CN108990787A - A kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108990787A
CN108990787A CN201810679617.9A CN201810679617A CN108990787A CN 108990787 A CN108990787 A CN 108990787A CN 201810679617 A CN201810679617 A CN 201810679617A CN 108990787 A CN108990787 A CN 108990787A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
filter plate
plate
wall
applicable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810679617.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪中奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Sunwin Gardening Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Sunwin Gardening Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Sunwin Gardening Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Sunwin Gardening Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810679617.9A priority Critical patent/CN108990787A/en
Publication of CN108990787A publication Critical patent/CN108990787A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/045Filling devices for liquid manure or slurry tanks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2201/00Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
    • B07B2201/04Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural breeding systems of applicable industryization batch production, including breeding cabinet, the internal chamber of breeding cabinet is separated by vertical partition panel into left chamber and right chamber, nutrient solution storage tank is fixedly installed at the chamber cavity left side wall apical position of left chamber, a Seeds preprocess case is additionally provided at the top exterior walls face position directly above of right chamber, it is further fixedly arranged on three vibration support plates 14 from top to bottom on the body of rod outer surface of guiding vibration rod, No.1 screening filter plate is placed on the plate body of three vibration support plates 14, No. two screening filter plates and No. three screening filter plates, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are provided at the inner cavity left wall face upper top position of right chamber, light filling fluorescent tube is additionally provided on conduit wall between every two seed transfer passage.The present invention realizes the purpose that subsequent cultivation is carried out with most fine most excellent seed, realizes from the effect for storing liquid liquid feeding, provides the foundation for good culture.

Description

A kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural breeding equipment correlative technology field, the agricultural of specifically a kind of applicable industryization batch production Breeding system.
Background technique
China has a large population and a few land, and especially in China's vast rural area, especially histie area, cultivated area is not using Foot, peasant struggle in poor life.So that vast farmers life is taken on a new look, gradually go on the road of affluence, realizes that rural area is many More comfortable families, the most important thing of Chinese government's work at present are agriculture, rural areas and farmers problems.The core of Work related to agriculture, rural areas and farmers is to make peasant household It increases income, the core of building a New Socialist Countryside is also Increase Income of Peasant Households, and the key of Increase Income of Peasant Households is the need for a lasting height Imitate the platform of output.
Crop breeding is also known as breed improvement.High yield, stable yields, target that is high-quality, being efficiently breeding.But specific breeding objective Comprehensively consider the factors such as status, breeding basis, natural environment, cropping system, cultivation level, the economic condition of native breed, And it is constantly adjusted with the development of production.Will also using this area cultivated area larger or representational several kinds as mark Standard, the direction for clearly requiring holding or raising, improving or overcoming, embodies breeding objective.Crop breeding method and crop Propagation method is closely related.China is large agricultural country, and the work relationship of breeding is great.And existing breeding work is most of in temperature It is carried out in room or greenhouse, structure is inflexible, and the scope of application is restricted.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural breeding systems of applicable industryization batch production, to solve above-mentioned back The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production, including breeding cabinet, the internal chamber of breeding cabinet By the partition of vertical partition panel at left chamber and right chamber, it is fixedly installed at the chamber cavity left side wall apical position of left chamber Nutritious liquid stores tank, is provided with clear liquid adding tube in the tank body side wall of the nutrient solution storage tank, clear liquid adding tube is stretched out The side wall of breeding cabinet is arranged, and is sealedly connected with U-shaped drain at the tank body right side wall bottom end outlet of the nutrient solution storage tank Tubule, the tube body other end of U-shaped drain tubule are integrally attached on infusion extra heavy pipe, the lateral wall top position of the infusion extra heavy pipe Place is fixed on the inner sidewall of left chamber by the support frame extra heavy pipe that will be infused, uniform on tube body below the lateral wall of infusion extra heavy pipe Several draining holes are offered, adaptation is provided with moving lifting piston in the tube cavity of the infusion extra heavy pipe, rises mobile It drops and is fixedly installed lifting catch bar on the cock body downside wall of piston, lifting catch bar slidably stretches out the bottom end envelope of infusion extra heavy pipe Oralia protrudes into left chamber, and the body of rod bottom end of the lifting catch bar is fixed at the body of rod center of horizontal connection strut Place, the body of rod both ends of the horizontal connection strut are each provided with a buoyancy ball, buoyancy ball top, it is corresponding vertically every Also level is fixedly installed a support mounting plate on the left wall face of disconnected plate, and an increasing is provided with above the support mounting plate Drawing liquid pump is pressed, a drawing liquid is drawn from pressurization drawing liquid pump and inhales supervisor, drawing liquid inhales the bottom wall of inner cavity that supervisor extends downwardly into left chamber At the position of face, drawing liquid suction isolates two drawing liquids suction two drawing liquid of branched pipe suctions after being responsible for the vertical partition panel of hermetically passing to the right A jet head is respectively installed in the end of branched pipe, is additionally provided with a seed at the top exterior walls face position directly above of right chamber Pretreatment box is integrally fixedly installed screening mechanism mounting rack, the sieve on downside wall on the right side of the cabinet of Seeds preprocess case Small rotary motor is provided on the right side wall of sub-agencies mounting rack, the output shaft of small rotary motor passes through anti-skidding feed belt It is connected in the geometrical central axis of cam wheel disc, the geometrical central axis of the cam wheel disc is hinged on the bottom of screening mechanism mounting rack On portion's plate body, it is being provided with scroll wheel the cam week of cam wheel disc along side, is being hinged up and has led at the wheel body center of scroll wheel It is protruded into vibration rod in the inner cavity of Seeds preprocess case, the body of rod for being oriented to vibration rod fits through the top side of screening mechanism mounting rack In the guide through hole opened up on plate, it is further fixedly arranged on three vibration branch from top to bottom on the body of rod outer surface of guiding vibration rod Fagging 14 is placed with No.1 screening filter plate, No. two screening filter plates and No. three screening filter plates on the plate body of three vibration support plates 14, Inclination is hinged on Seeds preprocess case to the plate body of No.1 screening filter plate, No. two screening filter plates and No. three screening filter plates to left down On cabinet left side wall, the top of No. two screening filter plates is arranged in No.1 screening filter plate, and No. two screening filter plate settings are sieved at No. three The top of filter plate is uniformly provided with several No.1 sieving holes on the plate body of No.1 screening filter plate, the plate bodys of No. two screening filter plates On be uniformly provided with several No. two sieving holes, be uniformly provided with several No. three sieving holes on the plate bodys of No. three screening filter plates, The hole body diameter in No.1 sieving hole is greater than the hole body diameter in No. two sieving holes, and the hole body diameter in No. two sieving holes is greater than No. three sievings The hole body diameter in hole, the left part of No.1 screening filter plate, which corresponds to, offers No.1 discharge gate on the left side wall of Seeds preprocess case, The left parts of No. two screening filter plates correspond to and offer No. two discharge gates on the left side wall of Seeds preprocess case, and No. three are sieved filter plate Left part corresponds to and offers No. three discharge gates on the left side wall of Seeds preprocess case, in No. three underfaces for sieving filter plate, seeds It is additionally provided with fine seed discharge bucket on the bottom wall of pretreatment box, is connected with multiple kinds in the bottom end of fine seed discharge bucket Sub- transfer passage, the bottom end opening of multiple seed transfer passages be from left to right corresponding in turn to be arranged in multiple breeding plate rails just on Place is set in orientation, is additionally provided with kind at the position directly above of No.1 screening filter plate, on the top tank wall of corresponding Seeds preprocess case Expect dispensing port, also adaptation cooperation is arranged a limit sliding sleeve on the body of rod at the apical position of guiding vibration rod, and limit sliding sleeve leads to It crosses horizontal strut to be fixed in the side wall surface of Seeds preprocess case, be provided at the inner cavity left wall face upper top position of right chamber Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are additionally provided with light filling fluorescent tube on conduit wall between every two seed transfer passage.
As a further solution of the present invention: the sphere of buoyancy ball is using the lightweight plastic material that can be swum on liquid level It is made.
As further scheme of the invention: drawing liquid inhales branched pipe and is fixedly mounted on right chamber by vertical support frame On top wall surface.
As further scheme of the invention: the breeding plate rail direction of jet head inclined degree angle towards bottom is arranged.
As further scheme of the invention: the body of rod top of the guiding vibration rod is provided with anti-dropout convex edge.
As further scheme of the invention: being provided with No.1 pulp-collecting box below No.1 discharge gate.
As further scheme of the invention: being provided with No. two pulp-collecting box below No. two discharge gates.
As further scheme of the invention: being provided with No. three pulp-collecting box below No. three discharge gates.
As further scheme of the invention: being equipped with Electromagnetic Control valve on the fine seed discharge bucket.
As further scheme of the invention: being also provided with one at the inner cavity right wall top position of right chamber and educate Kind operation port.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention by will be had additional in the structure basis of the direct dispensing seed form of traditional form No.1 sieve filter plate, No. two screening filter plates and No. three screening filter plates, after the kind material of impurity is put into from kind of a material dispensing port, starting small rotary electricity Machine band moving cam wheel disc is constantly rotated, and the vertical tremor that the scroll wheel of top can carry out fine motion with action-oriented vibration rod is dynamic Make, since No.1 screening filter plate, No. two screening filter plates and No. three screening filter plates just ride on the body of rod, three can be driven simultaneously Filter screen carries out the screening operation of slight wobble, and the biggish impurity of worst particle is fallen into No.1 pulp-collecting box, poor The lesser impurity of grain is fallen into No. two pulp-collecting box, and medium seed is fallen into No. three pulp-collecting box, and most fine and smooth seed is fallen into finely On seed discharge bucket, smoothly uniformly introduced on breeding plate rail downwards under being uniformly distributed of multiple seed transfer passages immediately, The purpose that subsequent cultivation is carried out with most fine most excellent seed is realized well, and reasonable transmission effect easy to operate is good, phase Impurity effectively is cleaned up than the direct dispensing with traditional form, is provided the foundation for good culture;Simultaneously in entire farming species In sub- incubation, inhales to be responsible for nutrient solution can be taken advantage of a situation by drawing liquid under the action of being pressurized drawing liquid pump and pump upwards, spraying Nutrient solution is supplied to the seed in breeding plate rail under the effect of liquid head to use, liquid level constantly declines at this time, and agricultural working personnel are It can be stored in tank by clear liquid adding tube to nutrient solution and nutrient solution is added, nutrient solution can enter infusion along U-shaped drain tubule In extra heavy pipe, due to the effect of two buoyant spheres in bottom, two buoyant spheres can the liquid level of follower's reduction move down so that water Flushconnection strut and lifting catch bar slowly move down, to drive position of the moving lifting piston in ambulatory infusion extra heavy pipe Set and change, due to several draining holes be only infusion extra heavy pipe tube body lower wall on, moving lifting piston to Meeting during lower movement so that infusion extra heavy pipe top cavity and draining hole one by one be interconnected so that battalion Nutrient solution is emitted from draining hole, is smoothly flowed into left chamber's bottom chamber from the anti-hole for contradicting hole, so that Liquid level in left chamber's bottom chamber slowly rises, and realizes entire automatic liquid-feeding purpose, floats for two on the way in automatic liquid-feeding Power ball moves up, and moving lifting piston blocks draining hole upwards realizes stopping working for liquid feeding, so as to complete one Liquid feeding circulation, entire liquid feeding process does not need manually to guard, time saving and energy saving, realizes from the effect for storing liquid liquid feeding, meets modern Change the more automatical and efficient further application demand of agricultural breeding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production at A.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram that sliding sleeve is limited in a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production.
In figure: 1- breeding cabinet, 101- left chamber, 102- right chamber, 2- breeding plate rail, 3- Seeds preprocess case, 4- sieve Sub-agencies mounting rack, 5- No.1 screening filter plate, No. bis- screening filter plates of 6-, No. tri- screening filter plates of 7-, the fine seed discharge bucket of 8-, 9- No.1 pulp-collecting box, No. bis- pulp-collecting box of 10-, No. tri- pulp-collecting box of 11-, 12- kind material dispensing port, 13- guiding vibration rod, 14- vibration branch Fagging, 15- scroll wheel, 16- cam wheel disc, the anti-skidding feed belt of 17-, the anti-skidding feed belt of 18-, 19- limit sliding sleeve, 20- water Flat strut, 21- anti-dropout convex edge, 22- nutrient solution storage tank, 23-U shape drain tubule, 24- support frame, 25- clear liquid adding tube, 26- energising power, 27- support mounting plate, 28- horizontal connection strut, 29- buoyant spheres, 30- drawing liquid inhale supervisor, 31- jet head, 32- rotation gear door, 33- Electromagnetic Control valve, 34- seed transfer passage, 35- infusion extra heavy pipe, 36- moving lifting piston, 37- liter Catch bar, 38- draining hole drop.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" etc. The orientation or positional relationship of instruction be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product use when it is usual The orientation or positional relationship put, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion meaning Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to of the invention Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply opposite Importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical" It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one Connect to body;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production, including The internal chamber of breeding cabinet 1, breeding cabinet 1 is separated by vertical partition panel into left chamber 101 and right chamber 102.
Nutrient solution storage tank 22, the battalion are fixedly installed at the chamber cavity left side wall apical position of left chamber 101 It is provided with clear liquid adding tube 25 in the tank body side wall of nutrient solution storage tank 22, clear liquid adding tube 25 stretches out the top side of breeding cabinet 1 Wall is arranged, and is sealedly connected with U-shaped drain tubule 23 at the tank body right side wall bottom end outlet of the nutrient solution storage tank 22, U-shaped is led The tube body other end of liquid tubule 23 is integrally attached on infusion extra heavy pipe 35, is led at the lateral wall top position of the infusion extra heavy pipe 35 It crosses support frame 24 infusion extra heavy pipe 35 is fixed on the inner sidewall of left chamber 101, the tube body below the lateral wall of infusion extra heavy pipe 35 On be uniformly provided with several draining holes 38, adaptation is provided with moving lifting piston in the tube cavity of the infusion extra heavy pipe 35 36, lifting catch bar 37 is fixedly installed on the cock body downside wall of moving lifting piston 36, lifting catch bar 37 is slidably stretched The bottom end hush panel of infusion extra heavy pipe 35 protrudes into left chamber 101 out, and the body of rod bottom end of the lifting catch bar 37 is fixed at The body of rod center position of horizontal connection strut 28, the body of rod both ends of the horizontal connection strut 28 are each provided with a buoyancy circle Ball 29, the sphere of buoyancy ball 29 are made of the lightweight plastic material that can be swum on liquid level, buoyancy ball 29 top, Also level is fixedly installed a support mounting plate 27 on the left wall face of corresponding vertical partition panel, the support mounting plate 27 it is upper Side is provided with a pressurization drawing liquid pump 29, and drawing liquid is drawn from pressurization drawing liquid pump 29 and inhales supervisor 30, drawing liquid inhale be responsible for 30 to Under protrude at the bottom wall of inner cavity face position of left chamber 101, drawing liquid is inhaled supervisor 30 and is isolated after the vertical partition panel of hermetically passing to the right Two drawing liquids, which inhale two drawing liquid of branched pipe and inhale the ends of branched pipes, respectively installs a jet head 31, and 31 inclined 45 degree of jet head 2 direction of breeding plate rail of angle towards bottom is arranged, and drawing liquid inhales branched pipe and is fixedly mounted on right chamber 102 by vertical support frame On top wall surface, energising power 26 is additionally provided on the top wall surface of left chamber 101.
A Seeds preprocess case 3 is additionally provided at the top exterior walls face position directly above of right chamber 102, it is pre- in seed It is integrally fixedly installed screening mechanism mounting rack 4 on downside wall on the right side of the cabinet for the treatment of box 3, the screening mechanism mounting rack 4 Small rotary motor 18 is provided on right side wall, the output shaft of small rotary motor 18 is connected to convex by anti-skidding feed belt 17 In the geometrical central axis for taking turns wheel disc 16, the geometrical central axis of the cam wheel disc 16 is hinged on the bottom of screening mechanism mounting rack 4 On plate body, it is being provided with scroll wheel 15 the cam week of cam wheel disc 16 along side, is being hinged up at the wheel body center of scroll wheel 15 There is guiding vibration rod 13 to protrude into the inner cavity of Seeds preprocess case 3, the body of rod of guiding vibration rod 13 fits through screening mechanism peace It shelves in the guide through hole opened up on 4 top-side panel, also fixation is set from top to bottom on the body of rod outer surface of guiding vibration rod 13 It sets there are three support plate 14 is shaken, No.1 screening 5, No. two screening filter plates of filter plate is placed on the plate body of three vibration support plates 14 6 and No. three screening filter plates 7, No.1 sieves filter plate 5, two screening filter plates 6 and the plate bodys of No. three screening filter plates 7 tilt to left down Be hinged on the cabinet left side wall of Seeds preprocess case 1, No.1 screening filter plate 5 be arranged in No. two screening filter plate 6 tops, No. two The top of No. three screening filter plates 7 is arranged in screening filter plate 6, is uniformly provided with several No.1s on the plate body of No.1 screening filter plate 5 Sieving hole is uniformly provided with several No. two sieving holes on the plate bodys of No. two screening filter plates 6, on the plate bodys of No. three screening filter plates 7 It is uniformly provided with several No. three sieving holes, the hole body diameter in No.1 sieving hole is greater than the hole body diameter in No. two sieving holes, and No. two The hole body diameter in sieving hole is greater than the hole body diameter in No. three sieving holes, and the left part of No.1 screening filter plate 5 corresponds to Seeds preprocess No.1 discharge gate is offered on the left side wall of case 1, and No.1 pulp-collecting box 9, No. two screening filters are provided with below No.1 discharge gate The left part of plate 6 corresponds to and offers No. two discharge gates on the left side wall of Seeds preprocess case 1, is arranged in the lower section of No. two discharge gates There are No. two pulp-collecting box 10, the left parts of No. three screening filter plates 7 correspond to and offer No. three discharges on the left side wall of Seeds preprocess case 1 Mouthful, No. three pulp-collecting box 11 are provided with below No. three discharge gates, in No. three underfaces for sieving filter plate 7, Seeds preprocess casees 1 Bottom wall on be additionally provided with fine seed discharge bucket 8, Electromagnetic Control valve 33 is installed on the fine seed discharge bucket 8, The bottom end of fine seed discharge bucket 8 is connected with multiple seed transfer passages 34, and the bottom end of multiple seed transfer passages 34 is opened Mouth is from left to right corresponding in turn at the position directly above that multiple breeding plate rails 2 are arranged in.
Kind is additionally provided at the position directly above of No.1 screening filter plate 5, on the top tank wall of corresponding Seeds preprocess case 3 Expect dispensing port 12, the body of rod top of the guiding vibration rod 13 is provided with anti-dropout convex edge 21, on the top of guiding vibration rod 13 Also adaptation cooperation is arranged a limit sliding sleeve 19 on the body of rod at position, and limit sliding sleeve 19 passes through horizontal strut 20, and to be fixed on seed pre- In the side wall surface for the treatment of box 3.
It is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor at the inner cavity left wall face upper top position of right chamber 102, on the right side A breeding production operation mouth is also provided at the inner cavity right wall top position of chamber 102, on the roof side of the breeding production operation mouth It is hinged with rotation gear door 32, is additionally provided with light filling fluorescent tube 39 on conduit wall between every two seed transfer passage 34.
Filter plate 5, two are sieved by the way that No.1 will be had additional in the structure basis of the direct dispensing seed form of traditional form Filter plate 6 and No. three screening filter plates 7 are sieved, after the kind material of impurity is put into from kind of a material dispensing port 12, starting small rotary electricity Machine 18 is constantly rotated with moving cam wheel disc 16, and the scroll wheel 15 of top can carry out the upper of fine motion with action-oriented vibration rod 13 Lower vibration movement, since No.1 screening 5, No. two screening filter plates 6 of filter plate and No. three screening filter plates 7 just ride on the body of rod Three filter screens of driving carry out the screening operation of slight wobble simultaneously, and the biggish impurity of worst particle falls into No.1 pulp-collecting box In 9, the lesser impurity of poor particle is fallen into No. two pulp-collecting box 10, and medium seed is fallen into No. three pulp-collecting box 11, most carefully Greasy seed is fallen on fine seed discharge bucket 8, smoothly equal downwards under being uniformly distributed of multiple seed transfer passages 34 immediately It is even to imported on breeding plate rail 2, the purpose that subsequent cultivation is carried out with most fine most excellent seed, operation letter are realized well Single rationally transmission effect is good, effectively cleans up impurity compared to the direct dispensing with traditional form, provides the foundation for good culture.
In entire crop seeds incubation, supervisor 30 is inhaled by drawing liquid under the action of being pressurized drawing liquid pump 29 Nutrient solution is taken advantage of a situation and is pumped upwards, the seed that nutrient solution is supplied in breeding plate rail 2 under the effect of jet head 31 uses, at this time Liquid level constantly declines, and agricultural working personnel can be stored in tank 22 to nutrient solution by clear liquid adding tube 25 and nutrient solution is added, and seeks Nutrient solution can enter in infusion extra heavy pipe 35 along U-shaped drain tubule 1, due to the effect of two buoyant spheres 29 in bottom, two buoyancy Ball 29 can the liquid level of follower's reduction move down so that horizontal connection strut 28 and lifting catch bar 37 are slowly to moving down It is dynamic, to drive position of the moving lifting piston 36 in ambulatory infusion extra heavy pipe 35 to change, due to several draining holes 38 be only in the tube body lower wall of infusion extra heavy pipe 35, and meeting during moving lifting piston 36 moves down is so that infusion The cavity on 35 top of extra heavy pipe and draining hole being interconnected one by one, so that nutrient solution is discharged from draining hole 38 It goes out, is smoothly flowed into 101 bottom chamber of left chamber from the anti-hole for contradicting hole, so that 101 bottom chamber of left chamber In liquid level slowly rise, realize entire automatic liquid-feeding purpose, in automatic liquid-feeding, two buoyant spheres 29 are moved up on the way, Moving lifting piston 36 blocks draining hole 38 upwards realizes stopping working for liquid feeding, recycles so as to complete a liquid feeding, Entire liquid feeding process does not need manually to guard, time saving and energy saving, realizes from the effect for storing liquid liquid feeding, it is more automatic to meet modernization The further application demand of efficient agricultural breeding.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production, including breeding cabinet (1), which is characterized in that breeding machine The internal chamber of case (1) separates the chamber at left chamber (101) and right chamber (102), in left chamber (101) by vertical partition panel Nutrient solution storage tank (22), the tank body top of nutrient solution storage tank (22) are fixedly installed at indoor chamber left side wall apical position It is provided on side wall clear liquid adding tube (25), clear liquid adding tube (25) stretches out the side wall setting of breeding cabinet (1), the nutrition It is sealedly connected with U-shaped drain tubule (23) at the tank body right side wall bottom end outlet of liquid storage tank (22), U-shaped drain tubule (23) The tube body other end is integrally attached in infusion extra heavy pipe (35), passes through support at the lateral wall top position of infusion extra heavy pipe (35) Infusion extra heavy pipe (35) is fixed on the inner sidewall of left chamber (101) by frame (24), the square tube under the lateral wall of infusion extra heavy pipe (35) Several draining holes (38) are uniformly provided on body, adaptation is provided with mobile rise in the tube cavity of infusion extra heavy pipe (35) It drops piston (36), lifting catch bar (37) is fixedly installed on the cock body downside wall of moving lifting piston (36), lifting pushes The bottom end hush panel that bar (37) slidably stretches out infusion extra heavy pipe (35) protrudes into left chamber (101), the lifting catch bar (37) Body of rod bottom end be fixed at the body of rod center position of horizontal connection strut (28), the bar of the horizontal connection strut (28) Body both ends are each provided with a buoyancy ball (29), on the top of buoyancy ball (29), the left wall face of corresponding vertical partition panel Also level is fixedly installed a support mounting plate (27), and a pressurization drawing liquid is provided with above the support mounting plate (27) It pumps (29), a drawing liquid is drawn from pressurization drawing liquid pump (29) and inhales supervisor (30), drawing liquid inhales supervisor (30) and extends downwardly into left chamber (101) at bottom wall of inner cavity face position, drawing liquid inhales supervisor (30) and isolates two drawing liquids after the vertical partition panel of hermetically passing to the right A jet head (31) is respectively installed in the end for inhaling two drawing liquid of branched pipe suction branched pipe, on the top wall surface of left chamber (101) Energising power (26) are additionally provided with, it is pre- to be additionally provided with a seed at the top exterior walls face position directly above of right chamber (102) Treatment box (3) is integrally fixedly installed screening mechanism mounting rack (4) on the cabinet right side downside wall of Seeds preprocess case (3), It is provided with small rotary motor (18) on the right side wall of the screening mechanism mounting rack (4), the output of small rotary motor (18) Axis is connected in the geometrical central axis of cam wheel disc (16) by anti-skidding feed belt (17), the geometry of the cam wheel disc (16) Central axis is hinged on the bottom plate body of screening mechanism mounting rack (4), is provided with along side in the cam week of cam wheel disc (16) Scroll wheel (15) has been hinged up guiding vibration rod (13) at the wheel body center of scroll wheel (15) and has protruded into Seeds preprocess case (3) Inner cavity in, it is logical that the body of rod of guiding vibration rod (13) fits through the guiding opened up on the top-side panels of screening mechanism mounting rack (4) Kong Zhong is further fixedly arranged on three vibration support plates (14) on the body of rod outer surface of guiding vibration rod (13) from top to bottom, and three No.1 screening filter plate (5), No. two screening filter plates (6) and No. three screening filter plates are placed on the plate body of a vibration support plate (14) (7), inclination is hinged on the plate body of No.1 screening filter plate (5), No. two screenings filter plate (6) and No. three screenings filter plate (7) to left down On the cabinet left side wall of Seeds preprocess case (1), the top that No.1 screening filter plate (5) setting sieves filter plate (6) at No. two, No. two The top that filter plate (6) setting sieves filter plate (7) at No. three is sieved, is uniformly provided on the plate body of No.1 screening filter plate (5) several A No.1 sieving hole, No. two screening filter plate (6) plate bodys on be uniformly provided with several No. two sieving holes, No. three screening filter plates (7) several No. three sieving holes are uniformly provided on plate body, the hole body diameter in No.1 sieving hole is greater than the hole in No. two sieving holes Body diameter, the hole body diameter in No. two sieving holes are greater than the hole body diameter in No. three sieving holes, and No.1 sieves the left part pair of filter plate (5) It answers and offers No.1 discharge gate on the left side wall of Seeds preprocess case (1), it is pre- that the left part of No. two screenings filter plate (6) corresponds to seed No. two discharge gates are offered on the left side wall for the treatment of box (1), the left part of No. three screenings filter plate (7) corresponds to Seeds preprocess case (1) No. three discharge gates are offered on left side wall, in No. three underfaces for sieving filter plate (7), the bottom wall of Seeds preprocess case (1) On be additionally provided with fine seed discharge bucket (8), it is logical to be connected with multiple seeds conveyings in the bottom end that fine seed discharges bucket (8) Road (34), the bottom end opening of multiple seed transfer passages (34), which is from left to right corresponding in turn to, to be arranged in multiple breeding plate rails (2) At position directly above, at the position directly above of No.1 screening filter plate (5), on the top tank wall of corresponding Seeds preprocess case (3) It is additionally provided with kind material dispensing port (12), also adaptation cooperation is arranged a limit on the body of rod at the apical position of guiding vibration rod (13) Position sliding sleeve (19), limit sliding sleeve (19) is fixed in the side wall surface of Seeds preprocess case (3) by horizontal strut (20), in right chamber It is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor at the inner cavity left wall face upper top position of room (102), is conveyed in every two seed Light filling fluorescent tube (39) are additionally provided on conduit wall between channel (34).
2. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that buoyancy The sphere of ball (29) is made of the lightweight plastic material that can be swum on liquid level.
3. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drawing liquid Branched pipe is inhaled to be fixedly mounted on by vertical support frame on the top wall surface of right chamber (102).
4. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 3, which is characterized in that hydrojet Breeding plate rail (2) direction that head (31) inclined (45) spends angle towards bottom is arranged.
5. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The body of rod top of guiding vibration rod (13) is provided with anti-dropout convex edge (21).
6. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one No.1 pulp-collecting box (9) are provided with below number discharge gate.
7. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two No. two pulp-collecting box (10) are provided with below number discharge gate.
8. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that three No. three pulp-collecting box (11) are provided with below number discharge gate.
9. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Electromagnetic Control valve (33) are installed on fine seed discharge bucket (8).
10. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that A breeding production operation mouth is also provided at the inner cavity right wall top position of right chamber (102).
CN201810679617.9A 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production Withdrawn CN108990787A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110337870A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-18 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 A kind of seed fetching equipment of circle seed
CN110810231A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-02-21 徐文博 Agricultural seed breeding device
CN111299141A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-19 郑文康 Granule seed screening plant
CN112704247A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-27 东台捷尔银杏科技有限公司 Ginkgo fruit belt cleaning device
CN113465972A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-10-01 中鼎检测技术(天津)有限公司 Quality detection sampling system and method for agricultural products for sale and collection
CN114423280A (en) * 2019-09-20 2022-04-29 Mjnn有限责任公司 Crop production systems for controlled environment agriculture and associated methods
CN116514613A (en) * 2023-04-25 2023-08-01 浙江永联民爆器材有限公司 System and method for preparing porous granular ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive by utilizing secondary oil
CN117862035A (en) * 2024-03-13 2024-04-12 民勤县全盛永泰农业有限公司 Seed grading plant is used in choice of crops seed

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110337870A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-18 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 A kind of seed fetching equipment of circle seed
CN110337870B (en) * 2019-07-19 2024-04-12 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 Seed taking device for round seeds
CN114423280B (en) * 2019-09-20 2023-02-03 Mjnn有限责任公司 Crop production systems and associated methods for controlled environment agriculture
CN114423280A (en) * 2019-09-20 2022-04-29 Mjnn有限责任公司 Crop production systems for controlled environment agriculture and associated methods
CN110810231A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-02-21 徐文博 Agricultural seed breeding device
CN111299141A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-19 郑文康 Granule seed screening plant
CN112704247A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-27 东台捷尔银杏科技有限公司 Ginkgo fruit belt cleaning device
CN113465972A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-10-01 中鼎检测技术(天津)有限公司 Quality detection sampling system and method for agricultural products for sale and collection
CN113465972B (en) * 2021-06-03 2023-03-14 深圳市中鼎检测技术有限公司 Quality detection sampling system and method for agricultural products for sale and collection
CN116514613A (en) * 2023-04-25 2023-08-01 浙江永联民爆器材有限公司 System and method for preparing porous granular ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive by utilizing secondary oil
CN116514613B (en) * 2023-04-25 2024-04-19 浙江永联民爆器材有限公司 System and method for preparing porous granular ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive by utilizing secondary oil
CN117862035A (en) * 2024-03-13 2024-04-12 民勤县全盛永泰农业有限公司 Seed grading plant is used in choice of crops seed
CN117862035B (en) * 2024-03-13 2024-05-03 民勤县全盛永泰农业有限公司 Seed grading plant is used in choice of crops seed

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Application publication date: 20181214