CN209983484U - Swing bean washing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the bean washer, a sway bean washer is proposed, including swaing the pond, it sways the setting on the support through first drive assembly to sway the pond, it sets up to sway the pond slope, the top of swaing the pond is provided with the raceway, it is provided with the first baffle of a plurality of to sway the pond, the low side of swaing the pond is provided with first discharge gate, still include the shale shaker structure, the shale shaker structure includes the mesh screen, the pond, spray set and first drive assembly, the mesh screen sets up the below at first discharge gate, the mesh screen removes and sets up on the track in pond, spray set's watering portion sets up the top at the mesh screen, first drive assembly drives the mesh screen and moves on the pond. Through the technical scheme, the problem that beans are not thoroughly cleaned in the prior art is solved.

Description

A swinging bean washing machine

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bean washing machines, and relates to a swinging bean washing machine.

Background technique

In the production of soybean products, such as the production of soybean milk or bean curd, soybeans need to be cleaned, and then sent to a refiner to be ground into soybean milk. In the existing soybean cleaning device, workers generally put soybeans into the cleaning bucket, and then Manual cleaning. Some manufacturers have realized the automation of soybean cleaning, but there are still problems of incomplete cleaning and a lot of debris.

The utility model patent with publication number CN204811926U discloses a shake-type high-pressure bean washing machine, including a washing separator and a shake-flow screening machine; the washing and separating machine includes a frame, a water storage tank, a filter tank, No. 1, No. 2 The circulating pump, the screw separation mechanism and the high-pressure flushing mechanism are all installed with a heat dissipation cover, a cleaning tank overflow port is arranged between the high-pressure flushing mechanism and the filter tank, and an overflow port is provided on the side wall of the water storage tank; The flow screening machine includes a driving motor, a shaking flow tank, a shaking flow screen frame and a discharge port. A partition plate is arranged in the shaking flow groove. The driving motor is connected with the shaking flow groove through a transmission mechanism. The water tank and the water collection tank are connected with the No. 2 circulating pump through the water inlet pipe. The utility model patent describes the shaker screening machine in detail, and a step of washing the separator is added before cleaning the shaker screener. After entering the feeding frame through the filter chamber, there is still cleaning water left on the soybeans at this time, and the soybeans are not completely cleaned, so it is necessary to further rinse the soybeans after the shake-flow screening and cleaning.

The utility model patent publication number CN2464457Y discloses an air separator, which includes a box body, an impeller, a tuyere fixing plate, a hopper, and a feeding port adjusting mechanism to adjust the feeding amount; The air volume adjustment mechanism under the fixed plate adjusts the air volume, and there is a material blocking adjustment mechanism that fully discloses the structure and working principle of the wind separator.

Utility model content

The utility model proposes a swinging bean washing machine, which solves the problem of incomplete cleaning of beans in the prior art.

The technical scheme of the present utility model is realized in this way:

A swinging bean washing machine includes a swinging pool, the swinging pool is swayed on a support by a first drive assembly, the swinging pool is arranged obliquely, a water delivery pipe is arranged above the swinging pool, and a water delivery pipe is arranged in the swinging pool. Several first baffles, the lower end of the swing pool is provided with a first discharge port, and also includes a vibrating screen structure, the vibrating screen structure includes a mesh screen, a pool, a spray device and a first drive assembly, the The mesh screen is arranged below the first discharge port, the mesh screen is moved and arranged on the track of the pool, the sprinkler part of the spray device is arranged above the mesh screen, and the first drive The assembly drives the mesh screen to move on the pool.

As a further technical solution, the first drive assembly includes a motor, a drive wheel and a pull rod, the motor is connected to the drive wheel, an eccentric shaft is arranged on the drive wheel, and the eccentric shaft is arranged on the drive wheel At the non-center of the wheel, one end of the pull rod is rotatably sleeved on the eccentric shaft, and the other end of the pull rod is hinged with the mesh screen.

As a further technical solution, the spray device includes a connecting leg and a water conveying frame, one end of the connecting leg is connected with the water conveying frame, and the other end is fixed on the pool, and the water conveying frame is arranged on the water conveying frame. Above the mesh screen, sprinkler holes are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the water conveying frame.

As a further technical solution, both sides of the mesh screen are arranged on the two walls of the pool through bearings.

As a further technical solution, the other end of the mesh screen hinged with the first drive assembly is provided with a second discharge chute, and the second discharge chute is inclined downward.

As a further technical solution, the mesh screen is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the pool, and one end of the mesh screen connected to the second discharge chute is lower than the other end of the mesh screen.

As a further technical solution, guards are respectively provided on the rails of the pool, and the upper end of the guards is higher than the height of the highest end of the mesh screen.

As a further technical solution, a water outlet is provided on the side wall of the pool.

As a further technical solution, it also includes an air selection conveying device, the air selection conveying device includes an air separator and a conveyor belt, and the air separator includes a feed port and a third discharge port,

One end of the conveyor belt is arranged at the lower end of the third discharge port, and the other end is arranged at the upper end of the swing tank.

The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

1. In the present utility model, the beans are placed in the swinging pool, and the swinging pool is swayed under the driving of the first driving component, and at the same time, water is conveyed into the swinging pool through the water pipe, and the beans are collided with the water under the shaking of the swinging pool, thereby The soil on the beans is washed down, and the first baffle in the swinging pool blocks the impurities and sand in the beans. During the swinging process, the beans and water move continuously along the inclination direction of the swinging pool. After the beans and water are discharged from the first discharge port, they are not directly collected through the filter screen, but directly discharged to the mesh screen, and the mesh screen is carried out on the pool under the action of the first drive component. It moves back and forth, and at the same time, the sprinkler part of the spray device sprinkles water on the top of the mesh screen, so as to clean the beans on the mesh screen, so that the residual muddy water and sand on the beans flow into the pool from the mesh screen under the washing of water, so as to realize For further washing of beans, the structure is simple, and the beans are not collected directly through the filter screen after washing in the swing tank, and there will still be muddy water left on the surface of the beans and some fine sand, so that the beans are not washed thoroughly. To achieve the desired effect, the structure of the vibrating screen effectively solves the problem of incomplete cleaning of beans and improves the cleaning quality.

2. In the utility model, the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate in the circumferential direction, and the eccentric shaft on the driving wheel is connected to the pull rod through rotation, and during the rotation of the driving wheel, one end of the pull rod is driven to rotate along the circumferential direction of the driving wheel, so that the pull rod is rotated. The other end of the pull rod realizes the front and rear reciprocating motion, and the other end of the tie rod is hinged with the mesh screen, so as to realize the front and rear reciprocating movement of the mesh screen. The structure is simple and the operation is flexible.

3. In the utility model, the connecting feet are used to fix the water delivery frame on the top of the mesh screen, and water is sprayed onto the mesh screen from the sprinkler holes on the water delivery frame, so as to clean the beans when the mesh screen reciprocates, In this way, the muddy water and fine sand remaining on the beans are washed, and the structure is simple. The spray device is set to the structure of the water conveying frame and the connecting feet, and the sprinkler holes are set evenly, and the beans on the mesh screen can be completely covered, avoiding only There is a problem of incomplete rinsing when a small area of beans is rinsed, which is beneficial to improve the cleaning quality.

4. In the utility model, the two sides of the mesh screen are arranged on the two walls of the pool through bearings, which can effectively realize the movement of the mesh screen on the pool, the design is simple, and the maintenance is convenient.

5. After the mesh screen of the utility model cleans the beans again, the beans are discharged from the second discharge chute along with the movement of the mesh screen, so that the cleaned beans are collected, which is simple and convenient, saving time and effort.

6. In the utility model, the mesh screen is inclined on the side wall of the pool, and the second discharge chute is set at the lower end, which can make the beans move along the inclined plane, speed up the collection of the cleaned beans, and avoid the beans from being trapped in the mesh screen. When moving away from the second discharge chute, the cleaned beans are mixed with the ones being cleaned, so as to clean again, waste time and slow down the cleaning efficiency of the uncleaned beans, so the inclined setting of the mesh screen is also beneficial to improve the cleaning efficiency.

7. The shields on both sides of the mesh screen in the utility model can prevent the beans from rushing out of the mesh screen during the reciprocating motion of the mesh screen, causing waste, or it takes time and effort to clean again, which is conducive to reducing waste and saving time Effortless.

8. In the utility model, after cleaning a large amount of beans, the cleaning water in the pool will be stored in a large amount. If the water outlet is not provided, the cleaning water will fill the entire pool, or even overflow, which will affect the cleaning quality and require time and effort. The cleaning water in the pool is discharged, and at this time, there is a water outlet on the side wall of the pool, and the cleaning water in the pool can be discharged at any time, avoiding affecting the cleaning quality and speed, saving time and effort.

9. In the present utility model, before washing the swing tank and the vibrating screen device, the beans to be washed are firstly added from the feeding port of the wind separator, and the beans are preliminarily screened by the wind separator, and then the beans are discharged from the third The beans are transported to the conveyor belt, and the beans after preliminary screening are transported to the swing tank through the conveyor belt, and then the subsequent swing tank flushing and vibrating screen device flushing are carried out, and a comprehensive set of beans is cleaned, which is conducive to improving the cleaning quality. In addition, Using the conveyor belt to transport the beans, no need to manually pour the beans into the swing tank, saving time and effort, and realizing automation.

Description of drawings

The present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the vibrating screen of the present utility model;

In the picture: 1-swing pool, 2-water pipe, 3-first baffle plate, 4-first discharge port, 5-vibrating screen structure, 51-mesh screen, 52-water pool, 53-spraying device, 531 -Connecting feet, 532-Water delivery frame, 54-First drive assembly, 541-Motor, 542-Drive wheel, 543-Tie rod, 6-Second discharge chute, 7-Shield, 8-Water outlet, 9- Air separator conveyor, 91-air separator, 911-feed port, 92-conveyor belt.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model proposes a swinging bean washing machine,

It includes a swinging pool 1, the swinging pool 1 is swayed on the support by the first drive assembly, the swinging pool 1 is arranged obliquely, a water delivery pipe 2 is arranged above the swinging pool 1, and a number of first baffles 3 are arranged in the swinging pool 1, The lower end of the swinging pool 1 is provided with a first discharge port 4, and also includes a vibrating screen structure 5. The vibrating screen structure 5 includes a mesh screen 51, a pool 52, a spray device 53 and a first drive assembly 54. Below the first discharge port 4, the mesh screen 51 is moved and arranged on the track of the pool 52, the sprinkler part of the spray device 53 is arranged above the mesh screen 51, and the first drive assembly 54 drives the mesh screen 51 to move on the pool 52. .

In this embodiment, the beans are placed in the swing tank 1, the swing tank 1 is swung under the driving of the first driving component 54, and at the same time, water is supplied into the swing tank 1 through the water pipe 2, and the beans are shaken by the swing tank 1. The water collides to wash down the soil on the beans. The first baffle 3 in the swinging pool 1 blocks the impurities and sand in the beans. During the swinging process, the beans and water follow the inclination of the swinging pool 1. It moves continuously in the direction and is finally discharged from the first discharge port 4 at the lower end. After the beans and water are discharged from the first discharge port 4, they are not collected directly through the filter screen, but are directly discharged to the mesh screen 51. 51 reciprocates on the pool 52 under the action of the first drive assembly 54, and at the same time, the watering part of the spraying device 53 sprays water on the top of the mesh screen 51, thereby cleaning the beans on the mesh screen 51, so that residues on the beans Under the washing of water, the muddy water and sand will flow into the pool 52 from the mesh screen 51, so as to realize further washing of the beans. The structure is simple, and it is avoided that the beans are collected directly through the filter screen after the washing in the swing pool 1, and the surface of the beans is not collected. There will also be leftover muddy water and some fine sand, so that the beans are not washed thoroughly and the desired effect cannot be achieved. The vibrating screen structure 5 effectively solves the problem of incomplete cleaning of the beans and improves the cleaning quality.

Further, the first driving assembly 54 includes a motor 541, a driving wheel 542 and a pull rod 543. The motor 541 is connected with the driving wheel 542. The driving wheel 542 is provided with an eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is set at the non-center of the driving wheel 542. The pulling rod 543 The other end of the pull rod 543 is hinged with the mesh screen 51.

In this embodiment, the motor 541 drives the driving wheel 542 to rotate in the circumferential direction, and the eccentric shaft on the driving wheel 542 is connected to the pull rod 543 through rotation. The other end of the tie rod 543 can be rotated forward and backward, and the other end of the tie rod 543 is hinged with the mesh screen 51 to realize the back and forth movement of the mesh screen 51. The structure is simple and the operation is flexible.

Further, the spray device 53 includes a connecting leg 531 and a water conveying frame 532. One end of the connecting leg 531 is connected to the water conveying frame 532, and the other end is fixed on the pool 52. The water conveying frame 532 is arranged above the mesh screen 51. The lower surface of 532 is evenly provided with sprinkler holes.

In this embodiment, the connecting feet 531 are used to fix the water delivery frame 532 above the mesh screen 51, and the water is sprayed onto the mesh screen 51 from the sprinkler holes on the water delivery frame 532, so that when the mesh screen 51 reciprocates, the The beans are cleaned so as to wash the residual muddy water and fine sand on the beans. The structure is simple. The beans are fully covered to avoid the problem of incomplete rinsing due to only rinsing a small area of beans, which is beneficial to improve the cleaning quality.

Further, both sides of the mesh screen 51 are provided on the two walls of the pool 52 through bearings.

In this embodiment, the two sides of the mesh screen are arranged on the two walls of the pool 52 through bearings, which can effectively realize the movement of the mesh screen on the pool 52, with simple design and convenient maintenance.

Further, the other end of the mesh screen 51 hinged with the first drive assembly 54 is provided with a second discharge chute 6 , and the second discharge chute 6 is inclined downward.

In this embodiment, after the mesh screen 51 cleans the beans again, the beans are discharged from the second discharge chute 6 along with the movement of the mesh screen 51, so that the cleaned beans are collected, which is simple and convenient, saving time and effort.

Further, the mesh screen 51 is inclined on the side wall of the pool 52 , and one end of the mesh screen 51 connected to the second discharge chute 6 is lower than the other end of the mesh screen 51 .

In this embodiment, the mesh screen 51 is inclined on the side wall of the pool 52, and the second discharge chute is set at a low end, so that the beans can move along the inclined plane, so as to speed up the collection of the cleaned beans and prevent the beans from being trapped in the mesh screen 51. When moving in the direction away from the second discharge chute, the cleaned beans are mixed with the ones that are being cleaned, so as to clean again, waste time, and slow down the cleaning efficiency of the uncleaned beans. Therefore, the inclined setting of the mesh screen 51 is also conducive to improving cleaning. efficiency.

Further, shields 7 are respectively provided on the rails of the pool 52 , and the upper end of the shields 7 is higher than the height of the highest end of the mesh screen 51 .

In this embodiment, the shields 7 on both sides of the mesh screen 51 can prevent the beans from rushing out of the mesh screen 51 during the reciprocating motion of the mesh screen 51, causing waste, or it takes time and effort to clean again, which is beneficial to reducing waste. save time and energy.

Further, a water outlet 8 is provided on the side wall of the pool 52 .

In this embodiment, after cleaning a large amount of beans, the cleaning water in the pool 52 will be stored in a large amount. If the water outlet 8 is not provided, the cleaning water will fill the entire pool 52 or even overflow, which will affect the cleaning quality and take time. It takes effort to discharge the cleaning water in the pool 52, and at this time the side wall of the pool 52 is provided with the water outlet 8, the cleaning water in the pool 52 can be discharged at any time, avoiding affecting the cleaning quality and speed, saving time and effort.

Further, it also includes an air selection conveyor 9, the air selection conveyor 9 includes an air separator 91 and a conveyor belt 92, and the air separator 91 includes a feed port 911 and a third discharge port,

One end of the conveyor belt 92 is arranged at the lower end of the third outlet, and the other end is arranged at the upper end of the swing pool 1 .

The wind separator includes a box body with a bin supported by a box body bracket. The front end of the box body along the longitudinal section is cylindrical, and the rear end is rectangular. The rear end surface of the box body is open, and the center of the front end of the box body is A rotatable impeller with several fan blades concentric with the pulley, there is a motor bracket fixed to the motor at the lower part of the front end of the box, the motor pulley is fixed on the motor shaft, and the V-belt is sleeved between the pulley and the motor pulley. The silo includes a hopper located on the upper surface of the box body, and a front baffle and a rear baffle of the silo extending into the inside of the box 12. Between the front baffle of the silo and the rear baffle of the silo is a feeding port. In the box below the feeding port, there is a tuyere fixing plate, and at the lower part of the rear end of the box, there is a hopper connected with the inner cavity of the box.

It includes a feeding port adjustment mechanism, which is composed of a movable baffle, a guide rail, a connecting rod, a rocker arm and an adjustment shaft assembly installed on the box body. A uniform gap is maintained between the guide rail and the rear baffle of the silo. The movable baffle When placed in this gap, it can slide along the guide rail. One end of the connecting rod is connected with the movable baffle through the hinge, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the upper part of the rocker arm through the hinge, and the lower part of the rocker arm is connected with the adjusting shaft assembly.

The adjustment shaft assembly is composed of an adjustment shaft, a handle, a spring pin and a pin installed in the handle. The adjustment shaft penetrates the side plate of the box in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the impeller, and one end is installed with a handle and fixed by pins or screws. Put a pin on the other end,

It includes an air volume adjustment mechanism located below the air outlet fixing plate, which consists of an air volume adjustment plate fixed on the adjustment shaft assembly. The air volume adjustment plate is fixed on the adjustment shaft by screws. The air volume adjustment plate is a rectangular plate, its width is slightly It is smaller than the width of the box, its height is 40-70 mm, and the distance between the horizontal position of the rotation center of the air volume adjusting plate and the lower surface of the box is 40-60 mm,

It includes a stopper adjustment mechanism, which consists of a stopper adjustment plate fixed on the adjustment shaft assembly. The stopper adjustment plate is fixed on the adjustment shaft by screws. The width of the stopper adjustment plate is slightly smaller than the width of the box body. The height is 40-80 mm, the horizontal position of the rotation center of the baffle adjusting plate is 40-60 mm from the lower surface of the box, and the vertical position is near the rear edge of the hopper.

In this embodiment, before the washing of the swing tank 1 and the washing of the vibrating screen device, the beans to be washed are firstly added from the feed port 911 of the air separator 91, and the beans are preliminarily screened by the air separator 91, and then from the third The discharge port is transported to the conveyor belt 92, and the preliminarily screened beans are transported to the swing tank 1 through the conveyor belt 92, and then the subsequent swing tank 1 flushing and vibrating screen device flushing are performed, and a comprehensive set of beans is cleaned, which is beneficial to The cleaning quality is improved. In addition, the use of the conveyor belt 92 to transport the beans eliminates the need to manually pour the beans into the swing tank 1, which saves time and effort and realizes automation.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of the new protection.

Claims (9)

1. A swinging bean washing machine, comprising a swinging pool (1), the swinging pool (1) being swayed on a support by a first drive assembly, the swinging pool (1) being arranged obliquely, the swinging pool (1) ) is provided with a water delivery pipe (2), a plurality of first baffles (3) are arranged in the swing pool (1), and a first discharge port (4) is arranged at the lower end of the swing pool (1). ), characterized in that it further comprises a vibrating screen structure (5), the vibrating screen structure (5) comprising a mesh screen (51), a pool (52), a spray device (53) and a first drive assembly (54), The mesh screen (51) is arranged below the first discharge port (4), the mesh screen (51) is moved and arranged on the track of the pool (52), and the spray device (53) The sprinkler part is arranged above the mesh screen (51), and the first drive assembly (54) drives the mesh screen (51) to move on the pool (52). 2. A swinging bean washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first drive assembly (54) comprises a motor (541), a drive wheel (542) and a pull rod (543), the motor (543) 541) is connected to the driving wheel (542), an eccentric shaft is provided on the driving wheel (542), and the eccentric shaft is provided at the non-center of the driving wheel (542), and the pull rod (543) The other end of the pull rod (543) is hinged with the mesh screen (51). 3 . The swinging bean washing machine according to claim 1 , wherein the spray device ( 53 ) comprises a connecting leg ( 531 ) and a water conveying frame ( 532 ), and one end of the connecting leg ( 531 ) is is connected with the water conveying frame (532), the other end is fixed on the pool (52), the water conveying frame (532) is arranged above the mesh screen (51), and the water conveying frame (532) ) are evenly provided with sprinkler holes on the lower surface. The swinging bean washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the mesh screen (51) are arranged on the two walls of the pool (52) through bearings. 5. A swinging bean washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other end of the mesh screen (51) hinged with the first drive assembly (54) is provided with a second discharge chute (6). ), the second discharge chute (6) is inclined downward. 6. A swinging bean washing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the mesh screen (51) is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the pool (52), and the mesh screen (51) is connected to the The connected end of the second discharge chute (6) is lower than the other end of the mesh screen (51). 7 . The swinging bean washing machine according to claim 1 , characterized in that: shields ( 7 ) are respectively provided on the rails of the pool ( 52 ), and the upper ends of the shields ( 7 ) are higher than the The height of the highest end of the mesh screen (51). 8 . The swinging bean washing machine according to claim 1 , wherein a water outlet ( 8 ) is provided on the side wall of the pool ( 52 ). 9 . 9. A swinging bean washing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that it further comprises a wind-selection conveying device (9), the wind-selection conveying device (9) comprising a wind-selection machine (91) and a conveyor belt (92) ), the air separator (91) includes a feed port (911) and a third discharge port, One end of the conveyor belt (92) is arranged at the lower end of the third discharge port, and the other end is arranged at the upper end of the swing tank (1).

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