CN204742116U - Matrix is banked up with earth, aerial fog is banked up with earth, water planting no. 3 is banked up climbing of combination with earth and is prolonged plant cultivation basin - Google Patents
Matrix is banked up with earth, aerial fog is banked up with earth, water planting no. 3 is banked up climbing of combination with earth and is prolonged plant cultivation basin Download PDFInfo
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- CN204742116U CN204742116U CN201520572634.4U CN201520572634U CN204742116U CN 204742116 U CN204742116 U CN 204742116U CN 201520572634 U CN201520572634 U CN 201520572634U CN 204742116 U CN204742116 U CN 204742116U
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- plansifter
- tray body
- plant
- cultivation
- aerosol
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a matrix is banked up with earth, aerial fog is banked up with earth, water planting no. 3 is banked up climbing of combination with earth and is prolonged plant cultivation basin, it is placed platform, stand jack, can dismantle the stand including cultivation basin body, plansifter, plansifter, and gas pocket, overflow mouth have been offered to cultivation basin body lower part, are equipped with the drainage strip on the plansifter, compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the product utilizes plansifter, gas pocket, overflow mouth, and the advantage and the strong point of the matrix cultivation among the soilless culture, three kinds of modes of nutrient solution cultivation and aerial fog cultivation have been contained in organic cooperation of rethread matrix, nutrient solution, drainage strip and nutrient solution evaporation aptly, have avoided respective not enough and weakness, make the plant can both normally grow up strong and sturdy according to its needs whole growth period, cultivation basin body, stand are bored a hole, stand jack and the organic combination that can dismantle the stand, existingly do benefit to climbing of plant and prolong, are favorable to the even removal of basin area plant and clean health, the elegant appearance in place again, fine solution for a long time potted plant climb the problem of prolonging.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivation field, particularly relates to a kind of plant cultivation pot.
Background technology
Potted plant system is developed by the garden arts of Chinese tradition, except traditional pot plant, rapidly, this vegetables can viewed and admired and can eat are liked by consumer deeply in potted landscape vegetables development in recent years, potted landscape vegetables just refer to the vegetables planted in flowerpot or other containers, view and admire and pluck for people.Current flowerpot is on the market generally that leaking hole is arranged at bottom, all fill soil or matrix from top to bottom, basin holder is furnished with below flowerpot, often need water, apply fertilizer, not only waste water and fertilizer, also exist take a lot of trouble, take a lot of work, climbing of not managerial many deficiencies such as clean hygiene, and pot plant prolong problem and be not well solved.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of water-fertilizer integral, permeability good, better solution plant is climbed and prolongs problem, bookkeeping convenience, water-saving, province's fertilizer, saving of labor, save trouble, save worry, clean hygiene, conveniently moving and be beneficial to the substrate culture of plant growth, aerosol training, water planting three train climbing of combining and prolong plant cultivation pot.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
A kind of substrate culture, aerosol is trained, water planting three is trained climbing of combining and is prolonged plant cultivation pot, the plansifter that can hold solid matrix that it comprises cultivation tray body and matches with it, the lower inside of described cultivation tray body is provided with the plansifter mounting table matched with described plansifter, described plansifter lies in a horizontal plane on described plansifter mounting table, the bottom of described cultivation tray body offers pore, described pore is positioned at below described plansifter, the inside of described cultivation tray body is divided into matrix district, aerosol district, nutrition liquid zone, described matrix district is positioned at the top of described plansifter, described aerosol district, described nutrition liquid zone is all positioned at the below of described plansifter, described aerosol district is positioned at the top of described nutrition liquid zone, described plansifter is provided with drainage strip, the middle part of described drainage strip is positioned at the matrix district above described plansifter, the two ends of described drainage strip are passed down through described plansifter respectively, aerosol district, and stretch into described nutrition liquid zone, the bottom of described cultivation tray body is provided with column jack, described plansifter is provided with column perforation, being provided with in described cultivation tray body bores a hole with described column jack and described column all match climb for plant the detachable vertical post prolonged, one end of described detachable vertical post is passed down through the perforation of described column, and inserting described column jack internal fixtion, the other end protrudes upward outside described cultivation tray body.