CN109122182A - A kind of method of construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape - Google Patents

A kind of method of construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109122182A
CN109122182A CN201811074782.8A CN201811074782A CN109122182A CN 109122182 A CN109122182 A CN 109122182A CN 201811074782 A CN201811074782 A CN 201811074782A CN 109122182 A CN109122182 A CN 109122182A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
planting groove
hopper
flexible pipe
stub
plastic flexible
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811074782.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卓开荣
钟栎
杨静
周书兰
张怡
刘�英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YIBIN YUNCHEN ARBOR GARDEN CO Ltd
Original Assignee
YIBIN YUNCHEN ARBOR GARDEN CO Ltd
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Application filed by YIBIN YUNCHEN ARBOR GARDEN CO Ltd filed Critical YIBIN YUNCHEN ARBOR GARDEN CO Ltd
Publication of CN109122182A publication Critical patent/CN109122182A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/60Flowers; Ornamental plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/02Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
    • A01C23/023Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods of construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape, include the following steps, (a) stub is chosen, several planting grooves are dug out in the designated position on stub top, in the bottom holes drilled through of planting groove, in the base portion side of stub windowing door, hopper is then dug out into stub again, siphon pipe is added on the outer wall of hopper;(b) it is packed into water-absorption fiber in plastic flexible pipe, the lower end of the plastic flexible pipe equipped with water-absorption fiber is passed down through through-hole from the bottom of the planting groove in step (a), enters its lower end in hopper, upper end stays in the bottom of planting groove;(c) sandy soil are chosen, fertile soil is mixed into the sand, then by compost disinfection and sterilization, is encased in planting groove, culture solution is packed into hopper, flush the liquid level in siphon pipe with the liquid level of hopper;(d) plant nursery stock is chosen, then plants nursery stock in planting groove.Prepared by the present invention spring comes to the withered tree that scape is in picturesque disorder, improves ornamental value.

Description

A kind of method of construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape
Technical field
The invention belongs to potting manufacturing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of method of construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape.
Background technique
The garden landscape implied meaning that spring comes to the withered tree be reborn, in existing technology, mostly using completely not dead tree It is dry come the potted landscape that makes that spring comes to the withered tree, so that it is naturally issued sprouting, show the landscape that spring comes to the withered tree, but use such method system When making spring comes to the withered tree potted landscape, due to being the natural germination using trunk, it is difficult the germination percentage and survival rate of control trunk, so that The success rate of spring comes to the withered tree bonsai production is low.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: above-mentioned in the prior art, the low technical problem of potted landscape survival rate that spring comes to the withered tree for solution, A kind of method of construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape is provided.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: construction side of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape Method includes the following steps,
(a) dead wood stub is chosen, removes the crotch of dead wood stub, leaves level-one limb and second level limb, on stub top Designated position dig out several planting grooves, in the bottom holes drilled through of each planting groove, through-hole is drilled into the base portion of stub, in stub Base portion back to a side opening shape window in ornamental face, hopper is then dug out into stub again, it is attached on the outer wall of hopper Add siphon pipe;
(b) plastic flexible pipe is chosen, water-absorption fiber is packed into plastic flexible pipe, water-absorption fiber is emitted from the both ends of plastic flexible pipe Out, the lower end of the plastic flexible pipe equipped with water-absorption fiber is passed down through through-hole from the bottom of the planting groove in step (a), made under it End enters in hopper, and upper end stays in the bottom of planting groove;
(c) sandy soil are chosen, are mixed into fertile soil in the sand, compost is made and is encased in then by compost disinfection and sterilization In planting groove, while filling compost, the water-absorption fiber of the plastic flexible pipe upper end in step (b) is dispersed in compost, It is packed into culture solution in hopper, is immersed in the water-absorption fiber of the lower end of plastic flexible pipe in culture solution, adjusts siphon pipe, makes rainbow Being flushed with the liquid level of hopper in suction pipe;
(d) it chooses plant nursery stock then nursery stock is planted the root disinfection and sterilization of nursery stock in planting groove to.
Further, the depth of the planting groove is 15-30cm.
