CN104187055A - Pig feed with sweet potato and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Pig feed with sweet potato and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104187055A
CN104187055A CN201410356900.XA CN201410356900A CN104187055A CN 104187055 A CN104187055 A CN 104187055A CN 201410356900 A CN201410356900 A CN 201410356900A CN 104187055 A CN104187055 A CN 104187055A
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ipomoea batatas
parts
fermentation
pig feed
chinese medicine
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CN201410356900.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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张释文
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pig feed with sweet potato and a preparation method thereof. The pig feed is prepared with following components including, by weight, 30-35% of sweet potato, 25-30% of corn, 15-20% of rice shell powder, 12-25% of cassava, 0.3-0.6% of salt, 2-4% of a traditional Chinese medicine phagostimulant and 0.4-0.7% of enzymes. In the invention, the pig feed is prepared with the sweet potato, the corn, the rice shell powder and the cassava as main raw materials with addition of a small amount of the salt, the traditional Chinese medicine phagostimulant and the enzymes. The pig feed is prepared by crushing the raw materials, fermenting the sweet potato, performing mixing fermentation and carrying out a cooling process. In the pig feed, grains and cereals are employed as the main raw materials with the addition of the traditional Chinese medicine phagostimulant. The pig feed is comprehensive in nutrition, is thick in smell, is strong in phago-stimulation of pigs, is low in cost, is simple in the preparation method, allows the raw material to be obtained easily and is beneficial to popularization.

