CN109089624A - The multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of self-watering type - Google Patents
The multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of self-watering type Download PDFInfo
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- CN109089624A CN109089624A CN201811035610.XA CN201811035610A CN109089624A CN 109089624 A CN109089624 A CN 109089624A CN 201811035610 A CN201811035610 A CN 201811035610A CN 109089624 A CN109089624 A CN 109089624A
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- water
- armed lever
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- outer shell
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic parks of self-watering type, and inner casing overlays in outer shell, and outer shell is separated into two spaces, for placing different plantation soil；The bottom centre of inner casing and outer shell is equipped with the leakage hole for preventing internal ponding；Be equipped with water storage support basin below outer shell, be equipped with water feed apparatus in water storage support basin, water storage support basin and inner casing is folded or outer shell between be equipped with the watering tube connecting with water feed apparatus.Its main feature is that: the inside and outside two layers open housing structure being mutually isolated is scientific, compact, novel, is skillfully constructed, and fully considers function in the compatibility of practical application, flexible setting knock-off hole, multi-purpose content, space makes full use of, and plantation function is more；It can guarantee that the various plants of incompatible two can also be independent of each other；The priming valve door of water feed apparatus reaches the technical effect of automatic watering function, water storage support basin water inlet supplement water by its opening and closing of water level control；Environmental-protecting performance is prominent, creative good, very easy to use, has very big promotional value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be related to a kind of planting garlic device more particularly to one kind automatic watering function and to be suitble to family's small lot
Plant the three-dimensional garlic park of garlic.
Background technique
Applicant have submitted an applying date be on June 13rd, 2018, entitled " a kind of mini multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park ",
Application No. is the applications for a patent for invention of " 2018106065489 ".The inner casing in the multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of the self-watering type overlays outer shell
It is interior, and outer shell is separated into two spaces, for placing different plantation soil；The bottom centre of inner casing and outer shell is equipped with anti-
The only leakage hole of internal ponding；Be equipped with water storage support basin below outer shell, water storage support basin and inner casing is folded or outer shell between be equipped with watering tube.
Its main feature is that: the inside and outside two layers open housing structure science being mutually isolated is skillfully constructed, fully considers function in practical application
Compatibility, flexible setting knock-off hole, multi-purpose content, space make full use of, and plantation function is more；It can guarantee that incompatible two are various
Plant can also be independent of each other；Especially water storage support basin collects the Yu Shui that waters flowers, and reduces and environmental sanitation pollution and water resource occurs
Wasting phenomenon makes full use of watering tube that soil is made to keep wet, prevents withered situation from occurring.But have the defects that it is following, though
So there is relatively longer moisturizing drought resistance, but still need manually to water, water storage support basin cannot be carried out automatically automatic
Moisturizing, the degree of automation are still inadequate；Moreover, some soil that watering tube setting is relatively troublesome, bad for water penetration,
Such as sandy soil, penetration range is small, can not comprehensively solve moisturizing problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for above-mentioned technological deficiency existing for existing mini multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park, and providing one kind can pour automatically
The multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of the self-watering type of water.
To achieve the above object, the scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of self-watering type, it includes outer shell and inner casing；It is characterized in that, inner casing overlays in outer shell, and
Outer shell is separated into two spaces, for placing different plantation soil；In the bottom centre of inner casing and outer shell is equipped with and prevents
The leakage hole of portion's ponding；Water storage support basin, the water flowed out for collecting rainwater or leakage hole are equipped with below outer shell；
The knock-off hole of several settings that slope inwardly is provided on outer shell, abate bore dia is 10mm ~ 20mm, and knock-off hole is in picturesque disorder
Distribution outer shell side on, knock-off hole is closed by knock-out cover, and knock-out cover is relative to outer shell outer surface towards sunken inside；Plant garlic bolt
When, by knock-out cover knock out can by garlic from knock-off hole kind to outer shell in soil in；
Inner casing includes the oblique cylinder body that heavy cylinder body, ecto-entad are arranged obliquely and hanging outstanding horizontally outward from top to bottom
Cylinder edge, heavy cylinder body and cylinder edge are linked together by oblique cylinder body；Oblique cylinder body is equipped with several inclined holes as stomata and pour water hole；It is interior
For cylinder by cylinder along setting up along outer shell, inner casing bottom just overlays bottom in outer shell, by outer shell be separated into inside and outside two mutually every
From separate space, respectively plane growing area and facade growing area, i.e. inner casing interior zone are plane growing area, inner casing and outer
Region between cylinder is facade growing area；
Water storage support basin includes the basin body equipped with water space, and basin body is structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and basin body top is equipped with high outside and low outside
Inclination basin edge；Inside of the basin body at basin mouth is equipped with edge in the dotted line ring-type for support outer shell cylinder bottom；
Water feed apparatus is equipped in water storage support basin, water storage support basin inner wall, which is equipped with, leads to external water supply connector；Water feed apparatus includes adding
Water control tubulation, and can control and add the leakproof water assembly of water control tubulation, automatically add water component；Water control tubulation upper end is added to be equipped with
Extension tube, extension tube one end is connected to plus water control tubulation upper end, and nozzle is down-set after the sinuous 180 degree of the other end；Add water
Control pipe more lower end is equipped with corner connecting tube, and corner connecting tube is connect with water supply connector；
Leakproof water assembly includes leak-proof water valve, preventing water leakage armed lever, preventing water leakage floating ball, the head end and leak-proof water valve of preventing water leakage arm
The control footstalk of side connects, and the tail end of preventing water leakage armed lever is connect with preventing water leakage floating ball, and preventing water leakage floating ball passes through preventing water leakage armed lever
The control footstalk of leak-proof water valve is driven to rotate to realize the open and close control to leak-proof water valve；
Automatically adding water component includes priming valve door plus water armed lever plus water floating ball, adds the head end of water armed lever and priming valve door side
Footstalk connection is controlled, the tail end of water armed lever is added to connect with water floating ball is added, the control for adding water floating ball that water armed lever is added to drive priming valve door
Footstalk rotates to realize the open and close control to priming valve door；
Leak-proof water valve and priming valve door are connected on respectively to be added on water control tubulation, is separately positioned on the top for adding water control tubulation and is prolonged
On long tube, the two is in the same horizontal position；Add the length of water armed lever be greater than preventing water leakage armed lever and preventing water leakage floating ball length it
With；
The diameter of water floating ball is added to be greater than the diameter of preventing water leakage floating ball；When preventing water leakage armed lever and water armed lever is added to be in horizontal line position
When, preventing water leakage floating ball is in extreme lower position plus water floating ball is in extreme higher position；When preventing water leakage floating ball is in extreme lower position, pass through
Preventing water leakage armed lever drives leak-proof water valve in the open state, and preventing water leakage floating ball rises to extreme higher position under the buoyancy of water
When, being automatically closed for leak-proof water valve is driven by preventing water leakage armed lever；When water floating ball being added to be in extreme higher position, connection adds water
Valve is in close state, and adds water floating ball with water level control and when declining, and adds water floating ball under self gravitation effect, by adding water
Armed lever drives the automatic opening of priming valve door plus water；
Water storage support basin further includes watering tube, and watering tube lower end is connect with the water outlet of priming valve door, and watering tube upper end is equipped with watering
Ring, watering ring are equipped with several weepers, and watering ring is arranged in plane growing area or facade growing area；Basin edge and interior edge
It is equipped with and places the continuous groove of watering tube；Basin body is equipped with the spillway hole for preventing ponding too deep, and spillway hole is set under interior edge
Side；Along several notches for being spaced apart setting are equipped in cyclic annular, make in ring-type along in interrupted empty linear structure.
It is equipped with criss-cross abate with explanation, aforementioned abate cap surface as an improvement of the above technical solution and leads trace；Abate
The top of hole lower end is equipped with the gear mud capping for preventing soil from overflowing from knock-off hole；Basin body total height is 25cm ~ 35cm, interior edge and water storage
The vertical range for holding in the palm basin bottom part is 10cm ~ 20cm.
As an improvement of the above technical solution and illustrate, aforementioned leak-proof water valve and priming valve door are ball-valve structure, packet
Valve seat is included, valve seat is equipped with ball groove, and movable ball valve is equipped in ball groove, and the valve that control water flow passes through is equipped in movable ball valve
Hole, control footstalk are fixed on movable ball valve and reach outside valve seat；Ball groove side is equipped with and the matched control of sealing axle sleeve
Axis hole, control axis hole are equipped with the limiting slot for limiting control footstalk rotational angle, and for leak-proof water valve, limiting slot prevents from controlling
Footstalk is rotated down, it is ensured that when preventing water leakage floating ball is in extreme lower position, preventing water leakage armed lever is in horizontal line position；For priming valve
Door, limiting slot prevent control footstalk from rotating upwards, it is ensured that when water floating ball being added to be in extreme higher position, water armed lever are added to be in horizontal line
Position；It controls and is equipped with sealing axle sleeve in axis hole, the outer end of sealing axle sleeve is equipped with sealing ring cover, is equipped with outer spiral shell outside sealing ring cover
Line, control shaft bore ends are equipped with the matched internal screw thread of external screw thread with sealing ring cover；Sealing axle sleeve is rotatable by sealing ring cover
Ground is fixed in control axis hole, and the inner end of sealing axle sleeve is equipped with the arc spherical groove to match with movable ball valve appearance, control
Footstalk is pierced by out of sealing axle sleeve, is equipped with and the matched position locating convex block of limiting slot on the outside of sealing axle sleeve；Control the outer of footstalk
End linking is equipped with one section of lever, and lever is equipped with armed lever position and adjusts combined cap, and the root of lever is pacified equipped with box-shaped
The terminal part in dress portion, lever is equipped with external screw thread；Armed lever position adjusts combined cap and includes fixed lid, adjusts lid and clamp nut；
Intermediate be equipped with of fixed lid is fixed at box-shaped mounting portion by the square hole with the matched square hole of box-shaped mounting portion, fixed lid
On；Intermediate be equipped with of lid is adjusted to be fixed on lever with the matched circular hole of box-shaped mounting portion, adjusting lid by the circular hole
And it is bonded with fixed lid；Adjusting lid and fixed cover have been covered with engaging tooth in joint place side, and engaging tooth is covered and fixed by adjusting
The intermediate radiation profiles around of lid, clamp nut are screwed onto lever and will adjust lid and fix fitting lid and compress；Preventing water leakage arm
Bar and plus water armed lever be arranged at adjusting and cover.The structure of leak-proof water valve and priming valve door is essentially identical, the difference is that
Limiting slot or position locating convex block setting position angle are different.Armed lever position adjusts the fixed lid and and adjust that combined cap includes
Lid is adjusted the height of floating ball, reaches the control purpose of regulating pondage.
Leader as above-mentioned technical proposal, the purpose that knock-off hole is arranged are, improve the multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic garden of self-watering type
Sub- compatibility can use it as flowerpot when not needing to use facade growing area, can be used to plant flowers and plants, when needing
When wanting, knock-off hole can be knocked open easily, quantity oneself determines, use is very flexible.The knock-off hole being arranged that slopes inwardly is advantageous
In preventing the soil in facade growing area from overflowing outward.The independent sky being mutually isolated due to plane growing area and facade growing area
Between, different plants can be planted naturally, different plantation soil can be equipped with according to the characteristic of plant, such as like husky
The plant of matter soil environment can fill upper sand as planting soil in plane growing area, and facade growing area is then filled and fitted
Together in the soil of garlic bolt growth.Basin body structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, it is ensured that the flowerpot bottom being put into is maintained at water storage support basin top, makes
Enough water spaces are reserved below basin body.Power of the water as control priming valve door opening and closing in water storage support basin, while moisture
Evaporation be also beneficial in sizzler be that the multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of self-watering type cools down.Edge prevents flowerpot bottom by water storage support in cyclic annular
The basin body of basin blocks, and prevents to separate from water storage support basin, is also prevented from stress too long, basin body is swarmed in.
Wherein, priming valve door reaches the technology effect of automatic watering function, water storage support basin water inlet supplement water by its opening and closing of water level control
Fruit, flow path by priming valve door by watering tube, watering ring, to plane growing area or facade growing area carry out infiltration pour
Water, Yu Shui reflux water storage support basin, is the basin moisturizing of water storage support automatically.Add the length of water armed lever floating greater than preventing water leakage armed lever and preventing water leakage
The sum of length of ball, effect is to ensure that plus both water floating ball and preventing water leakage floating ball are staggered, and is not interfered with one another, while also utilizing thick stick
Rod principle reaches respective control action conducive to active force of different sizes is generated.Leak-proof water valve is to prevent the event of priming valve door
Carry out automatic water stopping when hindering leak, leak-proof water valve can in priming valve door leak, caused by water level rise, make preventing water leakage floating ball
Under the buoyancy of water, preventing water leakage armed lever fixed point rotary is driven, preventing water leakage armed lever also drives control footstalk rotation simultaneously, will prevent
Leak valve is automatically closed, and prevents continuous leak from causing the waste of water.Due to the light weight of preventing water leakage floating ball, it is significantly smaller than water pair
The buoyancy that preventing water leakage floating ball generates, and preventing water leakage armed lever is short, lever amplification active force is small, so that preventing water leakage floating ball rises to a high position
Afterwards, reset will not be declined automatically because of self gravitation effect, reaching leak-proof water valve will not automatically turn on because of water level decreasing,
This is just notified of user, the leak of priming valve door indirectly.When replacement or maintenance priming valve door, manual operation preventing water leakage armed lever will
Leak-proof water valve is closed, and does not have to close higher level's valve.
In addition, plus water floating ball have to certain self weight, and add water armed lever longer, have the gravity of amplification plus water floating ball, have
Be used in its overcome control footstalk frictional force, water level decreasing arrive certain position when, thoroughly overcome control footstalk frictional force,
Water level decreasing will be followed automatically, to realize that priming valve door automatic window type in water level decreasing opens supplement water.Add water floating
Ball overcomes self gravity under the buoyancy of water and controls the frictional force of footstalk and rise with the rising of water level, to realize
Priming valve door is automatically closed.Under normal circumstances, the utilization rate of priming valve door is higher, and leak-proof water valve can only go out in priming valve door
Can be just automatically closed when existing leak it is primary, utilization rate be it is low-down, be greatly decreased while leak probability.
As a kind of application in the multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of above-mentioned self-watering type, below with reference to one of typical case situation into
Row explanation: needing facade growing area according to the actual situation, the knock-out cover of an appropriate number of knock-off hole knocked open, fits in filling
Garlic is filled in the soil of plantation garlic bolt, knock-off hole and is trapped in soil, and garlic then grows from knock-off hole, it appears that is
It is grown in the side of outer shell.It, can be according to practical actual feelings for plane growing area due to being isolated with facade growing area
Condition plants basic plant, such as flowers and plants or small-sized ornamental trees, can also be used to plant other vegetables appropriate, such as onion, certainly
It can also be used to plantation garlic bolt, naturally it is also possible to for growing fruit, such as pawpaw or watch small orange tree.Therefore, self-watering type is more
It can be according to the actual situation with preference come flexible Application with three-dimensional garlic park.It, can at any time when needed after garlic bolt growth
Gathered in, need how much to gather in how much, it is fresh and conveniently, cut also president, do not had to worry duration, it is interesting and practical.
From the above mentioned it is found that the invention has the advantages that overall technical architecture scientific structure, compact, novel, it is skillfully constructed,
Function is fully considered in the compatibility of practical application, flexible setting knock-off hole, multi-purpose content, space makes full use of, and plants function
It is more；Mutually isolated plane growing area and facade growing area, it is ensured that the various plants of incompatible two can also be independent of each other,
It is grown in each leisure soil environment appropriate；The priming valve door of water feed apparatus reaches automatic watering function, storage by its opening and closing of water level control
The technical effect of water support basin water inlet supplement water.Limited plane space is extended to stereo directional, considerably increases cultivated area,
Ingenious that the garlic bolt easily grown is planted using facade growing area, cooking to daily life or the ingredient for doing simple food are brought
Very big convenience, it is creative good, there is unexpected technical effect, compared with the prior art, there are substantive distinguishing features outstanding
And significant progress；It is very easy to use, it is suitable for family's residential use, there is very big promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention and its advantageous effects are carried out further specifically
It is bright.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram exploded view in the multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of self-watering type.
Fig. 2 is the half sectional view of open cylinder body.
Fig. 3 is the use state diagram in the multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of self-watering type.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of water feed apparatus.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of leak-proof water valve and priming valve door.
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of Fig. 5.
Description of symbols: 1- outer shell, 2- inner casing, 3- water storage support basin, 4- plane growing area, 5- facade growing area, 6- leakage hole,
Trace is led in 7- flowers and trees, 8- garlic bolt, 11- knock-off hole, 12- knock-out cover, 13- abate, and 14- keeps off mud capping；21- sinks cylinder body, the oblique cylinder body of 22-,
23- cylinder edge, 24- inclined hole；31- basin body, 32- basin edge, 33- groove, edge in 34-, 35- water ring, 36- watering tube, 37- spilling water
Hole, 38- notch, 39- weeper；69- water supply connector, 70- water feed apparatus, 71- add water control tubulation, 72- extension tube, 73- corner
Connecting tube, 74- water supply connector, the soft thin conduit of 75-, 76- leakproof water assembly, 77- leak-proof water valve, 78- preventing water leakage armed lever, 79-
Preventing water leakage floating ball, 80- automatically add water component, 81- priming valve door, and 82- adds water armed lever, and 83- adds water floating ball, 84- valve seat, 85-
Ball groove, 86- activity ball valve, 87- valve opening, 88- control axis hole, 89- limiting slot, the position 90- locating convex block, 91- sealing axle sleeve,
92- seals ring cover, 93- arc spherical groove, and 94- controls footstalk, 941- lever, and 95- armed lever position adjusts combined cap, the side 96-
Block shape mounting portion, the fixed lid of 97-, 98- adjust lid, 99- clamp nut, 9a- square hole, 9b- circular hole, 9c- engaging tooth.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, the present invention and its advantageous effects are carried out further specifically
It is bright.
Referring to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, as seen from the figure, a kind of multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of self-watering type, it includes outer shell 1 and inner casing 2；It is special
Sign is that inner casing 2 overlays in outer shell 1, and outer shell 1 is separated into two spaces, for placing different plantation soil；Inner casing
2 and the bottom centre of outer shell 1 be equipped with the leakage hole 6 for preventing internal ponding；Water storage support basin 3 is equipped with below outer shell 1, for collecting
The water that rainwater or leakage hole 6 flow out；
The knock-off hole 11 of several settings that slope inwardly is provided on outer shell 1,11 diameter of knock-off hole is 10mm ~ 20mm, knock-off hole 11
On in picturesque disorder 1 side of distribution outer shell, knock-off hole 11 is closed by knock-out cover 12, and knock-out cover 12 is relative to 1 outer surface court of outer shell
Sunken inside；Plant garlic bolt 8 when, by knock-out cover 12 knock out can by garlic from 11 kinds of knock-off hole into the soil in outer shell 1；
Inner casing 2 includes the oblique cylinder body 22 that heavy cylinder body 21, ecto-entad are arranged obliquely and hanging prominent horizontally outward from top to bottom
Along 23, heavy cylinder body 21 and cylinder are linked together along 23 by oblique cylinder body 22 cylinder out；Oblique cylinder body 22 be equipped with it is several as stomata and
The inclined hole 24 of pour water hole；Inner casing 2 is set up on outer shell 1 by cylinder along 23, and 2 bottom of inner casing just overlays bottom in outer shell 1, will be outer
Cylinder 1 is separated into inside and outside two mutually isolated separate spaces, respectively plane growing area 4 and facade growing area 5, i.e., in inner casing 2
Portion region is plane growing area 4, and the region between inner casing 2 and outer shell 1 is facade growing area 5；
Water storage support basin 3 includes the basin body 31 equipped with water space, and basin body 31 is structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and 31 top of basin body is equipped with outer
Low inclination basin is along 32 in height；Inside of the basin body 31 at basin mouth, which is equipped with, supports the dotted line of 1 cylinder bottom of outer shell in cyclic annular along 34；
Water feed apparatus 70 is equipped in water storage support basin 7, outer 1 inner wall of basin, which is equipped with, leads to external water supply connector 69；Water feed apparatus 70 wraps
It includes and adds water control tubulation 71, and can control and add the leakproof water assembly 76 of water control tubulation 71, automatically add water component 80；Add water control
71 upper end of tubulation is equipped with extension tube 72, and 72 one end of extension tube is connected to plus 71 upper end of water control tubulation, the sinuous 180 degree of the other end
Nozzle is down-set afterwards；The more lower end of water control tubulation 71 is added to be equipped with corner connecting tube 73, corner connecting tube 73 and water supply connector inner end
Connection；
Leakproof water assembly 76 includes leak-proof water valve 77, preventing water leakage armed lever 78, preventing water leakage floating ball 79, the head end of preventing water leakage arm and anti-
The control footstalk 94 of 77 side of leak valve connects, and the tail end of preventing water leakage armed lever 78 is connect with preventing water leakage floating ball 79, and preventing water leakage is floating
Ball 79 drives control footstalk 94 rotation of leak-proof water valve 77 to realize opening to leak-proof water valve 77 by preventing water leakage armed lever 78
Close control；
Automatically adding water component 80 includes priming valve door 81 plus water armed lever 82 plus water floating ball 83, adds the head end and Jia Shui of water armed lever 82
The control footstalk 94 of 81 side of valve connects, and adds the tail end of water armed lever 82 to connect with water floating ball 83 is added, adds water floating ball 83 plus water arm
Bar 82 drives the control footstalk 94 of priming valve door 81 to rotate to realize the open and close control to priming valve door 81；
Leak-proof water valve 77 and priming valve door 81 are connected on respectively to be added on water control tubulation 71, is separately positioned on and is added water control tubulation 71
On top and extension tube 72, the two is in the same horizontal position；The length of water armed lever 82 is added to be greater than preventing water leakage armed lever 78 and leakproof
The sum of the length of water floating ball 79；
The diameter of water floating ball 83 is added to be greater than the diameter of preventing water leakage floating ball 79；When preventing water leakage armed lever 78 and water armed lever 82 is added to be in water
When horizontal line position, preventing water leakage floating ball 79 is in extreme lower position plus water floating ball 83 is in extreme higher position；Preventing water leakage floating ball 79 is in most
When lower position, drive leak-proof water valve 77 in the open state by preventing water leakage armed lever 78, buoyancy of the preventing water leakage floating ball 79 in water
When rising to extreme higher position under effect, being automatically closed for leak-proof water valve 77 is driven by preventing water leakage armed lever 78；Add water floating ball 83
When in extreme higher position, the priming valve door 81 of connection is in close state, and is added water floating ball 83 with water level control and when declining, is added
Water floating ball 83 adds water under self gravitation effect, by adding water armed lever 82 that priming valve door 81 is driven to automatically turn on；
Water storage support basin further includes watering tube 36, and 36 lower end of watering tube is connect with the water outlet of priming valve door 81,36 upper end of watering tube
Equipped with watering ring 35, watering ring 35 is equipped with several weepers 39, and watering ring 35 is arranged in plane growing area 4 or facade kind
In growing area 5；
Basin places the continuous groove 33 of watering tube 35 along 32 and interior be equipped with along 34；Basin body 31 is equipped with the spilling water for preventing ponding too deep
Hole 37, spillway hole 37 be set to it is interior along 34 lower section；Several notches 38 for being spaced apart setting are equipped with along 34 in cyclic annular, make ring-type
It is interior along 34 in interrupted empty linear structure.
Referring to fig. 2, further, aforementioned 12 surface of knock-out cover is equipped with criss-cross abate and leads trace 13；The top of 11 lower end of knock-off hole
Portion's linking has the gear mud capping 14 for preventing soil from overflowing from knock-off hole 11；31 total height of basin body is 25cm ~ 35cm, interior along 34 and water storage
The vertical range for holding in the palm basin bottom part is 10cm ~ 20cm.
