CN206661694U - Automate fruit sorter - Google Patents

Automate fruit sorter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206661694U
CN206661694U CN201720306620.7U CN201720306620U CN206661694U CN 206661694 U CN206661694 U CN 206661694U CN 201720306620 U CN201720306620 U CN 201720306620U CN 206661694 U CN206661694 U CN 206661694U
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China
Prior art keywords
fruit
chute
water
groove
disk
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CN201720306620.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙兵
孙利娜
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In Agricultural Industrial (jiangsu) Co Ltd
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In Agricultural Industrial (jiangsu) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind to automate fruit sorter, including frame, it is provided with the frame for accepting fruit and from the inclined chute of top terminad, the lower surface of the chute offers the sorting hole that aperture increases successively along its length direction successively, the chute end is provided with the landslide tilted down, the chute side is provided with end face and is bonded and perpendicular to the disk of horizontal plane with the end come down, the disk border array is provided with several grooves for being used to accept fruit on slope, the groove of disk peak is located at chute top end and is bonded chute, the groove sets oriented groove depression close to the end face in the center of circle of disk while the slideway on chute top is pointed in end.The utility model reaches the purpose of rapid sorting fruit by the sorting hole on chute, achieves the beneficial effect for improving operating efficiency, the purpose of self-feeding is reached by disk and groove.

