CN109089729A - A kind of making and use method of external source corncob nutrition packet - Google Patents
A kind of making and use method of external source corncob nutrition packet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109089729A CN109089729A CN201811042510.XA CN201811042510A CN109089729A CN 109089729 A CN109089729 A CN 109089729A CN 201811042510 A CN201811042510 A CN 201811042510A CN 109089729 A CN109089729 A CN 109089729A
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- Prior art keywords
- corncob
- nutrition
- nutrient solution
- nutrition packet
- packet
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/30—Accessories for use before inoculation of spawn, e.g. sterilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of external source corncob nutrition packet, the specific steps are that: first in gnotobasis, soya-bean milk 75~80%, oil cake liquid 12~18%, magnesium sulfate 1.5~2.2%, potassium dihydrogen sulfate 2.5~3%, white sugar 0.5~1%, lime supernatant 1.5~2%, each raw material of gypsum 1.5~2% are subjected to mixed processing, then mixture and water is stirred, nutrient solution is made;Again in dry corncob investment nutrient solution, it is saturated until corncob absorbs nutrient solution, finally pack sterilizing.Corncob nutrition packet is transported directly into cultivation place when use, the corncob that bag takes out saturation sterilizing is opened, is directly placed into field, provides nutrition for hickory chick growth.Present invention substantially reduces traditional cumbersome process, and Solid nutritional bag is changed into liquid nutrient solution, make originally need spice, fermentation, pack, open the conventional nutraceutical bag that " work " word mouth uses become directly launch use, cost substantially reduces.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of edible fungi cultivation, in particular to a kind of the production and use of external source corncob nutrition packet
Method.
Background technique
Corn (Zea mays), grass family (Gramineae) Zea (Zea), alias maize, ear of maize, maize, packet
Rice, corn, maize, maize, maize, luxuriant reed, big sorgo, annual tall and big herbaceous plant, stalk is upright, usually not branch, high
1-4 meters, base portion respectively saves the raw prop root of tool gas.Corn originates in Central and South America, is now used as one of most important grain in the world,
There is cultivation all over the world, be mainly distributed between 30 °~50 ° of latitude, the protein content of corn is higher than rice, fat
Content is higher than flour, rice and millet, and heat content is higher than flour, rice and sorghum, but the disadvantage is that particle is big, poor eating, viscosity
Relatively strong, in the lower area of living standard, corn is important grain, and in city and comparatively developed regions, corn is to adjust taste not
The food that can lack.
Hickory chick (Morchella deliciosa), Morchellaceae (Morohellaceae) morchella
(Morchella) also known as sheep tripe dish, sheep mushroom, sheep tripe mushroom, sheep magpie bacterium, it is a kind of rare worldwide edible mushroom, because of the season of growth
Section obtains the good name of sheep magpie bacterium when magpie opens ring, and gains the name because of its cap surface irregularity, shape such as sheep tripe.Its fructification
Smaller or medium, 6.0~14.5 centimetres of diameter, cap irregular cycle, oblong is 4~6 centimetres long, 4~6 centimetres wide.Surface
Many pits are formed, khaki like sheep tripe shape, handle white is 5~7 centimetres long, broad and rough 2~2.5 centimetres, there is shallow groove, base portion
Slightly expand.Hickory chick by sheep tripe shape can pregnant capitulum cap and an infertile stem form.There is netted rib on cap surface
Hymenium, edge are connected with stem.Stem cylindrical shape, hollow, smooth surface or fluted.Spring is born in mixed forest.Its albumen
Matter content contains 19 kinds of amino acid up to 22.06%, wherein accounting for total amino acid content comprising 8 kinds of amino acid all needed by human
47.47%, crude fiber content 17.93%~24.81%, crude fat content 5.44%~6.30%, wherein linoleic acid content is up to
56.0%, it is known as edible treasure by countries in the world.In addition, also containing a variety of mineral members needed by human such as potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc
Element.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of making and use methods of external source corncob nutrition packet, and this method can be quick
Cultivate rich in nutrition content, the convenient and fast external nutrition packet of application method provides sufficient nutrient for hickory chick growth.
A kind of production method of external source corncob nutrition packet, the specific steps are that:
(1) preparation of nutrient solution: in gnotobasis, by soya-bean milk 75~80%, oil cake liquid 12~18%, magnesium sulfate 1.5~2.2%,
Potassium dihydrogen sulfate 2.5~3%, white sugar 0.5~1%, lime supernatant 1.5~2%, each raw material of gypsum 1.5~2% carry out at mixing
Reason, obtains mixture, is then stirred mixture and water in the ratio of water 1:10, and nutrient solution is made;
(2) production of corncob nutrition packet and sterilization: in dry corncob investment nutrient solution, until corncob is by nutrition
After liquid absorbs saturation, corncob is packed, every bag of about 20~25kg, after sealed package, is sent into autoclave, under normal pressure, 100 DEG C
Constant temperature sterilizes 24 hours, turns off sterilizing boiler;Bag use can be directly opened after corncob nutrition packet is cooling, date saved is 3 days.
