CN109013313A - A kind of potato sizing screening cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of potato sizing screening cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109013313A CN109013313A CN201810984001.2A CN201810984001A CN109013313A CN 109013313 A CN109013313 A CN 109013313A CN 201810984001 A CN201810984001 A CN 201810984001A CN 109013313 A CN109013313 A CN 109013313A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- screening frame
- sorting
- plate
- side wall
- Prior art date
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- Granted
Links
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000208292 Solanaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000554155 Andes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001191009 Gymnomyza Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/02—Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution
- A23B7/03—Drying raw potatoes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
- B07B1/4663—Multi-layer screening surfaces
-
- B08B1/12—
-
- B08B1/20—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/044—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using agitated containers in which the liquid and articles or material are placed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Abstract
The invention belongs to potato technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of potato sizing screening cleaning device, including bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with mechanism for sorting, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the recovering mechanism for cooperating mechanism for sorting, one end of the recovering mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of mechanism for sorting, the top of the bottom plate is equipped with the water supply mechanism for cooperating mechanism for sorting, one end of the water supply mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of mechanism for sorting, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the conveying mechanism for cooperating mechanism for sorting, one end of the conveying mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of mechanism for sorting.Advantage is: the present invention can voluntarily clean potato and can carry out sizing screening to it according to the size of potato, classified storage can be carried out simultaneously, while improving sorting efficiency, it ensure that the quality of sorting is unified, and the cost for reducing production improves the efficiency of operation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to potato processing technique fields, more particularly, to a kind of potato sizing screening cleaning device.
Background technique
Potato, scientific name potato belong to Solanaceae herbaceos perennial, and stem tuber can be edible, are that the whole world is the fourth-largest important
Cereal crops are only second to wheat, paddy and corn.Potato is also known as potato, potato, foreign sweet potato etc., the stem tuber of plant of Solanaceae.With
Wheat, paddy, corn, sorghum simultaneously become the big crop in the world five, and potato originates in South America andes region, and 2015, in
State will start potato staple food grainization strategy, promote and potato is processed into the staple foods such as steamed bun, noodles, rice flour, potato will be at rice
Rice, wheat, the another staple food grain outside corn.
The enterprise of purchase potato usually will carry out sizing screening according to quality or size to a batch of potato, with
It is used as selling for different purposes or the different prices of progress convenient for determining, large batch of potato is depended merely on manually not in sorting
Demand is insufficient for, and manual sorting is not only time-consuming and laborious and the quality of sorting is not easy control, simultaneously because collecting
Potato usually have a little clod, it is also necessary to additional cleaning is carried out to it, reduce enterprise production efficiency, improve life
The cost of production.
For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of potato sizing screening cleaning device solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
Regarding the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of potato classification that can be carried out cleaning screening automatically and recycle
Screen cleaning device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention employs following technical proposals: a kind of potato sizing screening cleaning device, including
Bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with mechanism for sorting, and the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with for cooperating sorter
The recovering mechanism of structure, one end of the recovering mechanism are fixedly connected with one end of mechanism for sorting, and the top of the bottom plate, which is equipped with, to be used
In the water supply mechanism of cooperation mechanism for sorting, one end of the water supply mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of mechanism for sorting, the bottom plate
Upper end be fixedly connected with the conveying mechanism for cooperating mechanism for sorting, one end of the conveying mechanism and one end of mechanism for sorting
It is fixedly connected.
In above-mentioned potato sizing screening cleaning device, the mechanism for sorting includes the machine for being fixedly connected on bottom plate upper end
Body, the upper end of the body are equipped with rinse bath, are equipped with first chamber and second chamber, the bottom of the first chamber in the body
Portion is fixedly connected with the first driving motor, has been fixedly and coaxially connected rotating bar in the drive shaft of first driving motor, described
The upper end of rotating bar is through the top surface of first chamber and the top surface of second chamber and extends in rinse bath, divides in the rotating bar
Not She You sorting mechanism and wiper mechanism, the sorting mechanism and wiper mechanism be located in second chamber and in rinse bath,
The top surface of the second chamber is equipped with multiple sprocket holes being connected to up and down with rinse bath, and multiple sprocket holes are respectively positioned on sorting mechanism
Surface.
In above-mentioned potato sizing screening cleaning device, the sorting mechanism includes be sheathed in rotating bar respectively
The side wall of one screening frame, the second screening frame and third screening frame, first screening frame, the second screening frame and third screening frame is equal
Be fixedly connected with the inner wall of second chamber, first screening frame, the second screening frame and third screening frame in the vertical direction according to
Secondary arrangement, first screening frame are located at the underface of multiple sprocket holes, the interior bottom of first screening frame and the second screening frame
Portion is respectively equipped with the first sieve pore and the second sieve pore being connected to up and down, is fixedly connected with multiple first maos on the side wall of the rotating bar
Brush, multiple first hairbrush are located in the first screening frame, the second screening frame and third screening frame.
In above-mentioned potato sizing screening cleaning device, the wiper mechanism include be fixedly connected on it is more in rotating bar
Fast rotor plate is equipped with the first opening on the side wall of rotor plate described in muti-piece, is fixedly installed with metal in first opening and blocks
Net, the rotor plate is far from the second hairbrush is fixedly connected on one end side wall of rotating bar, second hairbrush is far from rotor plate
One end and the inner wall of rinse bath abut.
In above-mentioned potato sizing screening cleaning device, muti-piece electric heating is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the second chamber
Plate.
In above-mentioned potato sizing screening cleaning device, the recovering mechanism includes multiple times for being set to body side
Receive slot, one end of multiple accumulator tanks run through the side wall of body and respectively with the first screening frame, the second screening frame and third
The side wall of screening frame is fixedly connected, and multiple accumulator tanks connect with the first screening frame, the second screening frame and third screening frame respectively
Logical setting, multiple accumulator tanks are fixedly connected to recycling box far from one end of body, and the recycling box is connected to accumulator tank
Setting, one end side wall of multiple recycling boxes are fixedly connected to same support plate, water on one end side wall of the body
Flat the second opening for being equipped with and being connected to inside and outside second chamber, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with sliding slot, sets in the sliding slot
There is matched sliding block, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with movable plate, and the upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with
Connecting plate is fixedly connected with muti-piece first switch plate, the difference of first switch plate described in muti-piece on one end side wall of the connecting plate
Through multiple accumulator tanks one end side wall and extend to its other side, the side wall of the first switch plate is equipped with discharge hole, institute
It states discharge hole and is connected to setting with accumulator tank, be fixedly connected with second switch plate on one end side wall of the connecting plate, described second
The inside that the one end of switchboard far from connecting plate was open and extended to second chamber through second, the second switch plate are located at more
The underface of a sprocket hole, the upper end of the second switch plate and the top surface of second chamber abut, the movable plate it is upper
End is fixedly connected with rack gear, and the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the second driving motor, the driving of second driving motor
Gear, the wheel and rack engagement have been fixedly and coaxially connected on axis.
In above-mentioned potato sizing screening cleaning device, the water supply mechanism includes being fixedly connected on organism sidewall
Water supplying pipe and outlet pipe, the water supplying pipe and outlet pipe are connected to setting, the water supplying pipe and there rinse bath with rinse bath
One section is connected with external supply equipment, and the one end of the outlet pipe far from rinse bath is connected with externally drained equipment, described
Water pump is connected on outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is arranged close to the bottom of rinse bath.
In above-mentioned potato sizing screening cleaning device, the conveying mechanism includes the spiral shell for being fixedly connected on bottom upper end
Conveyer is revolved, the upper end of the screw conveyor housing is fixedly connected with feed hopper, and the feed hopper is connected to screw conveyor
The lower end of setting, the screw conveyor housing is open equipped with multiple thirds, is fixedly installed in multiple third openings
Metal screen, one end of the screw conveyor are fixedly connected with the side wall of body, and the output end of the screw conveyor is located at
The surface of rinse bath.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of this potato sizing screening cleaning device, is:
1, the present invention by setting sorting mechanism and recovering mechanism cooperation, with reach can to a batch of potato by
Sieving and grading is carried out according to its size, and can carry out classification recycling to it, while improving sorting efficiency, ensure that sorting
Quality is unified.
2, the present invention is by the cooperation of the rinse bath and wiper mechanism and water supply mechanism of setting, with reach can be by band on potato
The a little clod having is removed, the cleaning process after eliminating manual sorting, is reduced the cost of production and is improved enterprise
Operating efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of potato sizing screening cleaning device provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right side perspective view；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 left side perspective view.
In figure, 1 bottom plate, 2 mechanism for sorting, 3 recovering mechanisms, 4 water supply mechanisms, 5 conveying mechanisms, 6 bodies, 7 rinse baths, 8
One chamber, 9 second chambers, 10 first driving motors, 11 rotating bars, 12 sorting mechanisms, 13 wiper mechanisms, 14 sprocket holes, 15
One screening frame, 16 second screening frames, 17 third screening frames, 18 first sieve pores, 19 second sieve pores, 20 first hairbrush, 21 rotations
Plate, 22 metals block, 23 second hairbrush, 24 electric hot plates, 25 accumulator tanks, 26 recycling boxes, 27 sliding slots, 28 sliding blocks, 29 movable plates, 30
Connecting plate, 31 first switch plates, 32 second switch plates, 33 rack gears, 34 second driving motors, 35 gears, 36 water supplying pipes, 37 go out
Water pipe, 38 water pumps, 39 screw conveyors, 40 feed hoppers, 41 metal screens, 42 support plates.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment only exists in illustrative purpose, limits the scope of the invention without being intended to.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of potato sizing screening cleaning device, including bottom plate 1, the upper end of bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with
Mechanism for sorting 2, mechanism for sorting 2 include the body 6 for being fixedly connected on 1 upper end of bottom plate, and the upper end of body 6 is equipped with rinse bath 7, machine
First chamber 8 and second chamber 9 are equipped in body 6, second chamber 9 between first chamber 8 and rinse bath 7, second chamber 9
Muti-piece electric hot plate 24 is fixedly connected on inner wall, electric hot plate 24 can dry the potato in second chamber 9, in order to its into
Row saves.
The bottom of first chamber 8 is fixedly connected with the first driving motor 10, coaxial in the drive shaft of the first driving motor 10
It is fixedly connected with rotating bar 11, the upper end of rotating bar 11 through the top surface of first chamber 8 and the top surface of second chamber 9 and extends to
In rinse bath 7, sorting mechanism 12 and wiper mechanism 13 are respectively equipped in rotating bar 11, sorting mechanism 12 and wiper mechanism 13 are distinguished
In second chamber 9 and rinse bath 7 in, sorting mechanism 12 include be sheathed in rotating bar 11 respectively the first screening frame 15,
Second screening frame 16 and third screening frame 17, the side wall of the first screening frame 15, the second screening frame 16 and third screening frame 17 with
The inner wall of second chamber 9 is fixedly connected, and the first screening frame 15, the second screening frame 16 and third screening frame 17 are in the vertical direction
Be arranged successively, the first screening frame 15 is located at the underface of multiple sprocket holes 14, the first screening frame 15 and the second screening frame 16 it is interior
Bottom is respectively equipped with the first sieve pore 18 and the second sieve pore 19 being connected to up and down, and the diameter of the first sieve pore 18 is less than the second sieve pore
19。
Multiple first hairbrush 20 are fixedly connected on the side wall of rotating bar 11, the first hairbrush 20 is to the first screening frame 15 and
Potato in two screening frames 16 is stirred, it is made to pass through the first sieve pore 17 and the second sieve pore 18, multiple first hairbrush by size
20 are located in the first screening frame 15, the second screening frame 16 and third screening frame 17, the top surface of second chamber 9 be equipped with it is multiple with
The sprocket hole 14 that about 7 rinse bath is connected to, the diameter of sprocket hole 14 are far longer than the size of potato, and sprocket hole 14 is used for will be clear
Potato in washing trough 7 is delivered in the first screening frame 15, and multiple sprocket holes 14 are respectively positioned on the surface of sorting mechanism 12, cleaning machine
Structure 13 include be fixedly connected in rotating bar 11 how soon rotor plate 21, be equipped with first on the side wall of muti-piece rotor plate 21 and open
Mouthful, metal block 22 is fixedly installed in the first opening, metal block 22 can be while promotion stirs potato, and inexcessive draws
Water guide stream, cleans potato convenient for water flow, and rotor plate 21 is far from being fixedly connected with second on one end side wall of rotating bar 11
The inner wall of hairbrush 23, the second hairbrush 23 one end and rinse bath 7 far from rotor plate 21 abuts, and the second hairbrush 23 both can be to soil
Beans carry out friction cleaning, while can also clean in idle running to rinse bath 7.
The upper end of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the recovering mechanism 3 for cooperating mechanism for sorting 2, one end of recovering mechanism 3 with point
The one end for picking mechanism 2 is fixedly connected, and recovering mechanism 3 includes the multiple accumulator tanks 25 for being set to 6 side of body, multiple accumulator tanks 25
One end run through the side wall and the side wall with the first screening frame 15, the second screening frame 16 and third screening frame 17 respectively of body 6
It is fixedly connected, multiple accumulator tanks 25 are connected to setting with the first screening frame 15, the second screening frame 16 and third screening frame 17 respectively, more
A accumulator tank 25 is fixedly connected to recycling box 26 far from one end of body 6, and recycling box 26 is connected to setting with accumulator tank 25, more
One end side wall of a recycling box 26 is fixedly connected to same support plate 42, and recycling box 26 will sort convenient for operator
Complete potato carries out recycling classification storage, and horizontal be equipped with second is opened with what is be connected to inside and outside second chamber 9 on one end side wall of body 6
Mouthful, the upper end of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with sliding slot 27, and matched sliding block 28 is equipped in sliding slot 27, and the upper end of sliding block 28 is solid
Surely it is connected with movable plate 29, the upper end of movable plate 29 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 30, fixed company on one end side wall of connecting plate 30
It is connected to muti-piece first switch plate 31, muti-piece first switch plate 31 extends through one end side wall of multiple accumulator tanks 25 and extends to it
The other side, the side wall of first switch plate 31 are equipped with discharge hole, when the second reclaiming plate 32 closes sprocket hole 14, discharge hole with return
The connection setting of slot 25 is received, first switch plate 31 can control the switch of multiple accumulator tanks 25, fix on one end side wall of connecting plate 30
It is connected with second switch plate 32, the one end of second switch plate 32 far from connecting plate 30 is open through second and extends to second chamber
9 inside, second switch plate 32 are located at the underface of multiple sprocket holes 14, and second switch plate 32 can control multiple sprocket holes 14
Switch, the upper end of second switch plate 32 and the top surface of second chamber 9 abut, and the upper end of movable plate 29 is fixedly connected with rack gear
33, the upper end of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the second driving motor 34, has been fixedly and coaxially connected in the drive shaft of the second driving motor 34
Gear 35, gear 35 are engaged with rack gear 33.
The top of bottom plate 1 is equipped with the water supply mechanism 4 for cooperating mechanism for sorting 2, one end of water supply mechanism 4 and mechanism for sorting
2 one end is fixedly connected, and water supply mechanism 4 includes the water supplying pipe 36 and outlet pipe 37 being fixedly connected on 2 side wall of body, water supplying pipe
36 and outlet pipe 37 and rinse bath 7 be connected to setting, one section of water supplying pipe 36 and there rinse bath 7 with external supply equipment phase
Connection, the one end of outlet pipe 37 far from rinse bath 7 are connected with externally drained equipment, water pump 38 are connected on outlet pipe 37, out
Water pipe 37 is arranged close to the bottom of rinse bath 7, and the upper end of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the conveying mechanism for cooperating mechanism for sorting 2
5, one end of conveying mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with one end of mechanism for sorting 2, and conveying mechanism 5 includes being fixedly connected on 1 upper end of bottom
Screw conveyor 39, the upper end of 39 shell of screw conveyor is fixedly connected with feed hopper 40, feed hopper 40 and screw conveyor
39 connection settings, the lower end of 39 shell of screw conveyor are open equipped with multiple thirds, and third opening may make screw conveyor 39
The clod fallen on interior potato falls to outside, is fixedly installed with metal screen 41, metal screen 41 in multiple third openings
It can prevent the potato conveyed in screw conveyor 39 from falling to outside, one end of screw conveyor 39 and the side wall of body 6 are fixed
Connection, the output end of screw conveyor 39 are located at the surface of rinse bath 7, the first driving motor 10, electric hot plate 24, water pump 38,
Second driving motor 34 and screw conveyor 39 are the prior art, and this will not be repeated here.
In the use of the present invention, the potato of cleaning to be screened is first poured into feed hopper 40 by operator, subsequent start-up spiral shell
Conveyer 39 is revolved, the potato in feed hopper 40 is delivered up again and is transported in rinse bath 7 by screw conveyor 39, in conveying
The clod adhered on potato in the process can be detached from potato surface under the shaking and friction of helical feed, after third is open
Soil falls the outside in screw conveyor 39 by metal screen 41, to carry out first time cleaning, subsequent potato to potato
It enters in rinse bath 7, then external supply equipment is filled the water by water inlet pipe 36 into rinse bath 7, to be injected into one end degree
Afterwards, the first driving motor 10 starting drives rotating bar 11 to rotate, and the rotation of rotating bar 11 drives muti-piece rotor plate 21 to rotate, second
Second of agitation cleaning is carried out to the potato in rinse bath 7 under the cooperation of hairbrush 23 and metal block 22 to clean, it is clear to first pass
Water pump 38 starts after washing, and sewage is discharged by outlet pipe 37, then repeated multiple times to be rinsed in rinse bath 7 to it
Stirring, it is to be cleaned completion and by cleaning sewage emptying after, the second driving motor 34 starting, the second driving motor 34 start band
Moving gear 35 rotates, and the rotation of gear 35 drives movable plate 29 to be moved, and movable plate 29 cooperates sliding slot 27 and sliding block 28 to connect
Fishplate bar 30 is moved, and movable plate 29 drives the movement of second switch plate 32 to open sprocket hole 14 again, at this time first switch plate 31
On mobile no longer the be connected to accumulator tank 25 of discharge hole prevent potato to be directly entered so that the potato in rinse bath 7 pass through it is multiple
Sprocket hole 14 is first fallen in the first screening frame 15, and the first hairbrush 20 rotates so that potato passes sequentially through the from the first screening frame 15
One sieve pore 18 and the second sieve pore 19 enter in the first screening frame 15 and the second screening frame 16 and third screening frame 17, so that size
Different potato separation, subsequent second driving motor 34 rotates backward again so that sprocket hole 14 is closed, after sprocket hole 14 is closed
Discharge hole on first switch plate 31 is connected to again with accumulator tank 25, its whole is swept into accumulator tank 25 by the first hairbrush 20 again
Interior, the potato cleaned is dried in the starting of muti-piece electric hot plate 24 in the process, in order to which its recycling saves, has been sorted
Complete potato is entered in recycling box 26 by accumulator tank 25 and is collected in order to which worker recycles, and is completed in entire rinse bath 7
Potato is screened.
Although bottom plate 1, mechanism for sorting 2, recovering mechanism 3, water supply mechanism 4, conveying mechanism 5, machine is used more herein
Body 6, rinse bath 7, first chamber 8, second chamber 9, the first driving motor 10, rotating bar 11, sorting mechanism 12, wiper mechanism
13, sprocket hole 14, the first screening frame 15, the second screening frame 16, third screening frame 17, the first sieve pore 18, the second sieve pore 19,
One hairbrush 20, the 22, second hairbrush 23 of metal block, electric hot plate 24, accumulator tank 25, recycling box 26, sliding slot 27, is slided rotor plate 21
Block 28, movable plate 29, connecting plate 30, first switch plate 31, second switch plate 32, rack gear 33, the second driving motor 34, gear
35, the terms such as water supplying pipe 36, outlet pipe 37, water pump 38, screw conveyor 39, feed hopper 40, metal screen 41 and support plate 42,
But it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms.The use of these items is only for be more convenient to describe and explain the present invention
Essence；Being construed as any additional limitation is disagreed with spirit of that invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of potato sizing screening cleaning device, including bottom plate (1), which is characterized in that the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixed to be connected
It being connected to mechanism for sorting (2), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the recovering mechanism (3) for cooperating mechanism for sorting (2),
One end of the recovering mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with one end of mechanism for sorting (2), and the top of the bottom plate (1) is equipped with for matching
The water supply mechanism (4) of mechanism for sorting (2) is closed, one end of the water supply mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with one end of mechanism for sorting (2),
The upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the conveying mechanism (5) for cooperating mechanism for sorting (2), the conveying mechanism (5)
One end is fixedly connected with the one end of mechanism for sorting (2).
2. potato sizing screening cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mechanism for sorting (2) includes
It is fixedly connected on the body (6) of bottom plate (1) upper end, the upper end of the body (6) is equipped with rinse bath (7), sets in the body (6)
There are first chamber (8) and second chamber (9), the bottom of the first chamber (8) is fixedly connected with the first driving motor (10), institute
It states and has been fixedly and coaxially connected in the drive shaft of the first driving motor (10) rotating bar (11), the upper end of the rotating bar (11) is run through
The top surface of first chamber (8) and the top surface of second chamber (9) simultaneously extend in rinse bath (7), on the rotating bar (11) respectively
Equipped with sorting mechanism (12) and wiper mechanism (13), the sorting mechanism (12) and wiper mechanism (13) are located at second chamber
(9) in and in rinse bath (7), the top surface of the second chamber (9) is equipped with multiple sprocket holes being connected to up and down with rinse bath (7)
(14), multiple sprocket holes (14) are respectively positioned on the surface of sorting mechanism (12).
3. potato sizing screening cleaning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sorting mechanism (12) includes
The first screening frame (15), the second screening frame (16) and the third screening frame (17) being sheathed on rotating bar (11) respectively, described
The side wall of one screening frame (15), the second screening frame (16) and third screening frame (17), which is fixed with the inner wall of second chamber (9), to be connected
It connects, first screening frame (15), the second screening frame (16) and third screening frame (17) are arranged successively in the vertical direction, described
First screening frame (15) is located at the underface of multiple sprocket holes (14), first screening frame (15) and the second screening frame (16)
Insole portion is not equipped with the first sieve pore (18) and the second sieve pore (19) being connected to up and down, fixes on the side wall of the rotating bar (11)
Multiple first hairbrush (20) are connected with, multiple first hairbrush (20) are located at the first screening frame (15), the second screening frame
(16) and in third screening frame (17).
4. potato sizing screening cleaning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the wiper mechanism (13) includes
Be fixedly connected on rotating bar (11) how soon rotor plate (21), be equipped with first on the side wall of rotor plate (21) described in muti-piece and open
Mouthful, metal block (22), one end of the rotor plate (21) far from rotating bar (11) are fixedly installed in first opening
It is fixedly connected on wall the second hairbrush (23), second hairbrush (23) one end and rinse bath (7) far from rotor plate (21)
Inner wall abuts.
5. potato sizing screening cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second chamber (9) it is interior
Muti-piece electric hot plate (24) are fixedly connected on wall.
6. potato sizing screening cleaning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the recovering mechanism (3) includes
Multiple accumulator tanks (25) of body (6) side are set to, the side wall of body (6) is run through in one end of multiple accumulator tanks (25)
And be fixedly connected respectively with the side wall of the first screening frame (15), the second screening frame (16) and third screening frame (17), it is multiple described
Accumulator tank (25) is connected to setting, Duo Gesuo with the first screening frame (15), the second screening frame (16) and third screening frame (17) respectively
It states accumulator tank (25) to be fixedly connected to recycling box (26) far from the one end of body (6), the recycling box (26) and accumulator tank
(25) connection setting, one end side wall of multiple recycling boxes (26) are fixedly connected to same support plate (42), the machine
Horizontal be equipped with is open with inside and outside second be connected to of second chamber (9) on one end side wall of body (6), and the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is solid
Surely it is connected with sliding slot (27), matched sliding block (28) is equipped in the sliding slot (27), the upper end of the sliding block (28) is solid
Surely it is connected with movable plate (29), the upper end of the movable plate (29) is fixedly connected with connecting plate (30), the connecting plate (30)
Muti-piece first switch plate (31) is fixedly connected on the side wall of one end, first switch plate (31) described in muti-piece extends through multiple recycling
One end side wall of slot (25) simultaneously extends to its other side, and the side wall of the first switch plate (31) is equipped with discharge hole, it is described go out
Material hole is connected to setting with accumulator tank (25), is fixedly connected with second switch plate (32) on one end side wall of the connecting plate (30),
The inside that the one end of the second switch plate (32) far from connecting plate (30) was open and extended to second chamber (9) through second,
The second switch plate (32) is located at the underface of multiple sprocket holes (14), the upper end of the second switch plate (32) and the second chamber
The top surface of room (9) abuts, and the upper end of the movable plate (29) is fixedly connected with rack gear (33), the upper end of the bottom plate (1)
It is fixedly connected with the second driving motor (34), has been fixedly and coaxially connected gear in the drive shaft of second driving motor (34)
(35), the gear (35) is engaged with rack gear (33).
