CN109012966B - A kind of discarded concrete prepares the device of reclaimed sand - Google Patents

A kind of discarded concrete prepares the device of reclaimed sand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109012966B
CN109012966B CN201810929663.XA CN201810929663A CN109012966B CN 109012966 B CN109012966 B CN 109012966B CN 201810929663 A CN201810929663 A CN 201810929663A CN 109012966 B CN109012966 B CN 109012966B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
broken
fixedly connected
transmission
gear
side stand
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810929663.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109012966A (en
Inventor
程娟
郭向阳
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Zhejiang Guangsha College of Applied Construction Technology
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810929663.XA priority Critical patent/CN109012966B/en
Publication of CN109012966A publication Critical patent/CN109012966A/en
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Publication of CN109012966B publication Critical patent/CN109012966B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/26Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with knives which both reciprocate and rotate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/02Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for reinforced concrete

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of devices for preparing reclaimed sand, it in particular is the device that a kind of discarded concrete prepares reclaimed sand, including side stand I, side stand II, power mechanism, planetary gear mechanism, gear ring, broken cylinder, sieving plate, transmission mechanism I, pushing mechanism, crushing mechanism, transmission mechanism II, crank mechanism, connecting rod and screening case, the planetary gear mechanism includes support plate, support tube, planetary gear bottom plate, slide post, Rotational Cylindrical and planetary gear, support tube is fixedly connected on the supporting plate, planetary gear bottom plate is fixedly connected on the inner ring of support tube, the lower end of slide post is fixedly connected on planetary gear bottom plate, there are two Rotational Cylindrical settings, the upper end of two Rotational Cylindricals is fixedly connected on planetary gear bottom plate, planetary gear is rotatably connected in two Rotational Cylindricals, concrete can be carried out by broken cylinder and crushing mechanism two-way broken It is broken to be crushed concrete thoroughly, thoroughly broken concrete is carried out by screening process by screening case.

Description

A kind of discarded concrete prepares the device of reclaimed sand
Technical field
It is in particular that a kind of discarded concrete prepares reclaimed sand the present invention relates to a kind of device for preparing reclaimed sand Device.
Background technique
Such as a kind of discarded concrete of patent No. CN201620077756.0 prepares the system and device of reclaimed sand, including successively Feed hopper, belt input machine, fine crusher, the belt of setting export machine, screening machine, to realize reclaimed sand and regeneration rubble, regeneration The Joint Production of Guamishi and regeneration fine powder;It further include the deduster equipped with air-introduced machine and air compressor, for collecting State the dust production regenerative micro powder of fine crusher and the screening machine.The utility model discarded concrete source attribute is strong, without spy Different processing, equipment is fewer but better and low energy consumption, it can be achieved that a variety of regrown materiaves Joint Production;Mix the C30 concrete of reclaimed sand Intensity is higher than normal concrete, and the concrete better adaptability that reclaimed sand is more demanding to the slump, reclaimed sand most preferably substitute Rate 10%~30%;The shortcomings that utility model is discarded concrete cannot to be carried out complete break process and do not can be carried out Screening and classification.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the devices that a kind of discarded concrete prepares reclaimed sand, can carry out to discarded concrete Complete break process and it can be carried out screening and classification.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of discarded concrete prepares the device of reclaimed sand, including side stand I, side stand II, power mechanism, planet turbine Structure, gear ring, broken cylinder, sieving plate, transmission mechanism I, pushing mechanism, crushing mechanism, transmission mechanism II, crank mechanism, connecting rod and Case is sieved, the planetary gear mechanism includes support plate, support tube, planetary gear bottom plate, slide post, Rotational Cylindrical and planetary gear, support Cylinder is fixedly connected on the supporting plate, and planetary gear bottom plate is fixedly connected on the inner ring of support tube, and the lower end of slide post is fixedly connected on On planetary gear bottom plate, there are two Rotational Cylindrical settings, and the upper end of two Rotational Cylindricals is fixedly connected on planetary gear bottom plate, and two turn Planetary gear is rotatably connected on dynamic column;
The crushing mechanism includes broken bottom plate, broken wheel, circular through hole, broken shaft, broken gear, is crushed body and vortex-like Screwer, broken to take turns the upper end for being rotatably connected on broken bottom plate, on broken bottom plate, the upper end of broken shaft turns for circular through hole setting The dynamic middle-end for being connected to broken bottom plate, broken gear are fixedly connected on the middle-end of broken shaft, and broken body is fixedly connected on broken shaft Lower end, being crushed body is taper, is fixedly connected with vortex-like screwer on broken body;
Power mechanism is fixedly connected between the side stand I and side stand II, it is fixed between side stand I and side stand II It is connected with support plate, the front end of power mechanism is arranged in support plate, and ring gear against rotation is connected on support tube, gear ring and two planets Wheel engaged transmission, gear ring are connected with power mechanism by V belt translation, and the lower end of gear ring is fixedly connected with broken cylinder, are crushed under cylinder End is fixedly connected with sieving plate, and transmission mechanism I is rotatably connected on side stand I, and transmission mechanism I and power mechanism are nibbled by gear Transmission is closed, pushing mechanism is rotatably connected on side stand I, and pushing mechanism is connected with transmission mechanism I by V belt translation, is crushed between centers Gap cooperates on planetary gear bottom plate, and slide post is slidably connected in circular through hole, and compressed spring is set on slide post, compresses bullet Spring is crushed gear and two planetary gear engaged transmissions, the facewidth of two planetary gears between planetary gear bottom plate and broken bottom plate It is all larger than the facewidth of broken gear, is crushed wheel and pushing mechanism contact, transmission mechanism II is rotatably connected on side stand II, is driven Mechanism II and power mechanism are by gear engaged transmission, and crank mechanism is rotatably connected on side stand II, crank mechanism and transmission Mechanism II is connected by V belt translation, and the upper end of connecting rod is hinged on the eccentric position of crank mechanism, and the lower end of connecting rod is hinged on screening On case, screening case is rotatably connected between side stand I and side stand II.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of discarded concrete of the present invention prepares the device of reclaimed sand, described Rectangular channel is provided on side stand II.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of discarded concrete of the present invention prepares the device of reclaimed sand, described Power mechanism includes that powered support, motor, power cone tooth and power belt wheel, motor are fixedly connected on powered support, power cone Tooth and power belt wheel are respectively fixedly connected with the upper and lower ends in motor output shaft, and powered support is fixedly connected on side stand I and side Between bracket II.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of discarded concrete of the present invention prepares the device of reclaimed sand, described Ring gear against rotation slot and gear ring mounting groove are provided on gear ring, ring gear against rotation slot and gear ring mounting groove are separately positioned on the upper and lower of gear ring Both ends, gear ring are rotatably connected on support tube by ring gear against rotation slot, and gear ring is connected with power belt wheel by V belt translation.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of discarded concrete of the present invention prepares the device of reclaimed sand, described Broken cylinder includes breaker rotor and broken conically shaped, and being crushed conically shaped is taper, and broken conically shaped is fixedly connected on breaker rotor Lower end, be provided with feeding inlet on breaker rotor, the upper end of breaker rotor is fixedly connected in gear ring mounting groove, and sieving plate is fixed It is connected to the lower end of broken conically shaped, multiple screening holes I are provided on sieving plate.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of discarded concrete of the present invention prepares the device of reclaimed sand, described Transmission mechanism I includes transmission shaft I, transmission cone tooth I and drive pulley I, and transmission cone tooth I and drive pulley I are respectively fixedly connected with The both ends of transmission shaft I, transmission shaft I are rotatably connected on side stand I, transmission cone tooth I and power cone tooth engagement transmission.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of discarded concrete of the present invention prepares the device of reclaimed sand, described Pushing mechanism includes impeller-hub, pushes belt wheel and push cam, pushes belt wheel to be fixedly connected on one end of impeller-hub, pushes cam It is fixedly connected on the middle-end of impeller-hub, impeller-hub is rotatably connected on side stand I, is pushed belt wheel and drive pulley I to pass through band and is passed Dynamic connection is crushed the upper end of wheel and pushes cam contact.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of discarded concrete of the present invention prepares the device of reclaimed sand, described Transmission mechanism II includes transmission shaft II, drive pulley II and transmission cone tooth II, and drive pulley II and transmission cone tooth II are fixed respectively The both ends of transmission shaft II are connected to, transmission shaft II is rotatably connected on side stand II, and transmission cone tooth II and power cone tooth engagement pass It is dynamic.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of discarded concrete of the present invention prepares the device of reclaimed sand, described Crank mechanism includes crank axle and crank pulley, and crank pulley is fixedly connected on one end of crank axle, and the other end of crank axle turns Dynamic to be connected on side stand II, the upper end of connecting rod is hinged on the eccentric position of crank pulley.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of discarded concrete of the present invention prepares the device of reclaimed sand, described Sieving case includes screening cabinet, screening hinge column and screening axis, and screening hinge column is fixedly connected on the downside of screening cabinet middle-end, Screening hinge column is fixedly connected on the right side of screening cabinet front end, sieves and is provided with multiple screening holes II on cabinet, sieves cabinet It is inside provided with electromagnet, the lower end of connecting rod is hinged on screening hinge column, and the both ends for sieving axis are rotatably connected on side stand I respectively On side stand II.
A kind of discarded concrete of the present invention prepares having the beneficial effect that for the device of reclaimed sand
A kind of discarded concrete of the present invention prepares the device of reclaimed sand, can be by broken cylinder and crushing mechanism to concrete Carry out the two-way broken concrete progress screening process that is crushed concrete thoroughly, will thoroughly be crushed by screening case.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the device overall structure diagram that discarded concrete of the invention prepares reclaimed sand;
Fig. 2 is the device section view figure structure schematic representation that discarded concrete of the invention prepares reclaimed sand;
Fig. 3 is I structural schematic diagram of side stand of the invention;
Fig. 4 is II structural schematic diagram of side stand of the invention;
Fig. 5 is power mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is planetary gear mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is planetary gear mechanism section view figure structure schematic representation of the invention;
Fig. 8 is gear ring structure schematic diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 9 is gear ring structure schematic diagram two of the invention;
Figure 10 is broken barrel structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 11 is sieving plate structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 12 is I structural schematic diagram of transmission mechanism of the invention;
Figure 13 is pushing mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 14 is crushing mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 15 is II structural schematic diagram of transmission mechanism of the invention;
Figure 16 is crank mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 17 is link mechanism schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 18 is screening box structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: side stand I 1;Side stand II 2;Rectangular channel 2-1;Power mechanism 3;Powered support 3-1;Motor 3-2;Power Bore tooth 3-3;Power belt wheel 3-4;Planetary gear mechanism 4;Support plate 4-1;Support tube 4-2;Planetary gear bottom plate 4-3;Slide post 4-4; Rotational Cylindrical 4-5;Planetary gear 4-6;Gear ring 5;Ring gear against rotation slot 5-1;Gear ring mounting groove 5-2;Broken cylinder 6;Breaker rotor 6-1;It is broken Broken conically shaped 6-2;Sieving plate 7;Transmission mechanism I 8;I 8-1 of transmission shaft;Transmission cone I 8-2 of tooth;I 8-3 of drive pulley;Pushing mechanism 9;Impeller-hub 9-1;Push belt wheel 9-2;Push cam 9-3;Crushing mechanism 10;Broken bottom plate 10-1;Broken wheel 10-2;Circle is logical Hole 10-3;Broken shaft 10-4;Broken gear 10-5;Broken body 10-6;Vortex-like screwer 10-7;Transmission mechanism II 11;Transmission shaft Ⅱ11-1;II 11-2 of drive pulley;Transmission cone II 11-3 of tooth;Crank mechanism 12;Crank axle 12-1;Crank pulley 12-2;Connecting rod 13;Sieve case 14;Sieve cabinet 14-1;Sieve hinge column 14-2;Sieve axis 14-3.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-18, a kind of discarded concrete prepares the device of reclaimed sand, including collateral Frame I 1, power mechanism 3, planetary gear mechanism 4, gear ring 5, broken cylinder 6, sieving plate 7, transmission mechanism I 8, pushes machine at side stand II 2 Structure 9, crushing mechanism 10, transmission mechanism II 11, crank mechanism 12, connecting rod 13 and screening case 14 by broken cylinder 6 and can be crushed Mechanism 10 carries out the two-way broken concrete progress that is crushed concrete thoroughly, will thoroughly be crushed by screening case 14 to concrete Screening process.
The planetary gear mechanism 4 includes support plate 4-1, support tube 4-2, planetary gear bottom plate 4-3, slide post 4-4, Rotational Cylindrical 4-5 and planetary gear 4-6, support tube 4-2 are fixedly connected on support plate 4-1, and planetary gear bottom plate 4-3 is fixedly connected on support tube 4- 2 inner ring, the lower end of slide post 4-4 are fixedly connected on planetary gear bottom plate 4-3, and there are two Rotational Cylindrical 4-5 settings, two rotations The upper end of column 4-5 is fixedly connected on planetary gear bottom plate 4-3, is rotatably connected to planetary gear 4-6 on two Rotational Cylindrical 4-5;
The crushing mechanism 10 includes broken bottom plate 10-1, broken wheel 10-2, circular through hole 10-3, broken shaft 10-4, breaks Broken gear 10-5, broken body 10-6 and vortex-like screwer 10-7, broken wheel 10-2 are rotatably connected on the upper end of broken bottom plate 10-1, Circular through hole 10-3 is arranged on broken bottom plate 10-1, and the upper end of broken shaft 10-4 is rotatably connected in broken bottom plate 10-1 End, broken gear 10-5 are fixedly connected on the middle-end of broken shaft 10-4, and broken body 10-6 is fixedly connected under broken shaft 10-4 End, being crushed body 10-6 is taper, is fixedly connected with vortex-like screwer 10-7 on broken body 10-6;
Be fixedly connected with power mechanism 3 between the side stand I 1 and side stand II 2, side stand I 1 and side stand II 2 it Between be fixedly connected with support plate 4-1, the front end of power mechanism 3 is arranged in support plate 4-1, and gear ring 5 is rotatably connected on support tube 4-2 On, gear ring 5 and two planetary gear 4-6 engaged transmissions, gear ring 5 are connected with power mechanism 3 by V belt translation, and the lower end of gear ring 5 is solid Surely it is connected with broken cylinder 6, the lower end of broken cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with sieving plate 7, and transmission mechanism I 8 is rotatably connected on side stand I 1 On, by gear engaged transmission, pushing mechanism 9 is rotatably connected on side stand I 1 for transmission mechanism I 8 and power mechanism 3, pushes machine Structure 9 is connected with transmission mechanism I 8 by V belt translation, and for broken shaft 10-4 clearance fit on planetary gear bottom plate 4-3, slide post 4-4 is sliding It is dynamic to be connected in circular through hole 10-3, be set with compressed spring on slide post 4-4, compressed spring be located at planetary gear bottom plate 4-3 with Between broken bottom plate 10-1, it is crushed gear 10-5 and two planetary gear 4-6 engaged transmissions, the facewidth of two planetary gear 4-6 is big In the facewidth of broken gear 10-5, it is crushed wheel 10-2 and pushing mechanism 9 contacts, transmission mechanism II 11 is rotatably connected on side stand II On 2, by gear engaged transmission, crank mechanism 12 is rotatably connected on side stand II 2 for transmission mechanism II 11 and power mechanism 3, Crank mechanism 12 is connected with transmission mechanism II 11 by V belt translation, and the upper end of connecting rod 13 is hinged on the eccentric position of crank mechanism 12 It sets, the lower end of connecting rod 13 is hinged on screening case 14, and screening case 14 is rotatably connected between side stand I 1 and side stand II 2;It is broken Broken wheel 10-2 squeezes compressed spring and broken bottom plate 10-1 is driven to move up and down, and is crushed bottom plate 10-1 and drives broken shaft 10-4 in planet It moves up and down on wheel bottom plate 4-3, broken shaft 10-4 drives broken gear 10-5, broken body 10-6 and vortex-like screwer 10-7 It moves up and down, is crushed gear 10-5 and two planetary gear 4-6 engaged transmissions, the facewidth of two planetary gear 4-6 is all larger than brokenly The facewidth of broken gear 10-5 guarantees that broken gear 10-5 two planetary gear 4-6 when being moved up and down can also drive crushing teeth Wheel 10-5 is rotated, and gear ring 5 and two planetary gear 4-6 engaged transmissions, gear ring 5 drive two planetary gear 4-6 to be rotated, row The rotation direction and gear ring 5 of star-wheel 4-6 is identical, and two planetary gear 4-6 drive broken gear 10-5 to be rotated, and is crushed gear The rotation direction of 10-5 and two planetary gear 4-6 are on the contrary, be crushed the rotation direction of gear 10-5 with gear ring 5 on the contrary, broken gear 10-5 drives broken shaft 10-4 to be rotated, and broken shaft 10-4 drives broken body 10-6 and vortex-like screwer 10-7 to be rotated, Broken body 10-6 is taper, and broken the distance between body 10-6 and broken conically shaped 6-2 slowly become smaller from top to bottom, is crushed body The rotation direction of 10-6 and broken conically shaped 6-2 will be on the contrary, vortex-like screwer 10-7 will carry out extruding promotion to construction waste, to building It builds waste material and generates downward thrust, construction waste is thoroughly pulverized between broken body 10-6 and broken conically shaped 6-2 passes through sieve Scoreboard 7 is sieved, and is fallen on screening case 14 by the construction waste of sieving plate 7.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-18, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described Rectangular channel 2-1 is provided on side stand II 2.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-18, present embodiment is described further embodiment two, described Power mechanism 3 includes that powered support 3-1, motor 3-2, power cone tooth 3-3 and power belt wheel 3-4, motor 3-2 are fixedly connected on dynamic On power bracket 3-1, power cone tooth 3-3 and power belt wheel 3-4 is respectively fixedly connected with the upper and lower ends in motor 3-2 output shaft, moves Power bracket 3-1 is fixedly connected between side stand I 1 and side stand II 2;Construction waste is passed through on breaker rotor 6-1 when use It is provided with feeding inlet to be poured into breaker rotor 6-1, starts motor 3-2, the output shaft of motor 3-2 starts turning, motor 3-2's Output shaft drives power cone tooth 3-3 and power belt wheel 3-4 to be rotated simultaneously.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-18, present embodiment is described further embodiment three, described It is provided with ring gear against rotation slot 5-1 and gear ring mounting groove 5-2, ring gear against rotation slot 5-1 on gear ring 5 and gear ring mounting groove 5-2 is set respectively The upper and lower ends in gear ring 5 are set, gear ring 5 is rotatably connected on support tube 4-2 by ring gear against rotation slot 5-1, gear ring 5 and powered belt 3-4 is taken turns to connect by V belt translation;Power belt wheel 3-4 drives gear ring 5 to be rotated, and gear ring 5 is being supported by ring gear against rotation slot 5-1 It is rotated on cylinder 4-2, circular baffle plate is fixedly connected on gear ring 5, the lower end surface of baffle inner end is bonded with support tube 4-2, guarantees tooth Circle 5 can bear downward power.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-18, present embodiment is described further embodiment four, described Broken cylinder 6 includes breaker rotor 6-1 and broken conically shaped 6-2, and being crushed conically shaped 6-2 is taper, and broken conically shaped 6-2 is fixed to be connected It connects and is provided with feeding inlet on the lower end of breaker rotor 6-1, breaker rotor 6-1, the upper end of breaker rotor 6-1 is fixedly connected on tooth It encloses in mounting groove 5-2, sieving plate 7 is fixedly connected on the lower end of broken conically shaped 6-2, and multiple screening holes are provided on sieving plate 7 Ⅰ;Gear ring 5 drives breaker rotor 6-1 to start turning, and breaker rotor 6-1 drives broken conically shaped 6-2 to start turning, and is crushed taper Cylinder 6-2 drives sieving plate 7 to be rotated.
Specific embodiment 6:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-18, present embodiment is described further embodiment five, described Transmission mechanism I 8 includes I 8-1 of transmission shaft, transmission cone I 8-2 of tooth and I 8-3 of drive pulley, transmission cone I 8-2 of tooth and I 8- of drive pulley 3 are respectively fixedly connected at the both ends of I 8-1 of transmission shaft, and I 8-1 of transmission shaft is rotatably connected on side stand I 1, transmission cone I 8-2 of tooth and Power bores tooth 3-3 engaged transmission;Power cone tooth 3-3 drives transmission cone I 8-2 of tooth to be rotated, and transmission cone I 8-2 of tooth drives transmission I 8-1 of axis is rotated, and I 8-1 of transmission shaft drives I 8-3 of drive pulley to be rotated.
Specific embodiment 7:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-18, present embodiment is described further embodiment six, described Pushing mechanism 9 includes impeller-hub 9-1, pushes belt wheel 9-2 and push cam 9-3, and belt wheel 9-2 is pushed to be fixedly connected on impeller-hub 9- 1 one end, pushes cam 9-3 to be fixedly connected on the middle-end of impeller-hub 9-1, and impeller-hub 9-1 is rotatably connected on side stand I 1, pushes away Movable belt pulley 9-2 is connected with I 8-3 of drive pulley by V belt translation, and the upper end of broken wheel 10-2 is contacted with cam 9-3 is pushed;Transmission I 8-3 of belt wheel, which drives, pushes belt wheel 9-2 to be rotated, and pushes belt wheel 9-2 that impeller-hub 9-1 is driven to be rotated, impeller-hub 9-1 band It is dynamic that cam 9-3 is pushed to be rotated, push cam 9-3 that broken wheel 10-2 or more is pushed to be moved.
Specific embodiment 8:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-18, present embodiment is described further embodiment seven, described Transmission mechanism II 11 include II 11-1 of transmission shaft, II 11-2 of drive pulley and transmission cone II 11-3 of tooth, II 11-2 of drive pulley and Transmission cone II 11-3 of tooth is respectively fixedly connected at the both ends of II 11-1 of transmission shaft, and II 11-1 of transmission shaft is rotatably connected on side stand II On 2, transmission cone II 11-3 of tooth and power cone tooth 3-3 engaged transmission;Power cone tooth 3-3 drives transmission cone II 11-3 of tooth to be turned Dynamic, transmission cone II 11-3 of tooth drives II 11-1 of transmission shaft to be rotated, and II 11-1 of transmission shaft drives II 11-2 of drive pulley to carry out Rotation.
Specific embodiment 9:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-18, present embodiment is described further embodiment eight, described Crank mechanism 12 includes crank axle 12-1 and crank pulley 12-2, and crank pulley 12-2 is fixedly connected on the one of crank axle 12-1 End, the other end of crank axle 12-1 are rotatably connected on side stand II 2, and the upper end of connecting rod 13 is hinged on the inclined of crank pulley 12-2 Heart position;II 11-2 of drive pulley drives crank pulley 12-2 to be rotated, and crank pulley 12-2 drives connecting rod 13 to carry out up and down Movement.
Specific embodiment 10:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-18, present embodiment is described further embodiment nine, described Sieving case 14 includes screening cabinet 14-1, screening hinge column 14-2 and screening axis 14-3, and screening hinge column 14-2 is fixedly connected on The downside of cabinet 14-1 middle-end is sieved, screening hinge column 14-2 is fixedly connected on the right side of the screening front end cabinet 14-1, sieves case It is provided with multiple screening holes II on body 14-1, sieves in cabinet 14-1 and is provided with electromagnet, the lower end of connecting rod 13 is hinged on screening On hinge column 14-2, the both ends of screening axis 14-3 are rotatably connected on respectively on side stand I 1 and side stand II 2;Connecting rod 13 drives sieve Branch mailbox body 14-1 is swung centered on sieving axis 14-3, and being provided with electromagnet in screening cabinet 14-1 will be in construction waste Iron object carries out adsorbing separation.
A kind of discarded concrete of the invention prepares the device of reclaimed sand, its working principle is that:
Construction waste is poured into breaker rotor 6-1 by the feeding inlet being arranged on breaker rotor 6-1 when use, is started The output shaft of motor 3-2, motor 3-2 start turning, and the output shaft of motor 3-2 drives power cone tooth 3-3 and power belt wheel 3-4 same Shi Jinhang rotation, power belt wheel 3-4 drive gear ring 5 to be rotated, and gear ring 5 is turned on support tube 4-2 by ring gear against rotation slot 5-1 Dynamic, gear ring 5 drives breaker rotor 6-1 to start turning, and breaker rotor 6-1 drives broken conically shaped 6-2 to start turning, and is crushed taper Cylinder 6-2 drives sieving plate 7 to be rotated, and power cone tooth 3-3 drives transmission cone I 8-2 of tooth to be rotated, and transmission cone I 8-2 of tooth drives I 8-1 of transmission shaft is rotated, and I 8-1 of transmission shaft drives I 8-3 of drive pulley to be rotated, and I 8-3 of drive pulley, which drives, pushes band Wheel 9-2 is rotated, and pushes belt wheel 9-2 that impeller-hub 9-1 is driven to be rotated, and impeller-hub 9-1, which drives, pushes cam 9-3 to be turned It is dynamic, it pushes the broken wheel 10-2 or more of cam 9-3 promotion to be moved, is crushed wheel 10-2 extruding compressed spring and drives broken bottom plate 10-1 moves up and down, and broken bottom plate 10-1 drives broken shaft 10-4 to move up and down on planetary gear bottom plate 4-3, broken shaft 10-4 drives broken gear 10-5, broken body 10-6 and vortex-like screwer 10-7 to move up and down, and is crushed gear 10-5 and two A planetary gear 4-6 engaged transmission, the facewidth of two planetary gear 4-6 are all larger than the facewidth of broken gear 10-5, guarantee broken gear 10-5 two planetary gear 4-6 when being moved up and down can also drive crushing teeth wheel 10-5 to be rotated, gear ring 5 and two planets 4-6 engaged transmission is taken turns, gear ring 5 drives two planetary gear 4-6 to be rotated, and the rotation direction and gear ring 5 of planetary gear 4-6 is identical, Two planetary gear 4-6 drive broken gear 10-5 to be rotated, and are crushed the rotation direction and two planetary gear 4-6 phases of gear 10-5 Instead, it is crushed the rotation direction of gear 10-5 and drives broken shaft 10-4 to be rotated on the contrary, being crushed gear 10-5 with gear ring 5, be crushed Axis 10-4 drive is crushed body 10-6 and vortex-like screwer 10-7 and is rotated, and being crushed body 10-6 is taper, is crushed body 10-6 and breaks The distance between broken conically shaped 6-2 slowly becomes smaller from top to bottom, is crushed the rotation direction phase of body 10-6 and broken conically shaped 6-2 Instead, vortex-like screwer 10-7 will carry out extruding promotion to construction waste, downward thrust be generated to construction waste, construction waste exists It is thoroughly pulverized between broken body 10-6 and broken conically shaped 6-2 and is sieved by sieving plate 7, pass through the building of sieving plate 7 Waste material is fallen on screening case 14;Power cone tooth 3-3 drives transmission cone II 11-3 of tooth to be rotated, and transmission cone II 11-3 of tooth drives II 11-1 of transmission shaft is rotated, and II 11-1 of transmission shaft drives II 11-2 of drive pulley to be rotated, II 11-2 band of drive pulley Dynamic crank pulley 12-2 is rotated, and crank pulley 12-2 drives connecting rod 13 to move up and down, and connecting rod 13 drives screening cabinet 14-1 is swung centered on sieving axis 14-3, is sieved in cabinet 14-1 and is provided with electromagnet for the iron object in construction waste Carry out adsorbing separation.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of discarded concrete prepares the device of reclaimed sand, including side stand I (1), side stand II (2), power mechanism (3), Planetary gear mechanism (4), gear ring (5), broken cylinder (6), sieving plate (7), transmission mechanism I (8), pushing mechanism (9), crushing mechanism (10), transmission mechanism II (11), crank mechanism (12), connecting rod (13) and screening case (14), it is characterised in that: the planet turbine Structure (4) includes support plate (4-1), support tube (4-2), planetary gear bottom plate (4-3), slide post (4-4), Rotational Cylindrical (4-5) and row Star-wheel (4-6), support tube (4-2) are fixedly connected on support plate (4-1), and planetary gear bottom plate (4-3) is fixedly connected on support tube The inner ring of (4-2), the lower end of slide post (4-4) are fixedly connected on planetary gear bottom plate (4-3), and Rotational Cylindrical (4-5) is provided with two A, the upper end of two Rotational Cylindricals (4-5) is fixedly connected on planetary gear bottom plate (4-3), is rotated on two Rotational Cylindricals (4-5) It is connected with planetary gear (4-6);
The crushing mechanism (10) includes broken bottom plate (10-1), broken wheel (10-2), circular through hole (10-3), broken shaft (10- 4) it, is crushed gear (10-5), broken body (10-6) and vortex-like screwer (10-7), broken wheel (10-2) is rotatably connected on broken bottom The upper end of plate (10-1), circular through hole (10-3) are arranged on broken bottom plate (10-1), and the upper end of broken shaft (10-4), which rotates, to be connected The middle-end at broken bottom plate (10-1) is connect, broken gear (10-5) is fixedly connected on the middle-end of broken shaft (10-4), is crushed body (10-6) is fixedly connected on the lower end of broken shaft (10-4), and being crushed body (10-6) is taper, is fixedly connected on broken body (10-6) There is vortex-like screwer (10-7);
Power mechanism (3), side stand I (1) and side stand II are fixedly connected between the side stand I (1) and side stand II (2) (2) it is fixedly connected between support plate (4-1), support plate (4-1) setting connects in the front end of power mechanism (3), gear ring (5) rotation It connects on support tube (4-2), gear ring (5) and two planetary gear (4-6) engaged transmissions, gear ring (5) and power mechanism (3) pass through band Transmission connection, the lower end of gear ring (5) are fixedly connected with broken cylinder (6), and the lower end of broken cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with sieving plate (7), Transmission mechanism I (8) is rotatably connected on side stand I (1), transmission mechanism I (8) and power mechanism (3) by gear engaged transmission, Pushing mechanism (9) is rotatably connected on side stand I (1), and pushing mechanism (9) is connected with transmission mechanism I (8) by V belt translation, is broken On planetary gear bottom plate (4-3), slide post (4-4) is slidably connected in circular through hole (10-3) broken axis (10-4) clearance fit, Compressed spring is set on slide post (4-4), compressed spring is located between planetary gear bottom plate (4-3) and broken bottom plate (10-1), Broken gear (10-5) and two planetary gear (4-6) engaged transmissions, the facewidth of two planetary gears (4-6) are all larger than broken gear The facewidth of (10-5), is crushed wheel (10-2) and pushing mechanism (9) contact, and transmission mechanism II (11) is rotatably connected on side stand II (2) on, by gear engaged transmission, crank mechanism (12) is rotatably connected on collateral for transmission mechanism II (11) and power mechanism (3) On frame II (2), crank mechanism (12) is connected with transmission mechanism II (11) by V belt translation, and the upper end of connecting rod (13) is hinged on crank The eccentric position of mechanism (12), the lower end of connecting rod (13) are hinged in screening case (14), and screening case (14) is rotatably connected on collateral Between frame I (1) and side stand II (2).
2. the device that a kind of discarded concrete according to claim 1 prepares reclaimed sand, it is characterised in that: the side stand Rectangular channel (2-1) is provided on II (2).
3. the device that a kind of discarded concrete according to claim 2 prepares reclaimed sand, it is characterised in that: the engine Structure (3) includes powered support (3-1), motor (3-2), power cone tooth (3-3) and power belt wheel (3-4), and motor (3-2) is fixed to be connected It connects on powered support (3-1), power cone tooth (3-3) and power belt wheel (3-4) are respectively fixedly connected in motor (3-2) output shaft Upper and lower ends, powered support (3-1) is fixedly connected between side stand I (1) and side stand II (2).
4. the device that a kind of discarded concrete according to claim 3 prepares reclaimed sand, it is characterised in that: the gear ring (5) ring gear against rotation slot (5-1) and gear ring mounting groove (5-2), ring gear against rotation slot (5-1) and gear ring mounting groove (5-2) are provided on The upper and lower ends of gear ring (5) are separately positioned on, gear ring (5) is rotatably connected on support tube (4-2) by ring gear against rotation slot (5-1) On, gear ring (5) is connected with power belt wheel (3-4) by V belt translation.
5. the device that a kind of discarded concrete according to claim 4 prepares reclaimed sand, it is characterised in that: the broken cylinder It (6) include breaker rotor (6-1) and broken conically shaped (6-2), being crushed conically shaped (6-2) is taper, and it is solid to be crushed conically shaped (6-2) Surely it is connected to the lower end of breaker rotor (6-1), feeding inlet is provided on breaker rotor (6-1), the upper end of breaker rotor (6-1) is solid Surely it is connected in gear ring mounting groove (5-2), sieving plate (7) is fixedly connected on the lower end of broken conically shaped (6-2), sieving plate (7) On be provided with multiple screening holes I.
6. the device that a kind of discarded concrete according to claim 5 prepares reclaimed sand, it is characterised in that: the driver Structure I (8) includes transmission shaft I (8-1), transmission cone tooth I (8-2) and drive pulley I (8-3), and tooth I (8-2) and transmission belt are bored in transmission I (8-3) of wheel is respectively fixedly connected at the both ends of transmission shaft I (8-1), and transmission shaft I (8-1) is rotatably connected on side stand I (1), Transmission cone tooth I (8-2) and power cone tooth (3-3) engaged transmission.
7. the device that a kind of discarded concrete according to claim 6 prepares reclaimed sand, it is characterised in that: the promotion machine Structure (9) includes impeller-hub (9-1), pushes belt wheel (9-2) and push cam (9-3), and belt wheel (9-2) is pushed to be fixedly connected on promotion One end of axis (9-1), pushes cam (9-3) to be fixedly connected on the middle-end of impeller-hub (9-1), and impeller-hub (9-1) is rotatably connected on On side stand I (1), belt wheel (9-2) is pushed connect with drive pulley I (8-3) by V belt translation, the broken upper end for taking turns (10-2) and Push cam (9-3) contact.
8. the device that a kind of discarded concrete according to claim 7 prepares reclaimed sand, it is characterised in that: the driver Structure II (11) includes transmission shaft II (11-1), drive pulley II (11-2) and transmission cone tooth II (11-3), II (11- of drive pulley 2) it is respectively fixedly connected with transmission cone tooth II (11-3) in the both ends of transmission shaft II (11-1), transmission shaft II (11-1) rotation connection On side stand II (2), transmission cone tooth II (11-3) and power cone tooth (3-3) engaged transmission.
9. the device that a kind of discarded concrete according to claim 8 prepares reclaimed sand, it is characterised in that: the crank machine Structure (12) includes crank axle (12-1) and crank pulley (12-2), and crank pulley (12-2) is fixedly connected on crank axle (12-1) The other end of one end, crank axle (12-1) is rotatably connected on side stand II (2), and the upper end of connecting rod (13) is hinged on crank pulley The eccentric position of (12-2).
10. the device that a kind of discarded concrete according to claim 9 prepares reclaimed sand, it is characterised in that: the screening Case (14) includes screening cabinet (14-1), screening hinge column (14-2) and screening axis (14-3), and screening hinge column (14-2) is fixed It is connected to the downside of screening cabinet (14-1) middle-end, screening hinge column (14-2) is fixedly connected on screening front end cabinet (14-1) Right side sieves and is provided with multiple screening holes II on cabinet (14-1), is provided with electromagnet, connecting rod (13) in screening cabinet (14-1) Lower end be hinged on screening hinge column (14-2) on, screening axis (14-3) both ends be rotatably connected on side stand I (1) and side respectively On bracket II (2).
CN201810929663.XA 2018-08-15 2018-08-15 A kind of discarded concrete prepares the device of reclaimed sand Expired - Fee Related CN109012966B (en)

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