CN210960355U

CN210960355U - Dry sorting device of domestic fungus

Info

Publication number: CN210960355U
Application number: CN201922081673.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田子琪; 田涛; 张慧敏
Original assignee: Chongqing Zexin Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Zexin Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a food processing technology field, specifically speaking relates to a dry sorting device of domestic fungus, including the drying cabinet, the box top of drying cabinet is equipped with the feeder hopper, and the lower extreme of box is equipped with the collecting vat, is equipped with the letter sorting subassembly in the box, and the letter sorting subassembly includes a plurality of equidistant distribution's letter sorting baking pan, and the letter sorting baking pan includes the framework, and the welding is fixed with the screen cloth in the framework, and the left and right sides of letter sorting baking pan all is equipped with the backup pad strip, and the both sides of letter sorting subassembly all are equipped with drive assembly. The utility model is provided with the drying box with a plurality of air inlets, which is convenient for introducing hot air to dry the edible fungi; meanwhile, a sorting assembly consisting of a plurality of sorting baking trays is arranged, meshes of the screen meshes of the sorting baking trays distributed from top to bottom are sequentially reduced, and the sorting assembly vibrates under the action of a driving assembly, so that the edible fungi are conveniently sorted; in addition, the drawable collecting tank is arranged to collect impurities and fragments falling in the sorting process, so that the sorting process is convenient to clean, and the workload of workers is reduced.

Description

Dry sorting device of domestic fungus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food processing technology field, specifically speaking relates to a dry sorting device of domestic fungus.

Background

The edible fungi are commonly called edible fungi, and comprise mushrooms, agarics and the like. The edible fungi has delicious taste and is widely favored by people. However, generally, fresh edible fungi are not easy to preserve and easily spoil, and therefore, many times, the edible fungi are dried and then separately packaged and preserved. After the edible fungi are dried, the volume of the dried edible fungi is reduced due to water loss, and the edible fungi become soft after being humidified due to improper storage. The dried edible fungi need to be classified according to size and then packaged respectively, but the prior art has no applicable machine, and most of the edible fungi need to be sorted manually, so that the operation is complex, and a large amount of manpower and time are wasted; the edible fungi cannot be dried continuously in the sorting process, the quality of the edible fungi is reduced due to moisture regain, and the storage time of the edible fungi is shortened; in addition, a large amount of impurities and fragments can fall off in the sorting process of the edible fungi, and the edible fungi are difficult to clean.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dry sorting device of domestic fungus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a dry sorting device of domestic fungus, includes the drying cabinet, the drying cabinet includes the box, the top integrated into one piece of box has the feeder hopper, the lower extreme sliding clamping of box has the collecting vat, be equipped with the letter sorting subassembly in the box, the letter sorting subassembly includes a plurality of equidistant distribution's letter sorting baking pan, the letter sorting baking pan includes the framework, the front end integrated into one piece of framework has the blown down tank, welded fastening has the screen cloth in the framework, the left and right sides of letter sorting baking pan all is equipped with the backup pad strip, the both sides of letter sorting subassembly all are equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly includes the motor, the carousel has been cup jointed on the output shaft of motor, the carousel with be equipped with the connecting plate between the backup pad strip.

Preferably, a plurality of discharge ports are formed in the front side wall of the box body at equal intervals, a plurality of air inlet holes are regularly formed in the lower ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body, and the air inlet holes are located above the collecting groove.

Preferably, the top end of the feed hopper is hinged with a cover plate through a hinge, and a handle is fixed on the collecting tank through a screw.

Preferably, the rear end of the sorting baking pan is hinged to the rear inner side wall of the box body through a hinge, the discharge chute penetrates through the discharge port and then extends out of the box body, and the sorting baking pan corresponds to the discharge port in number and position one to one.

Preferably, the length of the discharge port is greater than or equal to the width of the discharge chute, and the width of the discharge port is greater than the height of the discharge chute.

Preferably, the mesh sizes of the screens of the sorting baking pans distributed from top to bottom are reduced in sequence.

Preferably, the supporting slats are simultaneously pivotally connected to the sorting trays by pins.

Preferably, the motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the box body through a bolt, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the side wall of the box body and then is welded and fixed on the inner side wall of the turntable.

Preferably, one end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the turntable through a pin shaft, and the other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the supporting lath through a pin shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model is provided with the drying box with a plurality of air inlets, which is convenient for introducing hot air to dry the edible fungi;

2. the utility model discloses a sorting subassembly that comprises a plurality of letter sorting baking trays, the screen mesh of the letter sorting baking tray that distributes from top to bottom reduces in proper order, and the letter sorting subassembly vibrates under the effect of drive assembly, is convenient for sort domestic fungus;

3. the utility model discloses a but set up the collecting vat of pull and collect the impurity and the piece that the letter sorting in-process dropped, the clearance of being convenient for alleviates workman's work load.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an edible fungi drying and sorting apparatus according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a partial half-sectional view schematically showing the structure of example 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic half-sectional view of the drying box of example 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sorter assembly of example 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a sorter assembly of example 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a sorting tray of embodiment 1;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a disassembled structure of the driving assembly of embodiment 1.

The meaning of the individual reference symbols in the figures is:

1. a drying oven; 11. a box body; 111. a discharge port; 112. an air inlet hole; 12. a feed hopper; 121. a cover plate; 13. collecting tank; 131. a handle;

2. a sorting assembly; 21. sorting a baking tray; 211. a frame body; 212. a discharge chute; 213. screening a screen; 22. a support panel;

3. a drive assembly; 31. a motor; 32. a turntable; 33. a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "height", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least one, e.g., one, two, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

Example 1

The utility model provides a dry sorting device of domestic fungus, as shown in fig. 1-7, including drying cabinet 1, drying cabinet 1 includes box 11, the top integrated into one piece of box 11 has feeder hopper 12, the lower extreme slip joint of box 11 has collecting vat 13, be equipped with letter sorting subassembly 2 in the box 11, letter sorting subassembly 2 includes a plurality of equidistant distribution's letter sorting baking pan 21, letter sorting baking pan 21 includes framework 211, framework 211's front end integrated into one piece has blown down tank 212, the welding is fixed with screen cloth 213 in the framework 211, the left and right sides of letter sorting baking pan 21 all is equipped with supporting lath 22, the both sides of letter sorting subassembly 2 all are equipped with drive assembly 3, drive assembly 3 includes motor 31, carousel 32 has been cup jointed on motor 31's the output shaft, be equipped with connecting plate 33 between carousel 32 and the supporting lath 22.

In this embodiment, a plurality of discharge holes 111 are arranged on the front side wall of the box body 11 at equal intervals, so as to discharge dried edible fungi conveniently.

Furthermore, a plurality of air inlet holes 112 are regularly arranged at the lower ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 11, the air inlet holes 112 are positioned above the collecting tank 13, so that hot air generated by the hot blast stove through a conveying pipe can be conveyed into the box body 11 conveniently, and the edible fungi can be dried through the hot air.

In this embodiment, the top end of the feeding hopper 12 is hinged with a cover plate 121 through a hinge, so that the cover plate 121 is convenient to open and close, a proper amount of edible fungi is poured into the feeding hopper 12, and the cover plate 121 is tightly covered to prevent hot air from being discharged from the box body 11 too quickly.

Further, the collecting groove 13 is fixedly provided with a handle 131 through screws, so that the handle 13 is firm and stable, the collecting groove 13 can be conveniently drawn through the handle 13, and the impurities and the chips left after sorting can be conveniently cleaned.

In this embodiment, the rear end of the sorting tray 21 is hinged to the rear inner sidewall of the cabinet 11 by a hinge, so that the sorting tray 21 can rotate at a limited angle.

Further, the discharging chute 212 extends out of the box body 11 after passing through the discharging port 111, so that the edible fungi can be discharged out of the box body 11 through the discharging chute 212.

Specifically, the sorting baking trays 21 and the discharge ports 111 are equal in number and correspond in position to one another.

In addition, the length of the discharging port 111 is greater than or equal to the width of the discharging groove 212, the width of the discharging port 111 is greater than the height of the discharging groove 212, when the sorting baking tray 21 vibrates up and down, the discharging groove 212 moves up and down in the discharging port 111, and the discharging port 111 is prevented from influencing the vibration of the sorting baking tray 21.

In this embodiment, the mesh sizes of the screen meshes 213 of the sorting baking pans 21 distributed from top to bottom are sequentially reduced, so that the edible fungi with different sizes can fall onto the corresponding sorting baking pans 21 after being screened by the screen meshes 213, and the fragments and impurities of the edible fungi can fall into the collecting tank 13 after being screened for multiple times.

Further, the supporting strips 22 are connected to the plurality of sorting baking trays 21 through pins in a rotating mode, and the plurality of sorting baking trays 21 are connected through the supporting strips 22, so that the plurality of sorting baking trays 21 can vibrate up and down simultaneously, and edible fungi can be sorted conveniently.

In this embodiment, the motor 31 is fixed on the outer side wall of the box 11 by bolts, so that the motor 31 is firm.

Further, the output shaft of the motor 31 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 11 and then is welded and fixed on the inner side wall of the rotating disc 32, so that the rotating disc 32 is firm and stable, and the motor 31 drives the rotating disc 32 to rotate.

Further, one end of the connecting plate 33 is rotatably connected to the rotating disc 32 through a pin, the other end of the connecting plate 33 is rotatably connected to the supporting lath 22 through a pin, and when the rotating disc 32 rotates, the connecting plate 33 rotates along with the rotating disc 32 and drives the supporting lath 22 to move, so that the sorting assembly 2 performs up-and-down reciprocating vibration motion.

Specifically, the motor 31 related to the embodiment can adopt a low-noise high-torque speed reduction motor with the model number GM-N20, which is produced and provided by shenzhen chen machinery limited, and a power supply and other accessories matched with the motor can also be provided by the manufacturer; in addition, the motor 31 that involves in this embodiment is prior art, and the technical staff in this field can realize completely, does not need to be repeated here, and the utility model discloses the content of protection does not also relate to the improvement to the structure and the theory of operation of motor 31.

When the edible fungus drying and sorting device of the embodiment is used, firstly, hot air is input through the air inlet 112 by the conveying pipe, secondly, the motor 31 is connected with an external power supply to work, then a proper amount of edible fungi are poured into the box body through the feed hopper 12 and the cover plate 121 is tightly covered, the edible fungi fall into the topmost sorting baking tray 21, at the moment, the motor 31 drives the rotary disc 32 to rotate and drives the sorting assembly 2 to vibrate up and down through the connecting plate 33, the edible fungi jump up and scatter under the vibration action and are flatly laid on the topmost screen mesh 213, at the moment, the edible fungi with the mesh size smaller than that of the screen mesh 213 fall onto the second-layer sorting baking tray 21, the operations are repeated in sequence until impurities and scraps are screened and fall into the collecting groove 13, the edible fungi continuously jump in the box body 11 and are contacted with hot air to be gradually dried, then the edible fungi are continuously vibrated to the discharging groove 212 and discharged, and finally the edible fungi with different grades are respectively collected.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dry sorting device of domestic fungus which characterized in that: comprises a drying box (1), the drying box (1) comprises a box body (11), a feed hopper (12) is integrally formed at the top end of the box body (11), a collecting tank (13) is connected to the lower end of the box body (11) in a sliding manner, a sorting assembly (2) is arranged in the box body (11), the sorting assembly (2) comprises a plurality of sorting baking pans (21) which are distributed at equal intervals, each sorting baking pan (21) comprises a frame body (211), a discharge chute (212) is integrally formed at the front end of the frame body (211), a screen (213) is fixedly welded in the frame body (211), supporting slats (22) are arranged on the left side and the right side of each sorting baking pan (21), driving assemblies (3) are arranged on the two sides of each sorting assembly (2), each driving assembly (3) comprises a motor (31), and a turntable (32) is sleeved on the output shaft of each motor (31), a connecting plate (33) is arranged between the rotary disc (32) and the supporting lath (22).

2. The edible fungus drying and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a collecting tank, including box (11), the lower extreme of the preceding lateral wall of box (11) is equipped with a plurality of discharge gates (111) equidistantly, the lower extreme of the left and right sides lateral wall of box (11) all regularly is equipped with a plurality of fresh air inlet (112), fresh air inlet (112) are located the top of collecting vat (13).

3. The edible fungus drying and sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: the top end of the feed hopper (12) is hinged with a cover plate (121) through a hinge, and a handle (131) is fixed on the collecting tank (13) through a screw.

4. The edible fungus drying and sorting device according to claim 3, wherein: the rear end of letter sorting baking pan (21) passes through the hinge and articulates on the back inside wall of box (11), blown down tank (212) pass extend to outside box (11) behind discharge gate (111), letter sorting baking pan (21) with the quantity of discharge gate (111) equals and the position one-to-one.

5. The edible fungus drying and sorting device according to claim 4, wherein: the length of the discharge port (111) is larger than or equal to the width of the discharge chute (212), and the width of the discharge port (111) is larger than the height of the discharge chute (212).

6. The edible fungus drying and sorting device according to claim 5, wherein: the mesh sizes of the screens (213) of the sorting baking pans (21) distributed from top to bottom are reduced in sequence.

7. The edible fungus drying and sorting device according to claim 6, wherein: the supporting battens (22) are simultaneously and rotatably connected to the sorting baking trays (21) through pins.

8. The edible fungus drying and sorting device according to claim 7, wherein: the motor (31) is fixed on the outer side wall of the box body (11) through bolts, and an output shaft of the motor (31) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (11) and then is welded and fixed on the inner side wall of the rotary disc (32).

9. The edible fungus drying and sorting device according to claim 8, wherein: one end of the connecting plate (33) is rotatably connected to the turntable (32) through a pin shaft, and the other end of the connecting plate (33) is rotatably connected to the supporting lath (22) through a pin shaft.