CN107087492B - Planting method for indoor potted ornamental peppers - Google Patents
Planting method for indoor potted ornamental peppers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107087492B CN107087492B CN201710395694.7A CN201710395694A CN107087492B CN 107087492 B CN107087492 B CN 107087492B CN 201710395694 A CN201710395694 A CN 201710395694A CN 107087492 B CN107087492 B CN 107087492B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- substrate
- flowerpot
- water
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a planting method of indoor potted ornamental pepper, which comprises the steps of (1) preparing a flowerpot; (2) preparing a culture medium; (3) planting the peppers; (4) and (5) performing post-management. In the technical scheme of the invention, because the planting bag with the water absorbing strip is arranged in the pot body, the pot body has the following functions: firstly, the potted plant substrate is prevented from flowing out through the bottom hole of the flowerpot in the later management to influence the household sanitation; secondly, in the management, the pot planting substrate can quickly absorb water and fertilizer from the tray through the non-woven fabric planting bags, and the consistency of the water and fertilizer amount on and off the flowerpot substrate can be ensured through the planting bags and the cloth strips; and thirdly, a fixing net is arranged in the planting bag, so that the problems that the matrix is light in texture, the pepper plant type is large and roots are easy to turn after fruits are hung in the traditional planting method are solved. The pepper planted by the invention has good growth vigor and strong ornamental value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscape plant planting, in particular to a planting method for indoor potted ornamental peppers.
Background
The ornamental pepper has developed root system, upright stem, lignified stem and strong branching capability, and the branching habit is bifurcate or trifurcate. Generally, the plant of the small fruit type is tall and big and has more branches, and the plant of the big fruit type is opposite. The single leaves are intergrown, all edges are full, the shape of an oval is oval, and the size and the color of the leaves are related to the size and the color of the Chinese olive. Small flower, white, greenish white, light purple and purple. The ornamental pepper is divided into red, yellow, purple, orange, black, white, green and other types according to the color of the fruit; according to the shape of the fruit, there are linear, goat-horn, cherry, wind bell, snake, jujube, finger-sky, lantern and so on.
With the increasing demand of people on ornamental plants, the ornamental pepper planting becomes one of indoor landscape plants which are selected by people at present. However, most of the existing pot culture containers are made of inorganic materials through sintering, the structure is compact and airtight, small holes are formed in the bottom of the container to ensure air permeability, water poured into the pot culture seeps out of the air holes quickly during watering, the water cannot be guaranteed to fully permeate in the circumferential direction of the whole flowerpot, and the root system of the pot culture cannot be fully irrigated; and the soil in the flowerpot can also flow out from the small holes, so that the environment of a living room is polluted, and meanwhile, the water flows out and needs to be continuously supplemented with water, so that the water resource is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a planting method for indoor potted ornamental peppers, aiming at the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a planting method of indoor potted ornamental peppers comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a flowerpot: selecting a flowerpot with the height of 20-25cm and the caliber of 18-22cm, arranging a planting bag made of kapok non-woven fabric in a pot body of the flowerpot, wherein the planting bag is 17-22cm in height, a plurality of water absorbing strips are arranged on a mouth of the planting bag, a fixing net is arranged in the planting bag, and a planting hole is formed in the center of the fixing net;
(2) preparing a culture medium: selecting a commercially available potted plant substrate, a commercially available organic fertilizer and a compound fertilizer with the effective content of 45% for later use;
(3) planting the peppers: putting a mixed substrate of an organic fertilizer and a potting substrate in a volume ratio of 1:20 into a planting bag, adding 4.5g of a compound fertilizer when the height of the substrate reaches 3-5cm, continuing to add the potting substrate until the pot opening is 6-7cm, then putting into a fixing net, aligning the root of a pepper seedling grown on a seedling raising tray with a planting hole of the fixing net, adding the substrate until the distance from the pot opening is 3-5cm, finally flatly paving a water absorbing strip towards the middle, adding the substrate until the distance from the upper end of a flowerpot is 1cm, and slightly pressing the substrate by hands;
(4) and (4) post management: the planted flower pot is placed on a flower pot tray, water is filled into the flower pot tray until the substrate fully absorbs water, 4.5g of fertilizer is applied to the tray filled with water every 20 days before the pepper blooms, 9g of fertilizer is applied to the tray filled with water after the pepper blooms and is ripe, 0.2% boron fertilizer water solution is sprayed once in the early flowering period of the pepper, direct sunlight is increased during the planting period, and excessive water filling times are avoided.