The diameter of the through-hole is 1-5cm, and the diameter of the plastic flexible pipe is 0.8-4.8cm.
Further, the length that the water-absorption fiber is emerged from plastic flexible pipe lower end is 1-5cm, and water-absorption fiber is from described The length that plastic flexible pipe upper end is emerged is 5-10cm.
Further, the volume of the hopper is greater than 2L.
Further, the culture solution is thin electrolyte solution, and the concentration of electrolyte is less than 0.05%.
Further, in the step (c), the parts by weight of sandy soil are 85-95 parts, and parts by weight humous are 5- 15 parts, wherein the mass fraction of the organic matter in fertile soil is greater than 10%.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: germinateing that spring comes to the withered tree naturally with existing The production method of landscape is compared, and in method of construction of the invention, planting groove is dug out using on the top of dead wood stub, in dead wood Hopper is dug out in the lower part of stub, and drills out through-hole in the bottom of planting groove, is connected to planting groove with hopper by through-hole, Nutrient input in hopper is sent in the planting groove on top by the water-absorption fiber in plastic flexible pipe in through-hole, is in planting groove Nursery stock provide nutritional ingredient culture solution, the nutritional ingredient in culture solution are added in compost compared with single compost It is easier to be absorbed by nursery stock, improves the survival rate of nursery stock in planting groove, meanwhile, using the water imbibition of water-absorption fiber, need to only store Culture solution is added in liquid bath, without frequently giving the nursery stock in planting groove to water, is reduced the management to nursery stock, be can avoid because losing Forget to water and cause nursery stock withered.The landscape for preparing that spring comes to the withered tree through the invention plant suitable for more, improves dead wood and meets The diversity of spring potted landscape, convenient for planting various plants in same landscape, making that spring comes to the withered tree, landscape is in picturesque disorder, improves ornamental Property.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:(a) withered Chinese scholartree is chosen, remove the crotch on Chinese scholartree top, leaves level-one limb and second level limb, The planting groove that 30cm depth is dug out on the level-one limb of stub, digs out the planting groove of 20cm on second level limb, in level-one limb With the planting groove for digging out 15cm at the crotch mouth of second level limb, then drilling out a diameter in the bottom of the planting groove of 30cm depth is The through-hole of 5cm bores the through-hole that a diameter is 3cm in the bottom of the planting groove of 20cm depth, in the bottom of the planting groove of 15cm depth Bore a diameter be 1cm through-hole, then in the base portion of dead wood stub back to a side opening shape window in ornamental face, then again to The hopper that a 2.5L is dug out in stub adds siphon pipe on the outer wall of hopper;
(b) plastic flexible pipe that diameter is 4.8cm, 2.8cm, 0.8cm is chosen respectively, and it is fine that water suction is packed into plastic flexible pipe Dimension, water-absorption fiber emerges from the both ends of plastic flexible pipe, the length for the water-absorption fiber emerged from plastic flexible pipe upper end be respectively 10cm, 8cm and 5cm, the length for the water-absorption fiber emerged from plastic flexible pipe lower end are respectively 5cm, 3cm and 1cm, are then equipped with three From 30cm, the bottom of deep, 20cm depth and 15cm depth is passed down through through-hole to the plastic flexible pipe of water-absorption fiber respectively, makes plastic flexible pipe Its lower end enters in hopper, and upper end stays in the bottom of planting groove;
(c) 85 parts of sandy soil are weighed, is mixed into 15 parts of fertile soil in the sand, the mass fraction of organic matter is in fertile soil 20%, sandy soil and fertile soil are uniformly mixed, compost is made then by compost disinfection and sterilization and is encased in each planting groove In, while filling compost, the water-absorption fiber of plastic flexible pipe upper end is dispersed in compost, is then packed into hopper Culture solution is immersed in the water-absorption fiber of the lower end of plastic flexible pipe in culture solution, adjusts siphon pipe, makes in siphon pipe and reservoir The liquid level of slot flushes;
(d) nursery stock for choosing photinia glabra, fragrant sun camellia and winter jasmine, by the root disinfection and sterilization of nursery stock, respectively Three kinds of nursery stocks are planted in planting groove, initial stage after planting, is nursery stock sunshade, water spray, while according to liquid level in siphon pipe Height, culture solution is added into hopper.After Survival rate of nursery stock, nursery stock is conserved, and every a period of time to hopper Middle addition culture solution.Culture solution is electrolyte solution, and at seedling growth initial stage, the concentration of electrolyte is 0.03%, to nursery stock at After work, the concentration of electrolyte is 0.05%
Embodiment 2: comparative example 1, in this embodiment, through-hole and hopper not in stub.
(a) withered Chinese scholartree is chosen, removes the crotch on Chinese scholartree top, level-one limb and second level limb is left, in stub The planting groove that 30cm depth is dug out on level-one limb digs out the planting groove of 20cm on second level limb, in level-one limb and second level branch The planting groove of 15cm is dug out at dry crotch mouth;
(b) 85 parts of sandy soil are weighed, is mixed into 15 parts of fertile soil in the sand, the mass fraction of organic matter is in fertile soil 10%, sandy soil and fertile soil are uniformly mixed, compost is made then by compost disinfection and sterilization and is encased in each planting groove In, the nursery stock of photinia glabra, fragrant sun camellia and winter jasmine is chosen, by the root disinfection and sterilization of nursery stock, respectively by three seedlings Wood is planted in the planting groove of 30cm deep, 20cm depth and 15cm depth, and initial stage after planting is nursery stock sunshade, sprays water, tentatively After surviving, culture solution is sprayed to nursery stock, and manually water to nursery stock.
Embodiment 3: comparative example 2 after Survival rate of nursery stock, is not being watered manually to nursery stock, is being switched in the present embodiment Natural rainwater pours.
(a) withered Chinese scholartree is chosen, removes the crotch on Chinese scholartree top, level-one limb and second level limb is left, in stub The planting groove that 30cm depth is dug out on level-one limb digs out the planting groove of 20cm on second level limb, in level-one limb and second level branch The planting groove of 15cm is dug out at dry crotch mouth;
(b) 85 parts of sandy soil are weighed, is mixed into 15 parts of fertile soil in the sand, the mass fraction of organic matter is in fertile soil 10%, sandy soil and fertile soil are uniformly mixed, compost is made then by compost disinfection and sterilization and is encased in each planting groove In, the nursery stock of photinia glabra, fragrant sun camellia and winter jasmine is chosen, by the root disinfection and sterilization of nursery stock, respectively by three seedlings Wood is planted in the planting groove of 30cm deep, 20cm depth and 15cm depth, and initial stage after planting is nursery stock sunshade, sprays water, tentatively After surviving, culture solution is sprayed to nursery stock.
In the above examples 1-3,5 parts of fertile soil can also be uniformly blended into, wherein fertile soil in 95 parts of sandy soil In organic matter mass fraction be 30%.
The experimental result of embodiment 1,2 and 3 compares, wherein the experimental period of three embodiments is by the end of February.
Embodiment 1: the nursery stock liquid manure supply in planting groove is uniformly sufficient, and slow seedling is short at current, and winter jasmine was planted in January It is more to bear new root, photinia glabra root system is being grown always, and fragrant sun camellia next year blooms, and whole stratification of landscapes is abundant, coordinates, beauty It sees.
Embodiment 2: the nursery stock liquid manure supply in planting groove is artificially controlled, and slow seedling is longer at current, and winter jasmine plants January For raw new root compared with lacking in embodiment 1, photinia glabra root growth is slow, and winter jasmine current year blooms less, fragrant sun camellia next year Blooming, it is small to be unfolded less, and whole stratification of landscapes is not plentiful enough.
Embodiment 3: the supply of nursery stock liquid manure is artificially controlled, and slow seedling is longer at current, the of that month raw new root of winter jasmine plantation Less, photinia glabra root growth is slow.Plant confirmation in two months all survive after, stop artificial watering, switch to rainwater and pour naturally It fills.Winter jasmine is dead in current year August water shortage;Fragrant solar tea flower growth is thin and weak, also has no within the 3rd year and blooms.
Making spring comes to the withered tree by means of the present invention, garden landscape is able to achieve same compared with existing preparation method Various plants are planted in one landscape, making that spring comes to the withered tree, landscape is in picturesque disorder, improves ornamental value, while utilizing the suction of water-absorption fiber It is aqueous, it is convenient for daily management potted landscape, avoids due to forgeing watering to causing nursery stock dead, while at the initial stage of planting, going back The survival rate of nursery stock can be improved.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of method of construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape, it is characterised in that: include the following steps,
(a) dead wood stub is chosen, removes the crotch of dead wood stub, leaves level-one limb and second level limb, the finger on stub top Positioning, which is set, digs out several planting grooves, in the bottom holes drilled through of each planting groove, through-hole is drilled into the base portion of stub, in the base of stub Then hopper digs out back to a side opening shape window in ornamental face into stub again in portion, rainbow is added on the outer wall of hopper Suction pipe;
(b) plastic flexible pipe is chosen, water-absorption fiber is packed into plastic flexible pipe, water-absorption fiber is emerged from the both ends of plastic flexible pipe, will The lower end of plastic flexible pipe equipped with water-absorption fiber is passed down through through-hole from the bottom of the planting groove in step (a), make its lower end into Enter into hopper, upper end stays in the bottom of planting groove;
(c) sandy soil are chosen, are mixed into fertile soil in the sand, compost is made then by compost disinfection and sterilization and is encased in plantation In slot, while filling compost, the water-absorption fiber of the plastic flexible pipe upper end in step (b) is dispersed in compost, is being store It is packed into culture solution in liquid bath, is immersed in the water-absorption fiber of the lower end of plastic flexible pipe in culture solution, adjusts siphon pipe, makes siphon pipe In liquid level flushed with the liquid level of hopper;
(d) it chooses plant nursery stock then nursery stock is planted the root disinfection and sterilization of nursery stock in planting groove to.
2. the method for construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the planting groove Depth is 15-30cm.
3. the method for construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the through-hole it is straight Diameter is 1-5cm, and the diameter of the plastic flexible pipe is 0.8-4.8cm.
4. the method for construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water-absorption fiber The length emerged from plastic flexible pipe lower end is 1-5cm, and the length that water-absorption fiber is emerged from the plastic flexible pipe upper end is 5-10cm.
5. the method for construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hopper Volume is greater than 2L.
6. the method for construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the culture solution is Electrolyte solution, the concentration of electrolyte is less than 0.05%.
7. the method for construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step (c) In, the parts by weight of sandy soil are 85-95 parts, and parts by weight humous are 5-15 parts, wherein the matter of the organic matter in fertile soil Amount score is 10-30%.
CN201811074782.8A 2017-10-31 2018-09-14 A kind of method of construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape Pending CN109122182A (en)

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CN201711048032.9A CN107950341A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of method of construction of spring comes to the withered tree garden landscape
CN2017110480329 2017-10-31

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5867938A (en) * 1997-03-19 1999-02-09 Dilernia; Joseph Natural appearing planter
CN2488711Y (en) * 2001-07-06 2002-05-01 廖家宜 Potted landscape
CN2631785Y (en) * 2003-07-04 2004-08-11 陈建球 Ecological moutain, water and plant landscape
CN101019502A (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-08-22 王红 Modern potted landscape
CN103862990A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-06-18 唐兆青 Method for forming potted landscape by adopting withered trees
CN205695030U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-11-23 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 The vertical planting system that a kind of Epiphyte and fish are supported altogether
CN107231968A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-10 杨永义 A kind of tree root is potted plant and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5867938A (en) * 1997-03-19 1999-02-09 Dilernia; Joseph Natural appearing planter
CN2488711Y (en) * 2001-07-06 2002-05-01 廖家宜 Potted landscape
CN2631785Y (en) * 2003-07-04 2004-08-11 陈建球 Ecological moutain, water and plant landscape
CN101019502A (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-08-22 王红 Modern potted landscape
CN103862990A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-06-18 唐兆青 Method for forming potted landscape by adopting withered trees
CN205695030U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-11-23 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 The vertical planting system that a kind of Epiphyte and fish are supported altogether
CN107231968A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-10 杨永义 A kind of tree root is potted plant and preparation method thereof

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