CN105309834A - Waxberry slag feed for promoting fat metabolism of lobsters and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses waxberry slag feed for promoting fat metabolism of lobsters and a preparation method thereof. The waxberry slag feed is prepared from, by weight, 170-180 parts of waxberry slag, 12-14 parts of jasmine flower residue, 18-19 parts of wheat bran, 7-8 parts of green bran, 4-5 parts of gingerade, 4-6 parts of watermelon seeds, 17-18 parts of yellow soyabean cakes, 6-7 parts of grape seed meal, 18-26 parts of white vinegar, 14-17 parts of corn starch, 4-6 parts of laminaria residue, 0.2-0.3 part of EM bacteria, 12-15 parts of duckweed, 4-6 parts of lotus leaves, 2-3 parts of pomegranate flowers, 3-4 parts of high fructose corn syrup, 3-5 parts of maltodextrin, 7-9 parts of white fish meal, 2-4 parts of sodium alga acid and 2-3 parts of plum meat powder. The waxberry slag feed is of faint scent, attractive in taste, unique in flavor, high in food attractiveness, can promote fat metabolism of the lobsters, reduces the lipid content in lobster meat, improves the freshness and delicious degree of the lobster meat and improves the health care effect for a human body.

Description

Lipometabolic waxberry dregs feed of a kind of promotion lobster and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, particularly relate to lipometabolic waxberry dregs feed of a kind of promotion lobster and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Red bayberry, also known as Sheng Shengmei, Bai Dimei, belongs to Myruca ceas Myrica(Myrica) dungarunga or shrub plant, has very high medicinal and edibility.Red bayberry original producton location is in Yuyao, China Zhejiang, and all there is distribution in the existing area such as China East China and Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou.This genus has more than 50 to plant, and what China was known has red bayberry, white poplar plum, hair red bayberry, Cathay poplar plum and dwarf waxmyrtle bark or fruit, and Economical cultivation is red bayberry mainly.The sugar content of high-quality waxberry flesh is 12%-13%, acid content is 0.5%-1.1%, be rich in cellulose, mineral element, vitamin and a certain amount of protein, fat, pectin and 8 kinds of amino acid useful to human body, in its fruit, calcium, phosphorus, iron content will exceed other fruit more than 10 times.Waxberry flesh, except eating raw, also can be processed into the food such as canned arbutu in syrup, jam, preserved fruit, fruit juice, dried fruit, fruit wine.At present, waxberry flesh obtains Devoting Major Efforts To Developing in China, and discarded waxberry dregs is also more weak in the exploitation dynamics of China, and Exploitation Scope is also extensive not.The animal feed utilizing waxberry dregs to develop at present still also exists the shortcomings such as palatability difference, nutrient absorption utilization rate is low, animal growth is slow, disease resistance is weak.In order to address these problems, should development level be improved, improve quality and the function of development, realizing the sustainable use of waxberry dregs resource.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides lipometabolic waxberry dregs feed of a kind of promotion lobster and preparation method thereof.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

The lipometabolic waxberry dregs feed of a kind of promotion lobster, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: waxberry dregs 170-180, Jasmine slag 12-14, wheat bran 18-19, blue or green chaff 7-8, gingerade 4-5, watermelon seeds 4-6, soyabean cake 17-18, grape pip dregs of rice 6-7, light-coloured vinegar 18-26, cornstarch 14-17, kelp residue 4-6, EM bacterium 0.2-0.3, duckweed 12-15, lotus leaf 4-6, pomegranate flower 2-3, HFCS 3-4, maltodextrin 3-5, white fish meal 7-9, sodium alginate 2-4, dark plum digested tankage 2-3.

The preparation method of the lipometabolic waxberry dregs feed of described promotion lobster, comprises the following steps:

(1) impurity in waxberry dregs rejected and pulverize with pulverizer, then crossing 40-60 order mesh screen clean it up, passing into steam steaming after adding Jasmine slag, wheat bran, the mixing of blue or green chaff and pour out for 3-5 minute, then gingerade is sprayed thereon, mix thoroughly, place 1-2 days;

(2) watermelon seeds, soyabean cake, the grape pip dregs of rice are pulverized and mixed, then add light-coloured vinegar wherein and mix thoroughly, place take out by fiery fried dry after 10-12 hour stand-by;

(3) material of step (1), (2) is mixed with cornstarch, kelp residue, then add EM bacterium wherein and adjust water content to 32-35%, load fermentation vat, within sealing and fermenting 4-5 days, take out stand-by;

(4) duckweed, lotus leaf, pomegranate flower are pulverized and mixed thoroughly stand-by with HFCS;

(5) by the mixing of materials of step (3), (4), then add maltodextrin, white fish meal and remaining raw material and carry out modulation local flavor, then adopt granulator to granulate, by the particle drying that makes to water content lower than 20% time take out pack packaging.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

1, the present invention adopts waxberry dregs to be primary raw material, by it under the cooperation of multiple auxiliary materials, pass through boiling, modification, batching, fermentation, nutritional supplementation, a series of modes such as local flavor modulation process, degrade high molecular weight protein contained in waxberry dregs and cellulose, improve small molecular protein wherein, amino acid, crude fibre, the content of vitamin etc., decrease the use of grain in feed, reduce aquaculture cost, after fermentation, waxberry dregs becomes fluffy jewelry, expensive clothing and other valuables, further increase palatability and the utilization rate of waxberry dregs, adding of auxiliary material, both improve fermentation efficiency, again induction of the formation of product special flavour, greatly improve appetite and the feed intake of lobster.Watermelon seeds, soyabean cake with the use of, improve nutritive value and the palatability of product, duckweed, lotus leaf, pomegranate flower with the use of, add palatability and the digestibility of product, HFCS, Fructus Mume with the use of, enhance flavor characteristic and the food calling effect of product.

2, delicate fragrance food calling of the present invention, unique flavor, attractant is strong, can promote that lobster is to fat metabolism, reduces the fat content in lobster, improves the freshness of lobster and delicious degree, strengthens the health-care effect to human body.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the present invention, every simple distortion that other are made when not departing from core of the present invention or amendment all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

The lipometabolic waxberry dregs feed of a kind of promotion lobster, the weight portion (kilogram) of its constitutive material is: waxberry dregs 170, Jasmine slag 12, wheat bran 18, blue or green chaff 7, gingerade 4, watermelon seeds 4, soyabean cake 17, the grape pip dregs of rice 6, light-coloured vinegar 18, cornstarch 14, kelp residue 4, EM bacterium 0.2, duckweed 12, lotus leaf 4, pomegranate flower 2, HFCS 3, maltodextrin 3, white fish meal 7, sodium alginate 2, dark plum digested tankage 2.

The preparation method of the lipometabolic waxberry dregs feed of described promotion lobster, comprises the following steps:

(1) impurity in waxberry dregs rejected and pulverize with pulverizer, then crossing 40 order mesh screen clean it ups, passing into steam after adding Jasmine slag, wheat bran, the mixing of blue or green chaff and steam and pour out for 3 minutes, then gingerade is sprayed thereon, mix thoroughly, place 2 days;

(2) watermelon seeds, soyabean cake, the grape pip dregs of rice are pulverized and mixed, then add light-coloured vinegar wherein and mix thoroughly, place take out by fiery fried dry after 10 hours stand-by;

(3) mixed with cornstarch, kelp residue by the material of step (1), (2), then add EM bacterium wherein and adjust water content to 35%, load fermentation vat, sealing and fermenting is taken out stand-by in 4 days;

(4) duckweed, lotus leaf, pomegranate flower are pulverized and mixed thoroughly stand-by with HFCS;

(5) by the mixing of materials of step (3), (4), then add maltodextrin, white fish meal and remaining raw material and carry out modulation local flavor, then adopt granulator to granulate, by the particle drying that makes to water content lower than 20% time take out pack packaging.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, inventor has done following test: 2000 lobsters are equally divided into test group and control group 2 groups according to age in days, body weight, principle that health status is close by inventor, often organize 4 repetitions, each repetition 250, then test group and the lobster of control group are fed feed of the present invention and common similar feed respectively, after feeding 2 months, find that test group reduces 26.56% than the sick rate of control group, average daily gain improves 18.67%, efficiency of feed utilization improves 32.65%, feeding cost reduces 35.34%.

Claims (2)

1. one kind promotes the lipometabolic waxberry dregs feed of lobster, it is characterized in that, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: waxberry dregs 170-180, Jasmine slag 12-14, wheat bran 18-19, blue or green chaff 7-8, gingerade 4-5, watermelon seeds 4-6, soyabean cake 17-18, grape pip dregs of rice 6-7, light-coloured vinegar 18-26, cornstarch 14-17, kelp residue 4-6, EM bacterium 0.2-0.3, duckweed 12-15, lotus leaf 4-6, pomegranate flower 2-3, HFCS 3-4, maltodextrin 3-5, white fish meal 7-9, sodium alginate 2-4, dark plum digested tankage 2-3.

2. the preparation method of the lipometabolic waxberry dregs feed of promotion lobster according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) impurity in waxberry dregs rejected and pulverize with pulverizer, then crossing 40-60 order mesh screen clean it up, passing into steam steaming after adding Jasmine slag, wheat bran, the mixing of blue or green chaff and pour out for 3-5 minute, then gingerade is sprayed thereon, mix thoroughly, place 1-2 days;

(2) watermelon seeds, soyabean cake, the grape pip dregs of rice are pulverized and mixed, then add light-coloured vinegar wherein and mix thoroughly, place take out by fiery fried dry after 10-12 hour stand-by;

(3) material of step (1), (2) is mixed with cornstarch, kelp residue, then add EM bacterium wherein and adjust water content to 32-35%, load fermentation vat, within sealing and fermenting 4-5 days, take out stand-by;

(4) duckweed, lotus leaf, pomegranate flower are pulverized and mixed thoroughly stand-by with HFCS;

(5) by the mixing of materials of step (3), (4), then add maltodextrin, white fish meal and remaining raw material and carry out modulation local flavor, then adopt granulator to granulate, by the particle drying that makes to water content lower than 20% time take out pack packaging.