CN111373950A - Dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device and method - Google Patents

Dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111373950A
CN111373950A CN202010361464.0A CN202010361464A CN111373950A CN 111373950 A CN111373950 A CN 111373950A CN 202010361464 A CN202010361464 A CN 202010361464A CN 111373950 A CN111373950 A CN 111373950A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
pipeline
connecting pipe
pipelines
fixedly arranged
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Pending
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CN202010361464.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗青文
潘方胤
谭嘉娜
文明富
罗剑飘
陈顺
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GUANGZHOU SUGARCANE INDUSTRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE ZHANJIANG SUGARCANE RESEARCH CENTER
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GUANGZHOU SUGARCANE INDUSTRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE ZHANJIANG SUGARCANE RESEARCH CENTER
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Priority to CN202010361464.0A priority Critical patent/CN111373950A/en
Publication of CN111373950A publication Critical patent/CN111373950A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and a method for cultivating dendrobium officinale seedlings, and particularly relates to the technical field of cultivating the dendrobium officinale seedlings. The first connecting pipe drives the first irradiation lamp to move, so that seedlings below the first connecting pipe can uniformly enjoy illumination, the seedling growth is facilitated, meanwhile, moisture is timely supplemented for the seedlings through the fourth pipeline and the second pipeline in a sprinkling mode, the labor intensity of workers is low, and the efficiency is high.

Description

Dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device and method
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation, in particular to a device and a method for cultivating dendrobium officinale seedlings.
Background
Dendrobium officinale is an orchid family herbaceous plant, has upright stem, cylindrical shape, 9-35 cm long, 2-4 mm thick, no branch, multiple segments, 1-3-1.7 cm long internodes, and 3-5 leaves which are usually grown above the middle part; the second row of leaves is made of paper, the long round shape is in a needle shape, the length is 3-4(-7) cm, the width is 9-11(-15) mm, the tip is blunt and is slightly hooked, the lower part of the base part is a sheath for embracing the stem, and the edge and the middle rib are always purplish; the leaf sheath is usually purple-spotted, and when old, the upper edge of the leaf sheath loosens and opens away from the stem, and 1 annular iron blue gap is left between the leaf sheath and the node. The dendrobium officinale is suitable for growing in a cool, humid and air-smooth environment, grows on mountainous half-yin-wet rocks with the altitude of 1600 meters, favors warm humid climate and half-yin and half-yang environment, and is not cold-resistant. Hardening seedlings for 14-21 days before cultivating the tissue culture seedlings, and specifically, moving the tissue culture seedlings to a seedling hardening room to gradually adapt to the natural environment in an open changing environment, and taking out of bottles for planting when the leaves of the tissue culture seedlings are dark green.
Need enjoy sunshine when dendrobium officinale seedling is cultivated and shine, can use the vegetation lamp to shine with this and satisfy the required illumination of growth to the seedling, but illumination is unbalanced when cultivating, and this just makes partial seedling influence normal growth because of illumination is not enough to when the seedling needs the supplementary moisture, the manual work is watered inefficiency, and intensity of labour is big.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device and a method, wherein a first connecting pipe drives a first irradiation lamp to move, so that seedlings below the first connection pipe can uniformly enjoy light, the growth of the seedlings is facilitated, meanwhile, water is timely supplemented for the seedlings through movement of a fourth pipeline and a second pipeline, the labor intensity of personnel is low, the efficiency is high, and the problems that the normal growth is influenced due to unbalanced light of part of seedlings during cultivation, the manual watering efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high in the prior art are solved.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: the dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device comprises stand columns, cultivation frames and a top plate, wherein the stand columns and the cultivation frames are respectively provided with four cultivation frames and three cultivation frames, the three cultivation frames are fixedly arranged among the four stand columns in an equidistant mode, the top plate is arranged at the tops of the cultivation frames, the top plate is fixedly arranged among the four stand columns, the tops of the two cultivation frames at the bottom are respectively provided with a first cultivation mechanism, the tops of the two cultivation frames at the top are respectively provided with a second cultivation mechanism, the second cultivation mechanisms are arranged at the bottom ends of the top plates, the tops of the three cultivation frames are respectively provided with a film covering mechanism, and the film covering mechanisms are arranged at the rear;
the first cultivation mechanism comprises two vertical plates, the two vertical plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a cultivation frame, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged between the two vertical plates, a sliding sleeve is sleeved outside the fixed rod, a first connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve, a first irradiation lamp is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting pipe, first pipelines are fixedly arranged on two sides of the first connecting pipe and communicated with the first pipelines, second pipelines are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two first pipelines and communicated with the second pipelines, the second pipelines are arranged on two sides of the first irradiation lamp, and a plurality of first spray heads are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second pipeline;
the mechanism is cultivated to the second includes reciprocal lead screw, reciprocal lead screw is established inside the roof, reciprocal lead screw one end passes through bearing swing joint with the inside lateral wall of roof, the roof other end extends roof one side and fixedly is equipped with the motor, reciprocal lead screw outer end has the bearing frame through ball nut pair connection, the fixed second that is equipped with in bearing frame bottom is even managed, the second is even managed the bottom mounting and is equipped with the second lamp, the second is even managed both sides and all fixedly is equipped with the third pipeline and is linked together with the third pipeline, two the third pipeline bottom is all fixed and is equipped with the fourth pipeline and is linked together with the fourth pipeline, the fourth pipeline is established in second lamp both sides, the fourth pipeline bottom is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of second shower nozzles.
Further, the bearing frame top is fixed and is equipped with the slider, the slider is connected through the slide rail with the inside top of roof.
Further, the laminating mechanism comprises a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the stand column, a film roll is sleeved at the outer end of the supporting rod, the other end of the supporting rod is connected with a limiting round cover through threads, and one end of the limiting round cover is arranged at one end of the film roll.
Furthermore, the sliding sleeve and the rear end of the bearing seat are fixedly provided with a cross rod, the rear end of the cross rod is fixedly provided with a vertical rod, and the vertical rod is arranged on the rear side of the film laminating mechanism.
Furthermore, the rear ends of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are communicated with hoses which are arranged on one side of the vertical rod.
Further, cultivate the frame top and be equipped with the metal layering, it inlays at frame top edge position and has magnet to cultivate frame top, the metal layering is established on the magnet top and adsorbs mutually with the magnet.
The invention also comprises a cultivation method of the dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device, which comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: planting seedlings in a cultivation frame, when illumination is needed, starting a motor of a second cultivation mechanism to drive a reciprocating screw rod to rotate, enabling a bearing seat to move left and right along the reciprocating screw rod, so that a second irradiation lamp is driven to move left and right through a second connecting pipe, the bearing seat moves to drive a sliding sleeve of a first cultivation mechanism to move through a cross rod and a vertical rod, so that a first irradiation lamp is driven to move through a first connecting pipe, and seedlings below the first irradiation lamp and the second irradiation lamp can uniformly enjoy illumination of the second irradiation lamp and the first irradiation lamp through the movement of the first irradiation lamp and the second irradiation lamp;
step two: when moisture needs to be supplemented for the seedlings, the hose is connected with the external pipeline, the motor is started to enable the bearing seat and the sliding sleeve to move so as to drive the third pipeline and the first pipeline to move, the fourth pipeline and the second pipeline are driven to move, water flow in the external pipeline flows into the fourth pipeline through the hose, the second connecting pipe and the third pipeline and then is sprayed out through the second spray head, meanwhile, water flow in the external pipeline also flows into the second pipeline through the hose, the first connecting pipe and the first pipeline and then is sprayed out through the first spray head, and moisture is timely supplemented for the seedlings on the cultivation frame;
step three: when the temperature in the cultivation environment is lower, personnel pull the movable end of the film roll to spread the film roll on the cultivation frame, so that the seedlings on the cultivation frame are covered, then the metal pressing strip is pressed on the film on the cultivation frame, the metal pressing strip is adsorbed by the magnet on the cultivation frame, the edge of the film is fixed, and the heat preservation of the seedlings is facilitated.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
1. the reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the bearing seat and the second connecting pipe drive the second irradiation lamp to move left and right, and the first irradiation lamp is driven to move by the cross rod, the vertical rod, the sliding sleeve and the first connecting pipe, so that seedlings below can be uniformly illuminated, and compared with the prior art, the seedling growth is facilitated;
2. according to the invention, the third pipeline and the first pipeline are driven to move when the bearing seat and the sliding sleeve move, so that the fourth pipeline and the second pipeline are driven to move, water flow in the external pipeline flows into the fourth pipeline through the hose, the second connecting pipe and the third pipeline, and simultaneously flows into the second pipeline through the hose, the first connecting pipe and the first pipeline, and then is sprayed out;
3. the activity end that the pulling film was rolled up expandes the film and spread on cultivating the frame to the seedling that will cultivate on the frame covers, then utilizes the metal layering to fix the film edge, compares with prior art, is convenient for the seedling heat preservation when cultivating the ambient temperature lower, is favorable to growing, and the simple operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view schematically illustrating the first and second culturing means according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the first and second culturing means according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a cultivation frame, a metal pressing bar and a magnet according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the upright post, the cultivation frame and the top plate according to the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a vertical column 1, a cultivation frame 2, a top plate 3, a first cultivation mechanism 4, a second cultivation mechanism 5, a laminating mechanism 6, a vertical plate 7, a fixing rod 8, a sliding sleeve 9, a first connecting pipe 10, a first irradiation lamp 11, a first pipeline 12, a second pipeline 13, a first spray head 14, a reciprocating screw rod 15, a motor 16, a bearing seat 17, a second connecting pipe 18, a second irradiation lamp 19, a third pipeline 20, a fourth pipeline 21, a second spray head 22, a support rod 23, a thin film roll 24, a metal pressing strip 25, a cross rod 26, a vertical rod 27, a hose 28, a limit round cover 29 and a magnet 30.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-7 of the specification, the dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device of the embodiment comprises four upright posts 1, cultivation frames 2 and a top plate 3, wherein the upright posts 1 and the cultivation frames 2 are respectively provided with four and three, the three cultivation frames 2 are fixedly arranged among the four upright posts 1 at equal intervals, the top plate 3 is arranged at the top of the cultivation frames 2, the top plate 3 is fixedly arranged among the four upright posts 1, the tops of the two lowermost cultivation frames 2 are respectively provided with a first cultivation mechanism 4, the tops of the uppermost cultivation frames 2 are respectively provided with a second cultivation mechanism 5, the second cultivation mechanisms 5 are arranged at the bottom end of the top plate 3, the tops of the three cultivation frames 2 are respectively provided with a film covering mechanism 6, and the film covering mechanisms 6 are arranged at the rear ends of the upright posts 1;
the first cultivation mechanism 4 comprises two vertical plates 7, the two vertical plates 7 are both fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the cultivation frame 2, a fixed rod 8 is fixedly arranged between the two vertical plates 7, a sliding sleeve 9 is sleeved at the outer end of the fixed rod 8, a first connecting pipe 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 9, a first irradiation lamp 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting pipe 10, a first pipeline 12 is fixedly arranged on each of two sides of the first connecting pipe 10 and communicated with the first pipeline 12, a second pipeline 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each of the two first pipelines 12 and communicated with the second pipeline 13, the second pipelines 13 are arranged on each of two sides of the first irradiation lamp 11, and a plurality of first spray heads 14 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second pipeline 13;
the second cultivation mechanism 5 comprises a reciprocating screw rod 15, the reciprocating screw rod 15 is arranged inside a top plate 3, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 15 is movably connected with one side wall inside the top plate 3 through a bearing, the other end of the top plate 3 extends out of one side of the top plate 3 and is fixedly provided with a motor 16, the outer end of the reciprocating screw rod 15 is connected with a bearing seat 17 through a ball nut pair, a second connecting pipe 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bearing seat 17, a second irradiation lamp 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting pipe 18, third pipelines 20 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the second connecting pipe 18 and communicated with the third pipelines 20, a fourth pipeline 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the third pipeline 20 and communicated with the fourth pipeline 21, the fourth pipeline 21 is arranged on two sides of the second irradiation lamp 19, and a plurality of second spray nozzles 22 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fourth.
Further, the fixed slider that is equipped with in bearing frame 17 top, the slider is connected through the slide rail with the inside top of roof 3.
Further, the laminating mechanism 6 comprises a supporting rod 23, one end of the supporting rod 23 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the upright post 1, a film roll 24 is sleeved at the outer end of the supporting rod 23, the other end of the supporting rod 23 is connected with a limiting round cover 29 through threads, and the limiting round cover 29 is arranged at one end of the film roll 24.
Further, the rear ends of the sliding sleeve 9 and the bearing seat 17 are both fixedly provided with a cross rod 26, the rear end of the cross rod 26 is fixedly provided with a vertical rod 27, and the vertical rod 27 is arranged at the rear side of the film covering mechanism 6.
Furthermore, hoses 28 are communicated with the rear ends of the first connecting pipe 10 and the second connecting pipe 18, and the hoses 28 are arranged on the side of the vertical rod 27.
Further, cultivate the frame 2 top and be equipped with metal layering 25, cultivate frame 2 top edge position and inlay and have magnet 30, metal layering 25 is established on magnet 30 top and adsorbs mutually with magnet 30.
The invention also comprises a cultivation method of the dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device, which comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the seedlings are planted in the cultivation frame 2, when illumination is needed, the motor 16 of the second cultivation mechanism 5 is started to drive the reciprocating screw rod 15 to rotate, the bearing seat 17 moves left and right along the reciprocating screw rod 15, the second connecting pipe 18 drives the second irradiation lamp 19 to move left and right, the bearing seat 17 moves to drive the sliding sleeve 9 of the first cultivation mechanism 4 to move through the cross rod 26 and the vertical rod 27, the first irradiation lamp 11 is driven to move through the first connecting pipe 10, and the first irradiation lamp 11 and the second irradiation lamp 19 move to enable seedlings below the bearing seat to uniformly enjoy illumination of the second irradiation lamp 19 and the first irradiation lamp 11, so that seedling growth is facilitated;
step two: when moisture needs to be supplemented for the seedlings, the hose 28 is connected with the external pipeline, the motor 16 is started to enable the bearing seat 17 and the sliding sleeve 9 to move, the third pipeline 20 and the first pipeline 12 are driven to move, the fourth pipeline 21 and the second pipeline 13 are driven to move, water flow in the external pipeline flows into the fourth pipeline 21 through the hose 28, the second connecting pipe 18 and the third pipeline 20, then the water flow is sprayed out through the second spray head 22, meanwhile, the water flow in the external pipeline also flows into the second pipeline 13 through the hose 28, the first connecting pipe 10 and the first pipeline 12, and then the water flow is sprayed out through the first spray head 14, so that the moisture is timely supplemented for the seedlings on the cultivation frame 2, and therefore, the labor intensity of workers is low, and the efficiency is high;
step three: when the temperature in the cultivation environment is lower, the personnel pull the movable end of the film roll 24 to spread the film roll 24 on the cultivation frame 2, so that the seedlings on the cultivation frame 2 are covered, then the metal pressing strip 25 is pressed on the film on the cultivation frame 2, so that the metal pressing strip 25 is adsorbed to the magnet 30 on the cultivation frame 2, the edge of the film is fixed, the seedling heat preservation is facilitated, the growth is facilitated, and the operation is convenient.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a dendrobium officinale seedling breeding device, includes stand (1), cultivates frame (2) and roof (3), stand (1) and cultivation frame (2) are equipped with four respectively and three, three cultivate frame (2) equidistance fixed the establishing between four stand (1), establish at cultivation frame (2) top roof (3), its characterized in that is established between four stand (1) to roof (3) fixed: the top parts of the two bottommost cultivation frames (2) are respectively provided with a first cultivation mechanism (4), the top part of the uppermost cultivation frame (2) is provided with a second cultivation mechanism (5), the second cultivation mechanisms (5) are arranged at the bottom end of the top plate (3), the top parts of the three cultivation frames (2) are respectively provided with a film covering mechanism (6), and the film covering mechanisms (6) are arranged at the rear ends of the upright posts (1);
the first cultivation mechanism (4) comprises two vertical plates (7), the two vertical plates (7) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the cultivation frame (2), a fixing rod (8) is fixedly arranged between the two vertical plates (7), a sliding sleeve (9) is sleeved at the outer end of the fixing rod (8), a first connecting pipe (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding sleeve (9), a first irradiation lamp (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting pipe (10), first pipelines (12) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the first connecting pipe (10) and communicated with the first pipelines (12), second pipelines (13) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two first pipelines (12) and communicated with the second pipelines (13), the second pipelines (13) are arranged on two sides of the first irradiation lamp (11), and a plurality of first spray heads (14) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the second pipelines (13);
the second cultivation mechanism (5) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (15), the reciprocating screw rod (15) is arranged inside the top plate (3), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (15) is movably connected with one side wall inside the top plate (3) through a bearing, the other end of the top plate (3) extends out of one side of the top plate (3) and is fixedly provided with a motor (16), the outer end of the reciprocating screw rod (15) is connected with a bearing seat (17) through a ball nut pair, a second connecting pipe (18) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bearing seat (17), a second irradiation lamp (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting pipe (18), third pipelines (20) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the second connecting pipe (18) and are communicated with the third pipelines (20), fourth pipelines (21) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two third pipelines (20) and are communicated with the fourth pipelines (21), and the fourth pipelines (21) are arranged on two sides of the second irradiation lamp (19), and a plurality of second spray heads (22) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fourth pipeline (21).
2. The dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top end of the bearing seat (17) is fixedly provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected with the top end inside the top plate (3) through a sliding rail.
3. The dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: tectorial membrane mechanism (6) include branch (23), branch (23) one end is fixed to be established at stand (1) rear end, branch (23) outer pot head is equipped with film book (24), branch (23) other end has spacing dome (29) through threaded connection, establish at film book (24) one end spacing dome (29).
4. The dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: sliding sleeve (9) and bearing frame (17) rear end all are fixed and are equipped with horizontal pole (26), and are three horizontal pole (26) rear end is fixed and is equipped with a montant (27), montant (27) are established in tectorial membrane mechanism (6) rear side.
5. The Dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device according to claim 4, wherein: the rear ends of the first connecting pipe (10) and the second connecting pipe (18) are communicated with a hose (28), and the hose (28) is arranged on one side of the vertical rod (27).
6. The dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: cultivate frame (2) top and be equipped with metal layering (25), it inlays magnet (30) to cultivate frame (2) top border position, metal layering (25) are established on magnet (30) top and are adsorbed mutually with magnet (30).
7. A cultivation method using the dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device of claims 1-6, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the seedling cultivation method comprises the steps that seedlings are planted in a cultivation frame (2), when illumination is needed, a motor (16) of a second cultivation mechanism (5) is started to drive a reciprocating screw rod (15) to rotate, a bearing seat (17) moves left and right along the reciprocating screw rod (15), a second connecting pipe (18) drives a second irradiation lamp (19) to move left and right, the bearing seat (17) moves to drive a sliding sleeve (9) of a first cultivation mechanism (4) to move through a cross rod (26) and a vertical rod (27), the first irradiation lamp (11) is driven to move through a first connecting pipe (10), and seedlings below the first irradiation lamp (11) and the second irradiation lamp (19) can uniformly enjoy illumination of the second irradiation lamp (19) and the first irradiation lamp (11);
step two: when moisture needs to be supplemented for the seedlings, the hose (28) is connected with the external pipeline, the motor (16) is started to enable the bearing seat (17) and the sliding sleeve (9) to move, the third pipeline (20) and the first pipeline (12) are driven to move, the fourth pipeline (21) and the second pipeline (13) are driven to move, water flow in the external pipeline flows into the fourth pipeline (21) through the hose (28), the second connecting pipe (18) and the third pipeline (20), then is sprayed out through the second spray head (22), meanwhile, water flow in the external pipeline also flows into the second pipeline (13) through the hose (28), the first connecting pipe (10) and the first pipeline (12), and then is sprayed out through the first spray head (14), and moisture is timely supplemented for the seedlings on the cultivation frame (2);
step three: when the temperature in the cultivation environment is low, a person pulls the movable end of the film roll (24) to spread the film roll (24) on the cultivation frame (2) so as to cover the seedlings on the cultivation frame (2), then presses the metal pressing strip (25) on the film on the cultivation frame (2), enables the metal pressing strip (25) and the magnet (30) on the cultivation frame (2) to be adsorbed, and accordingly fixes the edge of the film and enables the seedlings to be insulated.
CN202010361464.0A 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device and method Pending CN111373950A (en)

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CN202010361464.0A CN111373950A (en) 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Dendrobium officinale seedling cultivation device and method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114054497A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-02-18 贵州省生物研究所 Device and method for restoring heavy metals in farmland soil by combining biochar with microorganism reinforcement of sedum plumbizincicola

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Application publication date: 20200707