Description

Automate fruit sorter
Technical field
A kind of intelligent agricultural product processing equipment is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of Automated water Fruit separator.
Background technology
At present, the process of preserved fruit filters out qualified fruit so as to follow-up, it is necessary to screened to the fruit of processing The implementation of procedure of processing, so as to ensure the quality of preserved fruit.
Disclose a kind of fruit sorting machine in the patent of Application No. " 201521059349.9 ", including body, screening body, Steel wire rope and vibrating motor, the bottom of body are provided with the foot stool for supporting body, a working chamber are provided with body, Working chamber surrounding side-closed, upper and lower penetrating, screening body be located in working chamber, and fruit most of fruit after sieving body understands quilt Classification, and still there are Some Fruits to be flowed out below funnelform working chamber, just do not need to use now person again by outflow Fruit pours into fruit sorting machine again, the problem of tedious process thus be present.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Automated water of automatic charging Fruit separator.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model provides following technical scheme:One kind automation fruit sorter, Including frame, it is provided with the frame for accepting fruit and from the inclined chute of top terminad, the following table of the chute Face offers the sorting hole that aperture increases successively along its length direction successively, is provided with below each sorting hole for holding Water receiving fruit and what is tilted down draw fruit groove, the fruit groove end of drawing are provided with rewinding box for collecting fruit, the chute end End is provided with the landslide tilted down, and the chute side is provided with end face and is bonded and perpendicular to horizontal plane with the end come down Disk, it is provided with for driving disk around the rotary electric machine of the center of circle rotation of itself, the disk border array in the frame Several grooves for being used to accept fruit on slope are provided with, the groove of disk peak is located at chute top end and is bonded Chute, the groove sets oriented groove depression close to the end face in the center of circle of disk while the slideway on chute top is pointed in end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after fruit is placed on into landslide above, due to self gravitation, fruit can be suitable Landslide down to roll, now the disk of end will block fruit, and fruit can fall into the groove of disk end, now rotate Disk will continue to rotate with fruit, when fruit follows groove to reach disk top, because the lower surface of groove becomes Slideway, therefore fruit will be fallen into chute along slideway, the fruit fallen into chute will down be run along chute, now when Fruit draws in fruit groove in lower section and fallen into rewinding box by that will be dropped during the big sorting hole of aperture ratio diameter itself, does not fall Enter the fruit sorted in hole along chute again to fall on landslide, so as to complete the mechanized classification of fruit and classify again, Achieve the beneficial effect for improving automation.
Preferably, the chute top is provided with water-supply-pipe, the oriented water-supply-pipe of the frame side setting send the water of water Pump, the landslide offer several leaking holes for supplying water and passing through and hindering fruit to pass through, are provided with below the landslide for receiving The collecting box to catchment, the water pump are provided with the drinking-water pipe for being respectively communicated with collecting box and each rewinding box, and the water pump connection is set Multiple-pass joint is equipped with, the drinking-water pipe is connected by four-way connection with water pump.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the water in rewinding box and collecting box constantly can be sent into by water pump by drinking-water pipe , will be along chute toward flowing down after water outflow water-supply-pipe in water-supply-pipe, fruit, together toward flowing down, can reduce fruit and cunning with water Friction between groove, accelerate the speed that fruit rolls, achieve the beneficial effect for improving operating efficiency.Water is past dirty along chute When can constantly rinse fruit, so as to reach the auxiliary beneficial effect of automatic cleaning water fruit;The water of savings can play slow in rewinding box The effect of bath fruit impact, avoids fruit from producing gouge when dropping in rewinding box, achieves the auxiliary beneficial effect of protection fruit.
Preferably, chute depression at the lower surface in sorting hole is provided with the buffering that drop is formed with chute Slope.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fruit along chute down slide when, fruit passes through the sorting hole smaller than oneself When be just easily stuck in hole, cause sort hole can not normal work, by buffer slope sort hole both sides end face formed fall Difference, fruit the problem of avoiding fruit inlay card, achieve enhancing knot by that will be easier down along buffering hill wash during sorting hole The rational beneficial effect of structure;Chute has the gradient tilted down simultaneously, and when fruit is by sorting hole easy collision sorting hole Lower surface, by buffering slope, avoid sort hole lower surface gouge fruit, achieve protection fruit auxiliary beneficial effect.
Preferably, the landslide both sides are provided with the baffle plate for blocking fruit.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fruit is just easily caused to be sidewindered from landslide two after the upper fruit accumulation in landslide is excessive Fall, therefore fruit is achieved the rational beneficial effect of enhancing structure on landslide by baffle plate.
Preferably, the chute top is extended the fishplate bar having for water receiving fruit, the fishplate bar is arranged to infundibulate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when fruit volume is larger, when groove is close to disk peak, fruit will be along Slideway drops, and now fruit will fall on fishplate bar, the problem of avoiding fruit from directly dropping, and achieves and improves reasonable structure Beneficial effect.
Preferably, the depth of the groove is more than the diameter of fruit.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fruit entirely will fall in groove after falling into groove, avoid groove by gear The problem of fruit of groove is protruded during plate can not pass through baffle plate, achieves the beneficial effect for improving reasonable structure.
Preferably, the length direction side wall on the chute both sides sets cushion made of resilient material.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, impulsive force during chute wall is hit by cushion buffering fruit, avoids water Fruit achieves the beneficial effect of protection fruit by gouge;The mobile space of fruit is further limited by cushion simultaneously, is avoided When two less fruit pass through chute side by side, the problem of two fruit can block, the auxiliary benefit for improving reasonable structure is achieved Effect.
In summary, the utility model reaches the purpose of rapid sorting fruit by the sorting hole on chute, achieves and carries The beneficial effect of high workload efficiency, the purpose of self-feeding is reached by disk and groove, and the water flowed on chute can also be accelerated The rolling of fruit simultaneously cleans fruit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to be used to show integrally-built side view in the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is to be used to show landslide and the side view of sliding groove structure in the present embodiment.
In figure, 1, frame;3rd, chute;41st, fruit groove is drawn;42nd, rewinding box;43rd, disk;44th, rotary electric machine;45th, groove; 46th, slideway;51st, water pump;52nd, water-supply-pipe;53rd, multiple-pass joint;54th, drinking-water pipe;31st, hole is sorted;32nd, slope is buffered;33rd, leak Hole;34th, collecting box;35th, baffle plate;36th, cushion;37th, fishplate bar;38th, come down.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Embodiment:As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of automation fruit sorter, including the frame 1 placed vertically, frame 1 On be fixedly installed chute 3 for accepting fruit, section is that square chute 3 tilts from top terminad, the following table of chute 3 Face offers the sorting hole 31 that aperture increases successively along its length direction successively, and each lower section of hole 31 that sorts is provided with for holding Water receiving fruit and what is tilted down draw fruit groove 41, the semicylindrical end of fruit groove 41 of drawing are provided with rewinding box for collecting fruit 42, the end of chute 3 is provided with the landslide 38 tilted down, and 38 inclined directions of landslide are opposite with chute 3.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the side of chute 3 is provided with end face and is bonded and perpendicular to horizontal plane with the end on landslide 38 Disk 43, it is provided with for driving disk 43 around the rotary electric machine 44 of the center of circle rotation of itself, the edge array of disk 43 in frame 1 Several grooves 45 for being used to accept fruit on slope are provided with, the depth of square groove 45 is more than the diameter of fruit.Positioned at circle The groove 45 of the peak of disk 43 is in the top on the top of chute 3 and is bonded chute 3, and groove 45 is close to the end face in the center of circle of disk 43 The oriented depression of groove 45 is set while the slideway 46 on the top of chute 3 is pointed in end.The top of chute 3, which is extended, to be had for water receiving fruit Fishplate bar 37, fishplate bar 37 is arranged to infundibulate, and when fruit volume is larger, when groove 45 is close to 43 peak of disk, fruit will Directly drop, now fruit will fall on fishplate bar 37, avoid fruit from directly dropping.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the top of chute 3 is fixedly installed water-supply-pipe 52, and water-supply-pipe 52 points to the end of chute 3, frame 1 side sets oriented water-supply-pipe 52 to send the water pump 51 of water, on landslide 38 insertion offer several water supply and pass through and hinder fruit to lead to The leaking hole 33 crossed, the lower section of landslide 38 are provided with the collecting box 34 for collecting water, and water pump 51, which is provided with, is respectively communicated with collecting box 34 and the drinking-water pipe 54 of each rewinding box 42, water pump 51 is provided with and communicated with multiple-pass joint 53, drinking-water pipe 54 by four-way connection come Connected with water pump 51.38 both sides of coming down are vertically arranged with baffle plate 35 for blocking fruit, end and the slope end of baffle plate 35 Concordantly, just easily cause fruit to be tumbled from 38 both sides of landslide after fruit accumulation is excessive on landslide 38, therefore make by baffle plate 35 Fruit can only be on landslide 38.
As shown in Fig. 2 the depression at the lower surface in sorting hole 31 of chute 3 is provided with the buffering that drop is formed with chute 3 Slope 32, avoid fruit by inlay card during sorting hole 31 on hole.The length direction side wall on the both sides of chute 3 sets resilient material system Into cushion 36.Impulsive force when fruit hits 3 side wall of chute is buffered by cushion 36, avoids fruit by gouge;Simultaneously The mobile space of fruit is further limited by cushion 36, avoids two less fruit side by side by being blocked during chute 3.
Use process:By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after fruit is placed on landslide 38, due to self gravitation fruit Can down it be rolled along landslide 38, now the disk 43 of end will block fruit, and fruit can fall into the groove 45 of the end of disk 43 Interior, the disk 43 now rotated will continue to rotate with fruit, and remaining fruit may proceed to stay on landslide 38, come down simultaneously The baffle plate 35 of 38 both sides, can avoid fruit from dropping.When fruit follows groove 45 to reach 43 top of disk, due to groove 45 Lower surface becomes slideway 46, therefore fruit will be fallen on fishplate bar 37 along slideway 46, and the fruit fallen into fishplate bar 37 will Down run along chute 3, now when fruit draws fruit by that will be dropped during the big sorting hole 31 of aperture ratio diameter itself in lower section In groove 41 and falling into rewinding box 42, the fruit not fallen into sorting hole 31 will fall on landslide 38 again along chute 3, So as to complete the mechanized classification of fruit and classify again.
Water in rewinding box 42 and collecting box 34 constantly can be sent into water-supply-pipe 52 by water pump 51 by drinking-water pipe 54, water Will be along chute 3 toward flowing down after outflow water-supply-pipe 52, fruit, together toward flowing down, can reduce between fruit and chute 3 with water Friction, accelerate fruit roll speed, achieve improve operating efficiency beneficial effect.Water along chute 3 toward flow down when meeting Constantly rinse fruit;The water of savings can play a part of buffering fruit impact in rewinding box 42, avoid fruit from dropping in rewinding Gouge is produced when in box 42.
Fruit along chute 3 down slide when, fruit is just easy when passing through the sorting hole 31 smaller than oneself to be stuck in hole, is led Cause sorting hole 31 can not normal work, by buffer slope 32 sort hole 31 both sides end face formed drop, fruit through too It will be easier to slide along buffering slope 32 when selecting hole 31, the problem of avoiding fruit inlay card;Chute 3 has and tilted down simultaneously The gradient, fruit, by buffering slope 32, avoids sorting hole 31 by the easy lower surface in collision sorting hole 31 during sorting hole 31 Lower surface gouge fruit.

Claims (7)

1. one kind automation fruit sorter, including frame (1), it is characterised in that:It is provided with the frame (1) for accepting Fruit simultaneously offers hole successively from the inclined chute of top terminad (3), the lower surface of the chute (3) along its length direction The sorting hole (31) that footpath increases successively, it is provided with below each sorting hole (31) for accepting fruit and what is tilted down draws Fruit groove (41), described fruit groove (41) end of drawing is provided with rewinding box (42) for collecting fruit, under chute (3) end Side is provided with the landslide (38) tilted down, and chute (3) side is provided with end face and is bonded and hangs down with the end on landslide (38) Directly in be provided with the disk (43) of horizontal plane, the frame (1) for drive disk (43) around the center of circle rotation of itself turn Dynamic motor (44), disk (43) edge array are provided with several grooves (45) for being used to accept fruit on slope, disk (43) groove (45) of peak is located at chute (3) top end and is bonded chute (3), and the groove (45) is close to disk (43) end face in the center of circle sets the slideway (46) on oriented groove (45) depression end sensing simultaneously chute (3) top.
2. automation fruit sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Chute (3) top is provided with defeated Water pipe (52), frame (1) side set oriented water-supply-pipe (52) to send the water pump (51) of water, and come down (38) offer number The individual leaking hole (33) for passing through and hindering fruit to pass through that supplies water, landslide (38) lower section are provided with the collecting box for collecting water (34), the water pump (51) is provided with the drinking-water pipe (54) for being respectively communicated with collecting box (34) and each rewinding box (42), the water Pump (51) is provided with and communicated with multiple-pass joint (53), and the drinking-water pipe (54) is connected by four-way connection with water pump (51).
3. automation fruit sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chute (3) is positioned at sorting hole (31) depression is provided with the buffering slope (32) that drop is formed with chute (3) at lower surface.
4. automation fruit sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described landslide (38) both sides are provided with use In the baffle plate (35) for blocking fruit.
5. automation fruit sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Chute (3) top is extended There is the fishplate bar (37) for water receiving fruit, the fishplate bar (37) is arranged to infundibulate.
6. automation fruit sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The depth of the groove (45) is more than water The diameter of fruit.
7. automation fruit sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The length side on chute (3) both sides To side wall, cushion (36) made of resilient material is set.
CN201720306620.7U 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Automate fruit sorter Active CN206661694U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720306620.7U CN206661694U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Automate fruit sorter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720306620.7U CN206661694U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Automate fruit sorter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206661694U true CN206661694U (en) 2017-11-24

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CN201720306620.7U Active CN206661694U (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Automate fruit sorter

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108405345A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-17 苏波 A kind of fruit machine convenient for classification
CN112246647A (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-01-22 南京昌合泰智能科技有限公司 Steel ball screening device and method for bearing machining

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108405345A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-17 苏波 A kind of fruit machine convenient for classification
CN108405345B (en) * 2018-03-06 2020-05-01 丁蒙蒙 Fruit machine convenient to it is categorised
CN112246647A (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-01-22 南京昌合泰智能科技有限公司 Steel ball screening device and method for bearing machining

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