Further: in the step (1), the number of the water absorbing strips is 4, and the water absorbing strips are symmetrically arranged on the planting bag opening.
Further: in the step (1), the fixing net is circular, and the aperture of the mesh of the fixing net is 5 mm.
Further: in the step (1), the aperture of the planting hole is 4 cm.
Further: in the step (2), N: P in the compound fertilizer2O5:K2The ratio of O is 1:1: 1.
Further: in the step (3), the basin mouth is covered with colored stones.
Further: in the step (4), the diameter of the tray is less than or equal to the diameter of the flowerpot opening, and the inner height of the tray is 2.5 cm.
In the invention, the purposes of direct sunlight and less irrigation are favorable for dividing the main trunk into effective branches and simultaneously avoiding the overgrowth of seedlings.
In the invention, if the footed flowerpot is adopted for planting, a water absorption strip can be added into the hole at the bottom of the flowerpot, one end of the water absorption strip is arranged in the flowerpot, and the other end of the water absorption strip is placed in a tray at the bottom of the flowerpot to play a role in absorbing water.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: in the technical scheme of the invention, because the planting bag with the water absorbing strip is arranged in the pot body, the pot body has the following functions: firstly, the potted plant substrate is prevented from flowing out through the bottom hole of the flowerpot in the later management to influence the household sanitation; secondly, in the management, the pot culture substrate can quickly absorb water and fertilizer from the tray through the non-woven fabric planting bags made of the kapok, and the consistency of the water and fertilizer amount on the pot culture substrate can be ensured through the planting bags and the cloth strips; the fixing net is arranged in the planting bag, so that the problems that the matrix is light in texture, the pepper plant is large and the roots are easy to turn after bearing fruits in the traditional planting method are solved, and the pepper planted by the invention has good growth vigor and strong ornamental value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a middle flower pot according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1 a pot body, 2 a fixed net, 3 planting holes, 4 water absorption strips, 5 planting bags, 6 trays and 7 holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A planting method of indoor potted ornamental peppers comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a flowerpot: selecting a footless flowerpot with the height of 20cm and the caliber of 18cm, arranging a planting bag 5 made of kapok non-woven fabric in a pot body 1 of the flowerpot, wherein the height of the planting bag is 17cm, four water absorbing strips 4 are arranged on the mouth of the planting bag, arranging a fixed net 2 in the planting bag, the diameter of a mesh hole on the fixed net is 5mm, and arranging a planting hole 3 in the center of the fixed net, wherein the diameter of the planting hole is 4cm (as shown in figure 1);
(2) preparing a culture medium: selecting a commercially available potted plant substrate, a commercially available organic fertilizer and a compound fertilizer with the effective content of 45 percent for later use, wherein N is P in the compound fertilizer2O5:K2The ratio of O is 1:1: 1;
(3) planting the peppers: placing a mixed substrate with the volume ratio of the organic fertilizer to the potting substrate being 1:20 into a planting bag, when the height of the substrate reaches 3cm, adding 4.5g of compound fertilizer, continuing to add the potting substrate to 6cm of a pot opening, then placing a fixing net, aligning the root of the pepper seedlings grown on the seedling raising tray with a fixing net planting hole, adding the substrate to be 3cm away from the pot opening, finally flatly paving the water absorbing strips towards the middle, adding the substrate to be 1cm away from the upper end of a flowerpot, and lightly pressing the substrate by hands;
(4) watering and managing: placing the planted flower pot on a flower pot tray 6 with the aperture of 18cm and the height of 2.5cm, irrigating water into the flower pot tray until the matrix fully absorbs water, applying compound fertilizer to the flower pot tray once every 20 days before the pepper blooms, after the pepper blooms and after the ripe fruit ripens, combining matrix moisturizing and irrigating water, applying fertilizer in an amount of 4.5g before the pepper blooms, applying fertilizer in an amount of 9g after the pepper blooms and ripe fruit ripens, spraying 0.2% boron fertilizer water solution once in the early flowering period of the pepper, and increasing direct sunlight during the planting period to avoid excessive watering times.