The application method of corncob nutrition packet: transporting directly to cultivation place for corncob nutrition packet, opens bag and takes out saturation
The corncob of sterilizing, is directly placed into field, provides nutrition for hickory chick growth.
Further, the preferred preparation component of nutrient solution are as follows: soya-bean milk 76%, oil cake liquid 14%, magnesium sulfate 2%, potassium dihydrogen sulfate
3%, white sugar 1%, lime supernatant 2%, gypsum 2%.
Cultural method of the present invention has the beneficial effect that the present invention greatly reduces conventional nutraceutical bag in the production and use process
Cumbersome process, Solid nutritional bag is changed into liquid nutrient solution, spice is needed originally, fermentation, packs, opens " work " word mouth and use
Conventional nutraceutical bag, which becomes directly launching, to be used, and cost of labor is reduced.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method of external source corncob nutrition packet, the specific steps are that:
(1) preparation of nutrient solution: in gnotobasis, by 6.5 kg of soya-bean milk, 1 kg of oil cake liquid, magnesium sulfate 0.15kg, sulfuric acid two
0.25 kg of hydrogen potassium, white sugar 0.05kg, lime supernatant 0.15kg, gypsum 0.15kg carry out mixed processing, stir evenly, obtain mixed
Close object;Then mixture and water are prepared in the ratio of 1:10, stirs 3~5 minutes, obtains nutrient solution;
(2) production of corncob nutrition packet and sterilization: putting into dry corncob in nutrient solution obtained above, until beautiful
Meter Xin, which absorbs nutrient solution, to be saturated, and is then packed corncob, every bag of about 20~25kg, sealed package, is sent into autoclave;Normal
Pressure, 100 DEG C of constant temperature sterilize 24 hours, turn off sterilizing boiler;Bag use can be directly opened after corncob nutrition packet is cooling, save day
Phase is 3 days;
The application method of corncob nutrition packet: transporting directly to cultivation place for corncob nutrition packet, opens bag and takes out saturation sterilizing
Corncob, be directly placed into field, for hickory chick growth nutrition is provided.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method of external source corncob nutrition packet, the specific steps are that:
(1) preparation of nutrient solution: in gnotobasis, by 7 kg of soya-bean milk, oil cake liquid 1.2kg, 0.18 kg of magnesium sulfate, sulfuric acid two
0.28 kg of hydrogen potassium, 0.08 kg of white sugar, 0.18 kg of lime supernatant, 0.18 kg of gypsum carry out mixed processing, stir evenly, obtain
Mixture;Then mixture and water are prepared in the ratio of 1:10, stirs 3~5 minutes, obtains nutrient solution.
Production method, the sterilization process of corncob nutrition packet are same as Example 1.The user of corncob nutrition packet
Method is also same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of production method of external source corncob nutrition packet, the specific steps are that:
(1) preparation of nutrient solution: in gnotobasis, by 7.5 kg of soya-bean milk, 1.5 kg of oil cake liquid, 0.2 kg of magnesium sulfate, sulfuric acid
0.3 kg of potassium dihydrogen, 0.1 kg of white sugar, 0.2 kg of lime supernatant, 0.2 kg of gypsum carry out mixed processing, stir evenly, obtain mixed
Close object;Then mixture and water are prepared in the ratio of 1:10, stirs 3~5 minutes, obtains nutrient solution.
Production method, the sterilization process of corncob nutrition packet are same as Example 1.The user of corncob nutrition packet
Method is also same as Example 1.The present embodiment discovery income effect after multiple practice is preferable.
Embodiment 4
A kind of production method of external source corncob nutrition packet, the specific steps are that:
(1) preparation of nutrient solution: in gnotobasis, by 8 kg of soya-bean milk, 1.8 kg of oil cake liquid, 0.2 3kg of magnesium sulfate, sulfuric acid two
0.32 kg of hydrogen potassium, 0.1 2kg of white sugar, 0.23 kg of lime supernatant, 0.2 3kg of gypsum carry out mixed processing, stir evenly, obtain
Mixture;Then mixture and water are prepared in the ratio of 1:10, stirs 3~5 minutes, obtains nutrient solution.
Production method, the sterilization process of corncob nutrition packet are same as Example 1.The user of corncob nutrition packet
Method is also same as Example 1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of production method of external source corncob nutrition packet, the specific steps are that:
(1) preparation of nutrient solution: in gnotobasis, by 8.5 kg of soya-bean milk, 2 kg of oil cake liquid, 0.2 5kg of magnesium sulfate, sulfuric acid two
0.35 kg of hydrogen potassium, 0.15 kg of white sugar, 0.2 5kg of lime supernatant, 0.25 kg of gypsum carry out mixed processing, stir evenly, obtain
Mixture;Then mixture and water are prepared in the ratio of 1:10, stirs 3~5 minutes, obtains nutrient solution.
