CN108936102A - A kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN108936102A
CN108936102A CN201810825479.0A CN201810825479A CN108936102A CN 108936102 A CN108936102 A CN 108936102A CN 201810825479 A CN201810825479 A CN 201810825479A CN 108936102 A CN108936102 A CN 108936102A
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parts
weight
candle
man
sticks stinkbug
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刘晨曦
廖平
苗少明
毛建军
王孟卿
张礼生
陈红印
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Institute of Plant Protection of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Plant Protection of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/90Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Dairy Products (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds, Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds include by weight, respectively described 45~60 parts by weight of egg liquid, 4~6 parts by weight of mythimna separata or tussah chrysalis, 4~6 parts by weight of vegetable oil, 4~5 parts by weight of sucrose, 0.020~0.030 parts by weight of sitosterol, 0.004~0.045 parts by weight of preservative;Based on volume parts, contain 80~120 parts by volume milk;Wherein, the ratio of 1 parts by weight of milk and 1 parts by volume is=1.02g/ml~1.04g/ml.Ingredient of the present invention is easier to obtain, and quality is more stable, and chemical addition agent content is lower, cheaper;The ingredient of a small amount of mythimna separata or tussah chrysalis is added in feed, can preferably improve micronutrient component required for Candle-sticks stinkbug in feed;Reduce the type of chemical addition agent, chemical addition agent can be reduced to the toxicological effect of Candle-sticks stinkbug.The invention further relates to a kind of preparation methods of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds.

Description

A kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of man-made feeds more particularly to a kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
The use of long-term chemical pesticide seriously threatens China's food and ecological safety, has also greatly affected state People's health;The quantity that pest can be effectively controlled with the biological control for core with natural enemy insect, reduces the use of pesticide.
Candle-sticks stinkbug belongs to Semiptera Pentatomiddae, is a kind of natural enemy insect that predation range is wide, can prey on chrysomelid, bollworm, crazing More than 40 agriculture and forestry injurious insect such as noctuid, slug moth, chafer, aphid.The economy and labour cost of traditional experiment room raising Candle-sticks stinkbug are higher, And Candle-sticks stinkbug cannot completely feeding prey cause more waste.Manually feed replace natural host or prey raise Candle-sticks stinkbug can A series of problems, such as brought Candle-sticks stinkbug large-scale production period is long, occupied space is big and at high cost is cultivated to solve tradition.? The country mainly raises Candle-sticks stinkbug using tussah chrysalis, and tussah chrysalis can directly be bought, and solves the problems, such as to obtain Candle-sticks stinkbug period length, but There are still many problems in practical applications: (1), low age Candle-sticks stinkbug to Candle-sticks stinkbug adult all cannot feeding tussah chrysalis completely, tussah Pupa has addled before non-feeding is complete, wastes more.(2), tussah chrysalis is easily bought in the north, the region of limitation Candle-sticks stinkbug production. (3), tussah chrysalis price is higher, also belongs to seasonal product, and anti-season purchasing price is higher and perishable, saves costly.
In the research of developed natural enemy insect man-made feeds, it is new that there is primary biological ingredients (pork liver, beef liver etc.) It is difficult to keep consistent when phase prepares before and after freshness, chemical addition agent type is excessive, and part chemical addition agent content is very few, due to raising The problems such as material shelf-life is short, is difficult to control usage amount in a small amount of formula feed, and manufacturing process is cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds, to solve above-mentioned at least one technology Problem.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds, the Candle-sticks stinkbug is manually raised Material includes following component: egg liquid, mythimna separata or/and tussah chrysalis, edible vegetable oil, sucrose, sitosterol, preservative and milk;Institute Egg liquid, the mythimna separata or/and tussah chrysalis are stated, the vegetable oil, the sucrose, the sitosterol, the preservative is by weight Part meter, respectively described 45~60 parts by weight of egg liquid, 4~6 parts by weight of the mythimna separata or tussah chrysalis, 4~6 weight of vegetable oil Measure part, 4~5 parts by weight of sucrose, 0.020~0.030 parts by weight of sitosterol, 0.004~0.050 weight of preservative Measure part;The milk contains 80~120 parts by volume based on volume parts;Wherein, 1 parts by weight of milk and the ratio of 1 parts by volume are =1.02g/ml~1.04g/ml.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows:
Preferably, the preservative includes one of potassium sorbate, gentamicin sulphate, streptomycin sulphate or a variety of.