Description

Ipomoea batatas pig feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to Ipomoea batatas pig feed and preparation method thereof, belong to feed processing technology field.
Background technology
Ipomoea batatas original name sweet potato (formal name used at school: Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.), have another name called fennel taro, sweet storage, sweet potato, Zhu's potato, gold potato etc., be commonly called as again pachyrhizus, belong to tubular flower order, Convolvulaceae annual herb plant, blade is generally width egg shape, long 4-13 centimetre, wide 3-13 centimetre, corolla pink, white, lavender or purple, mitriform or funnel-form, long 3-4 centimetre, capsule is avette or oblate, there is false dissepiment, be divided into Room 4, its cauline leaf can be done pig, ox, the greenfeed of the poultry such as sheep or dry feed, and the fruit of Ipomoea batatas is rich in protein, starch, pectin, cellulose, amino acid, vitamin and several mineral materials, sugar content reaches 15%-20%, there is the reputation of " life prolonging food ", and have anticancer, cardioprotection, prevention pulmonary emphysema, diabetes, the effects such as fat-reducing.The fruit of Ipomoea batatas, except can human consumption, because the output of Ipomoea batatas is high, be cheaply also commonly used to do pig feed.
The pig feed kind that raiser uses is at present a lot, but nutritional labeling is comprehensive not, and attractant is poor, and price is higher.In prior art, although have, Ipomoea batatas is used for feeding pig.But majority is that Ipomoea batatas is boiled, directly feed, through high temperature boil the nutrient loss that not only makes Ipomoea batatas, and taste is poor, poor for the attractant of some apocleisis or the bad pig of upgrowth situation, can not be fully used.Therefore produce a kind of comprehensive nutrition, attractant is strong, cheap, contributes to the pig feed of the feed getting fat of pig, has wide market prospects.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of comprehensive nutrition, attractant strong and cheap, can promote the feed of pig and Ipomoea batatas pig feed of getting fat and preparation method thereof.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme to realize:
Ipomoea batatas pig feed, it is formulated by the component of following percentage by weight: Ipomoea batatas 30-35%, corn 25-30%, rice shell powder 15-20%, cassava 12-25%, salt 0.3-0.6%, Chinese medicine phagostimulant 2-4%, enzyme 0.4-0.7%.
Above-mentioned Ipomoea batatas pig feed, further preferably, it is formulated by the component of following percentage by weight: Ipomoea batatas 35%, corn 25%, rice shell powder 20%, cassava 15%, salt 0.4%, Chinese medicine phagostimulant 4%, enzyme 0.6%.
In such scheme, described Chinese medicine phagostimulant can be that 15 parts of 10 parts of asafoetides, 10 parts of anises, 6 parts, sophora flower, 2 parts of hawthorn, 3 parts, semen litchi powder, 6 parts, cassia bark, 7 parts of the roots of kudzu vine, 4 parts of dried orange peels and purple perillas are prepared from by weight portion.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Ipomoea batatas pig feed, comprises the following steps:
1) raw material is pulverized: by for subsequent use to corn, Cassava crushing;
2) Ipomoea batatas fermentation: the Ipomoea batatas after boiling is cooled to put in fermentation vat after normal temperature, adds described salt, Chinese medicine phagostimulant and enzyme, stirs, in the condition lower seal fermentation 7-10 days of 30-50 DEG C, the Ipomoea batatas of must fermenting;
3) mixed culture fermentation: fermentation Ipomoea batatas is mixed and stirred with corn, cassava and rice shell powder, then, at the temperature lower seal fermentation 5-8 days of 30-50 DEG C, obtain fermentation material;
4) cooling: fermentation material to be taken out to spreading for cooling, be cooled to the laggard luggage bag of normal temperature, get product.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention is mainly taking Ipomoea batatas, corn, rice shell powder, cassava as primary raw material, and adds a small amount of salt, Chinese medicine phagostimulant and enzyme, is prepared from through raw material pulverizing, Ipomoea batatas fermentation, mixed culture fermentation, cooling step.The present invention is taking five cereals foreign material as primary raw material, and added Chinese medicine phagostimulant, and the feed nutrition that makes is comprehensive, smell is strong, pig attractant is strong, low price, and preparation method is simple, material easily obtains, be of value to popularization.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Ipomoea batatas pig feed, it is formulated by the component of following percentage by weight: Ipomoea batatas 30%, corn 25%, rice shell powder 15%, cassava 25%, salt 0.6%, Chinese medicine phagostimulant 4%, enzyme 0.4%; Wherein
Described Chinese medicine phagostimulant is that 15 parts of 10 parts of asafoetides, 10 parts of anises, 6 parts, sophora flower, 2 parts of hawthorn, 3 parts, semen litchi powder, 6 parts, cassia bark, 7 parts of the roots of kudzu vine, 4 parts of dried orange peels and purple perillas are prepared from by weight portion.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Ipomoea batatas pig feed, comprises the following steps:
1) raw material is pulverized: by for subsequent use to corn, Cassava crushing;
2) Ipomoea batatas fermentation: the Ipomoea batatas after boiling is cooled to put in fermentation vat after normal temperature, adds described salt, Chinese medicine phagostimulant and enzyme, stirs, in the condition lower seal fermentations of 50 DEG C 7 days, the Ipomoea batatas of must fermenting;
3) mixed culture fermentation: fermentation Ipomoea batatas mixed and stirred with corn, cassava and rice shell powder, then ferment 8 days at the temperature lower seal of 30 DEG C, obtaining fermentation material;
4) cooling: fermentation material to be taken out to spreading for cooling, be cooled to the laggard luggage bag of normal temperature, get product.
Embodiment 2
Ipomoea batatas pig feed, it is formulated by the component of following percentage by weight: Ipomoea batatas 35%, corn 25%, rice shell powder 20%, cassava 15%, salt 0.4%, Chinese medicine phagostimulant 4%, enzyme 0.6%; Wherein
Described Chinese medicine phagostimulant is that 15 parts of 10 parts of asafoetides, 10 parts of anises, 6 parts, sophora flower, 2 parts of hawthorn, 3 parts, semen litchi powder, 6 parts, cassia bark, 7 parts of the roots of kudzu vine, 4 parts of dried orange peels and purple perillas are prepared from by weight portion.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Ipomoea batatas pig feed, comprises the following steps:
1) raw material is pulverized: by for subsequent use to corn, Cassava crushing;
2) Ipomoea batatas fermentation: the Ipomoea batatas after boiling is cooled to put in fermentation vat after normal temperature, adds described salt, Chinese medicine phagostimulant and enzyme, stirs, in the condition lower seal fermentations of 30 DEG C 10 days, the Ipomoea batatas of must fermenting;
3) mixed culture fermentation: fermentation Ipomoea batatas mixed and stirred with corn, cassava and rice shell powder, then ferment 5 days at the temperature lower seal of 50 DEG C, obtaining fermentation material;
4) cooling: fermentation material to be taken out to spreading for cooling, be cooled to the laggard luggage bag of normal temperature, get product.
Embodiment 3
Ipomoea batatas pig feed, it is formulated by the component of following percentage by weight: Ipomoea batatas 33%, corn 28%, rice shell powder 18%, cassava 17%, salt 0.5%, Chinese medicine phagostimulant 3%, enzyme 0.5%; Wherein
Described Chinese medicine phagostimulant is that 15 parts of 10 parts of asafoetides, 10 parts of anises, 6 parts, sophora flower, 2 parts of hawthorn, 3 parts, semen litchi powder, 6 parts, cassia bark, 7 parts of the roots of kudzu vine, 4 parts of dried orange peels and purple perillas are prepared from by weight portion.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Ipomoea batatas pig feed, comprises the following steps:
1) raw material is pulverized: by for subsequent use to corn, Cassava crushing;
2) Ipomoea batatas fermentation: the Ipomoea batatas after boiling is cooled to put in fermentation vat after normal temperature, adds described salt, Chinese medicine phagostimulant and enzyme, stirs, in the condition lower seal fermentations of 40 DEG C 8 days, the Ipomoea batatas of must fermenting;
3) mixed culture fermentation: fermentation Ipomoea batatas mixed and stirred with corn, cassava and rice shell powder, then ferment 7 days at the temperature lower seal of 45 DEG C, obtaining fermentation material;
4) cooling: fermentation material to be taken out to spreading for cooling, be cooled to the laggard luggage bag of normal temperature, get product.

Claims (4)

1. Ipomoea batatas pig feed, is characterized in that it is formulated by the component of following percentage by weight: Ipomoea batatas 30-35%, corn 25-30%, rice shell powder 15-20%, cassava 12-25%, salt 0.3-0.6%, Chinese medicine phagostimulant 2-4%, enzyme 0.4-0.7%.
2. Ipomoea batatas pig feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that it is formulated by the component of following percentage by weight: Ipomoea batatas 35%, corn 25%, rice shell powder 20%, cassava 15%, salt 0.4%, Chinese medicine phagostimulant 4%, enzyme 0.6%.
3. want the Ipomoea batatas feed described in 1 or 2 according to right, it is characterized in that: described Chinese medicine phagostimulant is that 15 parts of 10 parts of asafoetides, 10 parts of anises, 6 parts, sophora flower, 2 parts of hawthorn, 3 parts, semen litchi powder, 6 parts, cassia bark, 7 parts of the roots of kudzu vine, 4 parts of dried orange peels and purple perillas are prepared from by weight portion.
4. the preparation method of preparation Ipomoea batatas pig feed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) raw material is pulverized: by for subsequent use to corn, Cassava crushing;
2) Ipomoea batatas fermentation: the Ipomoea batatas after boiling is cooled to put in fermentation vat after normal temperature, adds described salt, Chinese medicine phagostimulant and enzyme, stirs, in the condition lower seal fermentation 7-10 days of 30-50 DEG C, the Ipomoea batatas of must fermenting;
3) mixed culture fermentation: fermentation Ipomoea batatas is mixed and stirred with corn, cassava and rice shell powder, then, at the temperature lower seal fermentation 5-8 days of 30-50 DEG C, obtain fermentation material;
4) cooling: fermentation material to be taken out to spreading for cooling, be cooled to the laggard luggage bag of normal temperature, get product.
CN201410356900.XA 2014-07-24 2014-07-24 Pig feed with sweet potato and preparation method thereof Pending CN104187055A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104431560A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-25 福建傲农生物科技集团有限公司 Pig feed additive with efficacies of protecting intestinal tracts and improving food calling function
CN104905000A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-16 安徽金源农牧科技有限公司 Feeding-attractant nutritious pig feed and preparation method thereof
CN104982737A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-10-21 蒲德江 Ecological pig mixed feed
CN105360649A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-02 安顺德康农牧有限公司 Specific fermented feed for growing-finishing pigs
CN106562053A (en) * 2016-10-29 2017-04-19 安徽禾泉农庄生态农业有限公司 Fodder for weaning black-haired piglets

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101036761B1 (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-05-25 해남군 The end of the korea loess sweet potato pig feed manufacture mrthod and thereofbreeding pork
CN103250872A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-08-21 安徽圣芝堂生物科技有限公司 Chinese medicine mixed pig feed and preparation method thereof
CN103271224A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-04 吉首大学 Method for producing single-cell protein feed by means of fermentation of sweet potato residues
CN103404740A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-11-27 梁万新 Herbal fermented pig feed and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101036761B1 (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-05-25 해남군 The end of the korea loess sweet potato pig feed manufacture mrthod and thereofbreeding pork
CN103250872A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-08-21 安徽圣芝堂生物科技有限公司 Chinese medicine mixed pig feed and preparation method thereof
CN103271224A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-04 吉首大学 Method for producing single-cell protein feed by means of fermentation of sweet potato residues
CN103404740A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-11-27 梁万新 Herbal fermented pig feed and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
幸奠权: "红薯发酵喂猪效益高", 《河南农业》, no. 12, 31 December 2002 (2002-12-31), pages 24 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104431560A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-25 福建傲农生物科技集团有限公司 Pig feed additive with efficacies of protecting intestinal tracts and improving food calling function
CN104905000A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-16 安徽金源农牧科技有限公司 Feeding-attractant nutritious pig feed and preparation method thereof
CN104982737A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-10-21 蒲德江 Ecological pig mixed feed
CN105360649A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-02 安顺德康农牧有限公司 Specific fermented feed for growing-finishing pigs
CN106562053A (en) * 2016-10-29 2017-04-19 安徽禾泉农庄生态农业有限公司 Fodder for weaning black-haired piglets

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Application publication date: 20141210