CN116391538B - Rattan plant climbing rack convenient to prevent to break away from naturally - Google Patents
Rattan plant climbing rack convenient to prevent to break away from naturally Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116391538B CN116391538B CN202310109690.3A CN202310109690A CN116391538B CN 116391538 B CN116391538 B CN 116391538B CN 202310109690 A CN202310109690 A CN 202310109690A CN 116391538 B CN116391538 B CN 116391538B
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- fixedly connected
- plate
- climbing
- supporting
- wall
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- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 title claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 38
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002493 climbing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/06—Trellis-work
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/14—Hand watering devices, e.g. watering cans
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of gardening, in particular to a vine climbing rack convenient for preventing natural detachment, which comprises a supporting frame, wherein a supporting plate is connected at the bottom of an inner cavity of the supporting frame in a sliding manner, a plug pin is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the supporting frame and the lower end surface of the supporting plate, an adjusting and unfolding anti-detachment mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting frame, a water receiving irrigation mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the supporting frame, the vine climbing rack convenient for preventing natural detachment is realized, the length size of the whole climbing rack can be adjusted according to the actual planting range of the vine, the limitation that the size of the traditional climbing rack is difficult to adjust is changed, the vine climbing rack can be contracted and stored when the climbing rack is not used, the space is saved, the vine can be prevented from being dense and heavier due to branches and leaves, the situation that the vine cannot climb and form is caused, the vine can be prevented from being detached from climbing and forming effects are ensured by clamping the vine limbs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gardening, in particular to a vine plant climbing frame convenient for preventing natural separation.
Background
In recent years, the concept of green architecture is gradually paid attention to, the design of green architecture does not ignore the meaning of architecture, and green design strategies should be combined with the expression of architecture, and the coordination with surrounding architecture and landscape environment and the contribution to the environment are paid attention to, so that the tedious and monotonous design or regional neglect of design is avoided. The artificial landscaping generally selects to plant the climbing plants to improve the ornamental value, and the climbing plants are required to be attached to the climbing plants for growth of the climbing plants to have certain stability, so that climbing and growing space is required to be provided through the climbing frame when the climbing plants are planted;
the existing climbing rack is a group rack formed by a plurality of simple instant plants, as the surface of the climbing rack is in a bald rod shape, the climbing rack cannot be limited and supported after the vine plants climb, the branches and leaves of the vine plants are more and more dense along with the growth of the vine plants, the weight of the branches of the vine plants is increased, the vine plants easily fall off to the ground from the surface of the climbing rack in the later stage, the vine plants cannot be effectively supported, the climbing formation of the vine plants is not facilitated, the vine plants cannot achieve a good climbing effect after being planted, the attractiveness is reduced, in addition, the climbing rack cannot adjust the size length of the climbing rack according to the planting area of the vine plants when in use, thus the limitation of use is caused, if the planting area of the vine plants is smaller, the climbing rack occupies an excessive area when the whole size is bigger, and the space is wasted;
in view of this, a vine climbing frame is proposed that facilitates prevention of natural detachment.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the vine climbing rack convenient for preventing natural separation, which solves the problems that the prior climbing rack is a group rack formed by a plurality of simple products, the climbing rack surface is in a bald rod shape, the climbing rack cannot be limited and supported after climbing the vine, the branches and leaves of the vine can be more and more dense along with the growth of the vine, the weight of the branches of the vine can be increased, the vine can easily fall off from the surface of the climbing rack to the ground at the later stage, the vine cannot be effectively supported, the climbing formation of the vine is not facilitated, the vine cannot achieve a good climbing effect after being planted, the attractiveness is reduced, in addition, the climbing rack cannot adjust the size length of the climbing rack according to the planting area of the vine when being used, the use limitation is caused, the climbing rack occupies an excessive area if the whole size of the climbing rack is bigger, and the space is wasted.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the vine plant climbing rack comprises a supporting frame, wherein the bottom of an inner cavity of the supporting frame is connected with a supporting plate in a sliding manner, the supporting frame and the lower end face of the supporting plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with inserted nails, an expansion adjusting and anti-falling mechanism is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting frame, a water receiving irrigation mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting frame, and barbs are arranged on the inner cavity wall of the inserted nails and extend out of a stabilizing mechanism;
the utility model provides an adjust and expand anti-drop mechanism, includes expansion bracket, U template, spacing groove, sliding tray, pivot, climbing post, lug, strut, spacing spring, stopper, the up end of carriage rotates and is connected with the expansion bracket, the one end and the backup pad upper portion rotation that the carriage was kept away from to the expansion bracket are connected, the expansion bracket middle part is evenly rotated through a plurality of pivots and is connected, the sliding tray has been seted up to the one side of carriage, even sliding connection has U template in the sliding tray, the spacing groove has been seted up in the backup pad, is located on the carriage pivot and U template up end rotate and are connected, be located in the backup pad pivot sliding connection is in the spacing inslot, the up end of pivot is equal fixedly connected with climbing post, the one side evenly fixedly connected with lug of backup pad, the inner chamber wall of carriage runs through sliding connection has the strut, the outer wall cover of strut is equipped with spacing spring, the one end and the outer wall fixedly connected with of carriage of spacing spring, the one end and the strut that is close to the lug fixedly connected with stopper.
