CN105799887A - Concentric double-ball lifeboat - Google Patents

Concentric double-ball lifeboat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105799887A
CN105799887A CN201610403187.9A CN201610403187A CN105799887A CN 105799887 A CN105799887 A CN 105799887A CN 201610403187 A CN201610403187 A CN 201610403187A CN 105799887 A CN105799887 A CN 105799887A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball
lifeboat
concentric double
ectosphere
concentric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610403187.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王立军
王思思
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Ocean University
Original Assignee
Guangdong Ocean University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Ocean University filed Critical Guangdong Ocean University
Priority to CN201610403187.9A priority Critical patent/CN105799887A/en
Publication of CN105799887A publication Critical patent/CN105799887A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/02Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
    • B63C9/03Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving enclosed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B3/00Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
    • B63B3/14Hull parts
    • B63B3/16Shells
    • B63B3/20Shells of double type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/001Underwater vessels adapted for special purposes, e.g. unmanned underwater vessels; Equipment specially adapted therefor, e.g. docking stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2241/00Design characteristics
    • B63B2241/02Design characterised by particular shapes
    • B63B2241/10Design characterised by particular shapes by particular three dimensional shapes
    • B63B2241/14Design characterised by particular shapes by particular three dimensional shapes spherical
    • B63B2702/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/02Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
    • B63C9/03Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving enclosed
    • B63C2009/035Enclosed lifeboats, or the like

Abstract

The invention relates to a concentric double-ball lifeboat which comprises an outer ball and an inner ball. The inner ball is arranged in the outer ball, the outer ball and the inner ball are concentric, power devices are arranged on the outer ball, a sandwich layer space is arranged between the outer ball and the inner ball, the inner ball comprises a shell and a cavity, and the cavity of the inner ball is arranged in the shell and is communicated with spaces outside the concentric double-ball lifeboat via an access passage in the sandwich layer space. The concentric double-ball lifeboat has the advantages that escape persons can be positioned in the cavity of the inner ball of the concentric double-ball lifeboat, external disturbance can be prevented from being transmitted into the inner ball via the outer ball when the concentric double-ball lifeboat shakes in intense wind and wave environments, and accordingly the concentric double-ball lifeboat is excellent in inherent wind and wave resistance; the concentric double-ball lifeboat can be in a water surface working mode and a submergence working mode; the concentric double-ball lifeboat in the submergence working mode can effective adapt to surviving in offshore fire and explosion scenes as compared with existing totally enclosed type lifeboats, can effectively avoid high-temperature and harmful gas during sea surface oil gas fire and can assist the escape persons to escape from the fire scenes from the optimal directions when the submergence depths of the concentric double-ball lifeboat exceeds the draft of the concentric double-ball lifeboat.

Description

A kind of double-ball type lifeboat with one heart
Technical field
The present invention relates to water life-saving equipment technical field, more specifically a kind of double-ball type lifeboat with one heart.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of ocean shipping industry, whole world boats and ships market is huge.According to SOLAS pact, the lifeboat of each the boats and ships suitable specification of all mandatory carriages, lifeboat is particularly significant in emergency circumstances ensureing ship's staff's life security.But, major part lifeboat wind and wave resistance is poor at present, and under severe sea condition, strong stormy waves easily makes lifeboat rolling even topple, and then the life security of distress personnel is brought bigger threat.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provide a kind of can the concentric double-ball type lifeboat of effective wind and wave resistance.
For solving prior art problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of double-ball type lifeboat with one heart, including ectosphere and the interior ball being located in ectosphere, ectosphere and interior ball are concentric, described ectosphere is provided with power set, it is provided with mezzanine space between described ectosphere and interior ball, described interior bag draws together housing and the cavity being located in housing, and the cavity of interior ball is connected with the space outside lifeboat by the access way being located in mezzanine space.
In the present invention, escape personnel is arranged in the cavity of the ball of lifeboat, under strong stormy waves environment, when lifeboat shakes, extraneous disturbance will not pass through ectosphere conduction to interior ball, possesses innately excellent wind and wave resistance, it is possible to reduces roll amplitude when seeking survival drift boat and danger of toppling, escape personnel will not fall in water from lifeboat simultaneously, is effectively ensured the safety of escape personnel.
Described power set include for driving the horizontal power device of lifeboat horizontal movement and the Vertical Dynamic device for driving lifeboat to move up and down.Under the driving of power set, lifeboat, except possessing water surface mode of operation, is also equipped with dive mode of operation.Dive mode of operation is suitable for marine scene of fire than current totally enclosed lifeboat and seeks survival, and high temperature and the harmful gas of sea oil gas fire can better be avoided by lifeboat during dive on the one hand;Contribute to when submerged depth exceedes drauht escaping the inferno from optimum orientation on the other hand.
The support be provided with arc-shaped base in the cavity of described interior ball, being located on arc-shaped base and the safety seat being located on support, be provided with the spring for support safety seat and for storing the memory space of article in described support.Owing to interior ball is provided with arc-shaped base so that interior ball the latter half weight is more than the first half weight, and interior ball is roly-poly type design, and when lifeboat carries out water surface mode of operation, under foreign impacts, interior ball is all without toppling easily.
Further, the housing of described interior ball is provided with the circle for observing lifeboat external circumstances and visits window.Being provided with the circle with interior ball on described ectosphere and visit the visiting window that window position mates, escape personnel observes extraneous ambient conditions by window of visiting circular on the housing of interior ball, and the direction being conducive to Environment situation best is driven lifeboat and fled from.
Described ectosphere is provided with the port lid for closing access way, and described port lid is provided with the latent prestige hole for placing periscope.When lifeboat is dive mode of operation, hope that the periscope in hole observes ambient conditions under water by being positioned over to dive.
Further, described ectosphere is additionally provided with the EPIRB fixed bit for installing emergency position-indicating radiobeacons and for ventilative air-vent.
Further, described mezzanine space is provided with equally distributed slide mechanism, firm banking that described slide mechanism includes being fixedly installed on the housing of interior ball and be located on firm banking spin, and described spin is connected with the rolling of ectosphere medial surface.When the stormy waves in external environment impacts ectosphere, ball in the less impact of rolling of ectosphere, effectively reduce interior ball roll amplitude, it is ensured that flee from the safety of personnel.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) possess the water surface and two kinds of mode of operations of dive: when being in water surface pattern, with one heart double; two balls and the design of interior ball roly-poly type so that extraneous disturbance will not by ectosphere conduction to interior ball, it is possible to reduce roll amplitude when drift of seeking survival is navigated and danger of toppling;When being in dive pattern, lifeboat is made to be in certain depth of water, lifeboat sways faint and risk of not toppling, high temperature and the harmful gas of sea oil gas fire can better be avoided by lifeboat during dive, contribute to when submerged depth exceedes drauht escaping the inferno from optimum orientation, under severe sea condition, it is greatly improved seek survival environment and the chances of survival of distress personnel, possesses innately excellent wind and wave resistance;
(2) double-ball type design also has the following characteristics that can provide bigger more warm round table formula vivosphere and more memory space;Better warmth retention property, sun-proof and weather proof characteristic are conducive to distress personnel to keep seeking survival physical ability and will;Spherical shapes is easily stored and discharges, and can take precautions against the generation of secondary disaster.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structure chart of the mezzanine space of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention will be further explained explanation.Accompanying drawing being merely cited for property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention;In order to the present embodiment is better described, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoom in or out;To those skilled in the art, in accompanying drawing, some known features and explanation thereof are likely to omission and will be understood by.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of double-ball type lifeboat with one heart, including ectosphere 10 and the interior ball 20 being located in ectosphere 10, ectosphere 10 and interior ball 20 are concentric, described ectosphere 10 is provided with power set 11, described interior ball 20 includes housing and the cavity being located in housing, is provided with mezzanine space 30, is provided with the access way 31 for the cavity Yu lifeboat space outerpace connecting interior ball 20 in described mezzanine space 30 between described ectosphere 10 and interior ball 20.
Described power set 11 include for driving the horizontal power device of lifeboat horizontal movement and the Vertical Dynamic device for driving lifeboat to move up and down.Under the driving of power set 11, lifeboat, except possessing water surface mode of operation, is also equipped with dive mode of operation.Dive mode of operation is suitable for marine scene of fire than current totally enclosed lifeboat and seeks survival, and high temperature and the harmful gas of sea oil gas fire can better be avoided by lifeboat during dive on the one hand;Contribute to when submerged depth exceedes drauht escaping the inferno from optimum orientation on the other hand.
The support 22 be provided with arc-shaped base 21 in the cavity of described interior ball 20, being located on arc-shaped base 21 and the safety seat 25 being located on support 22, be provided with the spring 23 for support safety seat 25 and for storing the memory space 24 of article in described support 22.Owing to interior ball 20 is provided with arc-shaped base 21 so that interior ball 20 the latter half weight is more than the first half weight, and the design in roly-poly type of interior ball 20, under foreign impacts, interior ball 20 is all without toppling.The interior ball 20 of lifeboat provides bigger more warm round table formula vivosphere and more memory space 24, and double-ball type design has better warmth retention property, sun-proof and weather proof characteristic is conducive to distress personnel to keep seeking survival physical ability and will;Spherical shapes is easily stored and discharges, and can take precautions against the generation of secondary disaster.
The housing of described interior ball 20 is provided with the circle for observing lifeboat external circumstances and visits window 26.Described ectosphere 10 is provided with circle with interior ball 20 and visits the visiting window of window 26 location matches, escape personnel by the housing of interior ball 20 circular visit window 26 observe the ambient conditions in the external world from.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described ectosphere 10 is provided with the port lid 12 for closing access way 31, described port lid 12 is provided with the latent prestige hole 13 for placing periscope.When lifeboat is dive mode of operation, hope that the periscope in hole 13 observes ambient conditions under water by being positioned over to dive.
Described ectosphere 10 is additionally provided with the EPIRB fixed bit 14 for installing emergency position-indicating radiobeacons and for ventilative air-vent 15.
In the present embodiment, described ectosphere 10 being additionally provided with and has the reflective SOS with noctilucent function and identify, wherein to be located at port lid 12 peripheral for O mark.So, no matter by day or in night situation, lifeboat is when the personnel of taking flee from, and rescue worker is easily via the SOS identification discovery lifeboat on lifeboat.
As shown in Figure 3, fresh water can be filled in described mezzanine space 30, described mezzanine space 30 is provided with equally distributed slide mechanism 32, described slide mechanism 32 includes being fixedly installed in the firm banking 33 on the housing of interior ball 20 and is located on firm banking 33 spin 34, and described spin 34 is connected with the rolling of ectosphere 10 medial surface.When the stormy waves in external environment impacts ectosphere 10, the mutually internal ball 20 of ectosphere 10 rolls, ball 20 in the less impact of rolling of ectosphere 10, effectively reduces interior ball 20 roll amplitude, it is ensured that flee from the safety of personnel.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for clearly demonstrating example of the present invention, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.Can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description, here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.All any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a concentric double-ball type lifeboat, it is characterized in that, including ectosphere (10) and the interior ball (20) be located in ectosphere (10), ectosphere (10) and interior ball (20) are concentric, described ectosphere (10) is provided with power set (11), mezzanine space (30) it is provided with between described ectosphere (10) and interior ball (20), described interior ball (20) includes housing and the cavity being located in housing, and the cavity of interior ball (20) is connected with the space outside lifeboat by the access way (31) being located in mezzanine space (30).
2. concentric double-ball type lifeboat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described power set (11) include for driving the horizontal power device of lifeboat horizontal movement and the Vertical Dynamic device for driving lifeboat to move up and down.
3. concentric double-ball type lifeboat according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the support (22) be provided with arc-shaped base (21) in the cavity of described interior ball (20), being located on arc-shaped base (21) and the safety seat (25) being located on support (22), be provided with the spring (23) for support safety seat (25) and for storing the memory space (24) of article in described support (22).
4. concentric double-ball type lifeboat according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the housing of described interior ball (20) is provided with the circle for observing lifeboat external circumstances and visits window (26).
5. the concentric double-ball type lifeboat according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that, described ectosphere (10) is provided with the port lid (12) for closing access way (31), and described port lid (12) is provided with the latent prestige hole (13) for placing periscope.
6. concentric double-ball type lifeboat according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the EPIRB fixed bit (14) for installing emergency position-indicating radiobeacons on described ectosphere (10) and for ventilative air-vent (15).
7. the concentric double-ball type lifeboat according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that, described mezzanine space (30) is provided with equally distributed slide mechanism (32), firm banking (33) that described slide mechanism (32) includes being fixedly installed on the housing of interior ball (20) and be located at the upper spin (34) of firm banking (33), described spin (34) is connected with the rolling of ectosphere (10) medial surface.
CN201610403187.9A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Concentric double-ball lifeboat Pending CN105799887A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610403187.9A CN105799887A (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Concentric double-ball lifeboat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105799887A true CN105799887A (en) 2016-07-27

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107458558A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-12 苏州惠贝电子科技有限公司 A kind of universal drive mechanism for underwater robot
CN108820162A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-16 浙江海洋大学 A kind of water escape capsule
CN109018241A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-12-18 浙江海洋大学 A kind of ship escape system
CN109050801A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-12-21 江阴市北海救生设备有限公司 A kind of medical aid unmanned boat
CN109484589A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-19 东台市海船用设备有限公司 A kind of telescopic sea life-saving device
CN112896458A (en) * 2021-01-23 2021-06-04 孙晶宇 Self-rescue device for offshore drilling platform
CN114194366A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-18 中国地质大学(武汉) Underwater self-balancing commercial aircraft and shell structure thereof

Citations (12)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4943252A (en) * 1988-06-09 1990-07-24 Manix Thomas J Avalanche flotation ball
CN200967552Y (en) * 2006-11-07 2007-10-31 丛支旺 Interlayer inflatable spherical waterborne life apparatus
CN201472650U (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-05-19 陈继勇 Waterborne lifesaving ball
CN201686001U (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-12-29 文慧 Full-closed gravity-center upward-floating correction spherical lifeboat
CN201961516U (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-09-07 松江区泗泾小学 Double-layered inflating ball type inflation valve
CN102390503A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-03-28 王楠 Maritime spherical sealed lifeboat
CN102556301A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-07-11 浙江金中机电科技有限公司 Buoyancy rescue capsule
CN202409885U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-09-05 黄锦红 Life saving device
CN202670065U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-01-16 龚云明 Spherical functional rafting boat
CN203318663U (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-12-04 李淼 Rescue capsule
WO2014125503A2 (en) * 2013-02-13 2014-08-21 Ravi Gupta Rounded life boat
CN205661634U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-10-26 广东海洋大学 Concentric two ball formula lifeboat

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4943252A (en) * 1988-06-09 1990-07-24 Manix Thomas J Avalanche flotation ball
CN200967552Y (en) * 2006-11-07 2007-10-31 丛支旺 Interlayer inflatable spherical waterborne life apparatus
CN201472650U (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-05-19 陈继勇 Waterborne lifesaving ball
CN201686001U (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-12-29 文慧 Full-closed gravity-center upward-floating correction spherical lifeboat
CN201961516U (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-09-07 松江区泗泾小学 Double-layered inflating ball type inflation valve
CN102390503A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-03-28 王楠 Maritime spherical sealed lifeboat
CN102556301A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-07-11 浙江金中机电科技有限公司 Buoyancy rescue capsule
CN202409885U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-09-05 黄锦红 Life saving device
CN202670065U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-01-16 龚云明 Spherical functional rafting boat
WO2014125503A2 (en) * 2013-02-13 2014-08-21 Ravi Gupta Rounded life boat
CN203318663U (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-12-04 李淼 Rescue capsule
CN205661634U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-10-26 广东海洋大学 Concentric two ball formula lifeboat

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107458558A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-12 苏州惠贝电子科技有限公司 A kind of universal drive mechanism for underwater robot
CN109050801A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-12-21 江阴市北海救生设备有限公司 A kind of medical aid unmanned boat
CN109050801B (en) * 2018-06-11 2019-10-25 江阴市北海救生设备有限公司 A kind of medical aid unmanned boat
CN108820162A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-16 浙江海洋大学 A kind of water escape capsule
CN109018241A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-12-18 浙江海洋大学 A kind of ship escape system
CN109484589A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-19 东台市海船用设备有限公司 A kind of telescopic sea life-saving device
CN112896458A (en) * 2021-01-23 2021-06-04 孙晶宇 Self-rescue device for offshore drilling platform
CN114194366A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-18 中国地质大学(武汉) Underwater self-balancing commercial aircraft and shell structure thereof
CN114194366B (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-01-03 中国地质大学(武汉) Underwater self-balancing commercial aircraft and shell structure thereof

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Application publication date: 20160727

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