CN210406399U

CN210406399U - Forestry is planted and is cultivateed big-arch shelter with seedling

Info

Publication number: CN210406399U
Application number: CN201921311363.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵鹏舟; 王福龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-12
Filing date: 2019-08-12
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter technical field is planted in forestry, this seedling culture big-arch shelter is used in forestry planting, including the axis of rotation, the one end fixed mounting that the shaft coupling was kept away from to the axis of rotation has the drive connecting rod, the one end fixed mounting that the axis of rotation was kept away from to the drive connecting rod has the slider, the tensile pole of one end fixedly connected with of drive connecting rod is kept away from to the slider, the middle part fixedly connected with protection cloth of tensile pole, the one end that tensile pole was kept away from to the protection cloth is rotated and is connected with the rolling. The utility model has the advantages that: this seedling cultivation big-arch shelter for forestry is planted slides through driving motor drive slider, drives protection cloth and extends the crimple to realize adjusting natural environment and to cultivateing the influence of big-arch shelter internal environment, can completely cut off root of seedling through fixed fixture block and regulation fixture block, make root of seedling keep nutrient composition more easily and do not run off, simultaneously, can restrict the growth of other species of separation, be favorable to the cultivation of seedling.

Description

Forestry is planted and is cultivateed big-arch shelter with seedling

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter technique, especially a forestry are planted and are used seedling culture big-arch shelter are planted in forestry.

Background

The greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouse is more extensive along with the development of production. The current greenhouse is used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like; the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish breeding, fry breeding and the like. The greenhouse has the advantages of reasonable structure, firmness, durability, convenient loading and unloading, easy land replacement, but has a plurality of problems in the development process, such as unreasonable structure, nonstandard specification, difficult material collection, more material consumption, low construction quality and the like, the deformation, collapse, greenhouse body running and other accidents are often caused in the production process, the air flow and exchange in the greenhouse are limited due to the film covering, under the conditions of tall trees and luxuriant branches and leaves, the carbon dioxide concentration change in the air in the greenhouse is violent, the growth of the trees is not facilitated, meanwhile, the photosynthesis is required in the growth process of the trees, the greenhouse film of the greenhouse can isolate light, the trees cannot effectively carry out photosynthesis, the cultivation of the trees, on the other hand, weeds or other plants can often grow in the soil in the cultivation process of the trees, and the nutritional ingredients for the cultivation of the trees are captured, and the removal of these harmful plants takes a lot of time, which brings a great labor burden to the cultivators.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a forestry is planted and is used seedling culture big-arch shelter.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting comprises a culture greenhouse frame and a seedling culture frame, wherein the top of the culture greenhouse frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting frame, a shaft coupler is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor, one end of the shaft coupler, which is far away from the driving motor, is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the shaft coupler, is fixedly mounted with a driving connecting rod, one end of the driving connecting rod, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with a stretching rod, the middle of the stretching rod is fixedly connected with a protective cloth, one end of the protective cloth, which is far away from the stretching rod, is rotatably connected with a winding shaft, two ends of the winding shaft are fixedly connected with coil springs, the bottom of the seedling culture frame is fixedly connected with, the fixed fixture block of top fixedly connected with of seedling culture frame, the top swing joint of seedling culture frame has the regulation fixture block, the one side fixedly connected with spring of regulation fixture block, the regulation fixture block is close to the spacing spring of one end fixedly connected with of seedling culture frame, the one end fixedly connected with stopper of regulation fixture block is kept away from to spacing spring.

Optionally, the top of cultivateing the big-arch shelter frame is provided with curved shed roof, cultivate the arc spout of big-arch shelter frame arc shed roof both sides offered with slider looks adaptation at the top, the bottom of cultivateing big-arch shelter frame arc shed roof is provided with a supporting beam, cultivate the groove of big-arch shelter frame supporting beam's top offered with mounting bracket looks adaptation.

Optionally, driving motor and shaft coupling pass through the key-type connection, shaft coupling and axis of rotation pass through the key-type connection, axis of rotation and drive connecting rod pass through the key-type connection.

Optionally, the one end of slider is provided with the push rod with drive connecting rod looks adaptation, the slider passes through push rod and drive connecting rod key-type connection, the fixture block with cultivateing big-arch shelter frame looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of slider, the slider passes through spout fixture block looks joint with cultivateing big-arch shelter frame, the slider is kept away from one side of push rod and is seted up and stretch the hole groove of pole looks adaptation.

Optionally, there are two slide blocks, the stretching rod is located between the two slide blocks, and the length of the stretching rod is matched with the distance between the two slide blocks.

Optionally, a fixed slot hole is formed in one side of the top of the cultivation greenhouse frame, the diameter of the winding shaft is smaller than the diameter of the fixed slot hole of the cultivation greenhouse frame, the inner diameter of the coil spring is matched with the diameter of the winding shaft, and the outer diameter of the coil spring is matched with the diameter of the fixed slot hole of the cultivation greenhouse frame.

Optionally, the seedling culture frame comprises the support of two symmetries, the bottom that the culture tube is located the inside one side of seedling culture frame, a plurality of liquid outlet hole that the interval is the same is seted up to one side of culture tube.

Optionally, the empty groove with fixed fixture block looks adaptation is seted up on the inside top of seedling culture frame, fixed fixture block has a plurality of, a plurality of fixed fixture block equidistant distribution is in the hole inslot of seedling culture frame.

Optionally, a groove matched with the adjusting fixture block is formed in one side of the fixing fixture block, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the other side of the fixing fixture block, one side, close to the fixing fixture block, of the adjusting fixture block is fixedly connected with the spring, and the arc-shaped groove matched with the fixing fixture block is formed in the other side of the adjusting fixture block.

Optionally, a groove matched with the limiting block is formed in the top of one side of the seedling culture frame, a groove matched with the limiting block is formed in one side of the adjusting clamping block, and a slotted hole matched with the limiting spring is formed in one side of the limiting block.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. according to the seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting, the driving motor drives the sliding block to slide and drives the protective cloth to stretch and curl, so that the influence of the natural environment on the environment in the culture greenhouse is adjusted; the driving motor rotates and drives the shaft coupling through the connecting key and rotates, the shaft coupling makes the axis of rotation rotate through the connecting key, the axis of rotation makes the drive connecting rod rotate through the connecting key, the drive connecting rod makes the slider slide along the spout of cultivateing big-arch shelter frame top through the push rod, the slider slides and drives the tensile protection cloth of tensile pole, make the protection cloth can cover completely with the top of cultivateing the big-arch shelter, thereby isolated external environment is to the inside influence of big-arch shelter, the same reason, make driving motor reversal, the slider backsliding, do not have the effort to the protection cloth, the wind spring gyration drives the rolling axle and will protect the rolling of cloth, make the big-arch shelter inside can exchange with the external environment, be convenient for the interior seedling of big-arch shelter to carry out photosynthesis, be favorable to the cultivation of seedling, and.

2. According to the seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting, the fixing clamping block and the adjusting clamping block can support seedlings, so that the growth of the seedlings is facilitated; planting seedlings, pressing the arc-shaped groove of the adjusting clamping block to enable the adjusting clamping block to compress the spring, pressing the adjusting clamping block into the groove of the fixing clamping block, meanwhile, a limiting spring at one side of the adjusting clamping block ejects the limiting block to enable the limiting block to enter a groove at the bottom of the seedling culture rack, the adjusting clamping block is clamped, after the seedlings are planted, the limiting block is pressed to enter the groove of the adjusting clamping block to contact the clamping state of the adjusting clamping block, the spring resets to eject the adjusting clamping block from the fixing clamping block, so that the fixing clamping block and the adjusting clamping block clamp seedlings, the seedlings are prevented from lodging due to external force, the cultivation of the seedlings is facilitated, moreover, the fixed clamping block and the adjusting clamping block isolate the root of the seedling, so that the root of the seedling is easier to keep nutrient components from losing, meanwhile, the growth of other species can be limited and blocked, the growth advantage of seedlings is improved, and the culture of the seedlings is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the culture shelf of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting fixture block of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the adjusting block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-culture greenhouse frame, 2-seedling culture frame, 3-installation frame, 4-driving motor, 5-coupler, 6-rotating shaft, 7-driving connecting rod, 8-sliding block, 9-stretching rod, 10-protective cloth, 11-winding shaft, 12-coil spring, 13-culture tube, 14-infusion tube, 15-fixing fixture block, 16-adjusting fixture block, 17-spring, 18-limiting spring and 19-limiting block.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.

As shown in figures 1-6, a seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting, which comprises a culture greenhouse frame 1 and a seedling culture frame 2, wherein the top of the culture greenhouse frame 1 is fixedly connected with an installation frame 3, the top of the installation frame 3 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 4, an output shaft of the driving motor 4 is fixedly provided with a coupler 5, one end of the coupler 5 far away from the driving motor 4 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 6, one end of the rotating shaft 6 far away from the coupler 5 is fixedly provided with a driving connecting rod 7, one end of the driving connecting rod 7 far away from the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly provided with a slide block 8, one end of the slide block 8 far away from the driving connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with a stretching rod 9, the middle part of the stretching rod 9 is fixedly connected with a protective cloth 10, one end of the protective cloth 10 far away from the stretching rod 9 is rotatably connected with a winding shaft 11, two ends of, one end of the culture tube 13 is fixedly connected with a liquid delivery tube 14, the top of the seedling culture frame 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping block 15, the top of the seedling culture frame 2 is movably connected with an adjusting clamping block 16, one side of the adjusting clamping block 16 is fixedly connected with a spring 17, one end of the adjusting clamping block 16 close to the seedling culture frame 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting spring 18, one end of the limiting spring 18 far away from the adjusting clamping block 16 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 19, the top of the culture greenhouse frame 1 is provided with an arc-shaped shed roof, the tops of two sides of the arc-shaped shed roof of the culture greenhouse frame 1 are provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks 8, the bottom of the arc-shaped shed roof of the culture greenhouse frame 1 is provided with a supporting beam, the top of the culture greenhouse frame 1 is provided with grooves matched with the mounting frame 3, the arc-shaped sliding, the rotating shaft 6 is connected with the driving connecting rod 7 through a key, the connecting key transmits rotation, one end of the sliding block 8 is provided with a push rod matched with the driving connecting rod 7, the sliding block 8 is connected with the driving connecting rod 7 through the push rod, the bottom end of the sliding block 8 is provided with a clamping block matched with the cultivation greenhouse frame 1, the sliding block 8 is clamped with the cultivation greenhouse frame 1 through a sliding groove clamping block, one side of the sliding block 8, far away from the push rod, is provided with a hole groove matched with the stretching rod 9, the sliding block 8 slides to drive the stretching rod 9 to do arc motion along the sliding groove, the sliding block 8 is provided with two sliding blocks 9, the stretching rod 9 is positioned between the two sliding blocks 8, the length of the stretching rod 9 is matched with the distance between the two sliding blocks 8, one side of the top of the cultivation greenhouse frame 1 is provided with a fixed groove hole, the shaft diameter of the winding shaft 11 is smaller than that of the fixed groove hole of the cultivation greenhouse frame 1, the inner diameter of, the coil spring 12 can roll the protective cloth 10, the seedling culture shelf 2 is composed of two symmetrical supports, the culture tube 13 is positioned at the bottom end of one side inside the seedling culture shelf 2, one side of the culture tube 13 is provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes with the same interval, the culture tube 13 can convey culture liquid to seedlings, the top end inside the seedling culture shelf 2 is provided with a hollow groove matched with the fixed fixture block 15, the fixed fixture blocks 15 are provided with a plurality of fixed fixture blocks 15, the fixed fixture blocks 15 are distributed in the hole grooves of the seedling culture shelf 2 at equal intervals, the distance between the fixed fixture blocks 15 determines the seedling planting density, one side of the fixed fixture block 15 is provided with a groove matched with the adjusting fixture block 16, the other side of the fixed fixture block 15 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, one side of the adjusting fixture block 16 close to the fixed fixture block 15 is fixedly connected with the spring 17, the other side of the adjusting fixture block 16 is provided, the adjusting fixture block 16 can enter the groove of the fixing fixture block 15 to provide a larger space for planting seedlings, the top of one side of the seedling culture frame 2 is provided with a groove matched with the limiting block 19, one side of the adjusting fixture block 16 is provided with a groove matched with the limiting block 19, one side of the limiting block 19 is provided with a groove hole matched with the limiting spring 18, the groove of the seedling culture frame 2 can enable the limiting block 19 to clamp the adjusting fixture block 16, and the groove of the adjusting fixture block 16 can contact with the clamping state of the adjusting fixture block 16.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting is used, a user drives the sliding block 8 to slide through the driving motor 4 to drive the protective cloth 10 to stretch and curl, so that the influence of the natural environment on the environment in the culture greenhouse is adjusted; the driving motor 4 rotates to drive the shaft coupling 5 to rotate through the connecting key, the shaft coupling 5 enables the rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the connecting key, the rotating shaft 6 enables the driving connecting rod 7 to rotate through the connecting key, the driving connecting rod 7 enables the sliding block 8 to slide along the sliding groove at the top end of the cultivation greenhouse frame 1 through the push rod, the sliding block 8 slides to drive the stretching rod 9 to stretch the protective cloth 10, the protective cloth 10 can completely cover the top of the cultivation greenhouse, and therefore the influence of the external environment on the interior of the greenhouse is isolated, and the driving motor 4 rotates reversely, the sliding block 8 slides reversely, no acting force is applied to the protective cloth 10, the wind spring 12 rotates to drive the winding shaft 11 to wind the protective cloth 10, the interior of the greenhouse can exchange with the external environment, photosynthesis of seedlings in the greenhouse is facilitated, cultivation of the seedlings can be facilitated, moreover, the seedlings can be cultivated by utilizing, the survival capacity of seedlings is improved, the seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting can support the seedlings through the fixing clamping block 15 and the adjusting clamping block 16, and the growth of the seedlings is facilitated; the seedling is planted, the adjusting clamping block 16 compresses the spring 17 by pressing the arc-shaped groove of the adjusting clamping block 16, the adjusting clamping block 16 is pressed into the groove of the fixed clamping block 15, the limiting spring 18 on one side of the adjusting clamping block 16 pops the limiting block 19 out, the limiting block 19 enters the groove at the bottom of the seedling culture frame 2, the adjusting clamping block 16 is clamped, after the seedling is planted, the limiting block 19 is pressed to enter the groove of the adjusting clamping block 16 to contact the clamping state of the adjusting clamping block 16, the spring 17 resets to pop the adjusting clamping block out of the fixed clamping block 15, the fixed clamping block 15 and the adjusting clamping block 16 clamp the seedling, the seedling is prevented from being fallen down by external force, the seedling is beneficial to the cultivation of the seedling, in addition, the root of the seedling is isolated by the fixed clamping block 15 and the adjusting clamping block 16, the root of the seedling is more easily kept without loss of nutrient components, meanwhile, improves the growth advantage of the seedlings and is beneficial to the culture of the seedlings.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry is planted and is used seedling culture big-arch shelter, includes cultivates big-arch shelter frame (1) and seedling culture frame (2), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with mounting bracket (3) of cultivation greenhouse frame (1), the top fixed mounting of mounting bracket (3) has driving motor (4), the output shaft fixed mounting of driving motor (4) has shaft coupling (5), the one end fixed mounting that driving motor (4) were kept away from in shaft coupling (5) has axis of rotation (6), the one end fixed mounting that shaft coupling (5) were kept away from in axis of rotation (6) has drive connecting rod (7), the one end fixed mounting that axis of rotation (6) were kept away from in drive connecting rod (7) has slider (8), the one end fixedly connected with tensile pole (9) of drive connecting rod (7) are kept away from in slider (8), the middle part fixedly connected with protection cloth (10) of tensile pole (9), the one end rotation that protection cloth (10) kept away from tensile pole (9) is connected with wind-up shaft (11), the both ends fixedly connected with wind spring (12) of wind-up shaft, bottom fixedly connected with culture tube (13) of seedling culture frame (2), the one end fixedly connected with transfer line (14) of culture tube (13), top fixedly connected with fixture block (15) of seedling culture frame (2), the top swing joint of seedling culture frame (2) has regulation fixture block (16), one side fixedly connected with spring (17) of regulation fixture block (16), regulation fixture block (16) are close to the spacing spring (18) of one end fixedly connected with of seedling culture frame (2), the one end fixedly connected with stopper (19) of regulation fixture block (16) are kept away from to spacing spring (18).

2. The seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate the top of big-arch shelter frame (1) and be provided with curved shed roof, cultivate the arc spout of offering with slider (8) looks adaptation at the top of big-arch shelter frame (1) arc shed roof both sides, the bottom of cultivating big-arch shelter frame (1) arc shed roof is provided with a supporting beam, cultivate the groove of offering with mounting bracket (3) looks adaptation at big-arch shelter frame (1) supporting beam's top.

3. The seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: driving motor (4) and shaft coupling (5) pass through the key-type connection, shaft coupling (5) and axis of rotation (6) pass through the key-type connection, axis of rotation (6) and drive connecting rod (7) pass through the key-type connection.

4. The seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: the one end of slider (8) is provided with the push rod with drive connecting rod (7) looks adaptation, slider (8) are through push rod and drive connecting rod (7) key-type connection, the fixture block with cultivate big-arch shelter frame (1) looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of slider (8), slider (8) and cultivate big-arch shelter frame (1) through spout fixture block looks joint, the hole groove with tensile pole (9) looks adaptation is seted up to one side that the push rod was kept away from in slider (8).

5. The seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the slide blocks (8) is two, the stretching rod (9) is positioned between the two slide blocks (8), and the length of the stretching rod (9) is matched with the distance between the two slide blocks (8).

6. The seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the top of the culture greenhouse frame (1) is provided with a fixed slotted hole, the diameter of the winding shaft (11) is smaller than the diameter of the fixed slotted hole of the culture greenhouse frame (1), the inner diameter of the coil spring (12) is matched with the diameter of the winding shaft (11), and the outer diameter of the coil spring (12) is matched with the diameter of the fixed slotted hole of the culture greenhouse frame.

7. The seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: seedling culture frame (2) comprises the support of two symmetries, cultivate the bottom that pipe (13) are located seedling culture frame (2) inside one side, the liquid outlet hole that a plurality of interval is the same is seted up to one side of cultivating pipe (13).

8. The seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: the empty groove with fixed fixture block (15) looks adaptation is seted up on the inside top of seedling culture frame (2), fixed fixture block (15) have a plurality of, a plurality of fixed fixture block (15) equidistant distribution is in the hole inslot of seedling culture frame (2).

9. The seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: the groove matched with the adjusting clamping block (16) is formed in one side of the fixing clamping block (15), the arc-shaped groove is formed in the other side of the fixing clamping block (15), one side, close to the fixing clamping block (15), of the adjusting clamping block (16) is fixedly connected with the spring (17), and the arc-shaped groove matched with the fixing clamping block (15) is formed in the other side of the adjusting clamping block (16).

10. The seedling culture greenhouse for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: the top of seedling culture frame (2) one side is seted up with the recess of stopper (19) looks adaptation, the recess of stopper (19) looks adaptation is seted up with one side of adjusting fixture block (16), the slotted hole of stopper (19) looks adaptation is seted up with limiting spring (18) one side.