Example 2
A planting method of indoor potted ornamental peppers comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a flowerpot: selecting a footed flowerpot with the height of 22cm and the caliber of 20cm, arranging a planting bag 5 made of kapok non-woven fabric in a pot body 1 of the flowerpot, wherein the height of the planting bag is 18cm, four water absorbing strips 4 are arranged on the mouth of the planting bag, arranging a fixed net 2 in the planting bag, the diameter of the mesh hole of the fixed net is 5mm, arranging a planting hole 3 in the center of the fixed net, the diameter of the planting hole is 4cm, arranging a water absorbing strip in a hole 7 at the bottom of the flowerpot, and placing one end of the water absorbing strip in the flowerpot and the other end in a tray 6 for placing the flowerpot (as shown in figure 1);
(2) preparing a culture medium: selecting a commercially available potted plant substrate, a commercially available organic fertilizer and a compound fertilizer with the effective content of 45 percent for later use, wherein N is P in the compound fertilizer2O5:K2The ratio of O is 1:1: 1;
(3) planting the peppers: placing a mixed substrate with the volume ratio of the organic fertilizer to the potting substrate being 1:20 into a planting bag, when the height of the substrate reaches 4cm, adding 4.5g of compound fertilizer, continuing to add the potting substrate until the pot opening is 7cm, then placing a fixing net, aligning the root of the pepper seedlings grown on the seedling raising tray with the planting holes of the fixing net, adding the substrate until the distance from the pot opening is 4cm, finally flatly paving the water absorbing strips in the middle, adding the substrate until the distance from the upper end of the flowerpot is 1cm, and then lightly pressing the substrate by hands; the basin mouth is covered with colored stones.
(4) Watering and managing: placing the planted flower pot on a flower pot tray 6 with the aperture of 18cm and the height of 2.5cm, irrigating water into the flower pot tray until the matrix fully absorbs water, applying compound fertilizer to the flower pot tray once every 20 days before the pepper blooms, after the pepper blooms and after the ripe fruit ripens, combining matrix moisturizing and irrigating water, applying fertilizer in an amount of 4.5g before the pepper blooms, applying fertilizer in an amount of 9g after the pepper blooms and ripe fruit ripens, spraying 0.2% boron fertilizer water solution once in the early flowering period of the pepper, keeping direct sunlight during the planting period, and avoiding excessive watering times.
Example 3
A planting method of indoor potted ornamental peppers comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a flowerpot: selecting a footeless flowerpot with the height of 25cm and the caliber of 22cm, arranging a planting bag made of kapok non-woven fabric in a pot body of the flowerpot, wherein the height of the planting bag is 22cm, a plurality of water absorbing strips are arranged on the mouth of the planting bag, arranging a fixing net in the planting bag, the diameter of a mesh hole is 5mm, and the diameter of the planting hole is 4 cm;
(2) preparing a culture medium: selecting a commercially available potted plant substrate, a commercially available organic fertilizer and a compound fertilizer with the effective content of 45% for later use, wherein N is P in the compound fertilizer2O5:K2The ratio of O is 1:1: 1;
(3) planting the peppers: putting a mixed substrate of an organic fertilizer and a potting substrate in a volume ratio of 1:20 into a planting bag, adding 4.5g of a compound fertilizer when the height of the substrate reaches 5cm, continuing to add the potting substrate until the pot opening reaches 7cm, then putting into a fixing net, aligning the root of a pepper seedling grown in a seedling raising tray with a planting hole of the fixing net, adding the substrate until the substrate reaches 5cm, finally flatly paving a water absorbing strip in the middle, adding the substrate until the substrate is 1cm away from the upper end of a flowerpot, lightly pressing the substrate with hands, and covering colored stones on the pot opening.