Preferably, the adjusting and unfolding anti-falling mechanism further comprises a disc, a long plate, a limiting telescopic rod and a threaded rod, wherein the inner cavity wall of the climbing column is slidably connected with the disc, the long plate is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the disc, one faces of the discs, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected through the limiting telescopic rod, the upper end face of the climbing column, which is close to one end of the water receiving irrigation mechanism, is connected with the threaded rod through threads, and the lower end of the threaded rod is connected with the disc in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the adjusting and unfolding anti-falling mechanism further comprises a pin shaft, a clamping plate, a rectangular groove plate and a movable shaft, wherein the pin shaft is symmetrically and rotationally connected to the inner wall of the climbing column, the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pin shaft, the rectangular groove plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pin shaft, the movable shaft is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front end surface of the long plate, and the movable shaft is located in the groove wall of the rectangular groove plate.
Preferably, the water receiving irrigation mechanism comprises a water receiving funnel, a filter plate, a vertical plate, a hose and a lantern ring, wherein the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the supporting frame, the water receiving funnel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical plate, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the water receiving funnel, the hose is communicated with the lower end of the water receiving funnel, and the lantern ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the climbing column.
Preferably, the water receiving irrigation mechanism further comprises a valve rod, a circular plate and a clockwork spring, the hose penetrates through the lantern rings, the valve rod is arranged on the outer surface of the water receiving funnel, the circular plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate, the valve rod is connected with one side of the circular plate in a penetrating and rotating mode, and the clockwork spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the valve rod.
Preferably, the water receiving irrigation mechanism further comprises a pressing plate, the side wall of the vertical plate is slidably connected with the pressing plate through a sliding groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the valve rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the barb stretches out firm mechanism and includes support column, sealing ring, extension rod, the outer wall of dowel has the sealing ring through spout cooperation slider sliding connection, and the one end fixedly connected with support column of sealing ring is kept away from to the slider, the even equidistance fixedly connected with of surface of sealing ring is no less than four extension rods.
Preferably, the barb extends out of the stabilizing mechanism and further comprises a flat plate, a chute, a sliding shaft, a barbed nail and a supporting spring, wherein the lower end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the flat plate, the chute is symmetrically arranged on one surface of the flat plate, the sliding shaft is connected in the chute in a sliding manner, the barbed nail is uniformly and symmetrically penetrated through the inner cavity wall of the inserted nail at equal intervals and is connected with the barbed nail in a sliding manner, and the supporting spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the barbed nail.
Preferably, the barb extends out of the stabilizing mechanism and further comprises a homing spring, one end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected with the inner cavity wall of the plug pin, the other end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the inverted nail, the homing spring is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the plug pin, the lower end of the homing spring is fixedly connected with the supporting column, and the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with the inverted nail in a penetrating mode.
(III) beneficial effects
The vine plant climbing frame convenient to prevent natural separation has the following beneficial effects:
1. the rattan plant climbing frame convenient for preventing natural detachment can limit and fix the length of the adjusted climbing column, so that the length size of the whole climbing frame can be adjusted according to the actual rattan plant planting range, the limitation of use caused by difficulty in adjusting the size of the traditional climbing frame is changed, and the climbing frame can be contracted and stored when not used, and the space is saved;
2. according to the rattan plant climbing frame convenient to prevent natural detachment, after rattan plants climb on the outer wall of the climbing column, the threaded rod can be held by hand to rotate to move downwards according to the growth condition of the rattan plants, one of the discs is pulled to cooperate with the limiting telescopic rod to drive discs in the climbing columns to synchronously slide downwards, the long plates are pulled to move downwards when the discs slide, the movable shafts synchronously move downwards and abut against the rectangular groove plates to rotate downwards, the pin shafts are driven to rotate, and the rectangular groove plates and the clamping plates are symmetrically arranged, so that a lever mechanism is formed, the clamping plates can be driven to rotate upwards while the rectangular groove plates are downwards, so that the clamping plates can be synchronously rotated upwards to open, barbs can be formed on the outer surface of the climbing column, the rattan plants can be clamped when the outer surface of the climbing column slides downwards, the rattan plants are prevented from being dense and heavy due to the fact that the rattan plants cannot climb and form due to the fact that the rattan plants slide downwards, the rattan trunk can be firmly prevented from separating from the climbing column, and the climbing and forming effects of the rattan plants are ensured;
3. according to the rattan plant climbing frame convenient to prevent natural separation, after the length size of the whole climbing frame is adjusted, the inserting nails at the lower parts of the supporting frame and the supporting plate are inserted into the soil where rattan plants grow, when the inserting nails are inserted into the soil, the extending rods on the outer wall of the inserting nails are pushed by the soil so as to drive the sealing rings to slide upwards when the inserting nails are inserted into the outer wall, the supporting columns and the flat plates are synchronously pulled to move upwards, at the moment, the inclined grooves on the flat plates can squeeze the sliding shafts to slide to two sides so as to push the plurality of barbed nails to slide out of the outer wall of the inserting nails and insert into the soil, so that the contact area between the inserting nails and the soil is increased, the firmness of inserting and installing the whole climbing frame and the soil can be improved, the situation that the rattan plants are broken when the climbing frame is pulled in the rain weather is caused when the climbing is carried out is avoided, and the stability after installation is ensured;
4. according to the vine plant climbing frame convenient to prevent natural separation, rainwater can fall into the water receiving hopper to be collected in heavy rain weather, when the vine plants are required to be irrigated later, the pressing plate can be stepped on by feet to enable the spring to be pulled to be prolonged, the valve rod can be pulled to rotate when the spring is prolonged, and then the valve in the water receiving hopper is opened, so that the rainwater flows out of the holes of the hose into soil, and the hose is close to the ground and the plants, so that the effect of accurately irrigating and watering is achieved, the function of the whole climbing frame is increased, and water resources are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the telescopic frame and the rotating shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away construction of the plug pin of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the area C of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away construction of a dowel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the area D of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the area E of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the area F in fig. 7 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a support plate; 3. inserting nails; 4. adjusting the unfolding anti-falling mechanism; 41. a telescopic frame; 42. a U-shaped plate; 43. a limit groove; 44. a sliding groove; 45. a rotating shaft; 46. climbing columns; 47. a bump; 48. a spool; 49. a limit spring; 410. a limiting block; 411. a disc; 412. a long plate; 413. a limiting telescopic rod; 414. a threaded rod; 415. a pin shaft; 416. a clamping plate; 417. rectangular groove plates; 418. a movable shaft;
5. a water-receiving irrigation mechanism; 51. a water receiving funnel; 52. a filter plate; 53. a riser; 54. a hose; 55. a collar; 56. a valve rod; 57. a circular plate; 58. a clockwork spring; 59. a pressing plate;
6. the barbs extend out of the stabilizing mechanism; 61. a support column; 62. a seal ring; 63. an extension rod; 64. a flat plate; 65. a chute; 66. a slide shaft; 67. a barbed nail; 68. a support spring; 69. a return spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that:
example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5 and 7 to 9, a vine plant climbing rack convenient for preventing natural detachment comprises a supporting frame 1, wherein the bottom of an inner cavity of the supporting frame 1 is connected with a supporting plate 2 in a sliding manner, plug nails 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the lower end surfaces of the supporting frame 1 and the supporting plate 2, an unfolding-adjusting and falling-preventing mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting frame 1, a water receiving irrigation mechanism 5 is arranged on the upper part of the supporting frame 1, and barbs extending out of an stabilizing mechanism 6 are arranged on the inner cavity wall of the plug nails 3;
the adjusting and unfolding anti-falling mechanism 4 comprises a telescopic frame 41, a U-shaped plate 42, a limit groove 43, a sliding groove 44, a rotating shaft 45, a climbing column 46, a lug 47, a sliding column 48, a limit spring 49 and a limit block 410, wherein the upper end face of the supporting frame 1 is rotationally connected with the telescopic frame 41, one end of the telescopic frame 41 far away from the supporting frame 1 is rotationally connected with the upper part of the supporting plate 2, the middle part of the telescopic frame 41 is uniformly rotationally connected through a plurality of rotating shafts 45, the sliding groove 44 is formed in one face of the supporting frame 1, the U-shaped plate 42 is uniformly and slidingly connected in the sliding groove 44, the limit groove 43 is formed in the supporting plate 2, the rotating shaft 45 positioned on the supporting frame 1 is rotationally connected with the upper end face of the U-shaped plate 42, the rotating shaft 45 positioned on the supporting plate 2 is slidingly connected in the limit groove 43, the upper end face of the rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected with the climbing column 46, one face of the supporting plate 2 is uniformly and fixedly connected with the lug 47, the inner cavity wall of the supporting frame 1 is penetratingly and slidingly connected with the sliding column 48, the limit spring 49 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding column 48, one end of the limit spring 49 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting frame 1, the other end of the limit spring 49 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding column 48, the upper end of the lug 47 is fixedly connected with the lug 47, and the lug 47 is fixedly clamped between the two lugs and the two lugs 410 are fixedly connected with the lugs 410, and the limit block 410 can be clamped between the two lugs and the lugs 410 and can be fixedly clamped between the two lugs and the lugs 410 and can be moved between the two lugs and the lugs 2 and the limit plate 2;
the adjusting and unfolding anti-falling mechanism 4 further comprises a disc 411, a long plate 412, a limiting telescopic rod 413 and a threaded rod 414, wherein the inner cavity wall of the climbing column 46 is slidably connected with the disc 411, the long plate 412 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the disc 411, one faces of the discs 411, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected through the limiting telescopic rod 413, the threaded rod 414 penetrates through the upper end face of the climbing column 46, which is close to one end of the water receiving irrigation mechanism 5, the lower end of the threaded rod 414 is rotatably connected with the disc 411, the limiting telescopic rod 413 can limit the movement track of the plurality of climbing columns 46, and a plurality of discs 411 can be driven to synchronously move through the plurality of limiting telescopic rods 413 when one of the discs 411 moves up and down;
the adjusting and unfolding anti-falling mechanism 4 further comprises a pin shaft 415, a clamping plate 416, a rectangular groove plate 417 and a movable shaft 418, wherein the pin shaft 415 is symmetrically and rotationally connected to the inner wall of the climbing column 46, the clamping plate 416 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pin shaft 415, the rectangular groove plate 417 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pin shaft 415, the movable shaft 418 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front end face of the long plate 412, the movable shaft 418 is located in the groove wall of the rectangular groove plate 417, a long empty groove is reserved in the groove of the rectangular groove plate 417, and the rectangular groove plate 417 can move in the movable shaft 418 when the movable shaft 418 descends.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, the water receiving irrigation mechanism 5 comprises a water receiving funnel 51, a filter plate 52, a vertical plate 53, a hose 54 and a sleeve ring 55, wherein the vertical plate 53 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the supporting frame 1, the water receiving funnel 51 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical plate 53, the filter plate 52 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the water receiving funnel 51, the hose 54 is communicated with the lower end of the water receiving funnel 51, the sleeve ring 55 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the climbing column 46, the filter plate 52 is used for filtering impurities such as dust leaves, and the like, so that the situation that the hose 54 is blocked when the impurities enter the water receiving funnel 51 to water is avoided;
the water receiving irrigation mechanism 5 further comprises a valve rod 56, a circular plate 57 and a clockwork spring 58, wherein a hose 54 is installed and penetrated through a plurality of lantern rings 55, the valve rod 56 is arranged on the outer surface of the water receiving funnel 51, the circular plate 57 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the vertical plate 53, the valve rod 56 is connected with one surface of the circular plate 57 in a penetrating and rotating mode, the clockwork spring 58 is sleeved on the outer wall of the valve rod 56, the water receiving irrigation mechanism 5 further comprises a pressing plate 59, the pressing plate 59 is slidably connected with the side wall of the vertical plate 53 through a sliding groove, one end of the clockwork spring 58 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the valve rod 56, the other end of the clockwork spring 58 is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the pressing plate 59, holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the hose 54, a allowance is reserved for the hose 54 in an initial state, and the hose 54 can be in a straightening state when the telescopic frame 41 is completely opened;
example III
Referring to fig. 1, 7 and 10, the barb extending and stabilizing mechanism 6 comprises a support column 61, a sealing ring 62 and an extension rod 63, wherein the outer wall of the plug pin 3 is slidably connected with the sealing ring 62 through a sliding groove matched with a sliding block, one end of the sliding block, which is far away from the sealing ring 62, is fixedly connected with the support column 61, the outer surface of the sealing ring 62 is uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected with at least four extension rods 63, the extension rods 63 serve as extension rods, and soil can push the extension rods 63 to move upwards after the plug pin 3 is inserted;
the barb extending and stabilizing mechanism 6 further comprises a flat plate 64, a chute 65, a sliding shaft 66, a barbed nail 67 and a supporting spring 68, wherein the lower end of the supporting column 61 is fixedly connected with the flat plate 64, the chute 65 is symmetrically arranged on one surface of the flat plate 64, the sliding shaft 66 is slidably connected in the chute 65, the wall of the inner cavity of the inserted nail 3 uniformly and symmetrically penetrates through the barbed nail 67 in a sliding manner, the supporting spring 68 is sleeved on the outer wall of the barbed nail 67, the sealing ring 62 is sleeved on the chute of the outside of the inserted nail 3, and can seal the chute when being pushed to slide upwards, so that soil is prevented from entering the inside of the inserted nail 3;
the barb stretches out firm mechanism 6 still includes the spring 69 that returns to the home, and the one end of supporting spring 68 and the inner chamber wall fixed connection of plug pin 3, the other end and the back-up pin 67 outer wall fixed connection of supporting spring 68, the inner chamber top fixed connection of plug pin 3 has spring 69 that returns to the home, and spring 69's lower extreme and support column 61 fixed connection, slide shaft 66 and back-up pin 67 run through fixed connection. The barbed nails 67 are transversely arranged on the inner wall of the inserted nails 3, and can be inserted into soil when extending out of the outer wall of the inserted nails 3, so that the resistance of the inserted nails 3 after installation is improved.
The following is the overall operation of the first to third embodiments:
initial state: the telescopic frame 41 is in a contracted state, and the supporting plate 2 is positioned in the inner cavity of the supporting frame 1;
when the climbing frame works, firstly, the whole climbing frame is placed on the ground, then the sliding column 48 is held by hands to be pulled outwards to drive the limiting block 410 not to be clamped with the inner wall of the protruding block 47, and the limiting spring 49 on the outer wall of the sliding column 48 is driven to be stretched when the sliding column 48 slides outwards, at the moment, the supporting plate 2 is pulled to slide away from the supporting frame 1, the telescopic frame 41 is driven to rotate and expand, the rotating shaft 45 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 44 arranged on the supporting frame 1 through the U-shaped plate 42 when the telescopic frame 41 rotates and expands, and the rotating shaft 45 drives the U-shaped plate 42 to move, the rotating shaft 45 in the limiting groove 43 arranged on the supporting plate 2 also slides synchronously in the limiting groove 43, so that the climbing column 46 on the upper part of the rotating shaft 45 is driven to uniformly expand a distance, after the climbing column 46 expands to be matched with the length of a vine plant, the limiting spring 49 can be reset and rebound at the moment, the sliding column 48 is pulled to be pushed by the limiting block 410 to be inserted between the two protruding blocks 47, so that the length of the adjusted climbing column 46 can be limited and fixed, the length of the climbing frame can be adjusted according to the range of planting of the vine plant, the traditional climbing frame can be difficult to use, and the climbing frame can be stored and limited and used;
after the vine plants climb on the outer wall of the climbing column 46, the threaded rod 414 can be held by hands according to the growth condition of the vine plants to rotate and move downwards, one disc 411 is pulled to cooperate with the limiting telescopic rod 413 to drive the discs 411 in the climbing column 46 to slide downwards synchronously, the long plate 412 can be pulled to move downwards when the discs 411 slide, the movable shafts 418 can synchronously move downwards and abut against the rectangular groove plates 417 to rotate downwards, the pin shafts 415 can be driven to rotate, and the rectangular groove plates 417 and the clamping plates 416 are symmetrically arranged, so that a lever mechanism is formed, the clamping plates 416 can be driven to rotate upwards when the rectangular groove plates 417 move downwards, so that the clamping plates 416 can synchronously rotate upwards to be opened, barbs can be formed on the outer surface of the climbing column 46, the vine plants can be prevented from being clamped when the vine branches slide downwards on the outer surface of the climbing column 46, the vine plants cannot climb the climbing column 46 due to dense branches and heavier, the condition that the vine plants cannot climb and cannot be formed is ensured, and the climbing effect of the vine plants can be prevented by clamping the vine branches and the clamping plate stems;
further, after the length size of the whole climbing frame is adjusted, inserting nails 3 at the lower parts of the supporting frame 1 and the supporting plate 2 into the soil in which vine plants grow, along with the insertion of the inserting nails 3 into the soil, an extension rod 63 at the outer wall of the inserting nails can be collided by the soil so as to drive a sealing ring 62 to slide upwards when the inserting nails 3 are inserted into the outer wall, and then the supporting columns 61 and the flat plates 64 are synchronously pulled to move upwards, at the moment, a chute 65 on the flat plates 64 can squeeze a sliding shaft 66 to slide to two sides so as to push a plurality of barbed nails 67 to slide out of the outer wall of the inserting nails 3 and insert into the soil, so that the contact area between the inserting nails 3 and the soil is increased, the firmness of the whole climbing frame and the soil in an inserting manner can be improved, the situation that the climbing frame is inclined in the outdoor when strong wind and heavy rain is encountered is avoided, and the vine plants are pulled to cause the vine plants to break when the climbing frame is inclined is ensured, and the stability after the climbing frame is installed is ensured;
furthermore, rainwater can fall into the water receiving funnel 51 and be collected in heavy rain weather, when the vine plants need to be irrigated subsequently, the pressing plate 59 can be stepped on to enable the vine plants to be pulled to be prolonged, the valve rod 56 can be pulled to rotate when the spring 58 is prolonged, then the valve inside the water receiving funnel 51 is opened, the rainwater flows out of the holes of the hose 54 into the soil, the hose 54 is close to the ground and the plants, the effect of accurately irrigating and watering is achieved, the function of the whole climbing frame is increased, and water resources are saved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. Rattan plant climbing frame convenient to prevent breaking away from naturally, including braced frame (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity bottom of the supporting frame (1) is connected with the supporting plate (2) in a sliding manner, the supporting frame (1) and the lower end face of the supporting plate (2) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the plug pins (3), the upper end face of the supporting frame (1) is provided with an unfolding adjusting and anti-falling mechanism (4), the upper part of the supporting frame (1) is provided with a water receiving irrigation mechanism (5), and the inner cavity wall of the plug pins (3) is provided with barbs extending out of the stabilizing mechanism (6); the adjusting and unfolding anti-falling mechanism (4) comprises a telescopic frame (41), a U-shaped plate (42), a limiting groove (43), a sliding groove (44), a rotating shaft (45), a climbing column (46), a lug (47), a sliding column (48), a limiting spring (49) and a limiting block (410), wherein the upper end face of the supporting frame (1) is rotationally connected with the telescopic frame (41), one end of the telescopic frame (41) far away from the supporting frame (1) is rotationally connected with the upper part of the supporting plate (2), the middle part of the telescopic frame (41) is uniformly rotationally connected with the upper part of the supporting plate (2), one face of the supporting frame (1) is provided with the sliding groove (44), the sliding groove (44) is uniformly and slidingly connected with the U-shaped plate (42), the limiting groove (43) is formed in the supporting plate (2), the rotating shaft (45) on the supporting frame (1) is rotationally connected with the upper end face of the U-shaped plate (42), the rotating shaft (45) is slidingly connected with the upper end face of the supporting plate (2) in the limiting groove (43), the climbing column (46) is fixedly connected with the lug (48), a limit spring (49) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding column (48), one end of the limit spring (49) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting frame (1), the other end of the limit spring (49) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding column (48), and a limit block (410) is fixedly connected with one end, close to the protruding block (47), of the sliding column (48);
the adjusting and unfolding anti-falling mechanism (4) further comprises a disc (411), a long plate (412), a limiting telescopic rod (413) and a threaded rod (414), wherein the inner cavity wall of the climbing column (46) is slidably connected with the disc (411), the long plate (412) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the disc (411), one faces, close to each other, of the disc (411) are fixedly connected through the limiting telescopic rod (413), the threaded rod (414) penetrates through the upper end face of the climbing column (46) close to one end of the water receiving irrigation mechanism (5), and the lower end of the threaded rod (414) is rotatably connected with the disc (411);
the adjusting and unfolding anti-falling mechanism (4) further comprises a pin shaft (415), a clamping plate (416), a rectangular groove plate (417) and a movable shaft (418), wherein the pin shaft (415) is symmetrically and rotationally connected to the inner wall of the climbing column (46), the clamping plate (416) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pin shaft (415), the rectangular groove plate (417) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pin shaft (415), the movable shaft (418) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front end surface of the long plate (412), and the movable shaft (418) is located in the groove wall of the rectangular groove plate (417);
the barb extending and stabilizing mechanism (6) comprises a supporting column (61), a sealing ring (62) and extension rods (63), wherein the outer wall of the plug pin (3) is slidably connected with the sealing ring (62) through a sliding groove matched sliding block, one end, away from the sealing ring (62), of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the supporting column (61), and the outer surface of the sealing ring (62) is uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected with at least four extension rods (63);
the barb stretching and stabilizing mechanism (6) further comprises a flat plate (64), a chute (65), a sliding shaft (66), barbed nails (67) and a supporting spring (68), wherein the flat plate (64) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting column (61), the chute (65) is symmetrically arranged on one surface of the flat plate (64), the sliding shaft (66) is connected in the chute (65) in a sliding manner, the barbed nails (67) uniformly and symmetrically penetrate through the inner cavity wall of the inserted nail (3) in an equidistant manner, and the supporting spring (68) is sleeved on the outer wall of each barbed nail (67);
the barb stretches out stabilizing mean (6) still includes spring (69) that returns, the one end of supporting spring (68) and the inner chamber wall fixed connection of dowel (3), the other end and the barb nail (67) outer wall fixed connection of supporting spring (68), the inner chamber top fixedly connected with spring (69) that returns of dowel (3), the lower extreme and support column (61) fixed connection of spring (69) returns, slide shaft (66) and barb nail (67) run through fixed connection.
2. The vine climbing frame convenient for preventing natural separation according to claim 1, wherein: the water receiving irrigation mechanism (5) comprises a water receiving funnel (51), a filter plate (52), a vertical plate (53), a hose (54) and a lantern ring (55), wherein the vertical plate (53) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the supporting frame (1), the water receiving funnel (51) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical plate (53), the filter plate (52) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the water receiving funnel (51), the hose (54) is communicated with the lower end of the water receiving funnel (51), and the lantern ring (55) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the climbing column (46).
3. The vine climbing frame convenient for preventing natural separation according to claim 2, wherein: the water receiving irrigation mechanism (5) further comprises a valve rod (56), circular plates (57) and clockwork springs (58), the flexible pipes (54) are installed on the plurality of lantern rings (55) in a penetrating mode, the valve rod (56) is arranged on the outer surface of the water receiving funnel (51), the circular plates (57) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the vertical plates (53), the valve rod (56) is connected with one faces of the circular plates (57) in a penetrating and rotating mode, and clockwork springs (58) are sleeved on the outer walls of the valve rod (56).
4. A vine climbing rack convenient for preventing natural separation according to claim 3, wherein: the water receiving irrigation mechanism (5) further comprises a pressing plate (59), the side wall of the vertical plate (53) is connected with the pressing plate (59) through a sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of the clockwork spring (58) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the valve rod (56), and the other end of the clockwork spring (58) is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the pressing plate (59).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310109690.3A CN116391538B (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Rattan plant climbing rack convenient to prevent to break away from naturally |
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| CN202310109690.3A CN116391538B (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Rattan plant climbing rack convenient to prevent to break away from naturally |
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| CN116391538B true CN116391538B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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| CN217445995U (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-09-20 | 王伟 | Gardens are maintained with climbing rattan class bearing structure |
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| CN208675909U (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-04-02 | 王力 | A kind of gardens vine plant climbing device |
| CN109122230A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽省尚书生态农业科技有限公司 | Drip irrigation appliance is used in a kind of field planting of pear tree |
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| CN214902758U (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-11-30 | 霍艳芳 | Forestry is planted and is used sapling watering device |
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|---|---|
| CN116391538A (en) | 2023-07-07 |
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