Preferably, the preservative include 0.02~0.03 parts by weight of potassium sorbate and gentamicin sulphate 0.004~ 0.005 parts by weight.
Preferably, the Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds further include 0.004~0.005 parts by weight of gentamicin sulphate and sulfuric acid strepto- Plain 0.005~0.015 parts by weight.
Preferably, the Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds further include 0.3~0.4 parts by weight of vitamin C.
Preferably, the milk Jing Guo pasteurization can be selected in the milk or pasture directly takes and untreated milk.
Preferably, the edible vegetable oil is selected from maize germ oil, rapeseed oil, peanut oil, olive oil, palm oil, sunflower One of seed oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, linseed oil are a variety of.
Preferably, the mythimna separata selects nymph polypide.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds, include the following steps:
1) egg liquid, mythimna separata or the tussah chrysalis of above-mentioned parts by weight are taken, the milk of partial volume part be added in agitating device into Row stirs to get mixed liquor, by mixed liquor warp thread net filtration;
2) milk of surplus parts by volume and the component of other parts by weight are added into filtered mixed liquor, after uniform stirring Finished fluid is obtained, above-mentioned finished fluid is refrigerated in -15 DEG C to -25 DEG C of light protected environment spare.
Preferably, above-mentioned preparation method further includes step 3), specific steps are as follows: 35~45 microlitres of finished fluids is taken to pass through sealing Film and plastic foil are pressed into hemispherical or ball-type capsule;Or it takes in required finished fluid injected plastic cup, and with ParafilmTM cup Mouthful.
In conclusion the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the man-made feeds select milk, egg as it is main biology at Point, it is easier to it obtains, and quality is more stable relative to chicken gizzard, pork liver, beef liver;Relative to milk powder, chemical addition agent content is lower, Cheaper;The ingredient of a small amount of mythimna separata or tussah chrysalis is added in feed, can preferably be improved in feed required for Candle-sticks stinkbug Micronutrient component;Reduce the type of chemical addition agent, chemical addition agent can be reduced to the toxicological effect of Candle-sticks stinkbug.
Specific embodiment
Principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with specific embodiment, example is served only for explaining this hair It is bright, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
This application involves a kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds, the Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds include following component: egg liquid, mythimna separata Or/and tussah chrysalis, edible vegetable oil, sucrose, sitosterol, preservative and milk;The egg liquid, the mythimna separata or/and tussah Pupa, the vegetable oil, the sucrose, the sitosterol, the preservative by weight, the respectively described egg liquid 45~60 Parts by weight, 4~6 parts by weight of the mythimna separata or tussah chrysalis, 4~6 parts by weight of vegetable oil, 4~5 parts by weight of sucrose, institute State 0.020~0.030 parts by weight of sitosterol, 0.004~0.050 parts by weight of preservative;The milk based on volume parts, Contain 80~120 parts by volume;Wherein, the ratio of 1 parts by weight of milk and 1 parts by volume is=1.02g/ml~1.04g/ml.This hair Bright Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds each group distribution ratio is reasonable, full of nutrition, and is easy to buy in the market, effectively reduces cost;Pass through Increase specific gravity of the biotic component in entire man-made feeds, reduces the specific gravity of chemical addition agent, effectively reduce chemical addition agent Bring adverse reaction, while by reasonably matching, effectively extend the shelf-life of feed.
In some specific embodiments of the application, the preservative includes potassium sorbate, gentamicin sulphate, sulfate chain One of mycin is a variety of.Potassium sorbate can effectively inhibit the activity of mould, saccharomycete and aerobic bacterium, prevent meat poisoning The harmful microbes growth and breeding such as bacillus, staphylococcus, salmonella.Gentamicin sulphate can treat bacterium infection, right The Gram-negative bacterias such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, aerobacteria, pneumobacillus, salmonella, mycetozoan and S. aureus L-forms have preferable prevention and treatment Effect, prevents feed mold.Streptomycin sulphate is to most gram-positive coccis (such as various streptococcus) and bacillus (the false list of such as verdigris Born of the same parents bacterium, anaerobic bacteria) antibacterial action it is not strong, have stronger antibacterial action to many gram negative bacillis, there is inhibition tubercle bacillus The effect that breeding and toxin generate.
In at least one embodiment, the preservative includes that potassium sorbate 0.02-0.03 parts by weight and sulfuric acid celebrating are big mould Plain 0.004~0.005 parts by weight.In one or more embodiments, the preservative include gentamicin sulphate 0.004~ 0.005~0.015 parts by weight of 0.005 parts by weight and streptomycin sulphate.In some embodiments, can according to specific experiments environment, Temperature, humidity carry out the adjustment of different preservatives ingredient, can choose potassium sorbate, gentamicin sulphate, in streptomycin sulphate One kind, can also with three kinds choose be matched, certainly, three kinds without being limited thereto of the preservative of the application.
In some embodiments, the Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds further include 0.3~0.4 parts by weight of vitamin C.Vitamin C can To promote the growth of low age insect, prevention disease, improve egg laying amount.
The effect that sucrose is provided with energy, helps food.
Sitosterol, which can boost metabolism, restores the balance of phosphorus in body, and the decortication of insect is promoted to grow.
Fresh hen egg has nutriment abundant and ready availability, the every 100ml offer protein 14.6-14.8g/ of fresh hen egg 100g, lipid material 11.4-11.8g/100g (fat, lecithin etc.), carbohydrate 0.25-0.29g/100g, inorganic salts 1.0-1.1g/100g, minerals 1.8-2.0g/100g, vitamin A 0.23-0.24mg/100g, vitamin e1 .8-1.9mg/ 100g, thiamine 0.10-0.14mg/100g, riboflavin 0.27-0.29mg/100g, niacin 0.20-0.22mg/100g, gallbladder are solid Alcohol 0.58-0.59g/100g, magnesium 10-11mg/100g, zinc 1.1-1.2mg/100g, copper 0.13-0.15mg/100g, manganese 0.03- 0.05mg/100g, potassium 0.15-0.16g/100g, calcium 53-57mg/100g, phosphorus 205-215mg/100g, iron 2.6-2.8mg/ 100g, amino acid (lysine, tryptophan, methionine, leucine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, valine etc.).
In some embodiments of the present application, the milk can be selected milk Jing Guo pasteurization or pasture directly takes and without The fresh milk of processing.Milk nutriment rich in, such as the box-packed plain chocolate 100ml of Erie (pasture fresh milk better effect) Carbohydrate 5g/100ml, protein 3.2g/100ml, lipid material 3.8g/100ml, carbohydrate 5g/ can be provided 100ml and microelement (sodium 53mg/100ml, calcium 100mg/100ml);The every 100ml offer protein 3.1 of fresh milk~ 3.3g/100ml, 3.5~4.0g/100ml of lipid material (palmitinic acid, glyceride, butyric acid, caproic acid, octanoic acid, lecithin, cholesteric Alcohol, pigment etc.), 4.6~5.2g/100ml of carbohydrate, 0.6~0.8g/100ml of inorganic salts, 115~125mg/ of calcium 100ml, 85~95mg/100ml of phosphorus, 37.0~37.5mg/100ml of sodium, iron 0.1mg/100ml, 0.4~0.42mg/ of zinc 100ml, 11~12mg/100ml of magnesium, vitaminB10 .03~0.04mg/100ml, 0.14~0.16mg/ of vitamin B2 100ml, 0.10~0.12mg/100ml of niacin, 0.03~0.04mg/100ml of thiamine, 0.12~0.14mg/ of riboflavin 100ml, 1.0~1.2mg/100ml of vitamin C, 0.21~0.24mg/100ml of vitamin E, retinol1 40IU/100ml, 15~17mg/100ml of cholesterol, amino acid (lysine, tryptophan, methionine, leucine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, figured silk fabrics Propylhomoserin etc.).
The edible vegetable oil is selected from maize germ oil, rapeseed oil, peanut oil, olive oil, palm oil, sunflower oil, big One of soya-bean oil, sesame oil, linseed oil are a variety of.In at least one specific embodiment, edible vegetable oil selects corn Embryo oil.
In some embodiments, the mythimna separata selects nymph polypide.The aging nymph of fresh mythimna separata or tussah chrysalis 4-6g (55- 65 DEG C of Heating Water 5-6Min, anti-lymph aoxidize blackening) protein 52-554g/100g (dry matter), amino acid carbon aquation are provided Close object 0.89-0.91g/100g, inorganic salts 0.9-1.1g/100g, fatty acid (unsaturated fatty acid 79.94%, with linolenic acid, Based on oleic acid, linoleic acid) microcomponent of vitamin and related prey nutritional ingredient, such as iron 11.2-11.5mg/100g (dry Matter), zinc 21.4-21.6mg/100g (dry matter), calcium 25.4-25.5mg/100g (dry matter), copper 3.7-3.8mg/100g it is (dry Substance), magnesium 86-87mg/100g (dry matter), sodium, be rich in vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin E, carrotene Deng amino acid (lysine, threonine, leucine, isoleucine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, valine etc.).
The application further relates to a kind of preparation method of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds, includes the following steps:
1) egg liquid, mythimna separata or the tussah chrysalis of above-mentioned parts by weight are taken, the milk of partial volume part be added in agitating device into Row stirs to get mixed liquor, by mixed liquor warp thread net filtration;
2) milk of surplus parts by volume and the component of other parts by weight are added into filtered mixed liquor, after uniform stirring Finished fluid is obtained, above-mentioned finished fluid is refrigerated in -15 DEG C to -25 DEG C of light protected environment spare.
Preferably, in some embodiments, it since the Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds of preparation are not to use immediately, is dispensed It saves, preparation method above-mentioned in this way further includes step 3), specific steps are as follows: 35~45 microlitres of finished fluids is taken to pass through sealed membrane and modeling Hemispherical or ball-type capsule is made in material membrane pressure;Or it takes in the desired amount of finished fluid injected plastic cup, and with ParafilmTM plastics The rim of a cup of cup.
Specifically, in some embodiments, Parafilm film can be selected in sealed membrane, rigid plastics aviation is can be selected in plastic cup Cup, and sealed with sealed membrane.If direct packaging does not use, it can be saved backup: (1) can will be prepared by the following method Man-made feeds be dispensed into the rigid plastics air rotor of sterilizing, sealed with sealed membrane, be put into -20 DEG C to -25 DEG C and be kept in dark place, Shelf-life 6-9d;(2) feed can be encapsulated into large-scale sterilizing centrifuge tube, -20 DEG C to -25 DEG C are kept in dark place, shelf-life 6-9d; (3) man-made feeds can be dispensed into primary sterilization storage milk bag, is put into -15 DEG C to -20 DEG C and is kept in dark place, shelf-life 12- 14d。
The application is further described by following specific embodiments.Agitating device in following test is not limited to nine sun Cooking machine, general commercially available agitating device can be applicable in the application, and the application does not do excessive limitation to this.
On the basis of every 100ml plain chocolate, the shelf-life for the man-made feeds that establishing is set is 8d, therefore in specific implementation process In, depending on specific Candle-sticks stinkbug raises total amount.
The box-packed plain chocolate of purchase is stored at room temperature, and can be used in the shelf-life;If fresh milk is placed in using pasture fresh milk It is used in 4 DEG C of preservation 3d.Fresh hen egg and tussah chrysalis are stored in 4 DEG C, and mythimna separata uses artificial feeding mythimna separata in laboratory.
Embodiment 1
Into the stirring box of nine positive cooking machines, it is added decladding fresh hen egg 45-60g (about one), 50ml milk, refines state Lower grinding 30s, is filled into sterilizing stainless steel basin;
Remaining 50ml plain chocolate, maize germ oil 4-6g, sucrose 4-5g, vitamin C 0.3-0.4g, potassium sorbate is added 20-30mg, gentamicin sulphate 4-5mg are stirred evenly.
Amount is measured in 40ml sterilizing aircraftpiston cup accordingly with sterilizing needle cylinder injection as required, after being sealed with sealed membrane Be upside down in breeding apparatus feeds mouth feeding Candle-sticks stinkbug.
Embodiment 2
Take mythimna separata or tussah chrysalis 4-6g, 60 DEG C of heating water bath 5min spare;
The mythimna separata of processing completion or tussah chrysalis are placed in the stirring box of nine positive cooking machines, decladding fresh hen egg 45- is added 60g (about one), 50ml milk grind 30s under fine grinding state, are filled into sterilizing stainless steel basin;
Remaining 50ml plain chocolate, maize germ oil 4-6g, sucrose 4-5g, vitamin C 0.3-0.4g, potassium sorbate is added 20-30mg, gentamicin sulphate 4-5mg are stirred evenly.
Amount is measured in 40ml sterilizing aircraftpiston cup accordingly with sterilizing needle cylinder injection as required, after being sealed with sealed membrane Be upside down in breeding apparatus feeds mouth feeding Candle-sticks stinkbug.
Embodiment 3
Take mythimna separata or tussah chrysalis 4-6g, 60 DEG C of heating water bath 5min spare;
The mythimna separata of processing completion or tussah chrysalis are placed in the stirring box of nine positive cooking machines, decladding fresh hen egg 45- is added 60g (about one), 50ml milk grind 30s under fine grinding state, are filled into sterilizing stainless steel basin;
Remaining 50ml plain chocolate, maize germ oil 4-6g, sucrose 4-5g, vitamin C 0.3-0.4g, sitosterol is added 20-30mg, potassium sorbate 20-30mg, gentamicin sulphate 4-5mg are stirred evenly.
Amount is measured in 40ml sterilizing aircraftpiston cup accordingly with sterilizing needle cylinder injection as required, after being sealed with sealed membrane Be upside down in breeding apparatus feeds mouth feeding Candle-sticks stinkbug.
What needs to be explained here is that if the man-made feeds that embodiment 1 to embodiment 3 is prepared do not use directly: (1) can be by people Work feed is dispensed into the rigid plastics air rotor of sterilizing, is sealed with sealed membrane, is put into -20 DEG C to -25 DEG C and is kept in dark place, guarantees the quality Phase 6-9d;(2) feed can be encapsulated into large-scale sterilizing centrifuge tube, -20 DEG C to -25 DEG C are kept in dark place, shelf-life 6-9d;(3) Man-made feeds can be dispensed into primary sterilization storage milk bag, be put into -15 to -20 DEG C and be kept in dark place, shelf-life 12-14d.It will match The feed set is dispensed into the 40ml rigid plastics air rotor of sterilizing, is sealed with sealed membrane, and -20 DEG C of preservations, shelf-life are put into 8d;Due to the accurate data to obtain Experimental Comparison, the method for filling of man-made feeds uniformly selects plastic cup in embodiment 1 to 3 It is dispensed with sealed membrane.Method for filling also completely can be with using hemispherical or ball-type capsule.The application does not do excessive limit to this System.
Candle-sticks stinkbug 1 age nymph can directly provide water development to 2 ages, and the method raised using microcommunity is every by 2 age nymphs 20 are assigned in a 800ml self-control insect box, and 2,3,4,5 ages provided 2,3,4,5ml man-made feeds, adult 1 female 1 respectively daily Hero pairing, provides 3ml man-made feeds daily, replaces feed daily, add water to insect box feed feeder daily.Control group is tussah chrysalis The Candle-sticks stinkbug of raising, replacement in tussah chrysalis every 2-3 days are primary.
The survival rate (%) of the Candle-sticks stinkbug nymph of table feeding tussah chrysalis and man-made feeds, nymphal development go through phase (day), oviposition Early period, Life of Adult (day), egg laying amount
The method that this experiment uses microcommunity raising does not carry out single head raising experiment, exists certainly in microcommunity breeding process Residual situation, therefore adult pick-up rate is lower.
The man-made feeds select milk, egg as main biotic component, it is easier to obtain, and quality is relative to chicken Liver, pork liver, beef liver are more stable;Relative to milk powder, chemical addition agent content is lower, cheaper;It is added on a small quantity in feed The ingredient of mythimna separata or tussah chrysalis can preferably improve micronutrient component required for Candle-sticks stinkbug in feed;Reduce chemical addition The type of agent can reduce chemical addition agent to a toxicological effect for Candle-sticks stinkbug.
3 microcommunity of embodiment raises Candle-sticks stinkbug, and Candle-sticks stinkbug 2, the survival rate of 3 ages are 93% or more, therefore the feed is more suitable Close the raising in Candle-sticks stinkbug low age stage;Such as embodiment 3, relevant physical signs refers to close to the physiology of tussah chrysalis raising Candle-sticks stinkbug mostly Mark, development duration extend volume about 9d relative to control group, and male and female Life of Adult has increased about 12d, 16d respectively, the feed The raising produced ovum of Candle-sticks stinkbug normal incubation and can also be completed the history of life, therefore the large-scale production that the feed is also applied for Candle-sticks stinkbug is numerous It grows.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds, which is characterized in that the Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds include following component: egg liquid, mythimna separata or/ And tussah chrysalis, edible vegetable oil, sucrose, sitosterol, preservative and milk;The egg liquid, the mythimna separata or/and tussah chrysalis, The vegetable oil, the sucrose, the sitosterol, the preservative by weight, respectively described 45~60 weight of egg liquid Amount part, 4~6 parts by weight of the mythimna separata or tussah chrysalis, 4~6 parts by weight of vegetable oil, 4~5 parts by weight of sucrose are described 0.020~0.030 parts by weight of sitosterol, 0.004~0.050 parts by weight of preservative;The milk contains based on volume parts There are 80~120 parts by volume;Wherein, the ratio of 1 parts by weight of milk and 1 parts by volume is=1.02g/ml~1.04g/ml.
2. a kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preservative includes potassium sorbate, sulphur One of sour gentamicin, streptomycin sulphate are a variety of.
3. a kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the preservative includes potassium sorbate 0.004~0.005 parts by weight of 0.02-0.03 parts by weight and gentamicin sulphate.
4. a kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds further include sulfuric acid 0.005~0.015 parts by weight of 0.004~0.005 parts by weight of gentamicin and streptomycin sulphate.
5. a kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds further include dimension life The parts by weight of plain C0.3~0.4.
6. a kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the milk, which can be selected, passes through pasteurization Milk or pasture directly takes and untreated milk.
7. a kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the edible vegetable oil is selected from maize germ One of oil, rapeseed oil, peanut oil, olive oil, palm oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, linseed oil are a variety of.
8. a kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mythimna separata selects nymph polypide.
9. a kind of preparation method of the Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds of any one of such as claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that including walking as follows It is rapid:
1) milk of egg liquid, mythimna separata or the tussah chrysalis, partial volume part that take above-mentioned parts by weight, which is added in agitating device, to be stirred It mixes to obtain mixed liquor, by mixed liquor warp thread net filtration;
2) milk of surplus parts by volume and the component of other parts by weight are added into filtered mixed liquor, is obtained after uniform stirring Finished fluid refrigerates above-mentioned finished fluid spare in -15 DEG C to -25 DEG C of light protected environment.
10. a kind of preparation method of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds according to claim 9, which is characterized in that above-mentioned preparation method is also Including step 3), specific steps are as follows: 35~45 microlitres of finished fluids is taken to be pressed into hemispherical or spherical shape by sealed membrane and plastic foil Capsule;Or it takes in required finished fluid injected plastic cup, and with ParafilmTM rim of a cup.
CN201810825479.0A 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of Candle-sticks stinkbug man-made feeds and preparation method thereof Pending CN108936102A (en)

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CN109430178A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-08 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 A method of extending Candle-sticks stinkbug Life of Adult
CN115956642A (en) * 2022-11-30 2023-04-14 贵州省烟草科学研究院 Armoracia chinensis artificial feed and preparation method thereof

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CN103250894A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-08-21 吉林省林业科学研究院 Predatory nature enemy arma chinensis artificial feed preparation method
CN107568170A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-12 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司绥阳县分公司 A kind of rearing method of scale Candle-sticks stinkbugs

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CN101940268A (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-01-12 北京市农林科学院 Micro capsule type artificial feed suitable for orius sauteri
CN102048057A (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-05-11 河南省农业科学院 Artificial feed for Lygus lucorum and feeding method thereof
CN102771670A (en) * 2012-08-03 2012-11-14 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Artificial diet for predative natural enemy insect-true bugs
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CN109430178A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-08 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 A method of extending Candle-sticks stinkbug Life of Adult
CN115956642A (en) * 2022-11-30 2023-04-14 贵州省烟草科学研究院 Armoracia chinensis artificial feed and preparation method thereof

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