CN109089729A - A kind of making and use method of external source corncob nutrition packet - Google Patents

A kind of making and use method of external source corncob nutrition packet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109089729A
CN109089729A CN201811042510.XA CN201811042510A CN109089729A CN 109089729 A CN109089729 A CN 109089729A CN 201811042510 A CN201811042510 A CN 201811042510A CN 109089729 A CN109089729 A CN 109089729A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
corncob
nutrition
nutrient solution
nutrition packet
packet
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811042510.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张超然
巫仁霞
胡登峰
邓代宇
邓贵华
丁勇
陈雪
张�林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Gaoshan Baiyi Edible Mushrooms Development Co Ltd
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Guizhou Gaoshan Baiyi Edible Mushrooms Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guizhou Gaoshan Baiyi Edible Mushrooms Development Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Gaoshan Baiyi Edible Mushrooms Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811042510.XA priority Critical patent/CN109089729A/en
Publication of CN109089729A publication Critical patent/CN109089729A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/20Culture media, e.g. compost
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/30Accessories for use before inoculation of spawn, e.g. sterilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of external source corncob nutrition packet, the specific steps are that: first in gnotobasis, soya-bean milk 75~80%, oil cake liquid 12~18%, magnesium sulfate 1.5~2.2%, potassium dihydrogen sulfate 2.5~3%, white sugar 0.5~1%, lime supernatant 1.5~2%, each raw material of gypsum 1.5~2% are subjected to mixed processing, then mixture and water is stirred, nutrient solution is made;Again in dry corncob investment nutrient solution, it is saturated until corncob absorbs nutrient solution, finally pack sterilizing.Corncob nutrition packet is transported directly into cultivation place when use, the corncob that bag takes out saturation sterilizing is opened, is directly placed into field, provides nutrition for hickory chick growth.Present invention substantially reduces traditional cumbersome process, and Solid nutritional bag is changed into liquid nutrient solution, make originally need spice, fermentation, pack, open the conventional nutraceutical bag that " work " word mouth uses become directly launch use, cost substantially reduces.

Description

A kind of making and use method of external source corncob nutrition packet
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of edible fungi cultivation, in particular to a kind of the production and use of external source corncob nutrition packet Method.
Background technique
Corn (Zea mays), grass family (Gramineae) Zea (Zea), alias maize, ear of maize, maize, packet Rice, corn, maize, maize, maize, luxuriant reed, big sorgo, annual tall and big herbaceous plant, stalk is upright, usually not branch, high 1-4 meters, base portion respectively saves the raw prop root of tool gas.Corn originates in Central and South America, is now used as one of most important grain in the world, There is cultivation all over the world, be mainly distributed between 30 °~50 ° of latitude, the protein content of corn is higher than rice, fat Content is higher than flour, rice and millet, and heat content is higher than flour, rice and sorghum, but the disadvantage is that particle is big, poor eating, viscosity Relatively strong, in the lower area of living standard, corn is important grain, and in city and comparatively developed regions, corn is to adjust taste not The food that can lack.
Hickory chick (Morchella deliciosa), Morchellaceae (Morohellaceae) morchella (Morchella) also known as sheep tripe dish, sheep mushroom, sheep tripe mushroom, sheep magpie bacterium, it is a kind of rare worldwide edible mushroom, because of the season of growth Section obtains the good name of sheep magpie bacterium when magpie opens ring, and gains the name because of its cap surface irregularity, shape such as sheep tripe.Its fructification Smaller or medium, 6.0~14.5 centimetres of diameter, cap irregular cycle, oblong is 4~6 centimetres long, 4~6 centimetres wide.Surface Many pits are formed, khaki like sheep tripe shape, handle white is 5~7 centimetres long, broad and rough 2~2.5 centimetres, there is shallow groove, base portion Slightly expand.Hickory chick by sheep tripe shape can pregnant capitulum cap and an infertile stem form.There is netted rib on cap surface Hymenium, edge are connected with stem.Stem cylindrical shape, hollow, smooth surface or fluted.Spring is born in mixed forest.Its albumen Matter content contains 19 kinds of amino acid up to 22.06%, wherein accounting for total amino acid content comprising 8 kinds of amino acid all needed by human 47.47%, crude fiber content 17.93%~24.81%, crude fat content 5.44%~6.30%, wherein linoleic acid content is up to 56.0%, it is known as edible treasure by countries in the world.In addition, also containing a variety of mineral members needed by human such as potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc Element.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of making and use methods of external source corncob nutrition packet, and this method can be quick Cultivate rich in nutrition content, the convenient and fast external nutrition packet of application method provides sufficient nutrient for hickory chick growth.
A kind of production method of external source corncob nutrition packet, the specific steps are that:
(1) preparation of nutrient solution: in gnotobasis, by soya-bean milk 75~80%, oil cake liquid 12~18%, magnesium sulfate 1.5~2.2%, Potassium dihydrogen sulfate 2.5~3%, white sugar 0.5~1%, lime supernatant 1.5~2%, each raw material of gypsum 1.5~2% carry out at mixing Reason, obtains mixture, is then stirred mixture and water in the ratio of water 1:10, and nutrient solution is made;
(2) production of corncob nutrition packet and sterilization: in dry corncob investment nutrient solution, until corncob is by nutrition After liquid absorbs saturation, corncob is packed, every bag of about 20~25kg, after sealed package, is sent into autoclave, under normal pressure, 100 DEG C Constant temperature sterilizes 24 hours, turns off sterilizing boiler;Bag use can be directly opened after corncob nutrition packet is cooling, date saved is 3 days.
The application method of corncob nutrition packet: transporting directly to cultivation place for corncob nutrition packet, opens bag and takes out saturation The corncob of sterilizing, is directly placed into field, provides nutrition for hickory chick growth.
Further, the preferred preparation component of nutrient solution are as follows: soya-bean milk 76%, oil cake liquid 14%, magnesium sulfate 2%, potassium dihydrogen sulfate 3%, white sugar 1%, lime supernatant 2%, gypsum 2%.
Cultural method of the present invention has the beneficial effect that the present invention greatly reduces conventional nutraceutical bag in the production and use process Cumbersome process, Solid nutritional bag is changed into liquid nutrient solution, spice is needed originally, fermentation, packs, opens " work " word mouth and use Conventional nutraceutical bag, which becomes directly launching, to be used, and cost of labor is reduced.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method of external source corncob nutrition packet, the specific steps are that:
(1) preparation of nutrient solution: in gnotobasis, by 6.5 kg of soya-bean milk, 1 kg of oil cake liquid, magnesium sulfate 0.15kg, sulfuric acid two 0.25 kg of hydrogen potassium, white sugar 0.05kg, lime supernatant 0.15kg, gypsum 0.15kg carry out mixed processing, stir evenly, obtain mixed Close object;Then mixture and water are prepared in the ratio of 1:10, stirs 3~5 minutes, obtains nutrient solution;
(2) production of corncob nutrition packet and sterilization: putting into dry corncob in nutrient solution obtained above, until beautiful Meter Xin, which absorbs nutrient solution, to be saturated, and is then packed corncob, every bag of about 20~25kg, sealed package, is sent into autoclave;Normal Pressure, 100 DEG C of constant temperature sterilize 24 hours, turn off sterilizing boiler;Bag use can be directly opened after corncob nutrition packet is cooling, save day Phase is 3 days;
The application method of corncob nutrition packet: transporting directly to cultivation place for corncob nutrition packet, opens bag and takes out saturation sterilizing Corncob, be directly placed into field, for hickory chick growth nutrition is provided.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method of external source corncob nutrition packet, the specific steps are that:
(1) preparation of nutrient solution: in gnotobasis, by 7 kg of soya-bean milk, oil cake liquid 1.2kg, 0.18 kg of magnesium sulfate, sulfuric acid two 0.28 kg of hydrogen potassium, 0.08 kg of white sugar, 0.18 kg of lime supernatant, 0.18 kg of gypsum carry out mixed processing, stir evenly, obtain Mixture;Then mixture and water are prepared in the ratio of 1:10, stirs 3~5 minutes, obtains nutrient solution.
Production method, the sterilization process of corncob nutrition packet are same as Example 1.The user of corncob nutrition packet Method is also same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of production method of external source corncob nutrition packet, the specific steps are that:
(1) preparation of nutrient solution: in gnotobasis, by 7.5 kg of soya-bean milk, 1.5 kg of oil cake liquid, 0.2 kg of magnesium sulfate, sulfuric acid 0.3 kg of potassium dihydrogen, 0.1 kg of white sugar, 0.2 kg of lime supernatant, 0.2 kg of gypsum carry out mixed processing, stir evenly, obtain mixed Close object;Then mixture and water are prepared in the ratio of 1:10, stirs 3~5 minutes, obtains nutrient solution.
Production method, the sterilization process of corncob nutrition packet are same as Example 1.The user of corncob nutrition packet Method is also same as Example 1.The present embodiment discovery income effect after multiple practice is preferable.
Embodiment 4
A kind of production method of external source corncob nutrition packet, the specific steps are that:
(1) preparation of nutrient solution: in gnotobasis, by 8 kg of soya-bean milk, 1.8 kg of oil cake liquid, 0.2 3kg of magnesium sulfate, sulfuric acid two 0.32 kg of hydrogen potassium, 0.1 2kg of white sugar, 0.23 kg of lime supernatant, 0.2 3kg of gypsum carry out mixed processing, stir evenly, obtain Mixture;Then mixture and water are prepared in the ratio of 1:10, stirs 3~5 minutes, obtains nutrient solution.
Production method, the sterilization process of corncob nutrition packet are same as Example 1.The user of corncob nutrition packet Method is also same as Example 1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of production method of external source corncob nutrition packet, the specific steps are that:
(1) preparation of nutrient solution: in gnotobasis, by 8.5 kg of soya-bean milk, 2 kg of oil cake liquid, 0.2 5kg of magnesium sulfate, sulfuric acid two 0.35 kg of hydrogen potassium, 0.15 kg of white sugar, 0.2 5kg of lime supernatant, 0.25 kg of gypsum carry out mixed processing, stir evenly, obtain Mixture;Then mixture and water are prepared in the ratio of 1:10, stirs 3~5 minutes, obtains nutrient solution.
Production method, the sterilization process of corncob nutrition packet are same as Example 1.The user of corncob nutrition packet Method is also same as Example 1.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of production method of external source corncob nutrition packet, it is characterised in that: the production of the external source corncob nutrition packet walks Suddenly are as follows:
(1) preparation of nutrient solution: in gnotobasis, by soya-bean milk 75~80%, oil cake liquid 12~18%, magnesium sulfate 1.5~2.2%, Potassium dihydrogen sulfate 2.5~3%, white sugar 0.5~1%, lime supernatant 1.5~2%, each raw material of gypsum 1.5~2% carry out at mixing Reason, obtains mixture, is then stirred mixture and water in the ratio of water 1:10, and nutrient solution is made;
(2) production of corncob nutrition packet and sterilization: in dry corncob investment nutrient solution, until corncob is by nutrition Liquid absorbs saturation;Corncob is packed, every bag of 20~25kg, after sealed package, is sent into autoclave;Under normal pressure, 100 DEG C of constant temperature Sterilizing 24 hours, turns off sterilizing boiler;Bag use can be directly opened after corncob nutrition packet is cooling, date saved is 3 days.
2. the production method of external source corncob nutrition packet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preparation of the nutrient solution Component are as follows: soya-bean milk 76%, oil cake liquid 14%, magnesium sulfate 2%, potassium dihydrogen sulfate 3%, white sugar 1%, lime supernatant 2%, gypsum 2%.
3. a kind of application method of corncob nutrition packet as claimed in claim 1 or 2, transports directly to cultivation for corncob nutrition packet Place is trained, the corncob that bag takes out saturation sterilizing is opened, is directly placed into field, provides nutrition for hickory chick growth.
CN201811042510.XA 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A kind of making and use method of external source corncob nutrition packet Pending CN109089729A (en)

