CN207427757U - A kind of seedling culture system for rice selection and breeding - Google Patents
A kind of seedling culture system for rice selection and breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN207427757U CN207427757U CN201721547240.9U CN201721547240U CN207427757U CN 207427757 U CN207427757 U CN 207427757U CN 201721547240 U CN201721547240 U CN 201721547240U CN 207427757 U CN207427757 U CN 207427757U
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- removal
- impurities
- hole
- seed
- collecting bin
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of seedling culture system for rice selection and breeding, includes exclusion device, and sorting unit is equipped with below exclusion device, and exclusion device is equipped with to convey the discharge nozzle of seed to sorting unit;Collection device is equipped with below sorting unit;Collection device is equipped with multiple cultivation pallets for seed of the reception from sorting unit, cultivates and multiple breeding groove positions are equipped in pallet, and breeding groove position bottom is equipped with through hole;Disk is held equipped with nutrient solution below collection device, the bottom of breeding groove position is located at nutrient solution and holds in disk.The utility model integrates seed impurity removing system, seed separation system, cultivating seeds system, is easily managed and safeguards, improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to rice paddy seeds to cultivate field more particularly to a kind of seedling culture system for rice selection and breeding
System.
Background technology
It is to separate that current rice paddy seed, which is removed between impurity system, seed separation system, rice paddy seed culture system three,
, it first seed impurity removing, then sorts, then again cultivating seeds, operating process is cumbersome, and management and maintenance difficulties are high;It removes
Continuity between the process of miscellaneous seed selection and cultivating seeds process is low, and work efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The utility model is the existing technological deficiency of solution, provides a kind of seedling culture system for rice selection and breeding,
Its integrated seed impurity removing system, seed separation system, cultivating seeds system, are easily managed and safeguard, improve work efficiency.Its
Specific technical solution is as follows:
The utility model discloses a kind of seedling culture system for rice selection and breeding, includes exclusion device, exclusion device
Lower section is equipped with sorting unit, and exclusion device is equipped with to convey the discharge nozzle of seed to sorting unit;It is set below sorting unit
There is collection device;Collection device is equipped with multiple cultivation pallets for seed of the reception from sorting unit, cultivates in pallet
Equipped with multiple breeding groove positions, breeding groove position bottom is equipped with through hole;Disk is held equipped with nutrient solution below collection device, breeding groove position
Bottom is located at nutrient solution and holds in disk.
Further, exclusion device includes removal of impurities bucket, and the top end face for the bucket that cleans is equipped with feed inlet, is equipped with and removes in removal of impurities bucket
Miscellaneous web plate, discharge nozzle are arranged on the bottom face of removal of impurities bucket;Sorting unit includes removal of impurities rotating cylinder, driving motor and one group are set in opposite directions
The riser put, removal of impurities drum inclination are set, and the both ends for the rotating cylinder that cleans are rotatablely connected with riser;Driving motor and removal of impurities rotating cylinder
It is drivingly connected;Removal of impurities rotating cylinder is axially provided with transmission channel along itself, and the feed end of transmission channel is located at the discharging of transmission channel
The top at end;Discharge nozzle and the feed end of transmission channel coordinate;The side wall of transmission channel offers multiple removal of impurities holes and multiple
Hole is sorted, the feed end of transmission channel is closed in removal of impurities hole, and the discharge end of transmission channel is closed in sorting hole.
Further, clean turning barrel angle of inclination for 10 degree -15 spend.
Further, collection device includes opening up impurity collecting bin, the first opening up collecting bin, opening
The second collecting bin upward, impurity collecting bin be located at removal of impurities hole immediately below, the first collecting bin be located at sorting hole underface, second
Collecting bin is located at the underface of transmission channel discharge end.
Further, the bottom face of the first collecting bin, the second collecting bin bottom face are equipped with several holes position, cultivate pallet position
Convex positioning column is equipped with down in the first collecting bin and the second collecting bin, cultivating pallet bottom face, positioning column coordinates with hole position, training
Slot position is educated in positioning column, and the base end wall of breeding groove position is run through in the upper end of through hole, and the bottom of positioning column is run through in the lower end of through hole
Face;The bottom of positioning column is located at nutrient solution and holds in disk.
Further, shock structure is equipped on each riser, shock structure includes vibrations motor, and vibrations motor is fixedly connected
Riser, the shaft for shaking motor are equipped with eccentric block.
Further, the end lateral surface of rotating cylinder of cleaning is equipped with first gear, and the shaft of driving motor is equipped with second gear,
First gear is drivingly connected with second gear.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model integrates seed impurity removing system, seed separation system and seed
Culture system, convenient for managing and safeguarding that seed from except impurity to seed selection is again to the process of cultivation, improves work efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the A positions partial enlargement structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the removal of impurities rotating cylinder cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the cultivation tray structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
It is marked in figure:Clean bucket 202, and clean web plate 203, discharge nozzle 204, and clean rotating cylinder 300, riser 301, shock structure
302, first gear 303, clean hole 304, sorting hole 305, driving motor 400, second gear 401, impurity collecting bin 501, the
One collecting bin 502, the second collecting bin 503, hole position 504, cultivation pallet 600, breeding groove position 601, positioning column 602, through hole 603,
Nutrient solution holds disk 700.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is same or like element.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that the utility model
Limitation.
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing.Refer to attached drawing 1-
Attached drawing 4.
The utility model discloses a kind of seedling culture system for rice selection and breeding, includes exclusion device, exclusion device
Lower section is equipped with sorting unit, and exclusion device is equipped with to convey the discharge nozzle 204 of seed to sorting unit;Below sorting unit
Equipped with collection device;Collection device is equipped with multiple cultivation pallets 600 for seed of the reception from sorting unit, cultivates support
Equipped with multiple for loading the breeding groove position 601 of rice paddy seed in disk 600,601 bottom of breeding groove position is equipped with through hole 603;It collects
Disk 700 is held equipped with nutrient solution below device, the bottom of breeding groove position 601 is located at nutrient solution and holds in disk 700.During work, kind
Son, except impurity, then enters by discharge nozzle 204 in sorting unit the seed for sub-elect different-grain diameter in exclusion device
And shrivelled seed, it goes forward side by side and one walks out of decontamination, shrivelled seed and impurity enter the specific collection region of collection device
Interior, the seed of different-grain diameter enters on each specific cultivation pallet 600, then manually that the seed on cultivation pallet 600 is equal again
Even to allocate in each breeding groove position 601, the nutrient solution liquid level that impurity nutrient solution is held in disk 700 is higher than breeding groove position 601
Bottom face, nutrient solution enter from through hole 603 in breeding groove position 601, and seed is given to provide nutrient.The utility model integrates seed impurity removing
System, seed separation system and cultivating seeds system, convenient for manage and safeguard seed from except impurity to seed selection again to cultivation
Process, improve work efficiency.
Further, exclusion device includes removal of impurities bucket 202, and the top end face of removal of impurities bucket 202 (is not marked equipped with feed inlet in figure
Go out), removal of impurities bucket 202 is interior to be equipped with removal of impurities web plate 203, it is preferable that removal of impurities web plate 203 is silk screen, and the edge of silk screen is equipped with irony side
Frame, for irony frame with the surrounding madial wall in removal of impurities bucket 202 by screw connection, discharge nozzle 204 is arranged on the bottom of removal of impurities bucket 202
Face.Sorting unit includes removal of impurities rotating cylinder 300, driving motor 400 and the identical opposite symmetrically arranged riser of two structures
301.Removal of impurities rotating cylinder 300 is obliquely installed, and the both ends of removal of impurities rotating cylinder 300 are rotatablely connected with riser 301, it is preferable that two pieces perpendicular
Bearing is equipped on plate 301, the end of removal of impurities rotating cylinder 300 is linked on bearing, is rotated to realize.Driving motor 400 and removal of impurities
Rotating cylinder 300 is drivingly connected;Removal of impurities rotating cylinder 300 is axially provided with cylindrical transmission channel, the feed end of transmission channel along itself
Positioned at the top of the discharge end of transmission channel.Seed can move under the action of self gravitation in transmission channel, and clean rotating cylinder
300 processes rotated can also promote seed to move.Discharge nozzle 204 and the feed end of transmission channel coordinate, it is preferable that discharge nozzle
204 upper end connects removal of impurities bucket 202 vertically, and the lower end of discharge nozzle 204 bends the feed end to transmission channel, and stretches into transmission
In the feed end port of passage, the diameter of the end lateral wall of discharge nozzle 204 is less than the port diameter of transmission channel feed end, prevents
Only discharge nozzle 204 influences the rotation process of removal of impurities rotating cylinder 300.The side wall of transmission channel offers multiple removal of impurities holes 304 and more
A sorting hole 305, the aperture in removal of impurities hole 304 are less than the aperture in sorting hole 305, and the feed end of transmission channel is closed in removal of impurities hole 304,
The discharge end of transmission channel is closed in sorting hole 305, and for seed during movement, shrivelled seed and impurity can be from removal of impurities
Hole 304 is discharged, and the smaller seed of grain size is discharged in sorting hole 305, and the larger seed of grain size is from the discharge end port of transmission channel
Discharge.Removal of impurities hole 304 and sorting hole 305 are uniformly distributed each along the inner circumferential side wall of the pipeline section at respective place, therefore side wall removes
The process that miscellaneous rotating cylinder 300 rotates can improve impurity-eliminating effect and separating effect.Seed can be carried out at the same time during transmission and remove
Miscellaneous, sorting effect, saves the working time, and the degree of integration of device structure is high, is easily managed maintenance.
Further, seed transmission speed cannot be too fast, so that seed fully goes out decontamination and sub-elects inhomogeneity
The seed of type.Therefore, the clean angle of inclination of turning barrel is spent for 10 degree -15, and riser 301 can be designed to knot moving up and down
Structure, specific angle are adjusted according to actual conditions, and preferred angle is 12 degree, this can ensure that seed can be in weight
It is moved under the action of power, it can also be ensured that seed passes through transmission channel with relatively low speed.
Further, collection device includes opening up impurity collecting bin 501, the first opening up collecting bin
502nd, the second opening up collecting bin 503, impurity collecting bin 501 are located at immediately below removal of impurities hole 304, the first collecting bin 502
In the underface in sorting hole 305, the second collecting bin 503 is located at the underface of transmission channel discharge end, and impurity collecting bin 501 is used for
It collects come the impurity in the hole 304 that cleans and shrivelled seed, the first collecting bin 502 is used to collect the seed from sorting hole 305, the
Two collecting bins 503 separate seed, subsequent classification are carried out to facilitate for collecting the seed from transmission channel discharge end
Cultivating process.
Further, it is preferable to ground, collection device includes one piece of bottom plate, is set on bottom plate there are three bucket of the same size, bucket
Bottom face is integrally formed with bottom plate, these three buckets are respectively impurity collecting bin 501, the first collecting bin 502, the second collecting bin 503.
Bottom face, 503 bottom face of the second collecting bin of first collecting bin 502 are equipped with several holes position 504, cultivate pallet 600 and are located at the
In one collecting bin 502 and the second collecting bin 503, cultivate pallet 600 bottom face be equipped with it is several under convex positioning column 602, positioning column
602 are positioned with 504 cooperation of hole position with realizing, breeding groove position 601 is arranged in positioning column 602, and breeding groove is run through in the upper end of through hole 603
The bottom face of positioning column 602 is run through in the base end wall of position 601, the lower end of through hole 603;The bottom of positioning column 602 is located at nutrient solution Sheng
In sale at reduced prices 700, the seed in breeding groove position 601 can obtain the nutrient of nutrient solution by through hole 603.
Further, shock structure 302 is equipped on each riser 301, shock structure 302 includes vibrations motor, shakes horse
The main part reached is fixed by screws riser 301, and the shaft for shaking motor is equipped with eccentric block, and eccentric block rotation can produce
Raw vibratory forces, vibratory forces are transferred on removal of impurities rotating cylinder 300, can improve impurity-eliminating effect and separating effect, moreover it is possible to assist seed into
The process of row transmission.
Further, the end lateral surface of removal of impurities rotating cylinder 300 is equipped with first gear 303, and the shaft of driving motor 400 is equipped with
Second gear 401, first gear 303 are drivingly connected with second gear 401, and gear drive can improve the stability of transmission.
The above content is combine specific embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, it is impossible to assert
The specific implementation of the utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
For, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, several simple deduction or replace can also be made.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of seedling culture system for rice selection and breeding includes exclusion device, sorting is equipped with below the exclusion device
Device, the exclusion device are equipped with to convey the discharge nozzle (204) of seed to the sorting unit;Under the sorting unit
Side is equipped with collection device;The collection device is equipped with multiple cultivation pallets for seed of the reception from the sorting unit
(600), multiple breeding groove positions (601) are equipped in the cultivation pallet (600), breeding groove position (601) bottom is equipped with through hole
(603);Disk (700) is held equipped with nutrient solution below the collection device, the bottom of the breeding groove position (601) is located at the battalion
Nutrient solution is held in disk (700).
2. culture system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the exclusion device includes removal of impurities bucket (202), described
The top end face of removal of impurities bucket (202) is equipped with feed inlet, and the web plate (203) that cleans, the discharge nozzle are equipped in the removal of impurities bucket (202)
(204) it is arranged on the bottom face of the removal of impurities bucket (202);The sorting unit includes removal of impurities rotating cylinder (300), driving motor
(400) and one group of riser (301) being oppositely arranged, the removal of impurities rotating cylinder (300) are obliquely installed, the removal of impurities rotating cylinder (300)
Both ends with the riser (301) be rotatablely connected;The driving motor (400) drives with the removal of impurities rotating cylinder (300) to be connected
It connects;The removal of impurities rotating cylinder (300) is axially provided with transmission channel along itself, and the feed end of the transmission channel is located at the transmission
The top of the discharge end of passage;The discharge nozzle (204) and the feed end of the transmission channel coordinate;The side of the transmission channel
Wall offers multiple removal of impurities hole (304) and multiple sortings hole (305), and the aperture of removal of impurities hole (304) is less than the sorting
The aperture in hole (305), removal of impurities hole (304) close on the feed end of the transmission channel, and sorting hole (305) is closed on described
The discharge end of transmission channel.
3. culture system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the angle of inclination of the removal of impurities turning barrel is 10 degree of -15 degree.
4. culture system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the collection device includes opening up impurity and receives
Ji Cang (501), opening up the first collecting bin (502), opening up the second collecting bin (503), the impurity collecting bin
(501) be located at it is described removal of impurities hole (304) immediately below, first collecting bin (502) be located at it is described sorting hole (305) just under
Side, second collecting bin (503) are located at the underface of the transmission channel discharge end.
5. culture system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the bottom face of first collecting bin (502), described
Two collecting bins (503) bottom face is equipped with several holes position (504), and the cultivation pallet (600) is located at first collecting bin
(502) and in second collecting bin (503), described cultivation pallet (600) bottom face is equipped with down convex positioning column (602), institute
It states positioning column (602) with hole position (504) to coordinate, the breeding groove position (601) is arranged in the positioning column (602), described
The base end wall of the breeding groove position (601) is run through in the upper end of through hole (603), and the positioning is run through in the lower end of the through hole (603)
The bottom face of column (602);The bottom of the positioning column (602) is located at the nutrient solution and holds in disk (700).
6. culture system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that be equipped with shock structure on each riser (301)
(302), the shock structure (302) includes vibrations motor, and the vibrations motor is fixedly connected with the riser (301), the shake
The shaft of dynamic motor is equipped with eccentric block.
7. culture system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the end lateral surface of the removal of impurities rotating cylinder (300) is equipped with
First gear (303), the shaft of the driving motor (400) are equipped with second gear (401), the first gear (303) and institute
State second gear (401) drive connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721547240.9U CN207427757U (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of seedling culture system for rice selection and breeding |
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CN201721547240.9U CN207427757U (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of seedling culture system for rice selection and breeding |
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CN207427757U true CN207427757U (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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CN201721547240.9U Active CN207427757U (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of seedling culture system for rice selection and breeding |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110810231A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-21 | 徐文博 | Agricultural seed breeding device |
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2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201721547240.9U patent/CN207427757U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110810231A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-21 | 徐文博 | Agricultural seed breeding device |
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