CN110810231A - Agricultural seed breeding device - Google Patents

Agricultural seed breeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110810231A
CN110810231A CN201911278209.3A CN201911278209A CN110810231A CN 110810231 A CN110810231 A CN 110810231A CN 201911278209 A CN201911278209 A CN 201911278209A CN 110810231 A CN110810231 A CN 110810231A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
cultivation
cam
wall
rod
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Pending
Application number
CN201911278209.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐文博
范晓兵
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201911278209.3A priority Critical patent/CN110810231A/en
Publication of CN110810231A publication Critical patent/CN110810231A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of seed cultivation, in particular to an agricultural seed cultivation device, which comprises a cultivation box, wherein a partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cultivation box along the vertical direction, a first cultivation plate and a second cultivation plate which are positioned on the inner wall of the bottom of the cultivation box are respectively arranged on two sides of the partition plate, an electric rotating machine is fixedly arranged on one side of the cultivation box, an output shaft of the electric rotating machine extends into the cultivation box and is fixedly provided with a rotating disc, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the rotating disc, a roller wheel is arranged on one side of the cam and is contacted with the cam, connecting round rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the roller wheel, the connecting round rods are rotatably arranged on the inner wall, rotating rings are sleeved on the two connecting round rods, and first connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the two rotating rings, the agricultural seed cultivation device has the advantages of reasonable structural design, can be widely popularized and used.

Description

Agricultural seed breeding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, in particular to an agricultural seed cultivation device.
Background
The propagules characteristic of seeds, gymnosperms and angiosperms, which are formed by the pollination of ovules. The seeds generally consist of 3 parts of a seed coat, an embryo and an endosperm, and some mature seeds of plants only comprise two parts of the seed coat and the embryo. The formation of seeds allows the young sporozoite ovules to be protected maternal and to be nourished sufficiently like a mammalian fetus. Seeds also have various structures suitable for spreading or resisting adverse conditions, creating good conditions for the ethnic continuation of plants.
At present, the seeds needed in agricultural production must be cultivated, however, due to the difference of the sizes of the seeds, the growth conditions needed in the cultivation process are different, and the sizes of the seeds need to be classified before cultivation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an agricultural seed cultivation device comprises a cultivation box, wherein a partition plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the cultivation box in the vertical direction, a first cultivation plate and a second cultivation plate which are located on the inner wall of the bottom of the cultivation box are installed on two sides of the partition plate respectively, an electric rotating machine is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box, an output shaft of the electric rotating machine extends into the cultivation box and is fixedly provided with a turntable, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the turntable, a roller is arranged on one side of the cam and is in contact with the cam, and connecting round rods are fixedly installed on two sides of the roller;
connect the pole and rotate the inner wall of installing, all cup jointed the swivel on two connect the pole, and equal fixed mounting has the head rod on two swivel, and fixed mounting has same connecting plate on two head rods, fixed mounting has the push rod on one side that the cam was kept away from to the connecting plate, the top fixed mounting of artificial containers has feed hopper, and feed hopper's bottom extends to the artificial containers in, fixed mounting has the fixed plate on the top inner wall of artificial containers, the fixed plate is located between feed hopper and the connecting plate, and one side of fixed plate has seted up the slide opening.
Preferably, the one end of push rod is run through, and fixed mounting has the screening board, has cup jointed compression spring on the push rod, and the one end fixed mounting of spring is on the connecting plate, and other end fixed mounting is on the fixed plate, and the screening board is the hang plate, and the top fixed mounting of screening board has the receiving funnel, and the receiving funnel is located feed hopper under, and the bottom fixed mounting of screening board has the screen cloth.
Preferably, the first baffles are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the screening plate, the rotating rod is mounted between the two first baffles, and the second baffle is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating rod.
Preferably, a dust cover is arranged above the cam, one end of the dust cover is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the incubator, and the other end of the dust cover is fixedly connected with the fixing plate.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the incubator are respectively and fixedly provided with a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the first supporting rod is positioned above the first cultivation plate, the second supporting rod is positioned between the second cultivation plate and the cam, and the bottoms of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are respectively and fixedly provided with a fluorescent lamp.
In the invention, the one has the beneficial effects that:
this use is novel, through: incubator, a separation plate, first artificial board, the second artificial board, first branch, the fluorescent lamp, second branch, the screening plate, the screen cloth, receive the funnel, feed hopper, the fixed plate, electronic commentaries on classics machine, first baffle, the bull stick, the carousel, the cam, compression spring, the slide opening, the dust cover, the gyro wheel, connect the pole, the swivel becket, the head rod, the connecting plate, the push rod, the cooperation of second baffle is used, when can starting electronic commentaries on classics machine, pour the seed into feed hopper, the cam has rocked about thereupon the screening plate, the seed has arrived the screening under the effect of screening net, the great first artificial board that has fallen of volume, the less second artificial board that has fallen of volume, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, convenient to use, can generally use widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an agricultural seed culture apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a screening plate of an agricultural seed cultivation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of an agricultural seed growing apparatus A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of an agricultural seed cultivating apparatus B according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of an agricultural seed growing apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a breeding box 1, a partition plate 2, a first breeding plate 3, a second breeding plate 4, a first supporting rod 5, a fluorescent lamp 6, a second supporting rod 7, a screening plate 8, a screen 9, a receiving funnel 10, a feeding funnel 11, a fixing plate 12, an electric rotating machine 13, a first baffle 14, a rotating rod 15, a rotating disk 16, a cam 17, a compression spring 18, a sliding hole 19, a dust cover 20, a roller 21, a connecting round rod 22, a rotating ring 23, a first connecting rod 24, a connecting plate 25, a push rod 26 and a second baffle 27.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, an agricultural seed cultivation device comprises a cultivation box 1, a partition plate 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the cultivation box 1 along the vertical direction, a first cultivation plate 3 and a second cultivation plate 4 which are located on the inner wall of the bottom of the cultivation box 1 are respectively installed on two sides of the partition plate 2, an electric rotator 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box 1, an output shaft of the electric rotator 13 extends into the cultivation box 1 and is fixedly installed with a turntable 16, a cam 17 is fixedly sleeved on the turntable 16, a roller 21 is arranged on one side of the cam 17, the roller 21 is in contact with the cam 17, and connecting round rods 22 are fixedly installed on two sides of the roller 21;
connect round bar 22 and rotate and install on 1's inner wall, two connect and all cup jointed the rotating ring 23 on the round bar 22, and equal fixed mounting has head rod 24 on two rotating ring 23, fixed mounting has same connecting plate 25 on two head rod 24, fixed mounting has push rod 26 on one side of cam 17 is kept away from to connecting plate 25, the top fixed mounting of artificial containers 1 has feed hopper 11, feed hopper 11's bottom extends to in artificial containers 1, fixed mounting has fixed plate 12 on artificial containers 1's the top inner wall, fixed plate 12 is located between feed hopper 11 and the connecting plate 25, and one side of fixed plate 12 has seted up slide opening 19.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-5, in the present invention, one end of a push rod 26 penetrates 19 and is fixedly installed with a screening plate 8, a compression spring 18 is sleeved on the push rod 26, one end of the spring 18 is fixedly installed on a connecting plate 25, the other end is fixedly installed on a fixing plate 12, the screening plate 8 is an inclined plate, a receiving funnel 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the screening plate 8, the receiving funnel 10 is located right below a feeding funnel 11, a screen 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the screening plate 8, and the screen 9 is used for screening individual small seeds.
In the invention, the two sides of the screening plate 8 are both fixedly provided with the first baffle plates 14, the rotating rod 15 is arranged between the two first baffle plates 14, the bottom of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly provided with the second baffle plate 27, and the second baffle plate 27 is used for preventing seeds from instantly falling.
In the present invention, a dust cover 20 is provided above the cam 17, one end of the dust cover 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cultivation box 1, the other end of the dust cover 20 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 12, and the dust cover 20 is used to prevent dust from falling onto the cam 17 and other devices.
According to the invention, the inner walls of two sides of the incubator 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with the first supporting rod 5 and the second supporting rod 7, the first supporting rod 5 is positioned above the first cultivating plate 3, the second supporting rod 7 is positioned between the second cultivating plate 4 and the cam 17, the bottoms of the first supporting rod 5 and the second supporting rod 7 are respectively and fixedly provided with the fluorescent lamp 6, and the fluorescent lamp is used for providing a light source for the growth process of seeds.
When in use, the electric rotating machine 13 is started to pour seeds into the feeding funnel 11, then the receiving funnel 10 enters the screening plate 8, at the moment, the electric rotating machine 13 drives the rotating disc 16 to rotate, the rotating disc 16 drives the cam 17 to rotate, and then the rolling wheel 22 is driven to roll on the cam 17, then the connecting plate 25 drives the push rod 26 to move left and right in the slide hole 19, and then the screening plate 8 is driven to shake left and right, because the screening net 9 is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate 8, the seeds with small volume are screened and dropped on the second cultivation plate 4 in the screening net 9, the seeds with larger volume are dropped on the first cultivation plate 3, then the electric rotating machine 13 is closed, the whole screening device is restored to the original state due to the action of the compression spring 18, then the fluorescent lamp 6 is opened and the culture solution is poured, and then the agricultural seed cultivation device can be cultivated, has the advantages of reasonable structural design, convenient use and the like, and can be widely popularized and used.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The agricultural seed cultivation device comprises an incubator (1), and is characterized in that a partition plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the incubator (1) along the vertical direction, a first cultivation plate (3) and a second cultivation plate (4) which are located on the inner wall of the bottom of the incubator (1) are respectively mounted on two sides of the partition plate (2), an electric rotating machine (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the incubator (1), an output shaft of the electric rotating machine (13) extends into the incubator (1) and is fixedly provided with a turntable (16), a cam (17) is fixedly sleeved on the turntable (16), an idler wheel (21) is arranged on one side of the cam (17), the idler wheel (21) is in contact with the cam (17), and connecting round rods (22) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the idler wheel (21);
connect round bar (22) and rotate and install on the inner wall of (1), all cup jointed swivel becket (23) on two connect round bar (22), and equal fixed mounting has head rod 24 on two swivel becket (23), and fixed mounting has same connecting plate (25) on two head rod 24, fixed mounting has push rod (26) on one side of cam (17) is kept away from in connecting plate (25), the top fixed mounting of artificial containers (1) has feed hopper (11), and the bottom of feed hopper (11) extends to in artificial containers (1), fixed mounting has fixed plate (12) on the top inner wall of artificial containers (1), fixed plate (12) are located between feed hopper (11) and connecting plate (25), and one side of fixed plate (12) has seted up slide opening (19).
2. An agricultural seed breeding device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the push rod (26) penetrates through (19) and is fixedly mounted with the screening plate (8), the push rod (26) is sleeved with the compression spring (18), one end of the spring (18) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (25), the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (12), the screening plate (8) is an inclined plate, the top of the screening plate (8) is fixedly mounted with the receiving funnel (10), the receiving funnel (10) is located right below the feeding funnel (11), and the bottom of the screening plate (8) is fixedly mounted with the screen (9).
3. An agricultural seed culture apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the screening plate (8) is fixedly provided with a first baffle plate (14) at both sides, a rotating rod (15) is arranged between the two first baffle plates (14), and a second baffle plate (27) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod (15).
4. An agricultural seed culture apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a dust cover (20) is provided above the cam (17), one end of the dust cover (20) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the incubator (1), and the other end of the dust cover (20) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (12).
5. An agricultural seed cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the cultivation box (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first supporting rod (5) and a second supporting rod (7), the first supporting rod (5) is positioned above the first cultivation plate (3), the second supporting rod (7) is positioned between the second cultivation plate (4) and the cam (17), and the bottoms of the first supporting rod (5) and the second supporting rod (7) are both fixedly provided with fluorescent lamps (6).
CN201911278209.3A 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Agricultural seed breeding device Pending CN110810231A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911278209.3A CN110810231A (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Agricultural seed breeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911278209.3A CN110810231A (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Agricultural seed breeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110810231A true CN110810231A (en) 2020-02-21

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ID=69545194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911278209.3A Pending CN110810231A (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Agricultural seed breeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110810231A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201667800U (en) * 2010-06-11 2010-12-15 辽宁联达种业有限责任公司 Intelligent seed processing equipment in three-dimensional arrangement
CN105874968A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-24 安徽农业大学 Automatic seedling raising machine and seedling raising method for kiwifruit seeds
CN206716455U (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-08 叶建龙 A kind of agricultural uses seed screening plant
CN107711484A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 黄林海 A kind of wheat-soaking device with classification
CN207427757U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-01 江西国穗种业有限公司 A kind of seedling culture system for rice selection and breeding
CN108990787A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-12-14 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 A kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production
CN109174607A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-11 芜湖禧来旺农业科技有限公司 Screening installation is used in a kind of processing of horseshoe
CN109731783A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-05-10 肥西县堰丰农业农民专业合作社 A kind of agri-foodstuffs screening installation
CN208928591U (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-06-04 邯圣种业股份有限公司 A kind of agricultural seed impurity elimination drying device
CN110252645A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-20 徐州万佳机电设备制造有限公司 The agricultural machinery of elite seed is screened in a kind of agricultural planting

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201667800U (en) * 2010-06-11 2010-12-15 辽宁联达种业有限责任公司 Intelligent seed processing equipment in three-dimensional arrangement
CN105874968A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-24 安徽农业大学 Automatic seedling raising machine and seedling raising method for kiwifruit seeds
CN206716455U (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-08 叶建龙 A kind of agricultural uses seed screening plant
CN107711484A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 黄林海 A kind of wheat-soaking device with classification
CN207427757U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-01 江西国穗种业有限公司 A kind of seedling culture system for rice selection and breeding
CN108990787A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-12-14 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 A kind of agricultural breeding system of applicable industryization batch production
CN109174607A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-11 芜湖禧来旺农业科技有限公司 Screening installation is used in a kind of processing of horseshoe
CN208928591U (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-06-04 邯圣种业股份有限公司 A kind of agricultural seed impurity elimination drying device
CN109731783A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-05-10 肥西县堰丰农业农民专业合作社 A kind of agri-foodstuffs screening installation
CN110252645A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-20 徐州万佳机电设备制造有限公司 The agricultural machinery of elite seed is screened in a kind of agricultural planting

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Application publication date: 20200221