CN109045494A - A kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building - Google Patents

A kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109045494A
CN109045494A CN201810654673.7A CN201810654673A CN109045494A CN 109045494 A CN109045494 A CN 109045494A CN 201810654673 A CN201810654673 A CN 201810654673A CN 109045494 A CN109045494 A CN 109045494A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
rise building
deliverance apparatus
wirerope
skyscraper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810654673.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左宇军
税越
邬忠虎
孙文吉斌
于美鲁
王浩
王剑
高正华
刘荣波
林健云
席仕军
刘镐
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Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201810654673.7A priority Critical patent/CN109045494A/en
Publication of CN109045494A publication Critical patent/CN109045494A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/02Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rescue cages, bags, or the like

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building, including basement in high rise building, the upper surface building of the basement in high rise building has down the skyscraper of " recessed " shape, is fixedly installed fixed fine strain of millet on the inside of described " recessed " shape skyscraper.The present invention is by being arranged independent energized deliverance apparatus, it avoids in the event of a fire in a high-rise building, power supply is not available and causes fireman that can not quickly reach specified fire floor and influence the problem of rescuing speed and blow-off velocity, facilitate fire fighter can be in the case of fire, it takes deliverance apparatus and quickly reaches fire zone, and the personnel for being confined in fire zone can be rescued in time, can high level be put out a fire and be rescued simultaneously, and rescue is flexible, fast, it is at low cost, occupied area is small, the present invention is not only simple in structure, novel functions, and operation is convenient, it is highly-safe, it is suitable for being widely used to promote.

Description

A kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building
Technical field
The present invention relates to structural fire protection technical field, specifically a kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building.
Background technique
With the development of world economy, urban population increases, and the house pressure in city constantly increases, this result in building to High stratification, densification development, cause skyscraper more and more, the Fire-fighting Problems of skyscraper are global problem, China Upper highest aerial ladder is 101 meters, and is not equipped with such aerial ladder in many areas, so in skyscraper fire The mode saved oneself mainly is taken when calamity occurs.
In addition present architectural design pursues China towards the diversified development complicated with construction material, architecture indoor finishing Beautiful, using many additional finishing materials, skyscraper personnel are more, and structure is complicated for building interior, the thing for including in building It is more, virtually also increasing the difficulty of high building fire fighting in this way, in the world many scholars be dedicated to solve skyscraper disappear Anti- problem, but all not too many breakthrough, many patents of invention are not also committed to production practices, thus the present invention provides A kind of Building Fire Fighting System for skyscraper can solve the problems, such as that skyscraper fire extinguishing is difficult to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rescue systems for fire of high-rise building, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building, Including basement in high rise building, the upper surface of basement in high rise building building has down a skyscraper of " recessed " shape, it is described fall Fixed fine strain of millet is fixedly installed on the inside of " recessed " shape skyscraper, and the side of the close fixed fine strain of millet in inside of " recessed " shape skyscraper Sliding rail is fixedly installed at position, the lower end of the fixed fine strain of millet is fixedly connected with attachment base, and the outer surface of the attachment base is cased with Wirerope, one end of the wirerope are fixedly connected with deliverance apparatus, the corresponding rescue dress in the inside of the basement in high rise building Deliverance apparatus storage room is installed at the position set.
As a further solution of the present invention: the deliverance apparatus includes baffle, top storehouse, transfer roller, controller and door, institute The upper end for stating deliverance apparatus is provided with top storehouse, and the lower end in the top storehouse is fixedly connected with baffle, and the inner sidewall of the baffle is fixed Controller is installed, and is rotatably connected to door on front side of baffle, the inside in the top storehouse corresponds to be fixed at the position of wirerope Transfer roller is installed, one end of the transfer roller is provided with servo motor, and servo motor and controller are electrically connected, the wirerope with Fixed fine strain of millet is fixedly connected by attachment base, and the upper surface in the top storehouse, which corresponds to, is provided with limit hole at the position of wirerope, described Deliverance apparatus and fixed fine strain of millet are rotatablely connected by wirerope and transfer roller.
As the present invention further scheme: be provided with sliding seat on rear side of the deliverance apparatus, and deliverance apparatus with Skyscraper is slidably connected by sliding rail and sliding seat, and the deliverance apparatus is a kind of rectangle structure.
As further scheme of the invention: the both ends of the fixed fine strain of millet are provided with fixed plate, and fixed fine strain of millet and height Layer building is fixedly connected by fixed plate, and the fixed fine strain of millet and attachment base pass through welded connecting.
As further scheme of the invention: the wirerope is at least provided with three, and wirerope is by more corrosion resistants Component made of the steel wire winding of erosion, the length of the wirerope are greater than the height of skyscraper.
As further scheme of the invention: the side of the door is provided with shaft, and door and baffle are by turning Axis rotation connection, there are three the door is arranged altogether, is separately positioned on the front side and two sides of deliverance apparatus, the deliverance apparatus Horizontal diameter is less than " recessed " shape horizontal inside diameter of skyscraper.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is kept away by the way that independent energized deliverance apparatus is arranged Exempt from the event of a fire in a high-rise building, power supply is not available and causes fireman that can not quickly reach specified fire floor and influence The problem of rescuing speed and blow-off velocity facilitates fire fighter that can take deliverance apparatus in the case of fire and quickly reach fire Disaster area, and the personnel for being confined in fire zone can be rescued in time, while can high level be put out a fire and be rescued, and Flexibly, fast, at low cost, occupied area is small, and the present invention is not only simple in structure, novel functions for rescue, and operates convenient, safety Property it is high, be suitable for being widely used to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of rescue system for fire of high-rise building.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of deliverance apparatus in rescue system for fire of high-rise building.
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation that deliverance apparatus stores room in a kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building.
Fig. 4 is top view in a kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building.
In figure: 1, basement in high rise building;2, skyscraper;3, fixed fine strain of millet;4, wirerope;5, attachment base;6, sliding rail;7, Deliverance apparatus;8, baffle;9, storehouse is pushed up;10, transfer roller;11, controller;12, door;13, deliverance apparatus stores room.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building, including high level are built Basement 1 is built, the upper surface building of basement in high rise building 1 has down the skyscraper 2 of " recessed " shape, " recessed " shape skyscraper 2 Inside be fixedly installed fixed fine strain of millet 3, and fall the inside of " recessed " shape skyscraper 2 and fixed at a side position for fixed fine strain of millet 3 It is provided with sliding rail 6, the lower end of fixed fine strain of millet 3 is fixedly connected with attachment base 5, and the both ends of fixed fine strain of millet 3 are provided with fixed plate, and fixed Fine strain of millet 3 is fixedly connected with skyscraper 2 by fixed plate, and fixed fine strain of millet 3 passes through welded connecting, the outer surface of attachment base 5 with attachment base 5 It is cased with wirerope 4, wirerope 4 is at least provided with three, and the component as made of more corrosion resistant steel wire windings of wirerope 4, The length of wirerope 4 is greater than the height of skyscraper 2, and one end of wirerope 4 is fixedly connected with deliverance apparatus 7, facilitates fixed amount Connection deliverance apparatus 7 can sue and labour to high-rise buildings convenient for fireman when skyscraper 2 catches fire.
Deliverance apparatus 7 includes baffle 8, top storehouse 9, transfer roller 10, controller 11 and door 12, the upper end setting of deliverance apparatus 7 There is top storehouse 9, the lower end in top storehouse 9 is fixedly connected with baffle 8, and the inner sidewall of baffle 8 is fixedly installed with controller 11, and baffle 8 Front side is rotatably connected to door 12, and the side of door 12 is provided with shaft, and door 12 and baffle 8 are rotatablely connected by shaft, Door 12 there are three settings, is separately positioned on the front side and two sides of deliverance apparatus 7 altogether, and the horizontal diameter of deliverance apparatus 7 is less than height Layer building 2 falls " recessed " shape horizontal inside diameter, when fireman being facilitated to succour high-rise trapped person, can allow deliverance apparatus 7 The trapped person of two sides enters in deliverance apparatus 7 simultaneously, accelerates rescue speed.
The inside in top storehouse 9 corresponds to and is fixedly installed with transfer roller 10 at the position of wirerope 4, and one end of transfer roller 10 is provided with servo Motor, servo motor and controller 11 are electrically connected, and wirerope 4 is fixedly connected with fixed fine strain of millet 3 by attachment base 5, push up the upper of storehouse 9 Surface corresponds to and is provided with limit hole at the position of wirerope 4, and deliverance apparatus 7 and fixed fine strain of millet 3 are rotated by wirerope 4 and transfer roller 10 Connection, the rear side of deliverance apparatus 7 is provided with sliding seat, and deliverance apparatus 7 and skyscraper 2 are slided by sliding rail 6 and sliding seat Connection, deliverance apparatus 7 are a kind of rectangle structure, and side controls servo motor work by controller 11, and servo motor is by turning Roller 10 drives wirerope 4 to be wound, thus increased deliverance apparatus 7, convenient when skyscraper 2 catches fire, fireman It can use 7 couples of deliverance apparatus high-rise trapped persons to sue and labour, can also put out a fire to high-rise flame range, outside deliverance apparatus 7 The power supply for connecing power supply and skyscraper 2 is not same power supply.
The inside of basement in high rise building 1 corresponds to and is equipped with deliverance apparatus storage room 13 at the position of deliverance apparatus 7, convenient There is no fire, storage storage is carried out to deliverance apparatus 7, while being also convenient for protecting deliverance apparatus 7, Prevent it to be damaged.
The working principle of the invention is: firstly, being controlled when fire occurs for the floor on skyscraper 2 by controller 11 Servo motor work processed, servo motor drives wirerope 4 to be wound by transfer roller 10, thus increased deliverance apparatus 7, It is convenient when the floor to catch fire on skyscraper 2 is succoured and is put out a fire, the inside of deliverance apparatus 7 is placed with first-aid applicance, strong Light flashlight, sound ring alarm device, fire extinguisher and video camera, after fireman catches fire floor using the arrival of deliverance apparatus 7, using rescuing The bright light torch harmony of the inside of shaking apparatus 7 rings alarm device searching to trapped person, can be with when finding trapped person Succour trapped person using fire extinguisher cooperation fireman, at the same using the first-aid applicance of the inside of deliverance apparatus 7 at the first time to by The person of hurting sb.'s feelings is given treatment to, and the external power supply of deliverance apparatus 7 and the power supply of skyscraper 2 are not same power supply, the confession of deliverance apparatus 7 Electric source is that individually power supply, the present invention can put out a fire and rescue to high level, and rescue flexibly, fast, at low cost, takes up an area face Product is small.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building, including basement in high rise building (1), which is characterized in that the height The upper surface building of layer building basement (1) has down the skyscraper (2) of " recessed " shape, " recessed " the shape skyscraper (2) Inside is fixedly installed fixed fine strain of millet (3), and at a side position of the inside close fixed fine strain of millet (3) of " recessed " shape skyscraper (2) It is fixedly installed sliding rail (6), the lower end of the fixed fine strain of millet (3) is fixedly connected with attachment base (5), the appearance of the attachment base (5) Surface cover has wirerope (4), and one end of the wirerope (4) is fixedly connected with deliverance apparatus (7), the basement in high rise building (1) inside, which corresponds to, is equipped with deliverance apparatus storage room (13) at the positions of deliverance apparatus (7).
2. a kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rescue dress Setting (7) includes baffle (8), top storehouse (9), transfer roller (10), controller (11) and door (12), the upper end of the deliverance apparatus (7) It is provided with top storehouse (9), the lower end of top storehouse (9) is fixedly connected with baffle (8), and the inner sidewall of the baffle (8) is fixedly mounted Have controller (11), and be rotatably connected to door (12) on front side of baffle (8), the inside of top storehouse (9) corresponds to wirerope (4) Position at be fixedly installed with transfer roller (10), one end of the transfer roller (10) is provided with servo motor, servo motor and controller (11) it is electrically connected, the wirerope (4) is fixedly connected with fixed fine strain of millet (3) by attachment base (5), the upper table of top storehouse (9) Face corresponds to and is provided with limit hole at the positions of wirerope (4), the deliverance apparatus (7) and fixed fine strain of millet (3) by wirerope (4) and Transfer roller (10) rotation connection.
3. a kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rescue dress It sets and is provided with sliding seat on rear side of (7), and deliverance apparatus (7) and skyscraper (2) are connected by sliding rail (6) and sliding seat sliding It connects, the deliverance apparatus (7) is a kind of rectangle structure.
4. a kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed fine strain of millet (3) both ends are provided with fixed plate, and fixed fine strain of millet (3) are fixedly connected with skyscraper (2) by fixed plate, the fixed fine strain of millet (3) pass through welded connecting with attachment base (5).
5. a kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wirerope (4) at least provided with three, and wirerope (4) component as made of more corrosion resistant steel wire windings, the wirerope (4) Length is greater than the height of skyscraper (2).
6. a kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the storehouse The side of door (12) is provided with shaft, and door (12) and baffle (8) are rotatablely connected by shaft, and the door (12) is arranged altogether There are three, it is separately positioned on the front side and two sides of deliverance apparatus (7), the horizontal diameter of the deliverance apparatus (7) is built less than high level Build " recessed " the shape horizontal inside diameter of (2).
CN201810654673.7A 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building Pending CN109045494A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810654673.7A CN109045494A (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810654673.7A CN109045494A (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of rescue system for fire of high-rise building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109045494A true CN109045494A (en) 2018-12-21

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ID=64820883

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111119328A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-05-08 博地建设集团有限公司 Escape passage on curtain wall building
CN112933441A (en) * 2021-04-05 2021-06-11 刘凤梅 High-altitude rescue equipment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4037685A (en) * 1975-09-18 1977-07-26 Anthony Talucci Building evacuation system
CN101249300A (en) * 2008-04-08 2008-08-27 于福洋 Hoisting machine escape life saving system for tall building
CN203710562U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-07-16 长安大学 High building escape device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4037685A (en) * 1975-09-18 1977-07-26 Anthony Talucci Building evacuation system
CN101249300A (en) * 2008-04-08 2008-08-27 于福洋 Hoisting machine escape life saving system for tall building
CN203710562U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-07-16 长安大学 High building escape device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
许佳华: "《建筑消防工程施工实用手册》", 30 September 2016 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111119328A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-05-08 博地建设集团有限公司 Escape passage on curtain wall building
CN112933441A (en) * 2021-04-05 2021-06-11 刘凤梅 High-altitude rescue equipment
CN112933441B (en) * 2021-04-05 2022-01-25 郝志勇 High-altitude rescue equipment

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Application publication date: 20181221

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication