CN109018241A - A kind of ship escape system - Google Patents
A kind of ship escape system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109018241A CN109018241A CN201810665415.9A CN201810665415A CN109018241A CN 109018241 A CN109018241 A CN 109018241A CN 201810665415 A CN201810665415 A CN 201810665415A CN 109018241 A CN109018241 A CN 109018241A
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- Prior art keywords
- ontology
- survival capsule
- shell
- magnet
- storage chamber
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/28—Adaptations of vessel parts or furnishings to life-saving purposes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of ship escape systems, belong to shipborne equipment technical field.The present invention includes Ship Structure and survival capsule, Ship Structure tail portion is equipped with the storage chamber that one end has opening, survival capsule is arranged in storage chamber, several blades are vertically installed on survival capsule lateral surface, several sliding rails are vertically installed in storage chamber, blade and sliding rail correspond, sliding rail is equipped with groove, blade is arranged in corresponding groove, the bottom of storage chamber is provided with magnet one, survival capsule is provided with electromagnet close to one end of storage chamber bottom, and electromagnet energization is sucked magnet one, survival capsule is fixed in storage chamber；Survival capsule includes shell and ontology, and cavity is equipped in shell, and ontology is arranged in cavity, and cavity both ends are provided with fixing axle, and the outer end of two fixing axles is connected on shell, and the inner end of two fixing axles is rotatablely connected with the both ends of ontology.The present invention is used for crewman in area of aircraft cabins emergency escape, is shortened escape time, is increased escape probability.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ship equipment technical fields, are related to a kind of ship escape system.
Background technique
The lifesaving survival equipments such as lifeboat, rescue boat, life raft are equipped on spot ship, wherein lifeboat and rescue boat point
Not Wei Yu superstructure tail portion and side, life raft has setting in stem and tail portion, and in case of contingency, upper layer is built
In building and the personnel of main deck can reach rapidly escape point, be escaped using the above lifesaving appliance, since cabin is located at main first
For plate hereinafter, therefore all farther out from each escape point, the time for needing to withdraw is longer by the staff in cabin, the probability of escape is big
It is big to reduce, it is easier to cause casualties；Furthermore general lifesaving appliance is affected by wave, it is understood that there may be the risk of rollover,
And the stored energy source on lifesaving appliance is limited, if cannot rescue within a certain period of time, the chances of survival of escape personnel is just
It can greatly reduce.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, a kind of ship escape system is proposed, is met
The requirement of staff's fast-escape in cabin, has many advantages, such as that the departure time is short, and escape probability is high, and survival capsule can benefit
It ensure that escape personnel's is substantially required for the other equipment in cabin with wave-energy power generation.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of ship escape system, including Ship Structure and
Survival capsule, the Ship Structure tail portion are equipped with the storage chamber that one end has opening, and the storage chamber is cylindrical, the survival capsule
It is located in storage chamber, the survival capsule is cylindrical, several blades, the leaf are vertically installed on the survival capsule lateral surface
The length direction of piece and the length direction of survival capsule are consistent, several sliding rails, the sliding rail are vertically installed in the storage chamber
Length direction it is consistent with the length direction of sliding rail, the blade and sliding rail correspond, and are respectively provided on several described sliding rails
Fluted, the blade is arranged in the groove of corresponding sliding rail, and the bottom of the storage chamber is provided with magnet one, described to rescue
Raw cabin is provided with electromagnet close to one end of storage chamber bottom, and the survival capsule at least has a position, makes the electromagnet
It fits with magnet one；The survival capsule includes shell and ontology, and cavity is equipped in the shell, is equipped with cabin in the ontology
Room, the ontology are arranged in cavity, and the cavity both ends are provided with fixing axle, and the axis of two fixing axles is same
On straight line, the outer end of two fixing axles is connected on shell, and the inner end of two fixing axles turns with the both ends of ontology
Dynamic connection.
The storage chamber is arranged below Ship Structure tail portion, main deck close to the position of cabin, and the storage chamber has
One end of opening leads to outside Ship Structure, is provided with escaping exit on the storage chamber, on the shell of the escaping exit and survival capsule
External door be oppositely arranged, when accident occurs for ship, staff can reach rapidly survival capsule position in cabin, from escaping exit into
Enter, open the inside door on the external door and ontology on shell, enter in cabin, then by changing the magnetic pole of electromagnet, makes electricity
Magnet and magnet one are mutually exclusive, and survival capsule is released storage chamber along sliding rail, is fallen into the water, the storage chamber is arranged in cabin
Region facilitates the escape of cabin crew to use；When accident occurs for ship, the power equipment on ship is likely to occur failure not
It can use, and survival capsule can be discharged by included reserve power, not influenced by other equipment on ship, according to same magnetic
The principle that the magnet of pole mutually repels each other realizes quick release, easy to operate, highly effective and safe；Furthermore when survival capsule floats on the water,
It by the impact of wave, is applied on blade, shell is pushed to rotate, due to being rotatablely connected between shell and ontology, so that
Intrinsic cabin keeps relatively steady, improves the comfort of cabin indoor occupant, and columned survival capsule encounter compared with
It will not turn on one's side when high sea, safety is preferable.
In above-mentioned ship escape system, rotation is provided with several idler wheels in the groove, several idler wheels
Axis is vertical with the length direction of sliding rail, and side of the blade far from ontology is in contact with the outer edge of idler wheel.
Effect due to survival capsule by electromagnet repulsive force, the blade on the outside of survival capsule slides in groove, due to recessed
Rotation is provided with idler wheel in slot, so that original sliding friction becomes rolling friction, frictional force becomes smaller, and survival capsule can be more smoothly
Storage chamber is skidded off, the time of survival capsule release is reduced, it is safe and efficient.
In above-mentioned ship escape system, magnet two and magnet three, the magnet two and magnet three are equipped in the cavity
Between shell and ontology, the magnet two and magnet three are oppositely arranged, and magnetic pole on the outside of the ontology on the contrary, open up
There are several grooves one, several described grooves one are enclosed around ontology one, the plane and fixing axle where the groove one
Axis is parallel, and coil is equipped in the groove one, and battery, the battery and coil electrical connection are equipped in the ontology.
The cavity of the enclosure interior is equipped with magnet two and magnet three, and the magnet two and three magnetic pole of magnet are on the contrary, phase
Mutually attract, magnetic strength is wound with coil, the coil and storage in this external groove one from one block of magnet to another block of magnet
One closed circuit of battery composition, when shell is rotated by wave effect, the coil starts cutting magnetic induction, makes
It produces electricl energy, is stored in battery in coil, electric energy is converted by wave energy, be supplied to the indoor equipment in cabin and use, prolong
The life span of long personnel；In addition, ship in normal/cruise, is influenced by stormy waves and is shaken, since shell is fixed
In storage chamber, the ontology of rotation setting rotates as Ship Structure is shaken in shell, and cutting magnetic induction line produces electricl energy,
It is stored in battery, in case survival capsule uses for the first time.
In above-mentioned ship escape system, through-hole is offered on several described blades, passes through bracket in the through-hole
It is installed with generator, the end of the input shaft of the generator is provided with impeller, and the inner walls are equipped with battery one, described
Generator is electrically connected with battery one.
When wave pushes the blade rotation of survival capsule bottom, seawater passes through the through-hole on blade, drives the leaf in through-hole
Wheel rotation, makes the electrical power generators in through-hole, regardless of survival capsule rotates, has some blades to be in the water surface or more always, when
Sea wind passes through the through-hole on these blades, and also energy band moves wheel rotation, makes electrical power generators, as long as therefore having the case where stormy waves
Under, the blade of hull outside can generate electricity, and propose the efficiency of energy conversion, and the electric energy of generation is stored and is used for other and sets
It is standby, it is environmentally protective.
In above-mentioned ship escape system, the front end of the shell is provided with air bag one, and the rear end of the shell is provided with
Air bag two, the cavity is interior to be equipped with pipe, is connected between the air bag one and air bag two by pipe, is arranged on the pipe
There is bidirection press valve.