7. potato sizing screening cleaning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water supply mechanism (4) includes
The water supplying pipe (36) and outlet pipe (37) being fixedly connected on body (2) side wall, the water supplying pipe (36) and outlet pipe (37) with
Rinse bath (7) is connected to setting, and one section of the water supplying pipe (36) and there rinse bath (7) is connected with external supply equipment,
The outlet pipe (37) is connected far from the one end of rinse bath (7) with externally drained equipment, is connected on the outlet pipe (37)
Water pump (38), the outlet pipe (37) are arranged close to the bottom of rinse bath (7).
8. potato sizing screening cleaning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the conveying mechanism (5) includes
It is fixedly connected on the screw conveyor (39) of bottom (1) upper end, the upper end of screw conveyor (39) shell is fixedly connected with
Feed hopper (40), the feed hopper (40) are connected to setting with screw conveyor (39), under screw conveyor (39) shell
End is equipped with multiple thirds and is open, and is fixedly installed with metal screen (41), the screw conveyor in multiple third openings
(39) one end is fixedly connected with the side wall of body (6), and the output end of the screw conveyor (39) is being located at rinse bath (7) just
Top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810984001.2A CN109013313B (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | Potato classified screening belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810984001.2A CN109013313B (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | Potato classified screening belt cleaning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109013313A true CN109013313A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109013313B CN109013313B (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810984001.2A Active CN109013313B (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | Potato classified screening belt cleaning device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109013313B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109907347A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-06-21 | 山东农业工程学院 | A kind of potato washing device |
| CN110586448A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-20 | 湖北民族大学 | Chinese yam and plant separating screen |
| CN112139036A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-29 | 耒阳市华润农副产品有限公司 | Agricultural product production and processing is with sweet potato sieve separator that can wash sweet potato |
| CN112438413A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-05 | 浙江海洋大学 | Potato cleaning and screening device |
| CN112536210A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-03-23 | 安徽省丰谷香榧有限公司 | Chinese torreya benevolence desquamation screening belt cleaning device |
| CN113877859A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-04 | 刘伟富 | Potato cleaning device for animal husbandry breeding |
| CN114273207A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-05 | 山西农业大学 | Kidney bean intelligent sorting system |
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| CN105457882A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆勤发食品有限公司 | Potato screening device |
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| KR20170090011A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-07 | 주식회사 평안엔비텍 | Automatic sorting garbage |
| CN107321591A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-07 | 合肥多智科技开发有限公司 | Agricultural is cleaned and dried with sieving integration apparatus with peanut |
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| CN205056450U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-03-02 | 谢孝钦 | Potato sorting unit |
| CN105457882A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆勤发食品有限公司 | Potato screening device |
| KR20170090011A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-07 | 주식회사 평안엔비텍 | Automatic sorting garbage |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109907347A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-06-21 | 山东农业工程学院 | A kind of potato washing device |
| CN110586448A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-20 | 湖北民族大学 | Chinese yam and plant separating screen |
| CN112139036A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-29 | 耒阳市华润农副产品有限公司 | Agricultural product production and processing is with sweet potato sieve separator that can wash sweet potato |
| CN112536210A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-03-23 | 安徽省丰谷香榧有限公司 | Chinese torreya benevolence desquamation screening belt cleaning device |
| CN112438413A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-05 | 浙江海洋大学 | Potato cleaning and screening device |
| CN113877859A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-04 | 刘伟富 | Potato cleaning device for animal husbandry breeding |
| CN114273207A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-05 | 山西农业大学 | Kidney bean intelligent sorting system |
| CN114273207B (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-11-15 | 山西农业大学 | Kidney bean intelligent sorting system |
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|---|---|
| CN109013313B (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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