CN108990787A - A kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production Download PDFInfo
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- CN108990787A CN108990787A CN201810679617.9A CN201810679617A CN108990787A CN 108990787 A CN108990787 A CN 108990787A CN 201810679617 A CN201810679617 A CN 201810679617A CN 108990787 A CN108990787 A CN 108990787A
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/045—Filling devices for liquid manure or slurry tanks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural breeding systems of applicable industryization batch production, including breeding cabinet, the internal chamber of breeding cabinet is separated by vertical partition panel into left chamber and right chamber, nutrient solution storage tank is fixedly installed at the chamber cavity left side wall apical position of left chamber, a Seeds preprocess case is additionally provided at the top exterior walls face position directly above of right chamber, it is further fixedly arranged on three vibration support plates 14 from top to bottom on the body of rod outer surface of guiding vibration rod, No.1 screening filter plate is placed on the plate body of three vibration support plates 14, No. two screening filter plates and No. three screening filter plates, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are provided at the inner cavity left wall face upper top position of right chamber, light filling fluorescent tube is additionally provided on conduit wall between every two seed transfer passage.The present invention realizes the purpose that subsequent cultivation is carried out with most fine most excellent seed, realizes from the effect for storing liquid liquid feeding, provides the foundation for good culture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural breeding equipment correlative technology field, the agricultural of specifically a kind of applicable industryization batch production
Breeding system.
Background technique
China has a large population and a few land, and especially in China's vast rural area, especially histie area, cultivated area is not using
Foot, peasant struggle in poor life.So that vast farmers life is taken on a new look, gradually go on the road of affluence, realizes that rural area is many
More comfortable families, the most important thing of Chinese government's work at present are agriculture, rural areas and farmers problems.The core of Work related to agriculture, rural areas and farmers is to make peasant household
It increases income, the core of building a New Socialist Countryside is also Increase Income of Peasant Households, and the key of Increase Income of Peasant Households is the need for a lasting height
Imitate the platform of output.
Crop breeding is also known as breed improvement.High yield, stable yields, target that is high-quality, being efficiently breeding.But specific breeding objective
Comprehensively consider the factors such as status, breeding basis, natural environment, cropping system, cultivation level, the economic condition of native breed,
And it is constantly adjusted with the development of production.Will also using this area cultivated area larger or representational several kinds as mark
Standard, the direction for clearly requiring holding or raising, improving or overcoming, embodies breeding objective.Crop breeding method and crop
Propagation method is closely related.China is large agricultural country, and the work relationship of breeding is great.And existing breeding work is most of in temperature
It is carried out in room or greenhouse, structure is inflexible, and the scope of application is restricted.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural breeding systems of applicable industryization batch production, to solve above-mentioned back
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production, including breeding cabinet, the internal chamber of breeding cabinet
By the partition of vertical partition panel at left chamber and right chamber, it is fixedly installed at the chamber cavity left side wall apical position of left chamber
Nutritious liquid stores tank, is provided with clear liquid adding tube in the tank body side wall of the nutrient solution storage tank, clear liquid adding tube is stretched out
The side wall of breeding cabinet is arranged, and is sealedly connected with U-shaped drain at the tank body right side wall bottom end outlet of the nutrient solution storage tank
Tubule, the tube body other end of U-shaped drain tubule are integrally attached on infusion extra heavy pipe, the lateral wall top position of the infusion extra heavy pipe
Place is fixed on the inner sidewall of left chamber by the support frame extra heavy pipe that will be infused, uniform on tube body below the lateral wall of infusion extra heavy pipe
Several draining holes are offered, adaptation is provided with moving lifting piston in the tube cavity of the infusion extra heavy pipe, rises mobile
It drops and is fixedly installed lifting catch bar on the cock body downside wall of piston, lifting catch bar slidably stretches out the bottom end envelope of infusion extra heavy pipe
Oralia protrudes into left chamber, and the body of rod bottom end of the lifting catch bar is fixed at the body of rod center of horizontal connection strut
Place, the body of rod both ends of the horizontal connection strut are each provided with a buoyancy ball, buoyancy ball top, it is corresponding vertically every
Also level is fixedly installed a support mounting plate on the left wall face of disconnected plate, and an increasing is provided with above the support mounting plate
Drawing liquid pump is pressed, a drawing liquid is drawn from pressurization drawing liquid pump and inhales supervisor, drawing liquid inhales the bottom wall of inner cavity that supervisor extends downwardly into left chamber
At the position of face, drawing liquid suction isolates two drawing liquids suction two drawing liquid of branched pipe suctions after being responsible for the vertical partition panel of hermetically passing to the right
A jet head is respectively installed in the end of branched pipe, is additionally provided with a seed at the top exterior walls face position directly above of right chamber
Pretreatment box is integrally fixedly installed screening mechanism mounting rack, the sieve on downside wall on the right side of the cabinet of Seeds preprocess case
Small rotary motor is provided on the right side wall of sub-agencies mounting rack, the output shaft of small rotary motor passes through anti-skidding feed belt
It is connected in the geometrical central axis of cam wheel disc, the geometrical central axis of the cam wheel disc is hinged on the bottom of screening mechanism mounting rack
On portion's plate body, it is being provided with scroll wheel the cam week of cam wheel disc along side, is being hinged up and has led at the wheel body center of scroll wheel
It is protruded into vibration rod in the inner cavity of Seeds preprocess case, the body of rod for being oriented to vibration rod fits through the top side of screening mechanism mounting rack
In the guide through hole opened up on plate, it is further fixedly arranged on three vibration branch from top to bottom on the body of rod outer surface of guiding vibration rod
Fagging 14 is placed with No.1 screening filter plate, No. two screening filter plates and No. three screening filter plates on the plate body of three vibration support plates 14,
Inclination is hinged on Seeds preprocess case to the plate body of No.1 screening filter plate, No. two screening filter plates and No. three screening filter plates to left down
On cabinet left side wall, the top of No. two screening filter plates is arranged in No.1 screening filter plate, and No. two screening filter plate settings are sieved at No. three
The top of filter plate is uniformly provided with several No.1 sieving holes on the plate body of No.1 screening filter plate, the plate bodys of No. two screening filter plates
On be uniformly provided with several No. two sieving holes, be uniformly provided with several No. three sieving holes on the plate bodys of No. three screening filter plates,
The hole body diameter in No.1 sieving hole is greater than the hole body diameter in No. two sieving holes, and the hole body diameter in No. two sieving holes is greater than No. three sievings
The hole body diameter in hole, the left part of No.1 screening filter plate, which corresponds to, offers No.1 discharge gate on the left side wall of Seeds preprocess case,
The left parts of No. two screening filter plates correspond to and offer No. two discharge gates on the left side wall of Seeds preprocess case, and No. three are sieved filter plate
Left part corresponds to and offers No. three discharge gates on the left side wall of Seeds preprocess case, in No. three underfaces for sieving filter plate, seeds
It is additionally provided with fine seed discharge bucket on the bottom wall of pretreatment box, is connected with multiple kinds in the bottom end of fine seed discharge bucket
Sub- transfer passage, the bottom end opening of multiple seed transfer passages be from left to right corresponding in turn to be arranged in multiple breeding plate rails just on
Place is set in orientation, is additionally provided with kind at the position directly above of No.1 screening filter plate, on the top tank wall of corresponding Seeds preprocess case
Expect dispensing port, also adaptation cooperation is arranged a limit sliding sleeve on the body of rod at the apical position of guiding vibration rod, and limit sliding sleeve leads to
It crosses horizontal strut to be fixed in the side wall surface of Seeds preprocess case, be provided at the inner cavity left wall face upper top position of right chamber
Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are additionally provided with light filling fluorescent tube on conduit wall between every two seed transfer passage.
As a further solution of the present invention: the sphere of buoyancy ball is using the lightweight plastic material that can be swum on liquid level
It is made.
As further scheme of the invention: drawing liquid inhales branched pipe and is fixedly mounted on right chamber by vertical support frame
On top wall surface.
As further scheme of the invention: the breeding plate rail direction of jet head inclined degree angle towards bottom is arranged.
As further scheme of the invention: the body of rod top of the guiding vibration rod is provided with anti-dropout convex edge.
As further scheme of the invention: being provided with No.1 pulp-collecting box below No.1 discharge gate.
As further scheme of the invention: being provided with No. two pulp-collecting box below No. two discharge gates.
As further scheme of the invention: being provided with No. three pulp-collecting box below No. three discharge gates.
As further scheme of the invention: being equipped with Electromagnetic Control valve on the fine seed discharge bucket.
As further scheme of the invention: being also provided with one at the inner cavity right wall top position of right chamber and educate
Kind operation port.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention by will be had additional in the structure basis of the direct dispensing seed form of traditional form No.1 sieve filter plate,
No. two screening filter plates and No. three screening filter plates, after the kind material of impurity is put into from kind of a material dispensing port, starting small rotary electricity
Machine band moving cam wheel disc is constantly rotated, and the vertical tremor that the scroll wheel of top can carry out fine motion with action-oriented vibration rod is dynamic
Make, since No.1 screening filter plate, No. two screening filter plates and No. three screening filter plates just ride on the body of rod, three can be driven simultaneously
Filter screen carries out the screening operation of slight wobble, and the biggish impurity of worst particle is fallen into No.1 pulp-collecting box, poor
The lesser impurity of grain is fallen into No. two pulp-collecting box, and medium seed is fallen into No. three pulp-collecting box, and most fine and smooth seed is fallen into finely
On seed discharge bucket, smoothly uniformly introduced on breeding plate rail downwards under being uniformly distributed of multiple seed transfer passages immediately,
The purpose that subsequent cultivation is carried out with most fine most excellent seed is realized well, and reasonable transmission effect easy to operate is good, phase
Impurity effectively is cleaned up than the direct dispensing with traditional form, is provided the foundation for good culture;Simultaneously in entire farming species
In sub- incubation, inhales to be responsible for nutrient solution can be taken advantage of a situation by drawing liquid under the action of being pressurized drawing liquid pump and pump upwards, spraying
Nutrient solution is supplied to the seed in breeding plate rail under the effect of liquid head to use, liquid level constantly declines at this time, and agricultural working personnel are
It can be stored in tank by clear liquid adding tube to nutrient solution and nutrient solution is added, nutrient solution can enter infusion along U-shaped drain tubule
In extra heavy pipe, due to the effect of two buoyant spheres in bottom, two buoyant spheres can the liquid level of follower's reduction move down so that water
Flushconnection strut and lifting catch bar slowly move down, to drive position of the moving lifting piston in ambulatory infusion extra heavy pipe
Set and change, due to several draining holes be only infusion extra heavy pipe tube body lower wall on, moving lifting piston to
Meeting during lower movement so that infusion extra heavy pipe top cavity and draining hole one by one be interconnected so that battalion
Nutrient solution is emitted from draining hole, is smoothly flowed into left chamber's bottom chamber from the anti-hole for contradicting hole, so that
Liquid level in left chamber's bottom chamber slowly rises, and realizes entire automatic liquid-feeding purpose, floats for two on the way in automatic liquid-feeding
Power ball moves up, and moving lifting piston blocks draining hole upwards realizes stopping working for liquid feeding, so as to complete one
Liquid feeding circulation, entire liquid feeding process does not need manually to guard, time saving and energy saving, realizes from the effect for storing liquid liquid feeding, meets modern
Change the more automatical and efficient further application demand of agricultural breeding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production at A.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram that sliding sleeve is limited in a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production.
In figure: 1- breeding cabinet, 101- left chamber, 102- right chamber, 2- breeding plate rail, 3- Seeds preprocess case, 4- sieve
Sub-agencies mounting rack, 5- No.1 screening filter plate, No. bis- screening filter plates of 6-, No. tri- screening filter plates of 7-, the fine seed discharge bucket of 8-, 9-
No.1 pulp-collecting box, No. bis- pulp-collecting box of 10-, No. tri- pulp-collecting box of 11-, 12- kind material dispensing port, 13- guiding vibration rod, 14- vibration branch
Fagging, 15- scroll wheel, 16- cam wheel disc, the anti-skidding feed belt of 17-, the anti-skidding feed belt of 18-, 19- limit sliding sleeve, 20- water
Flat strut, 21- anti-dropout convex edge, 22- nutrient solution storage tank, 23-U shape drain tubule, 24- support frame, 25- clear liquid adding tube,
26- energising power, 27- support mounting plate, 28- horizontal connection strut, 29- buoyant spheres, 30- drawing liquid inhale supervisor, 31- jet head,
32- rotation gear door, 33- Electromagnetic Control valve, 34- seed transfer passage, 35- infusion extra heavy pipe, 36- moving lifting piston, 37- liter
Catch bar, 38- draining hole drop.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" etc.
The orientation or positional relationship of instruction be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product use when it is usual
The orientation or positional relationship put, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion meaning
Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to of the invention
Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply opposite
Importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production, including
The internal chamber of breeding cabinet 1, breeding cabinet 1 is separated by vertical partition panel into left chamber 101 and right chamber 102.
Nutrient solution storage tank 22, the battalion are fixedly installed at the chamber cavity left side wall apical position of left chamber 101
It is provided with clear liquid adding tube 25 in the tank body side wall of nutrient solution storage tank 22, clear liquid adding tube 25 stretches out the top side of breeding cabinet 1
Wall is arranged, and is sealedly connected with U-shaped drain tubule 23 at the tank body right side wall bottom end outlet of the nutrient solution storage tank 22, U-shaped is led
The tube body other end of liquid tubule 23 is integrally attached on infusion extra heavy pipe 35, is led at the lateral wall top position of the infusion extra heavy pipe 35
It crosses support frame 24 infusion extra heavy pipe 35 is fixed on the inner sidewall of left chamber 101, the tube body below the lateral wall of infusion extra heavy pipe 35
On be uniformly provided with several draining holes 38, adaptation is provided with moving lifting piston in the tube cavity of the infusion extra heavy pipe 35
36, lifting catch bar 37 is fixedly installed on the cock body downside wall of moving lifting piston 36, lifting catch bar 37 is slidably stretched
The bottom end hush panel of infusion extra heavy pipe 35 protrudes into left chamber 101 out, and the body of rod bottom end of the lifting catch bar 37 is fixed at
The body of rod center position of horizontal connection strut 28, the body of rod both ends of the horizontal connection strut 28 are each provided with a buoyancy circle
Ball 29, the sphere of buoyancy ball 29 are made of the lightweight plastic material that can be swum on liquid level, buoyancy ball 29 top,
Also level is fixedly installed a support mounting plate 27 on the left wall face of corresponding vertical partition panel, the support mounting plate 27 it is upper
Side is provided with a pressurization drawing liquid pump 29, and drawing liquid is drawn from pressurization drawing liquid pump 29 and inhales supervisor 30, drawing liquid inhale be responsible for 30 to
Under protrude at the bottom wall of inner cavity face position of left chamber 101, drawing liquid is inhaled supervisor 30 and is isolated after the vertical partition panel of hermetically passing to the right
Two drawing liquids, which inhale two drawing liquid of branched pipe and inhale the ends of branched pipes, respectively installs a jet head 31, and 31 inclined 45 degree of jet head
2 direction of breeding plate rail of angle towards bottom is arranged, and drawing liquid inhales branched pipe and is fixedly mounted on right chamber 102 by vertical support frame
On top wall surface, energising power 26 is additionally provided on the top wall surface of left chamber 101.
A Seeds preprocess case 3 is additionally provided at the top exterior walls face position directly above of right chamber 102, it is pre- in seed
It is integrally fixedly installed screening mechanism mounting rack 4 on downside wall on the right side of the cabinet for the treatment of box 3, the screening mechanism mounting rack 4
Small rotary motor 18 is provided on right side wall, the output shaft of small rotary motor 18 is connected to convex by anti-skidding feed belt 17
In the geometrical central axis for taking turns wheel disc 16, the geometrical central axis of the cam wheel disc 16 is hinged on the bottom of screening mechanism mounting rack 4
On plate body, it is being provided with scroll wheel 15 the cam week of cam wheel disc 16 along side, is being hinged up at the wheel body center of scroll wheel 15
There is guiding vibration rod 13 to protrude into the inner cavity of Seeds preprocess case 3, the body of rod of guiding vibration rod 13 fits through screening mechanism peace
It shelves in the guide through hole opened up on 4 top-side panel, also fixation is set from top to bottom on the body of rod outer surface of guiding vibration rod 13
It sets there are three support plate 14 is shaken, No.1 screening 5, No. two screening filter plates of filter plate is placed on the plate body of three vibration support plates 14
6 and No. three screening filter plates 7, No.1 sieves filter plate 5, two screening filter plates 6 and the plate bodys of No. three screening filter plates 7 tilt to left down
Be hinged on the cabinet left side wall of Seeds preprocess case 1, No.1 screening filter plate 5 be arranged in No. two screening filter plate 6 tops, No. two
The top of No. three screening filter plates 7 is arranged in screening filter plate 6, is uniformly provided with several No.1s on the plate body of No.1 screening filter plate 5
Sieving hole is uniformly provided with several No. two sieving holes on the plate bodys of No. two screening filter plates 6, on the plate bodys of No. three screening filter plates 7
It is uniformly provided with several No. three sieving holes, the hole body diameter in No.1 sieving hole is greater than the hole body diameter in No. two sieving holes, and No. two
The hole body diameter in sieving hole is greater than the hole body diameter in No. three sieving holes, and the left part of No.1 screening filter plate 5 corresponds to Seeds preprocess
No.1 discharge gate is offered on the left side wall of case 1, and No.1 pulp-collecting box 9, No. two screening filters are provided with below No.1 discharge gate
The left part of plate 6 corresponds to and offers No. two discharge gates on the left side wall of Seeds preprocess case 1, is arranged in the lower section of No. two discharge gates
There are No. two pulp-collecting box 10, the left parts of No. three screening filter plates 7 correspond to and offer No. three discharges on the left side wall of Seeds preprocess case 1
Mouthful, No. three pulp-collecting box 11 are provided with below No. three discharge gates, in No. three underfaces for sieving filter plate 7, Seeds preprocess casees 1
Bottom wall on be additionally provided with fine seed discharge bucket 8, Electromagnetic Control valve 33 is installed on the fine seed discharge bucket 8,
The bottom end of fine seed discharge bucket 8 is connected with multiple seed transfer passages 34, and the bottom end of multiple seed transfer passages 34 is opened
Mouth is from left to right corresponding in turn at the position directly above that multiple breeding plate rails 2 are arranged in.
Kind is additionally provided at the position directly above of No.1 screening filter plate 5, on the top tank wall of corresponding Seeds preprocess case 3
Expect dispensing port 12, the body of rod top of the guiding vibration rod 13 is provided with anti-dropout convex edge 21, on the top of guiding vibration rod 13
Also adaptation cooperation is arranged a limit sliding sleeve 19 on the body of rod at position, and limit sliding sleeve 19 passes through horizontal strut 20, and to be fixed on seed pre-
In the side wall surface for the treatment of box 3.
It is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor at the inner cavity left wall face upper top position of right chamber 102, on the right side
A breeding production operation mouth is also provided at the inner cavity right wall top position of chamber 102, on the roof side of the breeding production operation mouth
It is hinged with rotation gear door 32, is additionally provided with light filling fluorescent tube 39 on conduit wall between every two seed transfer passage 34.
Filter plate 5, two are sieved by the way that No.1 will be had additional in the structure basis of the direct dispensing seed form of traditional form
Filter plate 6 and No. three screening filter plates 7 are sieved, after the kind material of impurity is put into from kind of a material dispensing port 12, starting small rotary electricity
Machine 18 is constantly rotated with moving cam wheel disc 16, and the scroll wheel 15 of top can carry out the upper of fine motion with action-oriented vibration rod 13
Lower vibration movement, since No.1 screening 5, No. two screening filter plates 6 of filter plate and No. three screening filter plates 7 just ride on the body of rod
Three filter screens of driving carry out the screening operation of slight wobble simultaneously, and the biggish impurity of worst particle falls into No.1 pulp-collecting box
In 9, the lesser impurity of poor particle is fallen into No. two pulp-collecting box 10, and medium seed is fallen into No. three pulp-collecting box 11, most carefully
Greasy seed is fallen on fine seed discharge bucket 8, smoothly equal downwards under being uniformly distributed of multiple seed transfer passages 34 immediately
It is even to imported on breeding plate rail 2, the purpose that subsequent cultivation is carried out with most fine most excellent seed, operation letter are realized well
Single rationally transmission effect is good, effectively cleans up impurity compared to the direct dispensing with traditional form, provides the foundation for good culture.
In entire crop seeds incubation, supervisor 30 is inhaled by drawing liquid under the action of being pressurized drawing liquid pump 29
Nutrient solution is taken advantage of a situation and is pumped upwards, the seed that nutrient solution is supplied in breeding plate rail 2 under the effect of jet head 31 uses, at this time
Liquid level constantly declines, and agricultural working personnel can be stored in tank 22 to nutrient solution by clear liquid adding tube 25 and nutrient solution is added, and seeks
Nutrient solution can enter in infusion extra heavy pipe 35 along U-shaped drain tubule 1, due to the effect of two buoyant spheres 29 in bottom, two buoyancy
Ball 29 can the liquid level of follower's reduction move down so that horizontal connection strut 28 and lifting catch bar 37 are slowly to moving down
It is dynamic, to drive position of the moving lifting piston 36 in ambulatory infusion extra heavy pipe 35 to change, due to several draining holes
38 be only in the tube body lower wall of infusion extra heavy pipe 35, and meeting during moving lifting piston 36 moves down is so that infusion
The cavity on 35 top of extra heavy pipe and draining hole being interconnected one by one, so that nutrient solution is discharged from draining hole 38
It goes out, is smoothly flowed into 101 bottom chamber of left chamber from the anti-hole for contradicting hole, so that 101 bottom chamber of left chamber
In liquid level slowly rise, realize entire automatic liquid-feeding purpose, in automatic liquid-feeding, two buoyant spheres 29 are moved up on the way,
Moving lifting piston 36 blocks draining hole 38 upwards realizes stopping working for liquid feeding, recycles so as to complete a liquid feeding,
Entire liquid feeding process does not need manually to guard, time saving and energy saving, realizes from the effect for storing liquid liquid feeding, it is more automatic to meet modernization
The further application demand of efficient agricultural breeding.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production, including breeding cabinet (1), which is characterized in that breeding machine
The internal chamber of case (1) separates the chamber at left chamber (101) and right chamber (102), in left chamber (101) by vertical partition panel
Nutrient solution storage tank (22), the tank body top of nutrient solution storage tank (22) are fixedly installed at indoor chamber left side wall apical position
It is provided on side wall clear liquid adding tube (25), clear liquid adding tube (25) stretches out the side wall setting of breeding cabinet (1), the nutrition
It is sealedly connected with U-shaped drain tubule (23) at the tank body right side wall bottom end outlet of liquid storage tank (22), U-shaped drain tubule (23)
The tube body other end is integrally attached in infusion extra heavy pipe (35), passes through support at the lateral wall top position of infusion extra heavy pipe (35)
Infusion extra heavy pipe (35) is fixed on the inner sidewall of left chamber (101) by frame (24), the square tube under the lateral wall of infusion extra heavy pipe (35)
Several draining holes (38) are uniformly provided on body, adaptation is provided with mobile rise in the tube cavity of infusion extra heavy pipe (35)
It drops piston (36), lifting catch bar (37) is fixedly installed on the cock body downside wall of moving lifting piston (36), lifting pushes
The bottom end hush panel that bar (37) slidably stretches out infusion extra heavy pipe (35) protrudes into left chamber (101), the lifting catch bar (37)
Body of rod bottom end be fixed at the body of rod center position of horizontal connection strut (28), the bar of the horizontal connection strut (28)
Body both ends are each provided with a buoyancy ball (29), on the top of buoyancy ball (29), the left wall face of corresponding vertical partition panel
Also level is fixedly installed a support mounting plate (27), and a pressurization drawing liquid is provided with above the support mounting plate (27)
It pumps (29), a drawing liquid is drawn from pressurization drawing liquid pump (29) and inhales supervisor (30), drawing liquid inhales supervisor (30) and extends downwardly into left chamber
(101) at bottom wall of inner cavity face position, drawing liquid inhales supervisor (30) and isolates two drawing liquids after the vertical partition panel of hermetically passing to the right
A jet head (31) is respectively installed in the end for inhaling two drawing liquid of branched pipe suction branched pipe, on the top wall surface of left chamber (101)
Energising power (26) are additionally provided with, it is pre- to be additionally provided with a seed at the top exterior walls face position directly above of right chamber (102)
Treatment box (3) is integrally fixedly installed screening mechanism mounting rack (4) on the cabinet right side downside wall of Seeds preprocess case (3),
It is provided with small rotary motor (18) on the right side wall of the screening mechanism mounting rack (4), the output of small rotary motor (18)
Axis is connected in the geometrical central axis of cam wheel disc (16) by anti-skidding feed belt (17), the geometry of the cam wheel disc (16)
Central axis is hinged on the bottom plate body of screening mechanism mounting rack (4), is provided with along side in the cam week of cam wheel disc (16)
Scroll wheel (15) has been hinged up guiding vibration rod (13) at the wheel body center of scroll wheel (15) and has protruded into Seeds preprocess case (3)
Inner cavity in, it is logical that the body of rod of guiding vibration rod (13) fits through the guiding opened up on the top-side panels of screening mechanism mounting rack (4)
Kong Zhong is further fixedly arranged on three vibration support plates (14) on the body of rod outer surface of guiding vibration rod (13) from top to bottom, and three
No.1 screening filter plate (5), No. two screening filter plates (6) and No. three screening filter plates are placed on the plate body of a vibration support plate (14)
(7), inclination is hinged on the plate body of No.1 screening filter plate (5), No. two screenings filter plate (6) and No. three screenings filter plate (7) to left down
On the cabinet left side wall of Seeds preprocess case (1), the top that No.1 screening filter plate (5) setting sieves filter plate (6) at No. two, No. two
The top that filter plate (6) setting sieves filter plate (7) at No. three is sieved, is uniformly provided on the plate body of No.1 screening filter plate (5) several
A No.1 sieving hole, No. two screening filter plate (6) plate bodys on be uniformly provided with several No. two sieving holes, No. three screening filter plates
(7) several No. three sieving holes are uniformly provided on plate body, the hole body diameter in No.1 sieving hole is greater than the hole in No. two sieving holes
Body diameter, the hole body diameter in No. two sieving holes are greater than the hole body diameter in No. three sieving holes, and No.1 sieves the left part pair of filter plate (5)
It answers and offers No.1 discharge gate on the left side wall of Seeds preprocess case (1), it is pre- that the left part of No. two screenings filter plate (6) corresponds to seed
No. two discharge gates are offered on the left side wall for the treatment of box (1), the left part of No. three screenings filter plate (7) corresponds to Seeds preprocess case
(1) No. three discharge gates are offered on left side wall, in No. three underfaces for sieving filter plate (7), the bottom wall of Seeds preprocess case (1)
On be additionally provided with fine seed discharge bucket (8), it is logical to be connected with multiple seeds conveyings in the bottom end that fine seed discharges bucket (8)
Road (34), the bottom end opening of multiple seed transfer passages (34), which is from left to right corresponding in turn to, to be arranged in multiple breeding plate rails (2)
At position directly above, at the position directly above of No.1 screening filter plate (5), on the top tank wall of corresponding Seeds preprocess case (3)
It is additionally provided with kind material dispensing port (12), also adaptation cooperation is arranged a limit on the body of rod at the apical position of guiding vibration rod (13)
Position sliding sleeve (19), limit sliding sleeve (19) is fixed in the side wall surface of Seeds preprocess case (3) by horizontal strut (20), in right chamber
It is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor at the inner cavity left wall face upper top position of room (102), is conveyed in every two seed
Light filling fluorescent tube (39) are additionally provided on conduit wall between channel (34).
2. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that buoyancy
The sphere of ball (29) is made of the lightweight plastic material that can be swum on liquid level.
3. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drawing liquid
Branched pipe is inhaled to be fixedly mounted on by vertical support frame on the top wall surface of right chamber (102).
4. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 3, which is characterized in that hydrojet
Breeding plate rail (2) direction that head (31) inclined (45) spends angle towards bottom is arranged.
5. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The body of rod top of guiding vibration rod (13) is provided with anti-dropout convex edge (21).
6. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one
No.1 pulp-collecting box (9) are provided with below number discharge gate.
7. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two
No. two pulp-collecting box (10) are provided with below number discharge gate.
8. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that three
No. three pulp-collecting box (11) are provided with below number discharge gate.
9. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Electromagnetic Control valve (33) are installed on fine seed discharge bucket (8).
10. a kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
A breeding production operation mouth is also provided at the inner cavity right wall top position of right chamber (102).
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CN201810679617.9A CN108990787A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production |
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Cited By (8)
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CN110337870A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-18 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | A kind of seed fetching equipment of circle seed |
CN110810231A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-21 | 徐文博 | Agricultural seed breeding device |
CN111299141A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-19 | 郑文康 | Granule seed screening plant |
CN112704247A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-27 | 东台捷尔银杏科技有限公司 | Ginkgo fruit belt cleaning device |
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CN110337870A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-18 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | A kind of seed fetching equipment of circle seed |
CN110337870B (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2024-04-12 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | Seed taking device for round seeds |
CN114423280B (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2023-02-03 | Mjnn有限责任公司 | Crop production systems and associated methods for controlled environment agriculture |
CN114423280A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2022-04-29 | Mjnn有限责任公司 | Crop production systems for controlled environment agriculture and associated methods |
CN110810231A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-21 | 徐文博 | Agricultural seed breeding device |
CN111299141A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-19 | 郑文康 | Granule seed screening plant |
CN112704247A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-27 | 东台捷尔银杏科技有限公司 | Ginkgo fruit belt cleaning device |
CN113465972A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-10-01 | 中鼎检测技术(天津)有限公司 | Quality detection sampling system and method for agricultural products for sale and collection |
CN113465972B (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2023-03-14 | 深圳市中鼎检测技术有限公司 | Quality detection sampling system and method for agricultural products for sale and collection |
CN116514613A (en) * | 2023-04-25 | 2023-08-01 | 浙江永联民爆器材有限公司 | System and method for preparing porous granular ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive by utilizing secondary oil |
CN116514613B (en) * | 2023-04-25 | 2024-04-19 | 浙江永联民爆器材有限公司 | System and method for preparing porous granular ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive by utilizing secondary oil |
CN117862035A (en) * | 2024-03-13 | 2024-04-12 | 民勤县全盛永泰农业有限公司 | Seed grading plant is used in choice of crops seed |
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Application publication date: 20181214 |