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model product is suitable for the cultivation of various pot plant, simple and easy to use, and when cultivated plant, pore is convenient to air circulation, for plant oxygen uptake, makes potted plant permeability better; Overfall can control the height of nutrient solution; Plansifter leaks under can preventing matrix, and they and basin body coordinate and basin inside is divided into matrix district, the aerosol district region different with three, nutrition liquid zone.By the attraction of drainage strip and the evaporation of liquid, nutrient solution or moisture are slowly entered in top substrate for root system of plant absorption from bottom, plant part root system can also be made to be entered in aerosol district, bottom and nutrient solution or water by plansifter, play the effect of aerosol training and hydroponic plant.The air of matrix district, aerosol district and nutrition liquid zone, steam, nutrient solution steam, nutrient solution, waterborne lower penetrating, cooperatively interact as the case may be, mutual conversion, bring out the best in each other, snugly covers substrate culture in soilless culture, the advantage of nutrient fluid cultivation and aerial fog cultivation three kinds of cultivation modes and strong point, avoid deficiency and the weakness of monomer whose, make can need to grow up strong and sturdy normally according to it the whole vegetative period of plant.
The utility model product is provided with the detachable vertical post that can insert or extract column jack in basin, can be used in climbing of different cultivars and prolong plant, both be conducive to climbing of plant to prolong, be conducive to again connecting the movement of basin band plant and the clean hygiene in place, elegant in appearance, change rearing tomatoes in traditional flowerpot, cucumber etc. climb the inconvenience of prolonging plant, preferably resolve pot plant for a long time and climb the problem and cultivated peppers of prolonging, the firm problem of the medium altitude plants such as eggplant, simultaneously, work as planting strawberry, green vegetables etc. are non-climbs when prolonging plant, also whole detachable vertical post can be taken off, very easy to use, be widely used, and detachable vertical post can adopt metal, bamboo wood, plastic or other material to make, in concrete use, the size of foundation basin or shape climb the concrete conditions such as the characteristic of prolonging plant variety with different, can set up the detachable vertical post of more than 1 or 1 suitable height, easy to use, low investment.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model can also do following improvement.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom of described cultivation tray body also offers overfall, and described overfall is positioned at below described pore.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned preferred version is adopted to be:
Overfall has overflow effect, avoid nutrient solution liquid level too high and cover air-vent, expand the region in aerosol district, ensure that having enough spaces between plansifter and nutrient solution liquid level is convenient to air, the nutrient solution of evaporation, flow of water vapor, the effect that aerosol is trained is more obvious.
As another kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cross-sectional area of described cultivation tray body increases from bottom to up gradually.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned preferred version is adopted to be:
When cultivation tray suitable for reading greatly is not only conducive to changing basin, plant takes off basin, and is conducive to supplementing of air, makes air more penetrating in cultivation tray, avoids the shortage of oxygen in basin.
As another kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the shape of cross section of described cultivation tray body is circular, oval or polygon.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned preferred version is adopted to be:
According to the concrete situation of the cultivation needs of different plant and the hobby of different client etc., difform cultivation tray can be selected, make the cultivation tray scope of application more extensively, more attractive in appearance, more welcome.
As another kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described drainage strip is lace cord or cotton strap.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned preferred version is adopted to be:
Lace cord or cotton strap use guide effect better as drainage strip, are convenient to nutrient solution to drain in matrix absorb for plant root.
As another kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described cultivation tray body is mud earthen basin, boccaro basin, glaze basin, pottery pot, cement basin, plastic basin, bamboo tub or environment-friendly materials basin.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned preferred version is adopted to be:
The cultivation tray of unlike material has different pluses and minuses, can select suitable cultivation tray according to concrete situation such as the cultivation needs of different plant and the demand of different levels crowd etc.
As another kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described plansifter mounting table is at least three block-shaped protrusion, and on the surrounding inwall being evenly distributed on described cultivation tray body same level or described plansifter mounting table be a circle convex edge of the surrounding inwall around described cultivation tray body same level.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned preferred version is adopted to be:
Determine a plane at 3, only need three block-shaped protrusion, just can be more stable plansifter is positioned over cultivation tray inside, save material to greatest extent, and the placement of block-shaped protrusion more plansifters is more stable; And at the surrounding inwall of cultivation tray same level, one circle convex edge is set, not only manufacture simple, and plansifter is placed in basin more stable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model product;
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1, cultivation tray body, 2, plansifter, 3, matrix district, 4, nutrition liquid zone, 5, drainage strip, 6, pore, 7, detachable vertical post, 8, column jack, 9, overfall.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present utility model and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of substrate culture, aerosol is trained, water planting three is trained climbing of combining and is prolonged plant cultivation pot, the plansifter 2 that can hold solid matrix that it comprises cultivation tray body 1 (choosing different basin body height according to the difference of concrete plant) and matches with it, described cultivation tray body 1 can be mud earthen basin, boccaro basin, glaze basin, pottery pot, cement basin, plastic basin, bamboo tub or environment-friendly materials basin etc., its shape of cross section can be circular, the geometries such as ellipse or polygon, and the cross-sectional area of cultivation tray body 1 increases from bottom to up gradually, on described plansifter 2, sieve aperture is not to leak matrix, be convenient to nutrient solution, water and steam thereof are penetrating is up and down principle.The inner side at described cultivation tray body 1 bottom 1/3rd place is provided with the plansifter mounting table matched with described plansifter 2, described plansifter mounting table can be a circle convex edge of the surrounding inwall around described cultivation tray body 1 same level, also can be at least three block-shaped protrusion, and being evenly distributed on the surrounding inwall of cultivation tray body 1 same level, described plansifter 2 lies in a horizontal plane on described plansifter mounting table.The bottom of described cultivation tray body 1 offers pore 6 and overfall 9, and described pore 6 is positioned at below described plansifter 2, and described overfall 9 is positioned at below described pore 6.The inside of described cultivation tray body 1 is divided into matrix district 3, aerosol district, nutrition liquid zone 4, described matrix district 3 is positioned at the top of described plansifter 2, described aerosol district, described nutrition liquid zone 4 are all positioned at the below of described plansifter 2, and described aerosol district is positioned at the top of described nutrition liquid zone 4.Described plansifter 2 is provided with drainage strip 5, such as: lace cord or cotton strap etc., the middle part of described drainage strip 5 is positioned at the matrix district 3 above described plansifter 2, and the two ends of described drainage strip 5 are passed down through described plansifter 2, aerosol district respectively, and stretches into described nutrition liquid zone 4 to bottom.The bottom of described cultivation tray body 1 is provided with column jack 8, described plansifter 2 is provided with column perforation, being provided with in described cultivation tray body 1 bores a hole with described column jack 8 and described column all match climb for plant the detachable vertical post 7 prolonged, one end of described detachable vertical post 7 is passed down through the perforation of described column, and inserting described column jack 8 internal fixtion, the other end protrudes upward outside described cultivation tray body 1.
The utility model product is suitable for the cultivation of various pot plant, simple and easy to use, and plansifter 2 can access complex solid matrix, prevent solid matrix from falling into nutrition liquid zone 4, and it is penetrating to be up and down convenient to liquids and gases, is beneficial to the growth of plant.
The utility model product is when cultivated plant, the complex solid matrix using formula suitable and organic nutrient solution for cultivating, solid matrix is placed on plansifter 2, and by planting in solid matrix, play fixing plant, providing unit divides nutrition and the effect of buffering if desired, then above basin, nutrient solution or water is watered, nutrient solution or water just pass through loose matrix, plansifter 2, aerosol district to nutrition liquid zone 4, for plant provides nutrition and moisture, water many then to flow out from overfall 9, be unlikely to make plant macerate root death, be not afraid of and flood flood, be not substantially afraid of arid; And the scope of gentle fog-zone, nutrition liquid zone 4 is at any time as the case may be all in change, just started to water full nutrient solution or water, liquid level just reaches overfall 9, is exactly nutrition liquid zone 4 below overfall 9.Above nutrition liquid zone 4, it is exactly aerosol district below plansifter 2, Young Plant hour, by the attraction of drainage strip 5 and the evaporation of liquid, nutrient solution or moisture are slowly entered in top substrate district 3 for seedlings root absorption from bottom, Phytoextraction can be made to arrive required nutrition, moisture, oxygen and growing up strong and sturdy, along with plant grows up, the hydrotropism of root system of plant, make it enter into aerosol district, bottom and nutrient solution or water by plansifter 2 and directly absorb oxygen, nutrition and moisture, play the effect of aerosol training and hydroponic plant, simultaneously, nutrient solution and water also can evaporate, steam enters aerosol district, so As time goes on, in basin, nutrient solution or water will reduce, in basin, liquid level will decline, aerosol district will slowly increase, nutrition liquid zone 4 will slowly reduce, until aerosol district occupies the space in Liang Ge district, liquid depletion, at this moment the cushioning effect of short time can play in matrix district 3, nutrition and moisture is absorbed for root system of plant, now, operator just should water nutrient solution or water from above again, circulation like this.
The utility model product can the different plant such as culturing vegetable, flowers, fruit tree, general crops, the plant of high, medium and low different suitable height can be cultivated, such as tomato, cucumber etc. are climbed and prolong plant, the not high not low plant such as capsicum, eggplant, the lower vegetation such as strawberry, leek.If cultivation is climb to prolong plant, detachable vertical post 7 can insert column jack 8 internal fixtion of basin bottom part by the perforation that plansifter 2 matches, be convenient to plant climbing growth, is also convenient to connect the place that basin band plant moves to needs; If during the not high not short plant such as cultivated peppers, eggplant, it is principle that the column of a suitable height can be set up to be arranged on suitable position lodging-prevention; If cultivation is that non-the climbing such as strawberry, green vegetables prolongs plant, just can take off whole detachable vertical post, directly plant this plant, very easy to use, be widely used.
The utility model product can lay one deck cobblestone, haydite or moss etc. in complex solid stromal surface when cultivated plant, has both played attractive, decorative effect, and can play again the effect of fixing plant, can also slow down the intramatrical moisture evaporation of complex solid.During concrete operations, can according to factors such as season, weather, temperature, plant size, primary liquid are how many, general 3-15 days waters one time of nutrition liquid or water, water-saving, economize fertile, save worry, save trouble, saving of labor, easy to operate, clean hygiene, conveniently moving.
The utility model product takes full advantage of composite interstitial substance, organic nutrient solution for cultivating, new peculiar plant variety, new and high technology and traditional builts such as modern manufacture craft, drainage strip, the perfection collocation of common seedling, by its introduce and popularize to ordinary people and different levels crowd family in, potted landscape vegetables are made to be convenient to carrying, handsome in appearance generous, be suitable for balcony, windowsill, the hall, show window, roof, the place of the suitable for plant growths such as garden, be expected to the balcony fully opening up wasteland huge numbers of families, windowsill (guard rail matched can be installed additional), the hall, roof, garden, the places such as show window, expand cultivated area, the most important thing is to make the common common people of huge numbers of families be expected to be able to eat the quality-assured vegetables oneself planted, beautify family and social environment simultaneously, there is the great social profit and economic benefit that can not estimate, benefit the nation and the people.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a substrate culture, aerosol is trained, water planting three is trained climbing of combining and is prolonged plant cultivation pot, it is characterized in that, the plansifter (2) that can hold solid matrix that it comprises cultivation tray body (1) and matches with it, the lower inside of described cultivation tray body (1) is provided with the plansifter mounting table matched with described plansifter (2), described plansifter (2) lies in a horizontal plane on described plansifter mounting table, the bottom of described cultivation tray body (1) offers pore (6), described pore (6) is positioned at described plansifter (2) below, the inside of described cultivation tray body (1) is divided into matrix district (3), aerosol district, nutrition liquid zone (4), described matrix district (3) is positioned at the top of described plansifter (2), described aerosol district, nutrition liquid zone (4) is all positioned at the below of described plansifter (2), described aerosol district is positioned at the top of described nutrition liquid zone (4), described plansifter (2) is provided with drainage strip (5), the middle part of described drainage strip (5) is positioned at the matrix district (3) of described plansifter (2) top, the two ends of described drainage strip (5) are passed down through described plansifter (2) respectively, aerosol district, and stretch into described nutrition liquid zone (4), the bottom of described cultivation tray body (1) is provided with column jack (8), described plansifter (2) is provided with column perforation, being provided with in described cultivation tray body (1) bores a hole with described column jack (8) and described column all match climb for plant the detachable vertical post (7) prolonged, one end of described detachable vertical post (7) is passed down through the perforation of described column, and inserting described column jack (8) internal fixtion, the other end protrudes upward outside described cultivation tray body (1).
2. substrate culture according to claim 1, aerosol training, water planting three are trained climbing of combining and are prolonged plant cultivation pot, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described cultivation tray body (1) offers overfall (9), and described overfall (9) is positioned at described pore (6) below.
3. substrate culture according to claim 1, aerosol training, water planting three are trained climbing of combining and are prolonged plant cultivation pot, and it is characterized in that, the cross-sectional area of described cultivation tray body (1) increases from bottom to up gradually.
4. substrate culture according to claim 1, aerosol training, water planting three are trained climbing of combining and are prolonged plant cultivation pot, it is characterized in that, the shape of cross section of described cultivation tray body (1) is circular, oval or polygon.
5. substrate culture according to claim 1, aerosol training, water planting three are trained climbing of combining and are prolonged plant cultivation pot, and it is characterized in that, described drainage strip (5) is lace cord or cotton strap.
6. substrate culture according to claim 1, aerosol training, water planting three are trained climbing of combining and are prolonged plant cultivation pot, it is characterized in that, described cultivation tray body (1) is mud earthen basin, boccaro basin, glaze basin, pottery pot, cement basin, plastic basin, bamboo tub or environment-friendly materials basin.
7. the training of the substrate culture according to any one of claim 1-6, aerosol, water planting three are trained climbing of combining and are prolonged plant cultivation pot, it is characterized in that, described plansifter mounting table is at least three block-shaped protrusion, and on the surrounding inwall being evenly distributed on described cultivation tray body (1) same level or described plansifter mounting table be a circle convex edge of the surrounding inwall around described cultivation tray body (1) same level.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520572634.4U CN204742116U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Matrix is banked up with earth, aerial fog is banked up with earth, water planting no. 3 is banked up climbing of combination with earth and is prolonged plant cultivation basin |
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CN201520572634.4U CN204742116U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Matrix is banked up with earth, aerial fog is banked up with earth, water planting no. 3 is banked up climbing of combination with earth and is prolonged plant cultivation basin |
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CN204742116U true CN204742116U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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CN201520572634.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204742116U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Matrix is banked up with earth, aerial fog is banked up with earth, water planting no. 3 is banked up climbing of combination with earth and is prolonged plant cultivation basin |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106718774A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-31 | 新疆生产建设兵团第六师农业科学研究所 | A kind of water planting of heliogreenhouse fine work watermelon trains composite cultivation implantation methods with matrix |
CN107568049A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-01-12 | 王永伟 | Soilless culture growth of watermelon method |
-
2015
- 2015-07-31 CN CN201520572634.4U patent/CN204742116U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106718774A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-31 | 新疆生产建设兵团第六师农业科学研究所 | A kind of water planting of heliogreenhouse fine work watermelon trains composite cultivation implantation methods with matrix |
CN107568049A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-01-12 | 王永伟 | Soilless culture growth of watermelon method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151111 Termination date: 20180731 |