(4) Watering and managing: placing the planted flower pot on a flower pot tray 6 with the aperture of 20cm and the height of 2.5cm, irrigating water into the flower pot tray until the matrix fully absorbs water, applying compound fertilizer to the flower pot tray once every 20 days before the pepper blooms, after the pepper blooms and after the ripe fruit ripens, combining matrix moisturizing and irrigating water, applying fertilizer in an amount of 4.5g before the pepper blooms, applying fertilizer in an amount of 9g after the pepper blooms and ripe fruit ripens, spraying 0.2% boron fertilizer water solution once in the early flowering period of the pepper, keeping direct sunlight during the planting period, and avoiding excessive watering times.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. A planting method for indoor potted ornamental peppers is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) preparing a flowerpot: selecting a flowerpot with the height of 20-25cm and the caliber of 18-22cm, arranging a planting bag made of kapok non-woven fabric in a pot body of the flowerpot, wherein the planting bag is 17-22cm in height, a plurality of water absorbing strips are arranged on a mouth of the planting bag, a fixing net is arranged in the planting bag, and a planting hole is formed in the center of the fixing net;
(2) preparing a culture medium: selecting a commercially available potted plant substrate, a commercially available organic fertilizer and a compound fertilizer with the effective content of 45% for later use;
(3) planting the peppers: putting a mixed substrate of an organic fertilizer and a potting substrate in a volume ratio of 1:20 into a planting bag, adding 4.5g of a compound fertilizer when the height of the substrate reaches 3-5cm, continuing to add the potting substrate until the pot opening is 6-7cm, then putting into a fixing net, aligning the root of a pepper seedling grown on a seedling raising tray with a planting hole of the fixing net, adding the substrate until the distance from the pot opening is 3-5cm, finally flatly paving a water absorbing strip towards the middle, adding the substrate until the distance from the upper end of a flowerpot is 1cm, and slightly pressing the substrate by hands;
(4) and (4) post management: the planted flower pot is placed on a flower pot tray, water is filled into the flower pot tray until the substrate fully absorbs water, 4.5g of fertilizer is applied to the tray filled with water every 20 days before the pepper blooms, 9g of fertilizer is applied to the tray filled with water after the pepper blooms and is ripe, 0.2% boron fertilizer water solution is sprayed once in the early flowering period of the pepper, direct sunlight is increased during the planting period, and excessive water filling times are avoided.
2. The method for planting indoor potted ornamental peppers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the step (1), the number of the water absorbing strips is 4, and the water absorbing strips are symmetrically arranged on the planting bag opening.
3. The method for planting indoor potted ornamental peppers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the step (1), the fixing net is circular, and the aperture of the mesh of the fixing net is 5 mm.
4. The method for planting indoor potted ornamental peppers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the step (1), the aperture of the planting hole is 4 cm.
5. The method for planting indoor potted ornamental peppers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the step (2), N: P in the compound fertilizer2O5:K2The ratio of O is 1:1: 1.
6. The method for planting indoor potted ornamental peppers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the step (3), the basin mouth is covered with colored stones.
7. The method for planting indoor potted ornamental peppers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the step (4), the diameter of the tray is less than or equal to the diameter of the flowerpot opening, and the inner height of the tray is 2.5 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710395694.7A CN107087492B (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | Planting method for indoor potted ornamental peppers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710395694.7A CN107087492B (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | Planting method for indoor potted ornamental peppers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107087492A CN107087492A (en) | 2017-08-25 |
| CN107087492B true CN107087492B (en) | 2020-04-28 |
Family
ID=59638861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710395694.7A Active CN107087492B (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | Planting method for indoor potted ornamental peppers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107087492B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107980494A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-04 | 黑龙江省科学院大庆分院 | A kind of industrial hemp indoor pot breeding method |
| CN108887132A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-27 | 贵州省蚕业研究所 | The method that indoor pot watches green pepper annually cultivating |
| CN109122102B (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2021-07-02 | 贵州省蚕业研究所 | Method for planting colorful peppers for cut flowers |
| CN111557186A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-08-21 | 深圳市蔬心宝科技有限公司 | Planting pot |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204721917U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-10-28 | 广东环境保护工程职业学院 | Planting pot |
| CN106171338A (en) * | 2015-05-01 | 2016-12-07 | 张灿芳 | A kind of garden potted plant Fructus Capsici technology |
| CN106489566A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-15 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of intelligent flowerpot for houseplant maintenance |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2384426Y (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-06-28 | 娄志平 | Net-type anchor-rooted soilless cultivated lawn carpet |
| CN104322248B (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2017-06-09 | 吉林省农业科学院 | The Hierarchical Location research method and layering positioner of plant root growth |
-
2017
- 2017-05-31 CN CN201710395694.7A patent/CN107087492B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106171338A (en) * | 2015-05-01 | 2016-12-07 | 张灿芳 | A kind of garden potted plant Fructus Capsici technology |
| CN204721917U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-10-28 | 广东环境保护工程职业学院 | Planting pot |
| CN106489566A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-15 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of intelligent flowerpot for houseplant maintenance |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107087492A (en) | 2017-08-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203608608U (en) | Water storage self-watering moisturizing flowerpot for planting scindapsus aureus | |
| CN107087492B (en) | Planting method for indoor potted ornamental peppers | |
| CN102027864B (en) | Sunlight greenhouse structure and cultivation method for tree type cultivation of vegetables | |
| CN101524045B (en) | Vertical perforated tubular planting device | |
| CN104012380B (en) | Sweet osmanthus plant soil-less culturing method | |
| CN205232911U (en) | Store water flowerpot of simply ventilating | |
| CN104335792A (en) | Potted planting method for honeysuckle with medicinal and ornamental functions | |
| CN206078278U (en) | Multilayer seedling raising frame | |
| CN206564948U (en) | A kind of bletilla striata plants culturing room | |
| CN107173101A (en) | A kind of flowerpot watered flowers using tea overnight | |
| CN105325199A (en) | Simple ventilable water-storage flowerpot | |
| CN107027505A (en) | A kind of cuttage breeding method of ivy | |
| CN203985203U (en) | Collection rain Water-storing flowpot | |
| CN202435915U (en) | Simple pot plant irrigation device | |
| CN205884067U (en) | Plant culture medium blanket | |
| CN204742116U (en) | Matrix is banked up with earth, aerial fog is banked up with earth, water planting no. 3 is banked up climbing of combination with earth and is prolonged plant cultivation basin | |
| CN103229679A (en) | Orchid planting pot | |
| CN113229023A (en) | Acer rubrum transplanting and cultivating method thereof | |
| CN203761947U (en) | Agricultural moisturizing flower disc | |
| CN106069027B (en) | A kind of annual high-efficient method for cultivating of wrinkled giant hyssop potting | |
| CN204206827U (en) | A kind of blocking culturing device | |
| JP2016073264A (en) | Bottom watering multi-product cultivation system | |
| CN211297829U (en) | Liftable can layering irrigate greenhouse | |
| CN203563442U (en) | Water-storage vertical pillar for potted climbing plant | |
| CN211580850U (en) | Nutritive cube is used in agricultural breeding |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |