CN109122230A - Drip irrigation appliance is used in a kind of field planting of pear tree - Google Patents

Drip irrigation appliance is used in a kind of field planting of pear tree Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109122230A
CN109122230A CN201811034019.2A CN201811034019A CN109122230A CN 109122230 A CN109122230 A CN 109122230A CN 201811034019 A CN201811034019 A CN 201811034019A CN 109122230 A CN109122230 A CN 109122230A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
ring
web plate
pear tree
drip irrigation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811034019.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈尚书
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Shangshu Ecological Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Shangshu Ecological Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Shangshu Ecological Agriculture Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Shangshu Ecological Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811034019.2A priority Critical patent/CN109122230A/en
Publication of CN109122230A publication Critical patent/CN109122230A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/06Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Abstract

A kind of pear tree field planting drip irrigation appliance, including appliance stand, water tank, capillary web plate, the capillary web plate is cirque structure, the capillary network plate surface is provided with several permeability holes, the capillary web plate is divided equally into left semi-ring and right semi-ring along central axes, the left semi-ring and right two end side of semi-ring are respectively equipped with water inlet, the water inlet is respectively sleeved on rubber hose, the rubber hose other end is connected to water tank bottom end, the water tank is fixedly mounted on appliance stand, the water tank upper port open-mouth is equipped with collection funnel, the collection funnel bottom end is equipped with check valve.The present invention reduces the evaporations of moisture, and more absorption of the pear tree root system to moisture, are conducive to the utilization to rainwater, save water resource, and it is obvious to pour effect.

Description

Drip irrigation appliance is used in a kind of field planting of pear tree
Technical field
The present invention relates to pear trees to be colonized installations and facilities field, and in particular to drip irrigation appliance is used in a kind of field planting of pear tree.
Background technique
Pear tree plantation after the completion of needs to pour pear tree, traditional pear tree plantation to pear tree poured when It waits, the mode sprayed water frequently with waterwheel or water pipe is irrigated, and irrigation amount is unable to control in irrigation process, when in rainy season set Shi Buneng is collected utilization to rainwater, and the water evaporation rate after pouring is not easy permeable soil fastly, is not easy glass pear tree Root system absorbs, and watering effect is unobvious, be easy to cause the waste of water resource.
Summary of the invention
The present invention to be overcome be utilization can not be collected to rainwater when irrigating pear tree, and irrigation after water Point evaporation rate is not easy permeable soil fastly, is unfavorable for the problem of pear tree root system absorbs, it is therefore an objective to provide a kind of pear tree field planting and use Drip irrigation appliance.
A kind of pear tree field planting drip irrigation appliance, including appliance stand, water tank, capillary web plate, the capillary web plate are circle Ring structure, the capillary network plate surface are provided with several permeability holes, and the capillary web plate is divided equally into left semi-ring and the right side along central axes Semi-ring, the left semi-ring and right two end side of semi-ring are respectively equipped with water inlet, and the water inlet is respectively sleeved on rubber hose, institute It states the rubber hose other end and is connected to water tank bottom end, the water tank is fixedly mounted on appliance stand, on the water tank Port open-mouth is equipped with collection funnel, and the collection funnel bottom end is equipped with check valve.
Further, the collection funnel bottom end is connected with conduit, and the conduit other end is located at water tank inner bottom, The collection funnel lateral wall seamless welding has retainer plate, and the retainer plate lower end, which is connected through a screw thread, is fixed on water tank upper end At mouthful.
Further, the first screen pack is installed inside the collection funnel, is equipped with second inside the water tank Screen pack.
Further, control valve is installed in the middle part of the rubber hose.
Further, the left semi-ring and right semi-ring are equidistant equipped with bifurcated to both ends water inlet along the middle part axis of symmetry Pipe, the bifurcated pipe other end connect water inlet.
Further, the diameter of the bifurcated pipe and bifurcated pipe and capillary web plate connecting pin away from a distance from water inlet at just Than.
Further, the capillary web plate upper and lower surface ring set has nylon net cloth, between the nylon net cloth and capillary web plate Filled with water-absorbing sponge.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is symmetrical by the left semi-ring of capillary web plate and right semi-ring when planting to pear tree by setting capillary web plate It is covered in the soil of pear tree two sides, continues mulching soil on capillary web plate top, when needing to water, on water tank top It pours in collection funnel, moisture enters water tank, and the water conservancy diversion by rubber hose enters in capillary web plate, through on capillary web plate Permeability hole penetrate into soil, in entire watering proce, the soil of soil layer upper surface is to be soaked by moisture, only bretschneider pear root pastern Divide in soil there are moisture, reduces the evaporation of moisture, and more absorption of the pear tree root system to moisture, and utilize collection funnel energy Rainwater is enough collected, water resource is saved.
By being connected with conduit in collection funnel bottom end, the conduit other end is located at water tank inner bottom, when in water tank The water surface curve in portion can play the effect of fluid-tight at conduit top, and the moisture of water tank is avoided to evaporate.
It is fixed at water tank upper port by being connected through a screw thread in retainer plate lower end, convenient for removing collection funnel, when There are when the impurity such as scale, be convenient for cleaning water tank inside water tank.
By being equipped with the first screen pack inside collection funnel, the second screen pack is installed inside water tank, it is double Layer filtering, avoids the impurity in water from entering in capillary web plate through rubber hose, blocks the permeability hole on capillary web plate, influences to seep Saturating effect.
By being equipped with control valve in the middle part of rubber hose, moisture falling speed in water tank is controlled, convenient for control trickle irrigation Amount.
By being equipped with bifurcated pipe, bifurcated pipe to both ends water inlet is equidistant along the middle part axis of symmetry in left semi-ring and right semi-ring The other end connects water inlet, avoids moisture from only oozing out from the position close to water inlet in process of osmosis, influences trickle irrigation effect.
By the diameter in bifurcated pipe with bifurcated pipe to capillary network connecting pin away from directlying proportional at a distance from water inlet, utilize bifurcated The diameter of pipe, control moisture flow through the water of bifurcated pipe, make to evenly distribute during moisture penetration.
By having nylon net cloth in capillary web plate upper and lower surface ring set, filled with water suction sea between nylon net cloth and capillary web plate Silk floss absorbs moisture, avoids water loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the hardened composition of capillary network of the invention;
Fig. 3 is capillary web plate of the invention as soil internal structure chart;
In figure: 1. appliance stands;2. water tank;3. capillary web plate;12. left semi-ring;13. right semi-ring;14. water inlet;15. Rubber hose;16. collection funnel;17. check valve;21. conduit;22. retainer plate;31. the first screen pack;32. the second filtering Web plate;33. control valve;34. bifurcated pipe;35. nylon net cloth;36. water-absorbing sponge.
Specific embodiment
It is easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to It is specifically illustrating, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1;A kind of pear tree field planting drip irrigation appliance, including appliance stand 1, water tank 2, capillary web plate 3, capillary Web plate 3 is cirque structure, and 3 surface of capillary web plate is provided with several permeability holes, and capillary web plate 3 is divided equally into left semi-ring 12 along central axes With right semi-ring 13, left semi-ring 12 is respectively equipped with water inlet 14 with 13 liang of end sides of right semi-ring, is respectively sleeved on rubber at water inlet 14 Hose 15,15 other end of rubber hose are connected to 2 bottom end of water tank, and water tank 2 is fixedly mounted on appliance stand 1, water tank 2 Upper port open-mouth is equipped with collection funnel 16, and 16 bottom end of collection funnel is equipped with check valve 17.
16 bottom end of collection funnel is connected with conduit 21, and 21 other end of conduit is located at 2 inner bottom of water tank, collection funnel 16 Lateral wall seamless welding has retainer plate 22, and 22 lower end of retainer plate, which is connected through a screw thread, to be fixed at 2 upper port of water tank.
First screen pack 31 is installed inside collection funnel 16, the second screen pack 32 is installed inside water tank 2.
Control valve 33 is installed in the middle part of rubber hose 15.
As shown in Figure 2;Left semi-ring 12 divides along the middle part axis of symmetry to equidistant be equipped with of both ends water inlet 14 with right semi-ring 13 Breeches pipe 34,34 other end of bifurcated pipe connect water inlet 14.
The diameter of bifurcated pipe 34 and bifurcated pipe 34 and 3 connecting pin of capillary web plate at a distance from water inlet 14 away from directlying proportional.
3 upper and lower surface ring set of capillary web plate has nylon net cloth 35, filled with water suction sea between nylon net cloth 35 and capillary web plate 3 Silk floss 36.
A kind of pear tree field planting drip irrigation appliance, installation method:
As shown in Figure 3;When carrying out pear tree plantation, pear tree is placed in inside the pit slot set, pre-fill soil is first carried out, in soil When layer is with a thickness of 5-10 centimetres, capillary web plate is covered on soil layer top, is banketing, is consolidating appliance stand after the completion of banketing It is scheduled on the ground of pear tree side, water is added from collection funnel, open the control valve in rubber hose, moisture is made in gravity Pear tree root system is irrigated with lower penetrated into soil layer through capillary web plate.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1;A kind of pear tree field planting drip irrigation appliance, including appliance stand 1, water tank 2, capillary web plate 3, capillary Web plate 3 is cirque structure, and 3 surface of capillary web plate is provided with several permeability holes, and capillary web plate 3 is divided equally into left semi-ring 12 along central axes With right semi-ring 13, left semi-ring 12 is respectively equipped with water inlet 14 with 13 liang of end sides of right semi-ring, is respectively sleeved on rubber at water inlet 14 Hose 15,15 other end of rubber hose are connected to 2 bottom end of water tank, and water tank 2 is fixedly mounted on appliance stand 1, water tank 2 Upper port open-mouth is equipped with collection funnel 16, and 16 bottom end of collection funnel is equipped with check valve 17.
16 bottom end of collection funnel is connected with conduit 21, and 21 other end of conduit is located at 2 inner bottom of water tank, collection funnel 16 Lateral wall seamless welding has retainer plate 22, and 22 lower end of retainer plate, which is connected through a screw thread, to be fixed at 2 upper port of water tank.
First screen pack 31 is installed inside collection funnel 16, the second screen pack 32 is installed inside water tank 2.
Control valve 33 is installed in the middle part of rubber hose 15.
As shown in Figure 2;Left semi-ring 12 divides along the middle part axis of symmetry to equidistant be equipped with of both ends water inlet 14 with right semi-ring 13 Breeches pipe 34,34 other end of bifurcated pipe connect water inlet 14.
The diameter of bifurcated pipe 34 and bifurcated pipe 34 and 3 connecting pin of capillary web plate at a distance from water inlet 14 away from directlying proportional.
3 upper and lower surface ring set of capillary web plate has nylon net cloth 35, filled with water suction sea between nylon net cloth 35 and capillary web plate 3 Silk floss 36.
A kind of pear tree field planting drip irrigation appliance, installation method:
As shown in Figure 3;When carrying out pear tree plantation, pear tree is placed in inside the pit slot set, pre-fill soil is first carried out, in soil When layer is with a thickness of 5-10 centimetres, capillary web plate is covered on soil layer top, is banketing, is consolidating appliance stand after the completion of banketing It is scheduled on the ground of pear tree side, water is added from collection funnel, open the control valve in rubber hose, moisture is made in gravity Pear tree root system is irrigated with lower penetrated into soil layer through capillary web plate
When pear tree needs to apply fertilizer, fertilizer nutrient can be poured into collection funnel, nutrient liquid is permeated by capillary web plate It into soil, is absorbed convenient for pear tree root system, increases pear tree to the absorptivity of fertilizer.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of pear tree field planting drip irrigation appliance, it is characterised in that: including appliance stand (1), water tank (2), capillary web plate (3), the capillary web plate (3) is cirque structure, and capillary web plate (3) surface is provided with several permeability holes, the capillary network Plate (3) is divided equally into left semi-ring (12) and right semi-ring (13), the left semi-ring (12) and right (13) two end side of semi-ring point along central axes Not She You water inlet (14), be respectively sleeved on rubber hose (15) at the water inlet (14), the rubber hose (15) is another End is connected to water tank (2) bottom end, and the water tank (2) is fixedly mounted on appliance stand (1), water tank (2) upper end Mouth open-mouth is equipped with collection funnel (16), and collection funnel (16) bottom end is equipped with check valve (17).
2. a kind of pear tree field planting drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: collection funnel (16) bottom End is connected with conduit (21), and conduit (21) other end is located at water tank (2) inner bottom, collection funnel (16) outside Wall seamless is welded with retainer plate (22), and retainer plate (22) lower end, which is connected through a screw thread, to be fixed at water tank (2) upper port.
3. a kind of pear tree field planting drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the collection funnel (16) Portion is equipped with the first screen pack (31), is equipped with the second screen pack (32) inside the water tank (2).
4. a kind of pear tree field planting drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the rubber hose (15) Portion is equipped with control valve (33).
5. a kind of pear tree field planting drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left semi-ring (12) and the right side Semi-ring (13) is equipped with bifurcated pipe (34) to both ends water inlet (14) is equidistant along the middle part axis of symmetry, and the bifurcated pipe (34) is another End connection water inlet (14).
6. a kind of pear tree field planting drip irrigation appliance according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bifurcated pipe (34) it is straight Diameter and bifurcated pipe (34) and capillary web plate (3) connecting pin at a distance from water inlet (14) away from directlying proportional.
7. a kind of pear tree field planting drip irrigation appliance according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: on the capillary web plate (3) Lower surface ring set has nylon net cloth (35), is filled with water-absorbing sponge (36) between the nylon net cloth (35) and capillary web plate (3).
CN201811034019.2A 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Drip irrigation appliance is used in a kind of field planting of pear tree Pending CN109122230A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811034019.2A CN109122230A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Drip irrigation appliance is used in a kind of field planting of pear tree

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811034019.2A CN109122230A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Drip irrigation appliance is used in a kind of field planting of pear tree

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109122230A true CN109122230A (en) 2019-01-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811034019.2A Pending CN109122230A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Drip irrigation appliance is used in a kind of field planting of pear tree

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111771590A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-16 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Cultivation method applied to nonirrigated farmland walnut orchard
CN116391538A (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-07-07 湘南学院 Rattan plant climbing rack convenient to prevent to break away from naturally

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202043509U (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-11-23 嘉汉城市生态苗木(苏州)有限公司 Novel tree permeation drip irrigation device
CN202565881U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-12-05 北京林丰源生态园林绿化工程有限公司 Micro rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system
CN203938672U (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-11-12 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 A kind of plastic methane tank is with removing scum silica frost device
CN206302908U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-07 杭州人文园林设计有限公司 A kind of easy drip irrigation appliance
CN206728773U (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-12 浙江天地园林工程有限公司 A kind of Landscape water-saving irrigation system
CN206808313U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-29 浙江工业大学 A kind of potted plant automatic watering device
CN206879652U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-01-16 内蒙古嘉利农牧业装备有限责任公司 A kind of vaporization prevention water-saving irrigation system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202043509U (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-11-23 嘉汉城市生态苗木(苏州)有限公司 Novel tree permeation drip irrigation device
CN202565881U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-12-05 北京林丰源生态园林绿化工程有限公司 Micro rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system
CN203938672U (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-11-12 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 A kind of plastic methane tank is with removing scum silica frost device
CN206302908U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-07 杭州人文园林设计有限公司 A kind of easy drip irrigation appliance
CN206728773U (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-12 浙江天地园林工程有限公司 A kind of Landscape water-saving irrigation system
CN206808313U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-29 浙江工业大学 A kind of potted plant automatic watering device
CN206879652U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-01-16 内蒙古嘉利农牧业装备有限责任公司 A kind of vaporization prevention water-saving irrigation system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111771590A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-16 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Cultivation method applied to nonirrigated farmland walnut orchard
CN111771590B (en) * 2020-07-03 2021-09-24 山西农业大学经济作物研究所 Cultivation method applied to nonirrigated farmland walnut orchard
CN116391538A (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-07-07 湘南学院 Rattan plant climbing rack convenient to prevent to break away from naturally
CN116391538B (en) * 2023-02-14 2024-01-30 湘南学院 Rattan plant climbing rack convenient to prevent to break away from naturally

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Application publication date: 20190104

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication