CN108770663A - A kind of drip irrigation appliance - Google Patents
A kind of drip irrigation appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108770663A CN108770663A CN201810703831.3A CN201810703831A CN108770663A CN 108770663 A CN108770663 A CN 108770663A CN 201810703831 A CN201810703831 A CN 201810703831A CN 108770663 A CN108770663 A CN 108770663A
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- Prior art keywords
- basin
- water
- hole
- barrel mast
- drips
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/028—Multi-compartmented pots
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of drip irrigation appliances, it includes dropping bottle, bottle cap and fixed part；The rounded stops setting of fixed part is at the top of fixed plug；It is equipped with the air admission hole to match each other on the transparent vial body and bottom spiral cover of dropping bottle；Rounded stops lower edge is equipped with annular collar, interior to be equipped with longitudinal water conservancy diversion shallow slot；Rounded stops top center is equipped with the circular groove for accommodating bottle cap, and bottle cap is rotationally placed upside down in the circular groove；It is equipped with longitudinal water inlet road for running through fixed part in circular groove, extension tube is equipped with above water inlet road；Between circular groove and longitudinal water conservancy diversion shallow slot the pipeline that drips is shunted equipped with inclined；Bottle cap is equipped with one section of arc groove, and arc groove one end is equipped with weeper.Its main feature is that：It is scientific structure, compact, novel, it is skillfully constructed, the drop of the component that drips is oozed, moistening effect is more preferable；The component that drips can combine with hollow barrel mast, so that the drop of dropping bottle is oozed better, prevent watering excessive, moistening effect is more preferable, and advantageous growth conditions is provided for hygrophilous epipremnum aureum.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be related to a kind of planting garlic device more particularly to a kind of suitable family's small lot plantation garlic is mini
Type solid garlic park.
Background technology
Epipremnum aureum is often to put green plants at home, it has growth conditions special requirement, needs the environment in moistening
Lower growth.Due to epipremnum aureum pole shade tolerant, generally area without shade can be put in the four seasons indoors by the way of potting.Therefore, potting
Epipremnum aureum often selects column rattan formula to cultivate, i.e., the hollow barrel mast of a diameter 10cm ~ 15cm, hollow barrel mast appearance are erect in flowerpot center
One layer of water suction flannelette or palm fiber are coated, plants 4 plants to 6 plants seedling in basin, the vines of epipremnum aureum are sturdy, are several meters, eustipes part
There are aerial root, aerial root to be adsorbed on flannelette or palm fiber, makes vines along pillar climbing growth.Since epipremnum aureum is liked moistening, Growing season
Section watering easily causes leaf Huang and plant shape bad often to keep basin soil to moisten if basin soil is dried；If but pouring dilutional hyponatremia and causing basin
Native ponding, and easily cause rotten, dead leaf, more it is noted that control watering when especially winter room temperature is low.Commonly pour leaching or spray
The methods of need repeatedly frequently to carry out, to carry out within one day several times, it is very inconvenient, cause people in order to save trouble, it is general using direct
The mode for pouring leaching is susceptible to hypervolia in basin soil, and the water suction flannelette or palm fiber on hollow barrel mast are easy because being exposed
It air-dries, drying occurs and have a surplus, and moisten deficiency, appear below rotten so as to cause epipremnum aureum, occur leaf Huang above and plant shape is bad
Etc. symptom.According to the mode that drop is oozed, water is slowly dripped to by dropping bottle in the water suction flannelette or palm fiber of open tubular column appearance, suede
Cloth or palm fiber keep moistening, and infilter in basin soil, then can solve the problems, such as moisturizing.But it is long that this drop oozes the duration, if manually
It operates unrealistic, need to could be realized by auxiliary tool, both unsightly, also inconvenient if dropping bottle is hung on one side, such as flowerpot
When moving a position, obtains and position is looked for hang dropping bottle again.
Lead to rotten to solve flowerpot ponding, be often provided with limbers in flowerpot bottom, to avoid the moisture outflow of the inside
Come, pollutes ground, basin support is also needed to be used cooperatively.This flowerpot is although simple in structure, but there is also many defects when use：
（1）Function is relatively single, does not take into account the needs of family's garlic bolt plantation；（2）The inadequate science of structure, only use plane space as
Growing area, does not account for other outer spaces, and space utilization is not enough；（3）There is no external water storage function, cannot fully receive
Remaining water when collecting rainwater or irrigating, is made full use of；Sometimes it also occur that forming muddy water crossing current because watering excessively, causing ring
Border health pollution and water resource waste phenomenon, muddy water take away a large amount of nutrient, influence the growth of epipremnum aureum；（4）There is no water storage from wet
Function needs often watering using the epipremnum aureum that this flowerpot is planted, will even water two or three times, exist daily when temperature is higher
Frequency of watering is high, forms a kind of burden in the course of time；When encountering outgoing no one and keeping an eye on, it is also possible to which it is withered that there is a phenomenon where water shortages；
（5）Different cultivars does not have insulating space structure.
Garlic bolt is as a kind of common cooking or cooks the dispensing of food, few as its overall consumption in dispensing practical application,
Food market small purchases is gone to seem loaded down with trivial details and inconvenient everyday, when cooking with emergency, if far even more so from food market.Due to
The garlic for growing garlic bolt is also a kind of common cooking dispensing, can also preserve, be easy to get for a long time, then some are liked certainly
The people to have started just thinks that oneself plants garlic bolt of ordering, but generally in the family in city, house space is relatively small, typically no more
Remaining place can plant, and then just inventor contemplate a method, develop some balconies for being suitable for urban family,
Garden, the mini vegetable garden of nuisanceless leaf, sprout as vegetable production that roof etc. is used by oneself on a small scale, as Application Number (patent) is
CN200820140148.5, application publication number CN201345810Y, applying date 2008.10.15, data of publication of application are
2009.11.18 utility application discloses a kind of mini vegetable garden, which is characterized in that top is protective layer, intermediate
For nursery layer, lower part is hypothallus, and lowest level is water conservation layer, whole to be installed by seed plate.There are one in the mini vegetable garden of this structure
A little defects：（1）Function is relatively single, does not take into account the needs of home decoration；（2）The inadequate science of structure, only uses plane space
As growing area, other outer spaces are not accounted for, space utilization is not enough；（3）There is no external water storage function, Bu Nengchong
Divide remaining water when collecting rainwater or irrigating, is made full use of；（4）There is no moist keeping measures, needs frequently to water, forget to water
When, it is easy to happen the situation of arid, when such as encountering outgoing no one and keeping an eye on, flowerpot is it may also happen that the withered phenomenon of water shortage；（5）No
Same kind does not have insulating space structure.
In conclusion in order to save space, while needing to overcome drawbacks described above, by garlic garden and could not beautify the environment green
Trailing plants plantation, drip irrigation appliance combine together, to save space.
Invention content
The present invention provides one for existing mini vegetable garden and the greenweed above-mentioned technological deficiency as existing for epipremnum aureum plantation flowerpot
The drip irrigation appliance and its application apparatus that kind is compact-sized, space makes full use of.
To achieve the above object, the scheme that the present invention takes is：
A kind of drip irrigation appliance, it includes the component that drips that dropping bottle, bottle cap and fixed part are constituted, which is characterized in that dropping bottle falls
It sets at the top of fixed part, is threaded connection between bottle cap and dropping bottle；Fixed part includes rounded stops and fixed plug, circle gear
Block setting is at the top of fixed plug；Dropping bottle includes transparent vial body and bottom spiral cover, is threaded connection between transparent vial body and bottom spiral cover；
It is equipped with the air admission hole to match each other on transparent vial body and bottom spiral cover；Air admission hole can reach the phase that overlaps each other by rotating bottom spiral cover
It is closed each other to being connected to or being staggered；Rounded stops lower edge is equipped with the annular collar that will fix plug encirclement or semi-surrounding, ring
Downward opening annular slot is reserved between shape lasso and fixed plug, annular collar inner wall is equipped with several equally distributed longitudinal directions
Water conservancy diversion shallow slot；Rounded stops top center is equipped with the circular groove for accommodating bottle cap, and bottle cap is rotationally placed upside down in the circular groove；In circular groove
Equipped with longitudinal water inlet road for running through fixed part, one section of extension tube for upwardly extending 3mm ~ 6mm is equipped with above water inlet road；Circular groove
Between longitudinal water conservancy diversion shallow slot the pipeline that drips is shunted equipped with inclined；It is recessed that bottle cap is equipped with the arc that one section is recessed to closure inside
Slot, arc groove one end are equipped with the weeper to match with extension tube size.
As an improvement of the above technical solution and illustrate, aforementioned drip irrigation appliance further includes the hollow barrel mast of sealed bottom, empty
The appearance and its top inner surface of heart barrel mast are coated with the ventilative blanket sleeve of water suction；Hollow cylinder post jamb portion is equipped with several be uniformly distributed
Flower-arranging hole；Column water-absorbing sponge is equipped in hollow barrel mast；The component that drips is arranged at the top of hollow barrel mast, wherein group of dripping
The fixed plug of part injects inside hollow cylinder top end, and the rounded stops for the component that drips are arranged in the top end part of hollow barrel mast, drip
The annular collar of component is sleeved on the blanket sleeve of hollow barrel mast Skins Skins；Fixed week beyond the Great Wall, which is equipped with, facilitates fixed plug in hollow cylinder
Slotting soft striped is dialled in column.Soft striped makes fixed plug more easily be mounted on open tubular column, resistance when reduction is installed, while with
Annular collar is matched, and fixed part is made firmly to be fastened in hollow cylinder top end.Hollow barrel mast and column water-absorbing sponge can be made
For an independent moisturizing water source, keeps moistening to provide inner reserve water source for the blanket sleeve on hollow barrel mast, drip component then
External moisturizing water source is provided.Flower-arranging hole can be used for arranging flowers, and spray is inserted into the column in hollow barrel mast by flower-arranging hole and absorbs water
In sponge, obtains moisture people in column water-absorbing sponge and moisten and keep bright-coloured, the spray for being distributed in hollow barrel mast can be further
Increase the beautifying functions of the decoration of drip irrigation appliance.Flower-arranging hole can also allow as the stomata of epipremnum aureum aerial root in column water-absorbing sponge
Moisture provides the steam of moistening by flower-arranging hole for the aerial root of epipremnum aureum.
As an improvement of the above technical solution and explanation, aforementioned drip irrigation appliance further include micropore plectane and it is inside and outside two layers mutually
The basin body of isolation；Basin body is respectively outer basin and interior basin；The support loop that outer basin lower inner wall is equipped with, micropore plectane are erected at this
In support loop, using support loop as boundary, the bottom of outer basin is divided by water space by micropore plectane；Interior basin is placed on micropore
The middle position of plectane, by outer basin from being horizontally divided into inside and outside two parts, within basin be that growing area and ring species are planted in boundary is respectively
Area, for accommodating different plantation soil；The bottom centre of interior basin is equipped with the barrel mast hole to raise up, and hollow barrel mast is set to the cylinder
In post holes and the basin mouth of interior basin projects upwardly to above basin body；The lower half of outer basin inner wall is equipped with the water in water space to ring
The pore that the capillary of growing area promotes infiltration is retained layer, and pore water conservation layer is mainly made of Sha Jishi；Outer basin is supporting
It is equipped with below ring and is connected to spillway hole with storage area, combed equipped with the hole that mosquito proof enters in spillway hole.Water space can be used as storing up
Surplus water keeps moistening to provide deposit water source for ring ring species growing area.In addition, as drought resisting means, the water in water space can be changed
Make aqueous vapor and interior growing area is entered by micropore plectane, or layer is retained by pore and is penetrated into ring species growing area in soil, fully
The principle of hydraulic lift can be made soil keep moistening, make full use of Yu Shui, reduce the wave of water resource using pore water conservation layer
Take, that is, passes through this moist keeping measures, it may not be necessary to frequently watering, when forgetting watering, it is not easy to there is a situation where arid, in case of
When being kept an eye on to outgoing no one, kind plant is also possible to avoid occurring the withered probability of water shortage as possible.Hollow barrel mast is arranged in barrel mast hole
On, structure is relatively more firm, and barrel mast hole can provide positioning for hollow cylinder column and keep the position fixed function stood upright vertically, be allowed to
It will not rock.Support loop prevents the micropore plectane of interior basin from being blocked by the basin body of water space, and preventing cannot be from water storage sky
Between middle separation, be also prevented from stress too long, micropore plectane swarmed in.Spillway hole prevents from the rainy day to be placed on outdoor water space ponding falling
It fills and enters outer basin and interior basin bottom part, cause rotten of kind of plant.
As an improvement of the above technical solution and explanation, aforementioned outer basin outer surface are equipped with the spiral discontinuously spiraled from bottom to top
Shallow slot, is provided with the knock-off holes of several settings that slope inwardly in spiral shallow slot, a diameter of 12mm ~ 18mm of knock-off hole, knock-off hole by
Knock-out cover is closed；Abate cap surface leads trace equipped with criss-cross abate；Knock-out cover outer rim also is provided with abate with knock-off hole contact position
Path line.The setting of trace and abate path line is led in abate, and knock-off hole is allowed to be easier to knock open, can such as be disclosed open using flower pricker, significantly
It reduces it and uses difficulty.The purpose that knock-off hole is arranged is, improves drip irrigation appliance compatibility, when there is no need for planting garlic
When equal vegetables, it can be used as flowerpot, can be used for planting flowers and plants；It, can be with when needing to plant the vegetables such as garlic constantly
Knock-off hole is knocked open easily, quantity oneself determines, use is very flexible.The spiral shallow slot discontinuously to spiral from bottom to top, both can be with
It allows garlic bolt to be staggered multi ANN, is also beneficial to sight, increases its rhetorical function, also having prevents soil erosion effect；Spiral is shallow
The making-breaking point of slot can play the role of reinforcing the longitudinal strength of outer basin.The knock-off hole being arranged that slopes inwardly is conducive to prevent ring species from planting
Soil in area overflows outward.Due to the separate space that interior growing area and ring species growing area are mutually isolated, can plant naturally green
2 kinds of different plants of trailing plants and garlic bolt can be conducive to be equipped with different plantation soil according to the characteristic of plant.Interior basin
Remaining water when bottom is made to water flowers by the micropore plectane with leak, which enters after outer basin and interior basin to come together in water space, to be stored, and is made
Water will not flow to gets ground wet on the ground, while can also be used to collect rainwater when collecting outdoor put, and rainwater is stored in storage
It is spare in hydrospace.
As the explanation of above-mentioned technical proposal, means are poured slowly as trickle irrigation, and the component that drips is mounted on hollow by fixed plug
Barrel mast top, rounded stops can prevent from conveniently dripping when installation the fixed plug installation positioning of component, while be also convenient for and hollow cylinder
The appearance of column matches.It rotates dropping bottle and drives bottle cap rotation, there are two types of work for the weeper of the arc groove of bottle cap at this time
Pattern, when weeper is aligned with extension tube, be hollow barrel mast cylindrical water-absorbing sponge and water space plus aqueous mode；Work as drop
It is blanket sleeve trickle irrigation moisturizing pattern when water hole is staggered with extension tube, at this point, due to the presence of extension tube, i.e., extension tube upper end is high
In circular groove bottom, after the water to get off from weeper enters circular groove, according to the rule that Water seeks its own level, the water in circular groove can preferentially flow
Enter shunting to drip pipeline, without entering water inlet road, flows ultimately into the water conservancy diversion shallow slot of annular collar, be reinfiltrated into blanket sleeve
In.Annular collar contacts closer, longitudinal water conservancy diversion shallow slot of annular collar inner wall setting, side with the blanket sleeve on hollow barrel mast surface
Just blanket sleeve enters longitudinal water conservancy diversion shallow slot to carrying out absorption diffusion along the water of longitudinal water conservancy diversion shallow slot, prevents water from infiltration water conservancy diversion
Set end accumulates water droplet and directly drops onto in flowerpot, influences the moisture absorption of epipremnum aureum aerial root.Water i.e. in dropping bottle, Ke Yiyi
It is secondary that pipeline, this channel of the water conservancy diversion shallow slot of annular collar are dripped slowly by bottle cap weeper, the circular groove of rounded stops and shunting
Ground penetrates into the blanket sleeve on open tubular column surface, is allowed to keep moistening；Water conservancy diversion shallow slot is also prevented from the quotient under annular collar simultaneously
Water drops flows down is unfavorable for rapid osmotic and is absorbed into blanket sleeve.The water to drip in component penetrates into hollow cylinder by annular collar
On the blanket sleeve of column, after being absorbed by the aerial root of epipremnum aureum, it is left water and is entered again with extremely slow speed in the basin soil of interior growing area, to
The moisturizing infiltration for realizing basin soil, without causing the problems such as excessive of watering.Air admission hole on transparent vial body and bottom spiral cover, Ke Yitong
The rotation of bottom spiral cover is crossed to make two air admission hole overlappings or be staggered, when two air admission holes are overlapped, can be made big in dropping bottle
Atmospheric pressure outside air pressure and dropping bottle is kept constant, and be conducive in dropping bottle smooth equably flows out from weeper；When two
When a air admission hole is staggered, then it can be used for adjusting the trickle irrigation speed flowed out in weeper.
As a kind of application of above-mentioned drip irrigation appliance, illustrated with reference to one of which typical case situation：For
Ring species growing area knocks the knock-out cover of an appropriate number of knock-off hole open according to actual conditions needs, is suitable for planting garlic bolt in filling
Soil is filled in garlic in knock-off hole and is trapped in soil, and garlic then grows from knock-off hole, it appears that is grown in outer basin
Side.For interior growing area due to being isolated with ring species growing area, hollow barrel mast can be made full use of to plant epipremnum aureum, it can also
It can also be used to plant other appropriate such as flowers and plants or small-sized ornamental trees according to practical practical this plant of situation planting matrix
Vegetables, such as onion, naturally it is also possible to for planting garlic bolt, naturally it is also possible to for growing fruit, such as pawpaw or ornamental small tangerine tree
Deng.Therefore, drip irrigation appliance can be according to actual conditions and preference come flexible Application.After garlic bolt is grown up, you can when needed
Gathered at any time, need how much to gather in how much, it is fresh and conveniently, cut also president, do not had to worry duration, it is interesting and real
With.
From the above mentioned it is found that it is an advantage of the invention that：It is the inside and outside two layers basin body structure science being mutually isolated, compact, novel,
It is skillfully constructed, the component that drips combines with hollow barrel mast, so that the drop of dropping bottle is oozed better, prevents watering excessive, moisturizing
Effect is more preferable, provides advantageous growth conditions for hygrophilous epipremnum aureum, hollow barrel mast doubles as flower-arranging cylinder, and attractive, decorative is good, hollow
Barrel mast can independent moisture preserving with column water-absorbing sponge.Vegetable garden and flowerpot function are combined into one, flexibly set by spiral shallow slot
Knock-off hole is set, space makes full use of, and plantation function is more；Mutually isolated interior growing area and ring species growing area, it is ensured that incompatible
Two various plants be independent of each other, grown in each leisure soil environment appropriate；Water space collects the Yu Shui that waters flowers, as far as possible
It avoids that environmental sanitation pollution and water resource waste phenomenon occurs, makes full use of pore water conservation layer that can carry moisture by capillary
The principle risen makes soil keep moistening, and the micro-nutrient that the muddy water generated when by watering is taken away can be fed back in basin soil, promotion kind
The growth of plant；The number of watering can be greatly decreased in reasonable employment, and the moistening effect of soil is good；Outgoing no one in short term is encountered to keep an eye on
When, water space and hollow barrel mast are filled into water, avoid kind of plant because occurring there is a situation where water shortage is withered.Water space also has
Anti- growth mosquito measure, can effectively prevent mosquito to grow；Environmental-protecting performance protrudes, and limited plane space is expanded to stereo directional
Exhibition, considerably increases cultivated area, ingenious to plant the garlic bolt easily grown using ring species growing area, cooking to daily life or does
The dispensing of food brings great convenience, creative good, and there is unexpected technique effect to have compared with the prior art
Substantive distinguishing features outstanding and significant progress；It is very easy to use, it is suitable for family's residential use, there is prodigious promotion price
Value.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention and its advantageous effects are carried out further specifically
It is bright.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram exploded view of drip irrigation appliance.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view of drip irrigation appliance.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of bottle cap.
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of embodiment two.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of embodiment three and embodiment four.
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the use state diagram of Fig. 6.
Description of symbols：The outer basins of 1-, basin in 2-, the hollow barrel masts of 3-, 7- water spaces, growing area in 8-, 9- ring species growing areas,
Trace is led in 1a- garlic bolts, 1b- epipremnum aureums, 1c- soil, 1d- water, 11- knock-off holes, 12- knock-out covers, 13- abates, 14- abate path lines,
15- support loops, 16- pores are retained layer, 17- spillway holes, and the holes 18- are combed, 19- spiral shallow slots；21- micropore plectanes, 22- barrel masts
Hole；30- fixed parts, 31- fix plug, 32- annular collars, 33- water conservancy diversion shallow slots, the soft stripeds of 34-, 35- blanket sleeves, the suction of 36- columns
Water sponge, 37- rounded stops, 38- circular grooves, 39- flower-arranging holes, 3a- annular slots；40- drips component, 41- dropping bottles, 42- bottles
Lid, 44- air admission holes, 45- transparent vial bodies, the bottoms 46- spiral cover, 47- water inlets road, 48- extension tubes, 49- shunt the pipeline that drips, 50-
Arc groove, 51- weepers.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiment, the present invention and its advantageous effects are carried out further specifically
It is bright.
Embodiment one：
Referring to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, as seen from the figure, a kind of drip irrigation appliance, it includes dripping for dropping bottle 41, bottle cap 42 and fixed part composition
Component 40, which is characterized in that dropping bottle 41 is upside down in the top of fixed part, is threaded connection between bottle cap 42 and dropping bottle 41；
Fixed part includes rounded stops 37 and fixed plug 31, and the setting of rounded stops 37 is at 31 top of fixed plug；Dropping bottle 41 includes transparent
Bottle 45 and bottom spiral cover 46 are threaded connection between transparent vial body 45 and bottom spiral cover 46；On transparent vial body 45 and bottom spiral cover 46
Equipped with the air admission hole 44 to match each other；Air admission hole 44 can by rotate bottom spiral cover 46 reach overlap each other with respect to be connected to or be staggered by
It closes each other；37 lower edge of rounded stops is equipped with the annular collar 32 that will fix 31 encirclement of plug or semi-surrounding, annular collar 32
Downward opening annular slot 3a is reserved between fixation plug 31,32 inner wall of annular collar is equipped with several equally distributed longitudinal directions
Water conservancy diversion shallow slot 33；37 top center of rounded stops is equipped with the circular groove 38 for accommodating bottle cap 42, and bottle cap 42 is rotationally placed upside down in the circle
In slot 38；Longitudinal water inlet road 47 for running through fixed part is equipped in circular groove 38,47 top of water inlet road is upwardly extended equipped with one section
The extension tube 48 of 3mm ~ 6mm；Between circular groove 38 and longitudinal water conservancy diversion shallow slot 33 pipeline 49 that drips is shunted equipped with inclined；Bottle cap 42 is set
There are one section of arc groove 50 to 42 inner recess of bottle cap, 50 one end of arc groove to be equipped with the drop to match with 48 size of extension tube
Water hole 51.
When needing trickle irrigation, water is loaded onto in dropping bottle 41, the component 40 that will drip is placed on purpose flowerpot or other facilities, and
Rotation bottom spiral cover 46 make transparent vial body 45 and the air admission hole 44 of bottom spiral cover 46 overlap each other it is opposite be connected to can be realized pour trickle irrigation slowly.
Embodiment two：
Referring to Fig. 5, on the basis of embodiment one, the drip irrigation appliance further includes the hollow barrel mast 3 of sealed bottom, hollow cylinder
The appearance and its top inner surface of column 3 are coated with the ventilative blanket sleeve 35 of water suction；3 wall portion of hollow barrel mast is equipped with several be uniformly distributed
Flower-arranging hole 39；Column water-absorbing sponge 36 is equipped in hollow barrel mast 3；The component 40 that drips is arranged at the top of hollow barrel mast 3,
In, the fixed plug 31 for the component 40 that drips injects inside hollow 3 top of barrel mast, and the rounded stops 37 for the component 40 that drips are arranged hollow
The annular collar 32 of the top end part of barrel mast 3, the component 40 that drips is sleeved on the blanket sleeve 35 of 3 Skins Skins of hollow barrel mast；Fixed plug
31 peripheries, which are equipped with, facilitates fixed plug 31 to dial slotting soft striped 34 in hollow barrel mast 3.
Hollow barrel mast 3 can be used for the climbing column for epipremnum aureum 1b, can also pass through flower-arranging hole 39 and column water-absorbing sponge 36
For arranging flowers.
Embodiment three：
Referring to Fig. 6 ~ Fig. 8, on the basis of embodiment two, the drip irrigation appliance further include micropore plectane 21 and it is inside and outside two layers mutually
The basin body being isolated；Basin body is respectively outer basin 1 and interior basin 2；The support loop 15 that 1 lower inner wall of outer basin is equipped with, micropore plectane 21
It is erected in the support loop 15, is boundary with support loop 15, the bottom of outer basin 1 is divided by water storage sky by micropore plectane 21
Between 7；Interior basin 2 is placed on the middle position of micropore plectane 21, by outer basin 1 from being horizontally divided into inside and outside two parts, within basin 2 be boundary point
Not Wei interior growing area 8 and ring species growing area 9, for accommodating different plantation soil 1c；The bottom centre of interior basin 2 is equipped with and raises up
Barrel mast hole 22, hollow barrel mast 3 be set on the barrel mast hole 22 and in the basin mouth of basin 2 project upwardly to above basin body；1 inner wall of outer basin
Lower half be equipped with by the water in water space 7 to the capillary of ring species growing area 9 promoted infiltration pore be retained layer 16, pore
Water conservation layer 16 is mainly made of Sha Jishi；Being equipped with below support loop 15 for outer basin 1 is connected to spillway hole 17, spilling water with storage area
The hole comb 18 entered equipped with mosquito proof in hole 17.
In outer basin 1 and the upper different plantation soil 1c of the filling of interior basin 2, different flowers and plants can be planted or steam dish.Water storage is empty
Between 7 collect and water flowers Yu Shui, make full use of pore water conservation layer 16 that can make soil 1c by capillary by the principle of hydraulic lift
Keep moistening.
Embodiment four：
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, on the basis of embodiment three, 1 outer surface of outer basin is equipped with and discontinuously spirals from bottom to top
Spiral shallow slot 19, be provided with the knock-off holes 11 of several settings that slope inwardly in spiral shallow slot 19,11 a diameter of 12mm of knock-off hole ~
18mm, knock-off hole 11 are closed by knock-out cover 12；Trace 13 is led equipped with criss-cross abate in 12 surface of knock-out cover；12 outer rim of knock-out cover with
11 contact position of knock-off hole also is provided with abate path line 14.
The present embodiment is dexterously provided with the knock-off hole 11 of several settings that slope inwardly on outer basin 1, for planting garlic bolt
1a dexterously solves mini vegetable garden technological deficiency, have the characteristics that it is following,（1）Function is relatively more, takes into account family's greening
The needs of decoration；（2）Scientific structure makes full use of plane space and facade space as growing area, it is contemplated that outer space
Scientifical use, space utilization is abundant, considerably increases cultivated area；（3）Equipped with internal water storage function, can fully collect rainwater or
Remaining water when irrigation, is made full use of；（4）Dual moist keeping measures with active heat preservation and passive moisturizing, can to epipremnum aureum 1b
Or flower arrangement by using drip pour slowly in a manner of prevent from pouring excessive, when forgetting watering once in a while, it is arid to be also not concerned about generation,
When such as encountering outgoing no one and keeping an eye on, hollow barrel mast 3 and water space 7 can also fill water in advance, avoid water shortage occurs withered
Phenomenon；（5）Different cultivars is equipped with insulating space structure.
Book and specific embodiment do not limit the present invention in any way according to the above description, and the invention is not limited in upper
Face is disclosed and the specific implementation mode of description, to some modification and variation of the present invention, it should also which the right for falling into the present invention is wanted
In the protection domain asked.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of drip irrigation appliance, it includes the component that drips that dropping bottle, bottle cap and fixed part are constituted, which is characterized in that dropping bottle
It is upside down in the top of fixed part, is threaded connection between bottle cap and dropping bottle；Fixed part includes rounded stops and fixed plug, circle
Block setting is at the top of fixed plug；Dropping bottle includes transparent vial body and bottom spiral cover, is connected for screw thread between transparent vial body and bottom spiral cover
It connects；It is equipped with the air admission hole to match each other on transparent vial body and bottom spiral cover；Air admission hole can reach heavy each other by rotating bottom spiral cover
It is folded to be closed each other with respect to being connected to or being staggered；Rounded stops lower edge is equipped with the annular sleeve that will fix plug encirclement or semi-surrounding
Circle, is reserved with downward opening annular slot between annular collar and fixed plug, annular collar inner wall is equipped with several be uniformly distributed
Longitudinal water conservancy diversion shallow slot；Rounded stops top center is equipped with the circular groove for accommodating bottle cap, and bottle cap is rotationally placed upside down in the circular groove；
It is equipped with longitudinal water inlet road for running through fixed part in circular groove, one section of extension for upwardly extending 3mm ~ 6mm is equipped with above water inlet road
Pipe；Between circular groove and longitudinal water conservancy diversion shallow slot the pipeline that drips is shunted equipped with inclined；Bottle cap is equipped with one section to closure inside recess
Arc groove, arc groove one end are equipped with the weeper to match with extension tube size.
2. drip irrigation appliance as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The drip irrigation appliance further includes the hollow cylinder of sealed bottom
Column, the appearance and its top inner surface of hollow barrel mast are coated with the ventilative blanket sleeve of water suction；Hollow cylinder post jamb portion is equipped with several equal
The flower-arranging hole of even distribution；Column water-absorbing sponge is equipped in hollow barrel mast；The component that drips is arranged at the top of hollow barrel mast, wherein
It drips inside the fixed plug reeve hollow cylinder top end of component, the rounded stops for the component that drips are arranged on the top of hollow barrel mast
The annular collar in portion, the component that drips is sleeved on the blanket sleeve of hollow barrel mast Skins Skins；Fixed week beyond the Great Wall, which is equipped with, facilitates fixed plug
Slotting soft striped is dialled in hollow barrel mast.
3. drip irrigation appliance as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that：The drip irrigation appliance further includes micropore plectane and two layers inside and outside
The basin body being mutually isolated；Basin body is respectively outer basin and interior basin；The support loop that outer basin lower inner wall is equipped with, micropore plectane are set up
In the support loop, using support loop as boundary, the bottom of outer basin is divided by water space by micropore plectane；Interior basin is placed on
The middle position of micropore plectane, by outer basin from being horizontally divided into inside and outside two parts, within basin be growing area and ring in boundary is respectively
Growing area, for accommodating different plantation soil；The bottom centre of interior basin is equipped with the barrel mast hole to raise up, and hollow barrel mast is set to
On the barrel mast hole and the basin mouth of interior basin projects upwardly to above basin body；The lower half of outer basin inner wall is equipped with the water in water space
The pore that infiltration is promoted to the capillary of ring species growing area is retained layer, and pore water conservation layer is mainly made of Sha Jishi；Outer basin
It is equipped with below support loop and is connected to spillway hole with storage area, combed equipped with the hole that mosquito proof enters in spillway hole.
4. drip irrigation appliance as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that：The outer basin outer surface is equipped with and discontinuously spirals from bottom to top
Spiral shallow slot is provided with the knock-off holes of several settings that slope inwardly, a diameter of 12mm ~ 18mm of knock-off hole, abate in spiral shallow slot
It is closed by knock-out cover in hole；Abate cap surface leads trace equipped with criss-cross abate；Knock-out cover outer rim also is provided with knock-off hole contact position
Abate path line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810703831.3A CN108770663A (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | A kind of drip irrigation appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810703831.3A CN108770663A (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | A kind of drip irrigation appliance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108770663A true CN108770663A (en) | 2018-11-09 |
Family
ID=64030758
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810703831.3A Pending CN108770663A (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | A kind of drip irrigation appliance |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108770663A (en) |
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| CN111670773A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-09-18 | 湖北省烟草公司襄阳市公司 | Drip irrigation method for flue-cured tobacco |
| US20240237597A1 (en) * | 2023-01-18 | 2024-07-18 | Daniel Matthews-Ferrero | Porous Self-Watering Planter |
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Application publication date: 20181109 |