CN111108935A - Camellia oleifera tree is planted and is used branch grafting device - Google Patents

Camellia oleifera tree is planted and is used branch grafting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111108935A
CN111108935A CN201811278970.2A CN201811278970A CN111108935A CN 111108935 A CN111108935 A CN 111108935A CN 201811278970 A CN201811278970 A CN 201811278970A CN 111108935 A CN111108935 A CN 111108935A
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China
Prior art keywords
branch
grafting
arc
square
branches
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811278970.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄金强
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Xiaochang Shixiu Jinyuan Oil Tea Planting Professional Cooperative
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Xiaochang Shixiu Jinyuan Oil Tea Planting Professional Cooperative
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Application filed by Xiaochang Shixiu Jinyuan Oil Tea Planting Professional Cooperative filed Critical Xiaochang Shixiu Jinyuan Oil Tea Planting Professional Cooperative
Priority to CN201811278970.2A priority Critical patent/CN111108935A/en
Publication of CN111108935A publication Critical patent/CN111108935A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/30Grafting
    • A01G2/38Holding; Ligating

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a branch grafting device for planting camellia oleifera trees, which comprises a camellia oleifera tree body, wherein a plurality of first branches grow on the top of the camellia oleifera tree, first grafting branches are embedded at the top ends of the first branches, a fixing device is sleeved at the joint of the first branches and the first grafting branches, and the fixing device consists of a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate. According to the invention, when the first grafting branch is fixed, the arc-shaped clamping plate can be better enabled to wrap the first grafting branch through the elastic force of the first spring and the elastic force of the second spring, so that the first grafting branch can be well fixed, and meanwhile, when the first grafting branch grows to be thick, the first grafting branch can be better grown through the extensibility of the first spring and the second spring, and the first grafting branch can be better prevented from falling off due to the blowing of wind.

Description

Camellia oleifera tree is planted and is used branch grafting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil-tea trees, in particular to a branch grafting device for planting oil-tea trees.
Background
Tea-oil camellia, alias, tea tree, tea oil tree, white flower tea, tea-oil camellia belongs to the tea family, evergreen little arbor, because its seed can extract oil and supply edible, so the name, tea oil is clear and delicious, nutritious, resistant to store, it is high-quality edible oil, also can be used for industry as lubricating oil, antirust oil, tea cake is both pesticide, but also fertilizer, can improve farmland holding capacity and prevent and cure the paddy field pest, the peel is the raw materials of carrying the tannin extract, when planting to the tea-oil camellia tree, can carry out the grafting to the branch, need to use the branch grafting device.
The existing oil tea tree grafting device is directly embedded in the oil tea tree branches through grafting branches, due to blowing of wind, the grafted branches are easy to fall off, grafting failure is caused, workload of a grower can be wasted, meanwhile, when the grafted branches are fixed, other fixing devices such as adhesive tapes are wound, when the grafted branches are fixed, the grafted branches cannot grow well, and accordingly the survival rate of the grafted branches is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a branch grafting device for planting camellia oleifera trees.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a branch grafting device for planting oil-tea trees comprises an oil-tea tree body, wherein a plurality of first branches grow at the top of the oil-tea tree body, first grafting branches are embedded at the top ends of the first branches, a fixing device is sleeved at the joint of the first branches and the first grafting branches and consists of a first arc plate and a second arc plate, fixed blocks are welded at the edges of the upper end and the lower end of the outer surface of one side of the first arc plate and the second arc plate, a circular ring is welded at the outer surface of one side of the fixed blocks, a drag hook is connected with the inner surface wall of the circular ring in a clamping manner, the drag hook is provided with eight groups, the groups are divided into four groups, a first spring is welded between a group of two drag hooks, T-shaped rods are welded at the edges of the upper end and the lower end of the inner surface wall of one side of the first arc plate and the second arc plate, a second spring is welded at the, and an arc-shaped clamping plate is welded at one end of the second spring.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer surface of tea-oil camellia body is close to top edge and grows to have a plurality of second branches, the surface cover of second branch is equipped with square piece, the round hole has been seted up along the horizontal direction to one side surface of square piece, and the interior table wall of round hole inlays with the surface slip of second branch and establishes.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a second grafting branch is embedded in the center of the top of the second branch along the vertical direction, and the top end of the second grafting branch extends to the outside of the square block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top of square piece is close to four corners and all welds and has the bracing piece, the bracing piece is provided with four altogether, and the top welding of four bracing pieces has square frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inside surface wall of square frame's both sides has all seted up the spout along horizontal central line, the inside surface wall slip of spout inlays and is equipped with the slider, the slider is provided with four altogether, and divide into two sets ofly, and the outer surface welding of one side of a set of two sliders has branch.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer surface cover of branch is equipped with the square, the welding of one side surface center department of square has the quarter butt, the welding of the one end of quarter butt has the semicircle crown plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the square frame is characterized in that connecting blocks are welded at the centers of the outer surfaces of two sides of the square frame, a threaded hole is formed in the outer surface of one side of each connecting block along the horizontal center line, a screw rod is connected to the inner surface wall of the threaded hole in a threaded mode, and one end of the screw rod is embedded into the outer surface of the other side of the square in a sliding mode.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1: according to the invention, when the first grafting branch is fixed, the arc-shaped clamping plate can be better enabled to wrap the first grafting branch through the elastic force of the first spring and the elastic force of the second spring, so that the first grafting branch can be well fixed, and meanwhile, when the first grafting branch grows to be thick, the first grafting branch can be better grown through the extensibility of the first spring and the second spring, and the first grafting branch can be better prevented from falling off due to the blowing of wind.
2: according to the invention, when the second grafting branch is fixed, the screw rod is moved by rotating the screw rod, so that the support rod can be better driven to move, the semicircular plate can better fix the second grafting branch, the second grafting branch can be more stable in growth, and the survival rate of the second grafting branch is increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a branch grafting device for planting camellia oleifera trees, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a fixing device of a branch grafting device for planting camellia oleifera trees, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of a square frame part of the branch grafting device for planting the camellia oleifera trees.
In the figure: 1. first grafting branches; 2. a fixing device; 3. a first branch; 4. second grafting branches; 5. a square frame; 6. a support bar; 7. a square block; 8. a circular hole; 9. a second branch; 10. a camellia oleifera tree body; 11. a T-shaped rod; 12. a second spring; 13. a first arc-shaped plate; 14. an arc-shaped clamping plate; 15. a fixed block; 16. a circular ring; 17. pulling a hook; 18. a first spring; 19. a second arc-shaped plate; 20. a screw rod; 21. a threaded hole; 22. connecting blocks; 23. a slider; 24. a square block; 25. a semicircular ring plate; 26. a chute; 27. a short bar; 28. a support rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a branch grafting device for planting oil tea trees comprises an oil tea tree body 10, a plurality of first branches 3 grow on the top of the oil tea tree body 10, first grafting branches 1 are embedded at the top ends of the first branches 3, a fixing device 2 is sleeved at the joint of the first branches 3 and the first grafting branches 1, the fixing device 2 consists of a first arc-shaped plate 13 and a second arc-shaped plate 19, fixing blocks 15 are welded on the outer surfaces, close to the upper and lower edges, of one sides of the first arc-shaped plate 13 and the second arc-shaped plate 19, a circular ring 16 is welded on the outer surface of one side of the fixing block 15, inner surface walls of the circular ring 16 are connected with drag hooks 17 in a clamping manner, the drag hooks 17 are provided with eight groups which are divided into four groups, a first spring 18 is welded between a group of two drag hooks 17, T-shaped rods 11 are welded on the inner surface walls, close to the upper and lower edges, of one sides of the first arc-shaped plate 13 and the second arc-, an arc-shaped clamping plate 14 is welded at one end of the second spring 12, when the first grafting branch 1 is fixed, the arc-shaped clamping plate 14 can be better made to wrap the first grafting branch 1 through the elastic force of the first spring 18 and the elastic force of the second spring 12, so that the first grafting branch 1 can be well fixed, meanwhile, when the first grafting branch 1 grows thicker, the first grafting branch 1 can be better made to grow through the extensibility of the first spring 18 and the second spring 12, meanwhile, the first grafting branch 1 can be better prevented from falling off due to the blowing of wind, when the second grafting branch 4 is fixed, the lead screw 20 can be moved by rotating the lead screw 20, so that the supporting rod 28 can be better driven to move, the semicircular ring plate 25 can be better used for fixing the second grafting branch 4, so that the growth of the second grafting branch 4 can be more stable and the survival rate of the second grafting branch 4 can be increased.
A plurality of second branches 9 grow on the outer surface of the camellia oleifera tree body 10 close to the top edge, square blocks 7 are sleeved on the outer surface of each second branch 9, round holes 8 are formed in the outer surface of one side of each square block 7 along the horizontal direction, the inner surface walls of the round holes 8 are embedded with the outer surfaces of the second branches 9 in a sliding mode, the square blocks 7 can be better sleeved on the outer surfaces of the second branches 9, second grafting branches 4 are embedded in the centers of the tops of the second branches 9 along the vertical direction, the top ends of the second grafting branches 4 extend to the outer portions of the square blocks 7, supporting rods 6 are welded on the tops of the square blocks 7 close to four corners, the supporting rods 6 are provided with four supporting rods, square frames 5 are welded on the top ends of the four supporting rods 6, sliding grooves 26 are formed in the inner surface walls on two sides of the square frames 5 along the horizontal central line, sliding blocks 23 are embedded in the inner surface walls of the sliding grooves 26 in, thereby can be better fix second grafting branch 4, slider 23 is provided with four altogether, and divide into two sets ofly, one side outer surface welding of a set of two sliders 23 has branch 28, the surface cover of branch 28 is equipped with square 24, one side outer surface center department welding of square 24 has quarter butt 27, quarter butt 27's one end welding has semicircle ring plate 25, connecting block 22 has all been welded in the both sides outer surface center department of square frame 5, threaded hole 21 has been seted up along horizontal central line to one side surface of connecting block 22, threaded hole 21's interior table wall threaded connection has lead screw 20, and the one end of lead screw 20 inlays with the opposite side surface slip of square 24 and establishes, rotation lead screw 20 that can be better makes semicircle ring plate 25 remove.
The working principle is as follows: when a planter fixes a first grafting branch 1, the fixing device 2 is sleeved at the joint of the first branch 3 and the first grafting branch 1, the first arc-shaped plate 13 and the second arc-shaped plate 19 move relatively through the restoring force of the first spring 18, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 14 can be better attached to the outer surface of the first grafting branch 1, the arc-shaped clamping plate 14 is extruded through the elasticity of the second spring 12, so that the first grafting branch 1 can be better fixed, the screw rod 20 moves by rotating the screw rod 20, so that the supporting rod 28 can be better moved, the supporting rod 28 drives the semicircular plate 25 to move, so that the second grafting branch 4 can be better fixed, the first grafting branch 1 and the second grafting branch 4 are fixed, so that the grafted branches can better grow stably, thereby the survival rate of the grafted branches can be better improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a tea-oil tree is planted and is used branch grafting device, includes tea-oil tree body (10), its characterized in that: the top growth of tea-oil camellia body (10) has a plurality of first branches (3), the top of first branch (3) is inlayed and is equipped with first grafting branch (1), the junction cover of first branch (3) and first grafting branch (1) is equipped with fixing device (2), fixing device (2) comprise first arc (13) and second arc (19), one side surface of first arc (13) and second arc (19) is close to upper and lower both ends edge and all has welded fixed block (15), one side surface welding of fixed block (15) has ring (16), the interior table wall block of ring (16) is connected with drag hook (17), drag hook (17) are provided with eight altogether, divide into four groups altogether, and the welding has first spring (18) between a set of two drag hooks (17), the interior table wall of one side of first arc (13) and second arc (19) is close to upper and lower both sides edge and all has T type pole(s) (welding) 11) The outer surface of one side of the T-shaped rod (11) is welded with a second spring (12), and one end of the second spring (12) is welded with an arc-shaped clamping plate (14).
2. The branch grafting device for planting the camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of tea-oil camellia tree body (10) is close to top edge and grows and has a plurality of second branches (9), the surface cover of second branch (9) is equipped with square piece (7), round hole (8) have been seted up along the horizontal direction to one side surface of square piece (7), and the interior table wall of round hole (8) inlays with the surface slide of second branch (9) and establishes.
3. The branch grafting device for planting the camellia oleifera according to claim 2, wherein: the second grafting branch (4) is embedded in the center of the top of the second branch (9) along the vertical direction, and the top end of the second grafting branch (4) extends to the outside of the square block (7).
4. The branch grafting device for planting the camellia oleifera according to claim 2, wherein: the top of square piece (7) is close to four corners and all has welded bracing piece (6), bracing piece (6) are provided with four altogether, and the top welding of four bracing pieces (6) has square frame (5).
5. The branch grafting device for planting the camellia oleifera according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a square frame, including square frame (5), the interior table wall of both sides of square frame (5) has all seted up spout (26) along horizontal central line, the interior table wall slip of spout (26) is inlayed and is equipped with slider (23), slider (23) are provided with four altogether, and divide into two sets ofly, and one side outer surface welding of a set of two sliders (23) has branch (28).
6. The branch grafting device for planting the camellia oleifera according to claim 5, wherein: the surface cover of branch (28) is equipped with square (24), one side surface center department welding of square (24) has quarter butt (27), the one end welding of quarter butt (27) has semicircle crown plate (25).
7. The branch grafting device for planting the camellia oleifera according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a square frame, including square frame (5), connecting block (22) all weld in the both sides surface center department of square frame (5), threaded hole (21) have been seted up along horizontal central line to one side surface of connecting block (22), the interior table wall threaded connection of threaded hole (21) has lead screw (20), and the opposite side surface slip of the one end of lead screw (20) and square (24) is inlayed and is established.
CN201811278970.2A 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Camellia oleifera tree is planted and is used branch grafting device Withdrawn CN111108935A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811278970.2A CN111108935A (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Camellia oleifera tree is planted and is used branch grafting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811278970.2A CN111108935A (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Camellia oleifera tree is planted and is used branch grafting device

Publications (1)

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CN111108935A true CN111108935A (en) 2020-05-08

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CN201811278970.2A Withdrawn CN111108935A (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Camellia oleifera tree is planted and is used branch grafting device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112889509A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-04 王曦 Grafting fixing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112889509A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-04 王曦 Grafting fixing device

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