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CN201811042510.XA CN109089729A (en) 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A kind of making and use method of external source corncob nutrition packet

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Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1316511A (en) * 2001-05-25 2001-10-10 何永吉 Process and equipment for preparing liquid strain of edible fungus
CN1418461A (en) * 2001-11-14 2003-05-21 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Special organic nutrient solution for cultivating edible mushroom and the prepn. and application thereof
CN1631079A (en) * 2004-12-30 2005-06-29 朱华高 Method of mushroom culture using rape stalk as nutritious base material
CN1736156A (en) * 2005-07-27 2006-02-22 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 With the chicken manure is the special-purpose base-material of mushroom and the production method thereof of raw material
CN101027968A (en) * 2007-02-01 2007-09-05 朱华高 Mushroom nutrient soil
CN101215203A (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-07-09 李珍发 Edible fungi culture soil
CN102498926A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-06-20 金乡县益佳康生物科技有限责任公司 Production method of liquid lyophilized strain of agaric
CN105123270A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-09 佛山市高明区更合镇鹏鹄食用菌专业合作社 Basswood ganoderma lucidum planting method
CN105850506A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-08-17 师宗雨泽生物科技开发有限公司 High-quality and high-yield cultivation method of mushrooms
CN106134768A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-23 固镇县牧兴生态养猪场 The method utilizing pig manure cultivation Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers
CN106187452A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 固镇县牧兴生态养猪场 Utilize the method that pig manure prepares Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers covering soil
CN106187557A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 固镇县牧兴生态养猪场 Utilize the method that pig manure prepares Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers compost
CN107176863A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-19 贵州省生物研究所 A kind of preparation of hickory chick cultivation foreign aid's nutrient source and adding method
CN107253886A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-10-17 上海市农业科学院 It is a kind of for nutrient bag of hickory chick and preparation method thereof
CN108207485A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-29 凤台县鼎足农业发展有限公司 It is a kind of using powdered rice hulls, silkworm excrement as culture material culture oyster mushroom method

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1316511A (en) * 2001-05-25 2001-10-10 何永吉 Process and equipment for preparing liquid strain of edible fungus
CN1418461A (en) * 2001-11-14 2003-05-21 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Special organic nutrient solution for cultivating edible mushroom and the prepn. and application thereof
CN1631079A (en) * 2004-12-30 2005-06-29 朱华高 Method of mushroom culture using rape stalk as nutritious base material
CN1736156A (en) * 2005-07-27 2006-02-22 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 With the chicken manure is the special-purpose base-material of mushroom and the production method thereof of raw material
CN101027968A (en) * 2007-02-01 2007-09-05 朱华高 Mushroom nutrient soil
CN101215203A (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-07-09 李珍发 Edible fungi culture soil
CN102498926A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-06-20 金乡县益佳康生物科技有限责任公司 Production method of liquid lyophilized strain of agaric
CN105123270A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-09 佛山市高明区更合镇鹏鹄食用菌专业合作社 Basswood ganoderma lucidum planting method
CN105850506A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-08-17 师宗雨泽生物科技开发有限公司 High-quality and high-yield cultivation method of mushrooms
CN106134768A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-23 固镇县牧兴生态养猪场 The method utilizing pig manure cultivation Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers
CN106187452A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 固镇县牧兴生态养猪场 Utilize the method that pig manure prepares Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers covering soil
CN106187557A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 固镇县牧兴生态养猪场 Utilize the method that pig manure prepares Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers compost
CN107253886A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-10-17 上海市农业科学院 It is a kind of for nutrient bag of hickory chick and preparation method thereof
CN107176863A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-19 贵州省生物研究所 A kind of preparation of hickory chick cultivation foreign aid's nutrient source and adding method
CN108207485A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-29 凤台县鼎足农业发展有限公司 It is a kind of using powdered rice hulls, silkworm excrement as culture material culture oyster mushroom method

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Application publication date: 20181228