CN108967096A - A kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings - Google Patents
A kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108967096A CN108967096A CN201811010737.6A CN201811010737A CN108967096A CN 108967096 A CN108967096 A CN 108967096A CN 201811010737 A CN201811010737 A CN 201811010737A CN 108967096 A CN108967096 A CN 108967096A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- carrot
- soil
- emergence
- culturing seedlings
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings, growth of carrot soil is carried out to smooth, soil surface mulching plant soil, by the whole ridge in soil after first Carrot Seed is soaked in water, the Carrot Seed after immersion is seeded in planting soil again, is sprouted to carrot；After carrot sprouts and grows seedling, the adjustment of emergence density is carried out according to emergence, carries out normal management after emergence density adjustment, and pay attention to insect-pest.Method provided by the invention can be obviously improved emergence rate, be conducive to improve carrot yield.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vegetable cultivation fields, and in particular to a kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings.
Background technique
Carrot is Umbelliferae, annual or biennial root vegetables.Mediterranean is originated in, China's cultivation is very universal, with
At most, quality is also good for the plantation of the provinces such as Shandong, Henan, Zhejiang, Yunnan, autumn and winter listing.The edible part of carrot is that fertilizer is tender
Meat taproot.The various types of carrot, can be divided by color it is red, yellow, white, purple etc. several, China's cultivation it is most be it is red,
It is two kinds yellow.Cone and cylinder can be divided by shape.Carrot meat is fine and closely woven, and quality is tender and crisp, has special sweet taste, and contain
Carrotene abundant, vitamin C and B family vitamin.The quality requirements of carrot:, tender and crisp succulence carefully sweet with matter, epidermis light
Sliding, shape is neat, and stem is small, and meat is thick, not chaff, and no breach and disease pest injury are preferred.Carrot originates in the west and south in Asia,
Afghanistan is earliest evolution center, and cultivation history was at 2000 or more.10th century of Christian era introduce Continental Europe, the 15th century from Iran
Britain is seen, the European ecotype is developed into, is at most planted with Mediterranean especially.16th century were passed to the U.S..About in 13rd century, recklessly
Radish introduces China from Iran, develops into Ecology in China type, most with the plantation of the provinces such as Shandong, Henan, Zhejiang, Yunnan.
Carrotene can be transformed into vitamin A, play a significant role during preventing epithelial cell canceration, carrot
In lignin can also improve.It is anti-oxidant as one kind, have and inhibits oxidation and protect organism normal cell from oxidative damage
Protective effect on cancer risk.The blood of the existing hematopoiesis function supplement needed by human body of carrotene contains simultaneously so as to improve anaemia or cold-blooded disease
There is potassium abundant.Carrot contains plant fiber water imbibition, and volume is easy " the full substance " expanded be in enteron aisle in enteron aisle by force.
Vitamin A in carrot is the necessary material of normal development of skeleton, is conducive to the reproduction and growth of cell.
Carrot is easy to be planted during growth of carrot due to being widely cultivated at present with very high nutritive value
The problem of influence of environment, it is low germination percentage occur, uneven emergence and later period excessive growth, it is therefore desirable to effective ways be taken to improve
Emergence rate.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings to overcome the above the deficiencies in the prior art, mention
The emergence rate of high nursery.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, Carrot Seed is soaked in water, soaking time is 18-24 hours；
Step 2, growth of carrot soil is carried out to smooth, soil surface mulching plant soil, by the whole ridge in soil；
Step 3, the Carrot Seed after immersion is seeded in planting soil, is sprouted to carrot；
Step 4, after carrot sprouts and grows seedling, the adjustment of emergence density is carried out according to emergence；
Step 5, normal management is carried out after the adjustment of emergence density, and pays attention to insect-pest.
Carrot is soaked in water in step 1, also joined potassium dihydrogen phosphate in water by the carrot method for culturing seedlings
And sorbic acid, wherein the mass concentration of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 3-6%, and the mass concentration of sorbic acid is 1-2%.
The carrot method for culturing seedlings, the soaking temperature in step 1 are 25-30 DEG C.
The carrot method for culturing seedlings, the cladding thickness of planting soil is 3-5cm in step 2.
The carrot method for culturing seedlings, distance is 15-20cm between the ridge in step 2 after whole ridge.
The carrot method for culturing seedlings, adjacent seedling spacing is 2-3cm after the adjustment of emergence density in step 4.
Carrot method for culturing seedlings provided by the invention by the way that Carrot Seed is carried out pre-treatment prior to seeding, by soaked or
Person after immersion treatment, can significantly improve emergence rate, while passing through sowing in the water added with potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sorbic acid
The cooperation of the whole ridge in soil and emergence density adjustment improves Quality of Seedlings.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, Carrot Seed is soaked in water, soaking temperature is 25 DEG C, and soaking time is 18 hours；
Step 2, the progress of growth of carrot soil is smooth, soil surface mulching plant soil, the cladding thickness of planting soil is 3-5cm,
By the whole ridge in soil, distance is 15cm between the ridge after whole ridge；
Step 3, the Carrot Seed after immersion is seeded in planting soil, is sprouted to carrot；
Step 4, after carrot sprouts and grows seedling, the adjustment of emergence density is carried out according to emergence, after emergence density adjustment
Adjacent seedling spacing is 2-3cm；
Step 5, normal management is carried out after the adjustment of emergence density, and pays attention to insect-pest.
Carrot nursery is carried out by above method, seedling growth test is carried out on 500 square metres of soil, carrot averages out
Seedling rate has reached 83%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, Carrot Seed is soaked in water, joined potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sorbic acid in water, wherein potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Mass concentration be 4%, the mass concentration of sorbic acid is 1%, and soaking temperature is 26 DEG C, and soaking time is 20 hours；
Step 2, the progress of growth of carrot soil is smooth, soil surface mulching plant soil, the cladding thickness of planting soil is 3-5cm,
By the whole ridge in soil, distance is 16cm between the ridge after whole ridge；
Step 3, the Carrot Seed after immersion is seeded in planting soil, is sprouted to carrot；
Step 4, after carrot sprouts and grows seedling, the adjustment of emergence density is carried out according to emergence, after emergence density adjustment
Adjacent seedling spacing is 2-3cm；
Step 5, normal management is carried out after the adjustment of emergence density, and pays attention to insect-pest.
By above method carry out carrot nursery, seedling growth test is carried out on 500 square metres of soil, using with implementation
Example 1 carries out nursery with a batch of Carrot Seed, and the carrot emergence rate that is averaged has reached 89%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, Carrot Seed is soaked in water, joined potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sorbic acid in water, wherein potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Mass concentration be 4%, the mass concentration of sorbic acid is 2%, and soaking temperature is 27 DEG C, and soaking time is 22 hours；
Step 2, the progress of growth of carrot soil is smooth, soil surface mulching plant soil, the cladding thickness of planting soil is 3-5cm,
By the whole ridge in soil, distance is 18cm between the ridge after whole ridge；
Step 3, the Carrot Seed after immersion is seeded in planting soil, is sprouted to carrot；
Step 4, after carrot sprouts and grows seedling, the adjustment of emergence density is carried out according to emergence, after emergence density adjustment
Adjacent seedling spacing is 2-3cm；
Step 5, normal management is carried out after the adjustment of emergence density, and pays attention to insect-pest.
By above method carry out carrot nursery, seedling growth test is carried out on 500 square metres of soil, using with implementation
Example 1 carries out nursery with a batch of Carrot Seed, and the carrot emergence rate that is averaged has reached 92%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, Carrot Seed is soaked in water, joined potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sorbic acid in water, wherein potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Mass concentration be 6%, the mass concentration of sorbic acid is 2%, and soaking temperature is 28 DEG C, and soaking time is 23 hours；
Step 2, the progress of growth of carrot soil is smooth, soil surface mulching plant soil, the cladding thickness of planting soil is 3-5cm,
By the whole ridge in soil, distance is 19cm between the ridge after whole ridge；
Step 3, the Carrot Seed after immersion is seeded in planting soil, is sprouted to carrot；
Step 4, after carrot sprouts and grows seedling, the adjustment of emergence density is carried out according to emergence, after emergence density adjustment
Adjacent seedling spacing is 2-3cm；
Step 5, normal management is carried out after the adjustment of emergence density, and pays attention to insect-pest.
By above method carry out carrot nursery, seedling growth test is carried out on 500 square metres of soil, using with implementation
Example 1 carries out nursery with a batch of Carrot Seed, and the carrot emergence rate that is averaged has reached 91%.
Embodiment 5
A kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, Carrot Seed is soaked in water, joined potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sorbic acid in water, wherein potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Mass concentration be 6%, the mass concentration of sorbic acid is 2%, and soaking temperature is 30 DEG C, and soaking time is 24 hours；
Step 2, the progress of growth of carrot soil is smooth, soil surface mulching plant soil, the cladding thickness of planting soil is 3-5cm,
By the whole ridge in soil, distance is 20cm between the ridge after whole ridge；
Step 3, the Carrot Seed after immersion is seeded in planting soil, is sprouted to carrot；
Step 4, after carrot sprouts and grows seedling, the adjustment of emergence density is carried out according to emergence, after emergence density adjustment
Adjacent seedling spacing is 2-3cm；
Step 5, normal management is carried out after the adjustment of emergence density, and pays attention to insect-pest.
By above method carry out carrot nursery, seedling growth test is carried out on 500 square metres of soil, using with implementation
Example 1 carries out nursery with a batch of Carrot Seed, and the carrot emergence rate that is averaged has reached 90%.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1, Carrot Seed is soaked in water, soaking time is 18-24 hours；
Step 2, growth of carrot soil is carried out to smooth, soil surface mulching plant soil, by the whole ridge in soil；
Step 3, the Carrot Seed after immersion is seeded in planting soil, is sprouted to carrot；
Step 4, after carrot sprouts and grows seedling, the adjustment of emergence density is carried out according to emergence；
Step 5, normal management is carried out after the adjustment of emergence density, and pays attention to insect-pest.
2. carrot method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that carrot is soaked in water in step 1, also
It joined potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sorbic acid in water, wherein the mass concentration of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 3-6%, and the quality of sorbic acid is dense
Degree is 1-2%.
3. carrot method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soaking temperature in step 1 is 25-30 DEG C.
4. carrot method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cladding thickness of planting soil is 3- in step 2
5cm。
5. carrot method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that distance is between the ridge in step 2 after whole ridge
15-20cm。
6. carrot method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that adjacent seedling after density of emerging in step 4 adjustment
Spacing is 2-3cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811010737.6A CN108967096A (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811010737.6A CN108967096A (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108967096A true CN108967096A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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| CN201811010737.6A Pending CN108967096A (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of carrot method for culturing seedlings |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101112160A (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2008-01-30 | 浙江大学 | Method for planting carrot containing iodine |
| CN105165322A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-23 | 天长市翔净蔬菜种植发展有限公司 | Nutrition-rich nuisance free carrot plantation method |
| CN105660141A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-06-15 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | Method for planting out-of-season carrots |
| CN107711375A (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽太阳花牧业有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse gardening method of high yield high nutrition carrot |
| CN107750877A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-03-06 | 灵川县龙达种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of carrot |
-
2018
- 2018-08-31 CN CN201811010737.6A patent/CN108967096A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101112160A (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2008-01-30 | 浙江大学 | Method for planting carrot containing iodine |
| CN105165322A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-23 | 天长市翔净蔬菜种植发展有限公司 | Nutrition-rich nuisance free carrot plantation method |
| CN105660141A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-06-15 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | Method for planting out-of-season carrots |
| CN107750877A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-03-06 | 灵川县龙达种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of carrot |
| CN107711375A (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽太阳花牧业有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse gardening method of high yield high nutrition carrot |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 河南省农业技术推广总站: "《实用农药手册》", 31 December 1980, 河南科学技术出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20181211 |
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