When survival capsule falls into the water, the air bag one of front end first touches the water surface, plays buffer function, air bag one is by water
Impact, internal gas extrusion to pipe, bidirection press valve is under pressure opening, and gas is discharged to air bag two, avoids gas
Capsule one be pressurized and it is damaged；Furthermore in water, both ends are different by the impact of seawater for survival capsule floating, if air bag one be hit compared with
Greatly, bidirection press valve is opened, and the gas in air bag one is discharged to air bag two by pipe, and the gas of same principle air bag two can also
To be discharged to air bag one, impact of the seawater to survival capsule both ends can be alleviated in this way, survival capsule is made to keep relatively steady, last air bag
One and air bag two can also increase the buoyancy of survival capsule.
In above-mentioned ship escape system, generator one is installed with by bracket in the pipe, the generator one
Input shaft end is equipped with impeller one, and the generator one is electrically connected with battery one.
When air bag one and air bag two are by different wave strokes, internal gas balances the pressure of the two by pipe,
When gas passes through pipe, drives the impeller one on pipe to rotate, so that generator one is generated electricity, convert electric energy for wave energy, it is green
Colour circle is protected.
In above-mentioned ship escape system, it is provided with air bag between the blade, is provided between the shell and air bag
Piezoelectric ceramic plate, the piezoelectric ceramic plate are electrically connected with battery one.
When wave stroke air bag, air bag receives extruding, transfers the pressure on piezoelectric ceramic plate, due to the size of wave
Constantly changing with direction, producing electricl energy piezoelectric ceramic plate, is realizing energy conversion, furthermore the air bag can also increase survival capsule
Buoyancy, and then increase the indoor personnel amount in cabin and stockpile, extend the life span of personnel in cabin.
In above-mentioned ship escape system, the bottom in the cabin is provided with fresh-water tank, is provided with and matches in the fresh-water tank
Pouring weight.
It escapes again since the indoor personnel in cabin can not in case of emergency prepare fresh water, the fresh water in fresh-water tank can
To meet the basic need of personnel whithin a period of time；Under normal circumstances, sea beat survival capsule, only shell rotates, but
Under severe sea condition, biggish wave can make shell and ontology integrally shake, and the clump weight being arranged in fresh-water tank increases
The weight of ontology, reduces the center of gravity of ontology, and ontology is made to obtain better stability.
In above-mentioned ship escape system, shielded layer is provided between the ontology and cabin.
Due to being equipped with magnet two and magnet three in cavity, no matter how shell is rotated, and ontology is in magnetic field always, and is set
Cabin and magnetic field can be isolated for the shielded layer set, and prevent the indoor personnel in cabin to be chronically in magnetic field, cause to hurt to body
Evil.
Compared with prior art, this ship escape system has the advantage that
1, the survival capsule setting facilitates cabin crew fast-escape in area of aircraft cabins, and discharges survival capsule behaviour
Make simply, not influenced by Ship Structure；
2, the survival capsule capacity of anti-storm is strong, and the relatively steady of ontology is also ensured when encountering stormy waves, is improved in cabin
The comfort level of portion personnel, cylindrical survival capsule are not easy to be overturned by wave, and safety is good；
3, wave energy is rationally utilized, electric energy is converted by wave energy and is stored in battery, other is supplied in cabin and sets
It is standby to use, the substantially required of personnel's existence is maintained, realizes the self-sufficient of the energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this ship escape system；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 at A-A；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 2 at B-B；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of ontology；
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at C；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 3 at D；
Fig. 7 is the connection schematic diagram of air bag one and air bag two；
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 7 at E.
In figure, 1, Ship Structure；1a, storage chamber；1b, sliding rail；1c, groove；1d, idler wheel；1e, magnet one；1f, escape
Mouthful；2, survival capsule；2a, air bag one；2b, air bag；2c, shell；2d, cavity；2e, piezoelectric ceramic plate；2f, air bag two；It is 2g, outer
Door；3 magnet two；4, magnet three；5, ontology；5a, groove one；5b, coil；5c, cabin；5d, fresh-water tank；5e, clump weight；5f,
Shielded layer；5g, inside door；6, blade；6a, through-hole；6b, generator；6c, impeller；7, battery；8, fixing axle；9, electromagnet；
10, pipe；10a, impeller one；10b, generator one；11, battery one.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 8, a kind of ship escape system, including Ship Structure 1 and survival capsule 2,1 tail of Ship Structure
Portion is equipped with the storage chamber 1a that one end has opening, and the storage chamber 1a is cylindrical, and the survival capsule 2 is arranged in storage chamber 1a
Interior, the survival capsule 2 is cylindrical, several blades 6, the length of the blade 6 are vertically installed on 2 lateral surface of survival capsule
It is consistent with the length direction of survival capsule 2 to spend direction, several sliding rails 1b, the sliding rail 1b are vertically installed in the storage chamber 1a
Length direction it is consistent with the length direction of sliding rail 1b, the blade 6 and sliding rail 1b are corresponded, on several described sliding rail 1b
It is provided with groove 1c, the blade 6 is arranged in the groove 1c of corresponding sliding rail 1b, the bottom setting of the storage chamber 1a
There is one 1e of magnet, the survival capsule 2 is provided with electromagnet 9 close to one end of the bottom storage chamber 1a, and the survival capsule 2 at least exists
One position makes the electromagnet 9 and one 1e of magnet fit；The survival capsule 2 includes shell 2c and ontology 5, the shell
It is equipped with cavity 2d in 2c, cabin 5c is equipped in the ontology 5, the ontology 5 is arranged in cavity 2d, and the both ends the cavity 2d are equal
It is provided with fixing axle 8, on the same line, the outer end of two fixing axles 8 is connected in shell to the axis of two fixing axles 8
On body 2c, the inner end of two fixing axles 8 is rotatablely connected with the both ends of ontology 5.
The storage chamber 1a is arranged below 1 tail portion of Ship Structure, main deck close to the position of cabin, the storage chamber 1a
One end with opening leads to outside Ship Structure 1, and escaping exit 1f, the escaping exit 1f and lifesaving are provided on the storage chamber 1a
External door 2g on the shell 2c in cabin 2 is oppositely arranged, and when accident occurs for ship, staff can reach rapidly survival capsule in cabin
2 position enters from escaping exit 1f, opens the inside door 5g on the external door 2g and ontology 5 on shell 2c, enters in the 5c of cabin,
Then by changing the magnetic pole of electromagnet 9, keep electromagnet 9 and one 1e of magnet mutually exclusive, survival capsule 2 is released along sliding rail 1b
Storage chamber 1a, falls into the water, and the storage chamber 1a is arranged in area of aircraft cabins, facilitates the escape of cabin crew to use, works as ship
When accident occurs for oceangoing ship, the power equipment on ship is likely to occur failure and cannot use, and survival capsule 2 can be by included reserve power
It is discharged, is not influenced by other equipment on ship, according to the principle that the magnet of same pole mutually repels each other, realize fast quick-release
It puts, easy to operate, highly effective and safe；Furthermore it when survival capsule 2 floats on the water, by the impact of wave, is applied on blade 6, pushes away
Dynamic shell 2c rotates, due to being rotatablely connected between shell 2c and ontology 5, so that the cabin 5c in ontology 5 keeps relatively flat
Surely, the comfort of personnel in the 5c of cabin is improved, and side will not occur when encountering larger stormy waves for columned survival capsule 2
It turns over, safety is preferable.
Specifically, rotation is provided with several idler wheels 1d in the groove 1c, the axis of several idler wheel 1d with
The length direction of sliding rail 1b is vertical, and side of the blade 6 far from ontology 5 is in contact with the outer edge of idler wheel 1d.
The blade 6 of effect due to survival capsule 2 by 9 repulsive force of electromagnet, 2 outside of survival capsule slides in groove 1c,
Since rotation is provided with idler wheel 1d in groove 1c, so that original sliding friction becomes rolling friction, frictional force becomes smaller, survival capsule
2 can more smoothly skid off storage chamber 1a, reduce the time that survival capsule 2 discharges, safe and efficient.
Specifically, magnet 23 and magnet 34 are equipped in the cavity 2d, the magnet 23 and magnet 34 are located at shell
Between body 2c and ontology 5, the magnet 23 and magnet 34 are oppositely arranged, and magnetic pole is on the contrary, the outside of the ontology 5 opens up
There is one 5a of several grooves, several described one 5a of groove surround the circle of ontology 5 one, plane where one 5a of groove and solid
The axis of dead axle 8 is parallel, and coil 5b is equipped in one 5a of groove, is equipped with battery 7,7 He of battery in the ontology 5
Coil 5b electrical connection.
Cavity 2d inside the shell 2c is equipped with magnet 23 and magnet 34,34 magnetic pole of the magnet 23 and magnet
On the contrary, attracting each other, magnetic strength is wound with coil 5b from one block of magnet to another block of magnet in one 5a of groove outside ontology 5,
The coil 5b and battery 7 form a closed circuit, when shell 2c is rotated by wave effect, the coil
5b starts cutting magnetic induction, makes to produce electricl energy in coil 5b, is stored in battery 7, is converted into electric energy by wave energy, provides
It is used to the equipment in the 5c of cabin, extends the life span of personnel；In addition, ship in normal/cruise, is influenced by stormy waves
And shake, since shell 2c is fixed in storage chamber 1a, the ontology 5 of rotation setting is with the rolling of Ship Structure 1 in shell 2c
It moves and rotates, cutting magnetic induction line produces electricl energy, and is stored in battery 7, in case survival capsule 2 uses for the first time.
Specifically, through-hole 6a is offered on several described blades 6, the through-hole 6a is interior to be installed with hair by bracket
Motor 6b, the end of the input shaft of the generator 6b are provided with impeller 6c, and the shell 2c inner wall is equipped with battery 1, institute
Generator 6b is stated to be electrically connected with battery 1.
When wave pushes the blade 6 of 2 bottom of survival capsule to rotate, seawater passes through the through-hole 6a on blade 6, drives through-hole 6a
Interior impeller 6c rotation, makes the generator 6b in through-hole 6a generate electricity, regardless of survival capsule 2 rotates, has at some blades 6 always
More than the water surface, when sea wind pass through these blades 6 on through-hole 6a, also can impeller 6c rotation, make generator 6b generate electricity, because
As long as in the case that this has stormy waves, the blade 6 on the outside of shell 2c can generate electricity, the efficiency of energy conversion is proposed, by generation
Electric energy is stored for other equipment, environmentally protective.
Specifically, the front end of the shell 2c is provided with one 2a of air bag, and the rear end of the shell 2c is provided with air bag two
It is equipped with pipe 10 in 2f, the cavity 2d, is connected between one 2a of air bag and two 2f of air bag by pipe 10, the pipe
Bidirection press valve is provided on 10.
When survival capsule 2 falls into the water, one 2a of air bag of front end first touches the water surface, plays buffer function, one 2a of air bag
By the impact of water, into pipe 10, bidirection press valve is under pressure opening the gas extrusion inside one 2a of air bag, and gas is arranged
Arrive two 2f of air bag out, avoid one 2a of air bag be pressurized and it is damaged；Furthermore survival capsule 2 floats impact of the both ends by seawater in water
Difference, if one 2a of air bag is hit larger, bidirection press valve is opened, and the gas in one 2a of air bag is discharged to gas by pipe 10
Two 2f of capsule, the gas of two 2f of same principle air bag can also be discharged to one 2a of air bag, can alleviate seawater in this way to 2 both ends of survival capsule
Impact, so that survival capsule 2 is kept relatively steady, last one 2a of air bag and two 2f of air bag can also increase the buoyancy of survival capsule 2.
Specifically, one 10a of generator, the input of one 10a of generator are installed with by bracket in the pipe 10
Shaft end portion is equipped with one 10b of impeller, and one 10a of generator is electrically connected with battery 1.
When one 2a of air bag and two 2f of air bag are by different wave strokes, internal gas passes through both balances of pipe 10
Pressure drives one 10b of the impeller rotation on pipe, so that one 10a of generator is generated electricity, by wave energy when gas passes through pipe 10
It is converted into electric energy, it is environmentally protective.
Specifically, it is provided with air bag 2b between the blade 6, piezoelectricity pottery is provided between the shell 2c and air bag 2b
Porcelain plate 2e, the piezoelectric ceramic plate 2e are electrically connected with battery 1.
As wave stroke air bag 2b, air bag 2b receives extruding, transfers the pressure on piezoelectric ceramic plate 2e, due to wave
Size and Orientation constantly changing, produce electricl energy piezoelectric ceramic plate 2e, realize energy conversion, furthermore the air bag 2b can also
Increase the buoyancy of survival capsule 2, and then increase personnel amount and stockpile in the 5c of cabin, when extending the existence of personnel in cabin
Between.
Specifically, the bottom of the cabin 5c is provided with fresh-water tank 5d, is provided with clump weight 5e in the fresh-water tank 5d,
The inside of the cabin 5c is equipped with lighting apparatus and ventilation equipment, and the holding bay of storage goods and materials is additionally provided in the 5c of cabin.
Since the personnel in the 5c of cabin can not in case of emergency preparation fresh water and food escape again, fresh-water tank 5d
Goods and materials in interior fresh water and holding bay can satisfy the basic need of personnel whithin a period of time, and lighting apparatus is in the 5c of cabin
Portion provides illumination, and ventilation equipment update the air inside the 5c of cabin, thus there is a stable living environment；Although ontology
5 are rotatably connected in shell 2c, and under normal circumstances, sea beat survival capsule 2, only shell 2c is rotated, but under severe sea condition, compared with
Big wave can make shell 2c and 5 entirety of ontology shake, and the clump weight 5e being arranged in fresh-water tank 5d increases ontology 5
Weight reduces the center of gravity of ontology 5, and ontology 5 is made to obtain better stability.
Preferably, it is provided with shielded layer 5f between the ontology 5 and cabin 5c, due to being equipped with 23 He of magnet in cavity 2d
Magnet 34, no matter how shell 2c rotates, and ontology 5 is in magnetic field always, and the shielded layer 5f being arranged can be by cabin 5c and magnetic
Field is isolated, and is prevented the personnel in the 5c of cabin to be chronically in magnetic field, is damaged to body.
Those skilled in the art can various modifications may be made to described specific embodiment, supplement or
It is substituted using similar method, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of ship escape system, including Ship Structure (1) and survival capsule (2), which is characterized in that the Ship Structure (1)
Tail portion is equipped with the storage chamber (1a) that one end has opening, and the storage chamber (1a) is cylindrical, and survival capsule (2) setting is being stored up
It deposits in chamber (1a), the survival capsule (2) is cylindrical, is vertically installed with several blades on survival capsule (2) lateral surface
(6), the length direction of the blade (6) is consistent with the length direction of survival capsule (2), is vertically installed in the storage chamber (1a)
The length direction of several sliding rails (1b), the sliding rail (1b) is consistent with the length direction of sliding rail (1b), the blade (6) and cunning
Rail (1b) corresponds, and is provided with groove (1c) on several described sliding rails (1b), and the blade (6) is arranged corresponding
In the groove (1c) of sliding rail (1b), the bottom of the storage chamber (1a) is provided with magnet one (1e), and the survival capsule (2) is close to storage
The one end for depositing the bottom chamber (1a) is provided with electromagnet (9), and the survival capsule (2) at least has a position, makes the electromagnet
(9) it fits with magnet one (1e)；The survival capsule (2) includes shell (2c) and ontology (5), is equipped with sky in the shell (2c)
Chamber (2d), the ontology (5) is interior to be equipped with cabin (5c), and ontology (5) setting is in cavity (2d), cavity (2d) both ends
Be provided with fixing axle (8), the axis of two fixing axles (8) on the same line, the outer end of two fixing axles (8)
It is connected on shell (2c), the inner end of two fixing axles (8) is rotatablely connected with the both ends of ontology (5).
2. ship escape system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that rotation is provided with several in the groove (1c)
The axis of idler wheel (1d), several idler wheels (1d) is vertical with the length direction of sliding rail (1b), and the blade (6) is far from ontology
(5) side is in contact with the outer edge of idler wheel (1d).
3. ship escape system according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with magnet two (3) in the cavity (2d)
With magnet three (4), the magnet two (3) and magnet three (4) are located between shell (2c) and ontology (5), the magnet two (3) and
Magnet three (4) is oppositely arranged, and magnetic pole is on the contrary, offer several grooves one (5a) on the outside of the ontology (5), several
The groove one (5a) is enclosed around ontology (5) one, and the axis of plane and fixing axle (8) where the groove one (5a) is flat
Row, the groove one (5a) is interior to be equipped with coil (5b), and battery (7), the battery (7) and line are equipped in the ontology (5)
Enclose (5b) electrical connection.
4. ship escape system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that offered on several described blades (6) logical
Hole (6a), the through-hole (6a) is interior to be installed with generator (6b) by bracket, and the end of the input shaft of the generator (6b) is set
It is equipped with impeller (6c), shell (2c) inner wall is equipped with battery one (11), the generator (6b) and battery one (11) electricity
Connection.
5. ship escape system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the front end of the shell (2c) is provided with air bag one
The rear end of (2a), the shell (2c) are provided with air bag two (2f), are equipped with pipe (10) in the cavity (2d), the air bag one
It is connected between (2a) and air bag two (2f) by pipe (10), is provided with bidirection press valve on the pipe (10).
6. ship escape system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be installed with hair by bracket in the pipe (10)
Motor one (10a), the input shaft end of the generator one (10a) are equipped with impeller one (10b), the generator one (10a) with
Battery one (11) electrical connection.
7. ship escape system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that it is provided with air bag (2b) between the blade (6),
It is provided with piezoelectric ceramic plate (2e) between the shell (2c) and air bag (2b), the piezoelectric ceramic plate (2e) and battery one
(11) it is electrically connected.
8. ship escape system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the bottom of the cabin (5c) is provided with fresh-water tank
(5d), the fresh-water tank (5d) is interior to be provided with clump weight (5e).
9. ship escape system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be arranged between the ontology (5) and cabin (5c)
There is shielded layer (5f).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810665415.9A CN109018241B (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of ship escape system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810665415.9A CN109018241B (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of ship escape system |
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| CN109018241A true CN109018241A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109018241B CN109018241B (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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| CN201810665415.9A Active CN109018241B (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of ship escape system |
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Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2209039A1 (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 1999-01-21 | Paul Douglas Morrissey | S.o.s. gyrosphere lifesaving capsule |
| CN202295255U (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2012-07-04 | 上海外国语大学附属大境中学 | Lifeboat |
| CN103112558A (en) * | 2013-03-17 | 2013-05-22 | 浙江海洋学院 | Emergency self-help ship for sailing in danger |
| KR20130112590A (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-14 | 손승환 | Lifesaving suit |
| CN204674802U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-30 | 舟山市智海技术开发有限公司 | A kind of ship escape system |
| CN105799887A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-07-27 | 广东海洋大学 | Concentric double-ball lifeboat |
| CN106364642A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-02-01 | 辽宁科技大学 | Marine peril escaping device |
| CN106494589A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-03-15 | 刘平生 | A kind of survival capsule |
| CN107097916A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-08-29 | 殷照庆 | A kind of multifunctional lifesaving waistband |
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2018
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| CA2209039A1 (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 1999-01-21 | Paul Douglas Morrissey | S.o.s. gyrosphere lifesaving capsule |
| CN202295255U (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2012-07-04 | 上海外国语大学附属大境中学 | Lifeboat |
| KR20130112590A (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-14 | 손승환 | Lifesaving suit |
| CN103112558A (en) * | 2013-03-17 | 2013-05-22 | 浙江海洋学院 | Emergency self-help ship for sailing in danger |
| CN204674802U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-30 | 舟山市智海技术开发有限公司 | A kind of ship escape system |
| CN105799887A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-07-27 | 广东海洋大学 | Concentric double-ball lifeboat |
| CN106364642A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-02-01 | 辽宁科技大学 | Marine peril escaping device |
| CN106494589A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-03-15 | 刘平生 | A kind of survival capsule |
| CN107097916A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-08-29 | 殷照庆 | A kind of multifunctional lifesaving waistband |
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| CN109018241B (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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