CN209768379U

CN209768379U - Horticulture crop heat preservation device that grows seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN209768379U
Application number: CN201920462938.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱宗文; 查丁石; 吴雪霞; 张爱冬
Original assignee: Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2019-04-08
Filing date: 2019-04-08
Publication date: 2019-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural production equipment, in particular to a horticultural crop seedling culture heat preservation device, which comprises a greenhouse body, a bracket, a culture medium, a culture tank, a chute and a slide block, wherein the bracket is arranged in the greenhouse body, the culture medium is placed at the upper end of the bracket, and the surface of the culture medium is provided with the culture tank; the utility model discloses, on the support, the culture medium, under the effect of culture tank, make people can guarantee the orderliness that the horticulture seedling was arranged at the in-process of cultivating the horticulture seedling, made things convenient for people to carry out unified management to the horticulture seedling at the in-process of cultivating the horticulture seedling, guaranteed simultaneously that the nutrition that the horticulture seedling accepted at the in-process of growing is unanimous at the hinge with the management mode, the screw thread cap, under the effect of screw and metal sheet, make people make things convenient for the fixed to the heat preservation membrane more when carrying out the measure of keeping warm to the horticulture seedling, the highly uniform of heat preservation membrane has been guaranteed simultaneously, made things convenient for people to carry out unified management to the hort.

Description

Horticulture crop heat preservation device that grows seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural production equipment, concretely relates to horticulture crop heat preservation device of growing seedlings.

Background

Horticulture, namely garden cultivation, cultivation of fruit trees, vegetables and ornamental plants, breeding technology and production and operation method, can be divided into fruit tree horticulture, vegetable horticulture and ornamental horticulture accordingly, the term horticulture originally means plant cultivation carried out in the garden and park protected by fences, although modern horticulture has broken through this limitation, still than other crop planting intensive cultivation and operation mode, the horticulture is a component of the crop cultivation in agriculture, the horticulture production has important meaning for enriching human nutrition and beautifying, reforming human living environment, but at present in the process of cultivating the horticulture crop, the heat preservation measure for the horticulture crop can not be guaranteed well, in order to solve the above problems, we have proposed the following devices.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a horticulture crop heat preservation device that grows seedlings has simple structure, the simple operation to have the characteristics of good heat preservation effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a horticultural crop seedling culture heat preservation device comprises a greenhouse body, a support, a culture medium, a culture groove, a sliding groove and a sliding block, wherein the support is arranged in the greenhouse body, the culture medium is placed at the upper end of the support, the culture groove is formed in the surface of the culture medium, the sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the support, the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block, the sliding groove, the sliding block and the fixing plate are respectively provided with two parts and are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the support, a limiting groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate, the limiting grooves are arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate in a sequential mode, a plastic rod is clamped in the limiting groove, a heat preservation film covers the upper end of the plastic rod, a threaded cap is inlaid on the side face of the support, the greenhouse comprises a frame, a greenhouse body, a metal plate, hinges, a plurality of screw caps, screws and limiting plates, wherein the metal plate is connected with the hinges in an overlapping manner, the hinges are four in number and are arranged around the frame in an orderly manner, the screw caps, the screws and the limiting plates are arranged on the surface of the frame in an orderly manner, the lower end of the heat-insulating film is clamped in the hinges, the inner wall of the greenhouse body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the lower end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with an irrigation device, the irrigation device comprises a fixing table, a supporting frame, a motor and a connecting block, the upper end of the fixing table is fixedly connected with the lower end of the supporting frame, the lower surface of the fixing table is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the motor is fixedly connected in the supporting frame, the model specification of the motor is recorded as, the water tank lower extreme fixedly connected with shunt tubes, the lower extreme of the shunt tubes of telling is provided with the rain shower, irrigation equipment sets up directly over the support.

Preferably, the plastic rod is made of hard plastic.

Preferably, the length of the shunt tubes is the same as the diameter of the area occupied by the bracket, and the rain sprinklers are arranged at the lower ends of the shunt tubes in sequence.

preferably, the inner wall of the greenhouse body is fixedly connected with a control switch.

preferably, the input end of the control switch is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch is electrically connected with the input end of the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

The utility model discloses, through setting up the big-arch shelter body, make people can have a good environment when cultivating the horticulture seedling, avoided people to cultivate the horticulture seedling in-process horticulture seedling receive external environment's influence, hinder the horticulture seedling to receive destruction in the process of carrying out normal growth, guaranteed people can obtain good environment in the process of cultivating the horticulture seedling, under the effect of support, culture medium, culture tank, make people can guarantee the orderliness that the horticulture seedling was arranged in the process of cultivating the horticulture seedling, make things convenient for people to carry out unified management to the horticulture seedling in the process of cultivating the horticulture seedling, also guaranteed simultaneously that the nutrition and the management mode that the horticulture seedling accepted in the process of growing are unanimous, under the setting of slider and spout, make people more convenient and fast when installing the fixed plate, thereby reducing the working pressure of people in the process of managing the gardening seedlings, ensuring the height of the covering film to be very consistent when people take heat preservation measures on the gardening seedlings under the arrangement of the limiting groove and the plastic rod, simultaneously, the basically consistent environment of the horticultural seedlings in the growth process is ensured, the growth speed of the horticultural seedlings is improved, thereby the cultivation quality of the horticultural seedlings is improved, under the action of the hinge, the threaded cap, the screw and the metal plate, people can more conveniently fix the heat-insulating film when taking heat-insulating measures for horticultural seedlings, simultaneously ensures the consistent height of the heat preservation film, is convenient for people to carry out unified management on the gardening seedlings, under irrigation equipment's setting for people are more convenient when irrigating the horticulture seedling, alleviate staff's operating pressure, also make the horticulture seedling more even when accepting the irrigation simultaneously.

Drawings

the accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the irrigation device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the position a in the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the position B of the present invention;

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse body; 2. a support; 3. a culture medium; 4. a culture tank; 5. a chute; 6. a slider; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a limiting groove; 9. a plastic rod; 10. a threaded cap; 11. a screw; 12. a metal plate; 13. a hinge; 14. a fixed mount; 15. an irrigation device; 1501. a fixed table; 1502. a support frame; 1503. a motor; 1504. connecting blocks; 1505. a water tank; 1506. a water inlet; 1507. a shunt tube; 1508. sprinkling; 16. a control switch; 17. and (5) a heat preservation film.

Detailed Description

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a horticultural crop seedling culture heat preservation device comprises a greenhouse body 1, a support 2, a culture medium 3, a culture tank 4, a sliding groove 5 and a sliding block 6, wherein the support 2 is arranged in the greenhouse body 1, and the greenhouse body 1 is arranged, so that a good environment can be provided for people when cultivating horticultural seedlings, the influence of the external environment on the horticultural seedlings in the process of cultivating the horticultural seedlings by people is avoided, the damage to the horticultural seedlings in the process of normal growth is prevented, the good environment can be obtained for people in the process of cultivating the horticultural seedlings, the culture medium 3 is placed at the upper end of the support 2, the culture tank 4 is arranged on the surface of the culture medium 3, the orderliness of the arrangement of the horticultural seedlings can be ensured for people in the process of cultivating the horticultural seedlings under the action of the support 2, the culture medium 3 and the culture tank 4, and the unified management of the horticultural seedlings in the process of cultivating the horticultural seedlings by people is facilitated, meanwhile, the consistency of nutrition and management modes accepted by the gardening seedlings in the growth process is ensured, the sliding groove 5 is formed in the upper surface of the support 2, the sliding block 6 is connected in the sliding groove 5 in a sliding mode, under the arrangement of the sliding block 6 and the sliding groove 5, people can install the fixing plate 7 more conveniently and quickly, the working pressure of people in the gardening seedling management process is reduced, the fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block 6, two sliding grooves 5, two sliding blocks 6 and two fixing plates 7 are arranged at the upper end of the support 2 in an orderly mode, the limiting grooves 8 are formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate 7, the limiting grooves 8 are multiple in number and are arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate 7 in an orderly mode, the plastic rods 9 are connected in the limiting grooves 8 in a clamping mode, and when people take heat preservation measures on the gardening seedlings under the arrangement of the limiting grooves 8 and the plastic rods 9, the cover film height is guaranteed to be very consistent, the basically consistent contact environment of the gardening seedlings in the growth process is guaranteed to be simultaneously, the growth speed of the gardening seedlings is improved to be consistent, the cultivation quality of the gardening seedlings is improved, the heat preservation film 17 covers the upper end of the plastic rod 9, the threaded cap 10 is inlaid on the side face of the support 2, the screw 11 is fixedly connected into the threaded cap 10, the metal plate 12 is sleeved on the surface of the screw 11, the hinge 13 is fixedly connected onto the side face of the support 2, under the action of the hinge 13, the threaded cap 10, the screw 11 and the metal plate 12, people can conveniently fix the heat preservation film 17 when heat preservation measures are carried out on the gardening seedlings, the height consistency of the heat preservation film 17 is guaranteed, the unified management of the gardening seedlings by people is facilitated, the metal plates 12 are in lap joint with the hinge 13, the hinges 13 are four in total and are orderly arranged around the support 2, the novel greenhouse is characterized in that the number of the screw caps 10, the number of the screws 11 and the number of the limiting plates are eight, the eight screw caps, the screws 11 and the limiting plates are sequentially arranged on the surface of the support 2, the lower end of the heat-insulating film 17 is clamped in the hinge 13, the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 14, the lower end of the fixing frame 14 is fixedly connected with the irrigation device 15, under the arrangement of the irrigation device 15, people can irrigate horticultural seedlings more conveniently, the working pressure of workers is reduced, and meanwhile, the horticultural seedlings are irrigated more uniformly, the irrigation device 15 comprises a fixing table 1501, a supporting frame 1502, a motor 1503 and a connecting block 1504, the upper end of the fixing table 1501 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting frame 1502, the supporting frame 1502 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing table 1501, the motor 1503 is fixedly connected, the model selection calculation method is a mode of the prior art, and the like, the output shaft of the motor 1503 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 1504, the lower end of the connecting block 1504 is fixedly connected with a water tank 1505, the lower end of the water tank 1505 is fixedly connected with a shunt tube 1507, the lower end of the shunt tube 1507 is provided with a rain sprinkler 1508, and the irrigation device 15 is arranged right above the bracket 2.

Specifically, the plastic rod 9 is made of hard plastic.

Specifically, the length of shunt tubes 1507 is the same as the diameter of the area occupied by stent 2, and the number of raindrops 1508 is a plurality of, and is arranged in order at the lower end of shunt tubes 1507.

Specifically, the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly connected with a control switch 16.

Specifically, an input end of the control switch 16 is electrically connected to an output end of an external power supply, and an output end of the control switch 16 is electrically connected to an input end of the motor 1503.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses, when using, at first transplant the horticulture seedling to culture tank 4, then place the culture medium 3 of placing the horticulture seedling and cultivate on support 2, when needing to keep warm to the horticulture seedling, earlier set up in spacing groove 8 of fixed plate 7 body upper end in orderly the inserting of plastic rod 9, then place the one end of heat preservation membrane 17 between one of a plurality of hinges 13, fix hinge 13 through metal sheet 12, screw up screw 11 that sets up in screw cap 10 after fixing, guarantee the stability of heat preservation membrane 17, after adhering to the heat preservation membrane 17 completely in the plastic rod 9 upper end, fix in proper order the fixed placing before other each limit application of heat preservation membrane 17, make the ambient temperature that the horticulture seedling grows obtain stably, when the horticulture seedling need irrigate, only need pull heat preservation membrane 17 down, add appropriate water to water tank 1505 through water inlet 1506, then, the motor 1503 drives the water tank 1505 to rotate by controlling the switch 16, and the rain sprinkler 1508 rotates along with the water tank, so that the gardening seedlings in the culture medium 3 can be uniformly irrigated.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horticulture crop heat preservation device that grows seedlings, includes big-arch shelter body (1), support (2), culture medium (3), culture tank (4), spout (5) and slider (6), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that the support (2) is arranged in the greenhouse body (1), the culture medium (3) is placed at the upper end of the support (2), culture grooves (4) are formed in the surface of the culture medium (3), sliding grooves (5) are formed in the upper surface of the support (2), sliding blocks (6) are connected in the sliding grooves (5), fixing plates (7) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the sliding blocks (6), the sliding grooves (5), the sliding blocks (6) and the fixing plates (7) are respectively provided with two parts and are orderly arranged at the upper end of the support (2), limiting grooves (8) are formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate (7), the limiting grooves (8) are multiple in total and are orderly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate (7), plastic rods (9) are clamped in the limiting grooves (8), heat-insulating films (17) cover the upper ends of the plastic rods (9), threaded caps (10) are inlaid in the side, the greenhouse is characterized in that screws (11) are fixedly connected in screw caps (10), metal plates (12) are sleeved on the surfaces of the screws (11), hinges (13) are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of supports (2), the metal plates (12) are in lap joint with the hinges (13), the hinges (13) are four in number and are orderly arranged around the supports (2), the screw caps (10), the screws (11) and the limiting plates are eight in number and are orderly arranged on the surfaces of the supports (2), the lower ends of heat-insulating films (17) are clamped in the hinges (13), fixing frames (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of a greenhouse body (1), irrigation devices (15) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the fixing frames (14), each irrigation device (15) comprises a fixing table (1501), a supporting frame (1502), a motor (1503) and a connecting block (1504), the upper ends of the fixing tables (1501) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the supporting frames (1502, the lower surface of the fixed station (1501) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (1502), a motor (1503) is fixedly connected in the supporting frame (1502), the model specification of the motor (1503) is recorded to be determined according to model selection calculation of the equipment, the model selection calculation method is in the prior art, a connecting block (1504) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (1503), a water tank (1505) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block (1504), a shunt pipe (1507) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water tank (1505), a rain sprinkler (1508) is arranged at the lower end of the shunt pipe (1507), and the irrigation device (15) is arranged right above the bracket (2).

2. A horticultural crop seedling raising and heat insulating device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the plastic rod (9) is made of hard plastic.

3. A horticultural crop seedling raising and heat insulating device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the length of shunt tubes (1507) is the same as the diameter of the area occupied by the bracket (2), and the number of the rain sprinklers (1508) is multiple and is orderly arranged at the lower ends of the shunt tubes (1507).

4. a horticultural crop seedling raising and heat insulating device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly connected with a control switch (16).

5. A horticultural crop seedling raising and heat insulating device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the input end of the control switch (16) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch (16) is electrically connected with the input end of the motor (1503).