Production method, the sterilization process of corncob nutrition packet are same as Example 1.The user of corncob nutrition packet
Method is also same as Example 1.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of production method of external source corncob nutrition packet, it is characterised in that: the production of the external source corncob nutrition packet walks
Suddenly are as follows:
(1) preparation of nutrient solution: in gnotobasis, by soya-bean milk 75~80%, oil cake liquid 12~18%, magnesium sulfate 1.5~2.2%,
Potassium dihydrogen sulfate 2.5~3%, white sugar 0.5~1%, lime supernatant 1.5~2%, each raw material of gypsum 1.5~2% carry out at mixing
Reason, obtains mixture, is then stirred mixture and water in the ratio of water 1:10, and nutrient solution is made;
(2) production of corncob nutrition packet and sterilization: in dry corncob investment nutrient solution, until corncob is by nutrition
Liquid absorbs saturation;Corncob is packed, every bag of 20~25kg, after sealed package, is sent into autoclave;Under normal pressure, 100 DEG C of constant temperature
Sterilizing 24 hours, turns off sterilizing boiler;Bag use can be directly opened after corncob nutrition packet is cooling, date saved is 3 days.
2. the production method of external source corncob nutrition packet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preparation of the nutrient solution
Component are as follows: soya-bean milk 76%, oil cake liquid 14%, magnesium sulfate 2%, potassium dihydrogen sulfate 3%, white sugar 1%, lime supernatant 2%, gypsum 2%.
3. a kind of application method of corncob nutrition packet as claimed in claim 1 or 2, transports directly to cultivation for corncob nutrition packet
Place is trained, the corncob that bag takes out saturation sterilizing is opened, is directly placed into field, provides nutrition for hickory chick growth.
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CN201811042510.XA CN109089729A (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of making and use method of external source corncob nutrition packet |
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CN1316511A (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2001-10-10 | 何永吉 | Process and equipment for preparing liquid strain of edible fungus |
CN1418461A (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2003-05-21 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Special organic nutrient solution for cultivating edible mushroom and the prepn. and application thereof |
CN1631079A (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2005-06-29 | 朱华高 | Method of mushroom culture using rape stalk as nutritious base material |
CN1736156A (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2006-02-22 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | With the chicken manure is the special-purpose base-material of mushroom and the production method thereof of raw material |
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CN106187452A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 固镇县牧兴生态养猪场 | Utilize the method that pig manure prepares Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers covering soil |
CN106187557A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 固镇县牧兴生态养猪场 | Utilize the method that pig manure prepares Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers compost |
CN107176863A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-19 | 贵州省生物研究所 | A kind of preparation of hickory chick cultivation foreign aid's nutrient source and adding method |
CN107253886A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-10-17 | 上海市农业科学院 | It is a kind of for nutrient bag of hickory chick and preparation method thereof |
CN108207485A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 凤台县鼎足农业发展有限公司 | It is a kind of using powdered rice hulls, silkworm excrement as culture material culture oyster mushroom method |
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2018
- 2018-09-07 CN CN201811042510.XA patent/CN109089729A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (15)
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CN1316511A (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2001-10-10 | 何永吉 | Process and equipment for preparing liquid strain of edible fungus |
CN1418461A (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2003-05-21 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Special organic nutrient solution for cultivating edible mushroom and the prepn. and application thereof |
CN1631079A (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2005-06-29 | 朱华高 | Method of mushroom culture using rape stalk as nutritious base material |
CN1736156A (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2006-02-22 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | With the chicken manure is the special-purpose base-material of mushroom and the production method thereof of raw material |
CN101027968A (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2007-09-05 | 朱华高 | Mushroom nutrient soil |
CN101215203A (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-07-09 | 李珍发 | Edible fungi culture soil |
CN102498926A (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-06-20 | 金乡县益佳康生物科技有限责任公司 | Production method of liquid lyophilized strain of agaric |
CN105123270A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 佛山市高明区更合镇鹏鹄食用菌专业合作社 | Basswood ganoderma lucidum planting method |
CN105850506A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-08-17 | 师宗雨泽生物科技开发有限公司 | High-quality and high-yield cultivation method of mushrooms |
CN106134768A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-23 | 固镇县牧兴生态养猪场 | The method utilizing pig manure cultivation Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers |
CN106187452A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 固镇县牧兴生态养猪场 | Utilize the method that pig manure prepares Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers covering soil |
CN106187557A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 固镇县牧兴生态养猪场 | Utilize the method that pig manure prepares Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers compost |
CN107253886A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-10-17 | 上海市农业科学院 | It is a kind of for nutrient bag of hickory chick and preparation method thereof |
CN107176863A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-19 | 贵州省生物研究所 | A kind of preparation of hickory chick cultivation foreign aid's nutrient source and adding method |
CN108207485A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 凤台县鼎足农业发展有限公司 | It is a kind of using powdered rice hulls, silkworm excrement as culture material culture oyster mushroom method |
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Application publication date: 20181228 |