Further, referring to Fig. 6 ~ Fig. 7, aforementioned leak-proof water valve 77 and priming valve door 81 are ball-valve structure, including valve
Gate seat 84, valve seat 84 are equipped with ball groove 85, and movable ball valve 86 is equipped in ball groove 85, it is logical that control water flow is equipped in movable ball valve 86
The valve opening 87 crossed, control footstalk 94 are fixed on movable ball valve 86 and reach outside valve seat 84；
85 side of ball groove, which is equipped with, is equipped with restriction control footstalk 94 with the matched control axis hole 88 of sealing axle sleeve 91, control axis hole 88
The limiting slot 89 of rotational angle, for leak-proof water valve 77, limiting slot 89 prevents control footstalk 94 to be rotated down, it is ensured that preventing water leakage
When floating ball 79 is in extreme lower position, preventing water leakage armed lever 78 is in horizontal line position；For priming valve door 81, limiting slot 89 prevents from controlling
The rotation upwards of footstalk 94 processed, it is ensured that when water floating ball 83 being added to be in extreme higher position, water armed lever 82 is added to be in horizontal line position；Control
Sealing axle sleeve 91 is equipped in axis hole 88, the outer end of sealing axle sleeve 91 is equipped with sealing ring cover 92, is equipped with outside sealing ring cover 92 outer
Screw thread, control 88 end of axis hole are equipped with the matched internal screw thread of external screw thread with sealing ring cover 92；Sealing axle sleeve 91 passes through sealing ring
Lid 92 is removably secured in control axis hole 88, and the inner end of sealing axle sleeve 91 is equipped with to match with movable 86 appearance of ball valve
Arc spherical groove 93, control footstalk 94 are pierced by out of sealing axle sleeve 91, are equipped on the outside of sealing axle sleeve 91 matched with limiting slot 89
Position locating convex block 90；
The outer end linking for controlling footstalk 94 is equipped with one section of lever 941, and lever 941 is equipped with armed lever position and adjusts combined cap
95, the root of lever 941 is equipped with box-shaped mounting portion 96, and the terminal part of lever 941 is equipped with external screw thread；Armed lever position is adjusted
Combined cap 95 includes fixed lid 97, adjusts lid 98 and clamp nut 99；It is equipped with and box-shaped mounting portion 96 among fixed lid 97
The square hole 9a matched, fixed lid 97 are fixed on box-shaped mounting portion 96 by square hole 9a；Adjust lid 98 among be equipped with
The matched circular hole 9b of box-shaped mounting portion 96, adjust lid 98 be fixed on lever 941 by circular hole 9b and with fixation
Lid 97 is bonded；It adjusts lid 98 and fixed lid 97 and has been covered with engaging tooth 9c in joint place side, engaging tooth 9c is by 98 He of adjusting lid
Radiation profiles, clamp nut 99 are screwed onto lever 941 and will adjust lid 98 and fixed fitting lid around among fixed lid 97
It compresses；Preventing water leakage armed lever 78 and plus water armed lever 82 be arranged at adjust lid 98 on.
Use reference: referring to Fig. 3, the dicoration of most families in order to balance, plane growing area 4 and facade growing area 5 are
Different plants is planted respectively, and 4 kinds of plane growing area have been planted flowers and trees 7, and facade growing area 5 is knocked a part of knock-off hole 11 open, is used to
Plant garlic bolt 8.Water in water storage support basin 3 also plays the role of adjusting plane growing area 4 and 5 temperature of facade growing area.
Automatic watering function process is as follows, and after the water level decreasing to certain position in water storage support basin 7, water feed apparatus 70 passes through watering
Pipe 3, watering ring 35 will carry out permeation watering in plane growing area 4 or facade growing area 5, and remaining water then flows back into water storage support basin
It is automatically 7 moisturizing of water storage support basin in 7；After water level restores, water floating ball 83 is added to reset under the buoyancy of water, water feed apparatus 70
Priming valve door 81 close.After water level only in water storage support basin 7 is re-lowered to certain position, priming valve door 81 just can be again
It opens, avoids frequently watering.
The knock-off hole 11 of several settings that slope inwardly dexterously is provided on outer shell 1, for planting garlic bolt 8, dexterously
Solves mini vegetable garden technological deficiency；The ingenious setting in 11 lower end of knock-off hole keeps off mud capping 14, since gear mud capping 14 is located in outer basin 1
Wall avoids the soil 1c in facade growing area 9 from laterally overflowing to outside knock-off hole 11 and pollute environment.Has the characteristics that following, (1)
Function is relatively more, takes into account the needs of home decoration；(2) the enough science of structure make full use of plane space and facade space to make
For growing area, it is contemplated that the scientifical use of outer space, space utilization are abundant；(3) it is equipped with external water storage function, can sufficiently be collected
Remaining water when rainwater or irrigation, is made full use of；(4) there is automatic watering function measure, will not avoid sending out there is a situation where arid
The withered phenomenon of raw water shortage；(5) different cultivars is equipped with insulating space structure.
Book and specific embodiment do not limit the present invention in any way according to the above description, and the invention is not limited to upper
Face is disclosed and the specific embodiment of description, to some modification and variation of the invention, it should also fall into right of the invention and want
In the protection scope asked.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of self-watering type, it includes outer shell and inner casing；It is characterized in that, inner casing overlays in outer shell,
And outer shell is separated into two spaces, for placing different plantation soil；The bottom centre of inner casing and outer shell is equipped with and prevents
The leakage hole of internal ponding；Water storage support basin, the water flowed out for collecting rainwater or leakage hole are equipped with below outer shell；
The knock-off hole of several settings that slope inwardly is provided on outer shell, abate bore dia is 10mm ~ 20mm, and knock-off hole is in picturesque disorder
Distribution outer shell side on, knock-off hole is closed by knock-out cover, and knock-out cover is relative to outer shell outer surface towards sunken inside；Plant garlic bolt
When, by knock-out cover knock out can by garlic from knock-off hole kind to outer shell in soil in；
Inner casing includes the oblique cylinder body that heavy cylinder body, ecto-entad are arranged obliquely and hanging outstanding horizontally outward from top to bottom
Cylinder edge, heavy cylinder body and cylinder edge are linked together by oblique cylinder body；Oblique cylinder body is equipped with several inclined holes as stomata and pour water hole；It is interior
For cylinder by cylinder along setting up along outer shell, inner casing bottom just overlays bottom in outer shell, by outer shell be separated into inside and outside two mutually every
From separate space, respectively plane growing area and facade growing area, i.e. inner casing interior zone are plane growing area, inner casing and outer
Region between cylinder is facade growing area；
Water storage support basin includes the basin body equipped with water space, and basin body is structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and basin body top is equipped with high outside and low outside
Inclination basin edge；Inside of the basin body at basin mouth is equipped with edge in the dotted line ring-type for support outer shell cylinder bottom；
Water feed apparatus is equipped in water storage support basin, water storage support basin inner wall, which is equipped with, leads to external water supply connector；Water feed apparatus includes adding
Water control tubulation, and can control and add the leakproof water assembly of water control tubulation, automatically add water component；Water control tubulation upper end is added to be equipped with
Extension tube, extension tube one end is connected to plus water control tubulation upper end, and nozzle is down-set after the sinuous 180 degree of the other end；Add water
Control pipe more lower end is equipped with corner connecting tube, and corner connecting tube is connect with water supply connector；
Leakproof water assembly includes leak-proof water valve, preventing water leakage armed lever, preventing water leakage floating ball, the head end and leak-proof water valve of preventing water leakage arm
The control footstalk of side connects, and the tail end of preventing water leakage armed lever is connect with preventing water leakage floating ball, and preventing water leakage floating ball passes through preventing water leakage armed lever
The control footstalk of leak-proof water valve is driven to rotate to realize the open and close control to leak-proof water valve；
Automatically adding water component includes priming valve door plus water armed lever plus water floating ball, adds the head end of water armed lever and priming valve door side
Footstalk connection is controlled, the tail end of water armed lever is added to connect with water floating ball is added, the control for adding water floating ball that water armed lever is added to drive priming valve door
Footstalk rotates to realize the open and close control to priming valve door；
Leak-proof water valve and priming valve door are connected on respectively to be added on water control tubulation, is separately positioned on the top for adding water control tubulation and is prolonged
On long tube, the two is in the same horizontal position；Add the length of water armed lever be greater than preventing water leakage armed lever and preventing water leakage floating ball length it
With；
The diameter of water floating ball is added to be greater than the diameter of preventing water leakage floating ball；When preventing water leakage armed lever and water armed lever is added to be in horizontal line position
When, preventing water leakage floating ball is in extreme lower position plus water floating ball is in extreme higher position；When preventing water leakage floating ball is in extreme lower position, pass through
Preventing water leakage armed lever drives leak-proof water valve in the open state, and preventing water leakage floating ball rises to extreme higher position under the buoyancy of water
When, being automatically closed for leak-proof water valve is driven by preventing water leakage armed lever；When water floating ball being added to be in extreme higher position, connection adds water
Valve is in close state, and adds water floating ball with water level control and when declining, and adds water floating ball under self gravitation effect, by adding water
Armed lever drives the automatic opening of priming valve door plus water；
Water storage support basin further includes watering tube, and watering tube lower end is connect with the water outlet of priming valve door, and watering tube upper end is equipped with watering
Ring, watering ring are equipped with several weepers, and watering ring is arranged in plane growing area or facade growing area；Basin edge and interior edge
It is equipped with and places the continuous groove of watering tube；Basin body is equipped with the spillway hole for preventing ponding too deep, and spillway hole is set under interior edge
Side；Along several notches for being spaced apart setting are equipped in cyclic annular, make in ring-type along in interrupted empty linear structure.
2. the multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of self-watering type as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the abate cap surface is equipped with cross
Abate lead trace；The top of knock-off hole lower end is equipped with the gear mud capping for preventing soil from overflowing from knock-off hole；Basin body total height be 25cm ~
The vertical range of 35cm, interior edge and water storage support basin bottom part is 10cm ~ 20cm.
3. the multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of self-watering type as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the leak-proof water valve and Jia Shui
Valve is ball-valve structure, including valve seat, and valve seat is equipped with ball groove, and movable ball valve is equipped in ball groove, is set in movable ball valve
The valve opening for having control water flow to pass through, control footstalk are fixed on movable ball valve and reach outside valve seat；Ball groove side be equipped with
The matched control axis hole of sealing axle sleeve, control axis hole is equipped with the limiting slot for limiting control footstalk rotational angle, for preventing water leakage
Valve, limiting slot prevent control footstalk to be rotated down, it is ensured that when preventing water leakage floating ball is in extreme lower position, preventing water leakage armed lever is in water
Horizontal line position；For priming valve door, limiting slot prevents control footstalk from rotating upwards, it is ensured that when water floating ball being added to be in extreme higher position,
Water armed lever is added to be in horizontal line position；It controlling and is equipped with sealing axle sleeve in axis hole, the outer end of sealing axle sleeve is equipped with sealing ring cover,
It seals and is equipped with external screw thread outside ring cover, control shaft bore ends are equipped with the matched internal screw thread of external screw thread with sealing ring cover；Seal axis
Set is removably secured in control axis hole by sealing ring cover, and the inner end of sealing axle sleeve is equipped with and movable ball valve appearance phase
The arc spherical groove matched, control footstalk are pierced by out of sealing axle sleeve, and it is fixed with the matched position of limiting slot to be equipped on the outside of sealing axle sleeve
Position convex block；The outer end linking for controlling footstalk is equipped with one section of lever, and lever is equipped with armed lever position and adjusts combined cap, lever
Root be equipped with box-shaped mounting portion, the terminal part of lever is equipped with external screw thread；Armed lever position adjust combined cap include fixed lid,
Adjust lid and clamp nut；Intermediate be equipped with of fixed lid is fixed with the matched square hole of box-shaped mounting portion, fixed lid by the square hole
It is arranged on box-shaped mounting portion；It adjusts intermediate be equipped with of lid and passes through the circular hole with the matched circular hole of box-shaped mounting portion, adjusting lid
It is fixed on lever and is bonded with fixed lid；It adjusts lid and fixed cover has been covered with engaging tooth in joint place side, nibble
It closes tooth and covers and fix the intermediate radiation profiles around of lid by adjusting, clamp nut is screwed onto lever and will adjust to cover and fix and pastes
Closing lid compresses；Preventing water leakage armed lever and plus water armed lever be arranged at adjusting and cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811035610.XA CN109089624A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | The multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of self-watering type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811035610.XA CN109089624A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | The multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of self-watering type |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109089624A true CN109089624A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=64865241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811035610.XA Withdrawn CN109089624A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | The multi-purpose three-dimensional garlic park of self-watering type |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109089624A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2361072Y (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2000-02-02 | 王靖 | Three-dimensional cultivation combined container for plant |
| CN201995387U (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-10-05 | 成都花博卉园艺有限公司 | Flowerpot with classified planting function |
| KR20130134662A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-10 | 안명정 | Continuous water supply available flowerbeds |
| CN203814276U (en) * | 2014-04-19 | 2014-09-10 | 张志维 | Flowerpot base capable of storing water and retaining moisture |
| CN105275067A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-01-27 | 宁波市鄞州发辉机械科技有限公司 | Water intake device of flush toilet |
| CN206851474U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-01-09 | 云南农业大学 | Cavernous body flowerpot and potted plant system |
-
2018
- 2018-09-06 CN CN201811035610.XA patent/CN109089624A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2361072Y (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2000-02-02 | 王靖 | Three-dimensional cultivation combined container for plant |
| CN201995387U (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-10-05 | 成都花博卉园艺有限公司 | Flowerpot with classified planting function |
| KR20130134662A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-10 | 안명정 | Continuous water supply available flowerbeds |
| CN203814276U (en) * | 2014-04-19 | 2014-09-10 | 张志维 | Flowerpot base capable of storing water and retaining moisture |
| CN105275067A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-01-27 | 宁波市鄞州发辉机械科技有限公司 | Water intake device of flush toilet |
| CN206851474U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-01-09 | 云南农业大学 | Cavernous body flowerpot and potted plant system |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210308 Address after: 231400 Room 401, unit 3, building 22, No.3 shengban Road, Dongguan neighborhood committee, longmian sub district office, Tongcheng City, Anqing City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Liu Shasha Address before: Shop No.23, Xiaolingwei (local name) Industrial Zone, west of Jinye 1st Road, denggang Libei village, Yundonghai street, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: FOSHAN MIAOTU TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181228 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |