CN108930112A - 颗粒浸渍装置 - Google Patents

颗粒浸渍装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108930112A
CN108930112A CN201810510559.7A CN201810510559A CN108930112A CN 108930112 A CN108930112 A CN 108930112A CN 201810510559 A CN201810510559 A CN 201810510559A CN 108930112 A CN108930112 A CN 108930112A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
woven fabrics
vibration component
particle
immersion system
bearing member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810510559.7A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN108930112B (zh
Inventor
前原夫
前原一夫
中岛亮
土浓塚大雅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Boshoku Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Boshoku Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Boshoku Corp filed Critical Toyota Boshoku Corp
Publication of CN108930112A publication Critical patent/CN108930112A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108930112B publication Critical patent/CN108930112B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/02Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
    • B05C11/023Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface
    • B05C11/028Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface with a body having a large flat spreading or distributing surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • B05B17/0607Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
    • B05B17/0638Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers spray being produced by discharging the liquid or other fluent material through a plate comprising a plurality of orifices
    • B05B17/0646Vibrating plates, i.e. plates being directly subjected to the vibrations, e.g. having a piezoelectric transducer attached thereto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C19/00Apparatus specially adapted for applying particulate materials to surfaces
    • B05C19/04Apparatus specially adapted for applying particulate materials to surfaces the particulate material being projected, poured or allowed to flow onto the surface of the work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/02Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
    • B05D1/12Applying particulate materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/40Distributing applied liquids or other fluent materials by members moving relatively to surface
    • B05D1/42Distributing applied liquids or other fluent materials by members moving relatively to surface by non-rotary members
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/407Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties containing absorbing substances, e.g. activated carbon
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/413Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties containing granules other than absorbent substances
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B13/00Treatment of textile materials with liquids, gases or vapours with aid of vibration
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M10/00Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • D06M10/02Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements ultrasonic or sonic; Corona discharge
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M10/00Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • D06M10/04Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/08Processes in which the treating agent is applied in powder or granular form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/02Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/02Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
    • B05C11/023Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/02Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
    • B05C11/08Spreading liquid or other fluent material by manipulating the work, e.g. tilting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C3/00Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C3/02Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C3/04Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material with special provision for agitating the work or the liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C3/05Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material with special provision for agitating the work or the liquid or other fluent material by applying vibrations thereto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C9/00Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
    • B05C9/08Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation
    • B05C9/14Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation involving heating or cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B2201/00Indexing scheme associated with B06B1/0207 for details covered by B06B1/0207 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • B06B2201/70Specific application
    • B06B2201/72Welding, joining, soldering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B3/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for transmitting mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/729Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
    • B29C66/7292Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics coated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/812General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition, by the structure, by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8122General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition, by the structure, by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1702For plural parts or plural areas of single part
    • Y10T156/1744Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种颗粒浸渍装置。该颗粒浸渍装置包括:载置体,其用于载置在表面散布有颗粒的无纺布;振动构件,其设于载置体的上方,并且沿着载置于载置体上的无纺布的宽度方向延伸;振子,其用于对振动构件施加超声波振动;升降机构,其用于使振动构件升降;以及移动机构,其用于使无纺布和振动构件在与无纺布的宽度方向正交的表面方向上相对移动。而且,在利用移动机构使无纺布和振动构件相对移动时,利用升降机构使振动构件下降而利用振动构件按压无纺布使其压缩,并且利用振子对振动构件施加超声波振动。

Description

颗粒浸渍装置
技术领域
本发明涉及一种颗粒浸渍装置,更详细地讲,涉及一种用于使散布在无纺布的表面的颗粒浸渍到无纺布的内部的颗粒浸渍装置。
背景技术
作为以往的颗粒浸渍方法,通常已知有使颗粒浸渍到无纺布的内部的湿式浸渍方法和干式浸渍方法。在该湿式浸渍方法中,通常是通过使颗粒分散于液体中并将无纺布浸泡在该液体,从而使颗粒浸渍到无纺布内。此外,在干式浸渍方法中,通常是通过将颗粒涂布在无纺布表面并利用辊碾压无纺布,从而使颗粒浸渍到无纺布内(例如参照日本特开2012-136592号公报)。
具体地讲,在上述湿式浸渍方法中,例如使用如图8所示那样的浸渍装置,该浸渍装置包括:水槽104A,其中分散有粉末(颗粒)103;脱水辊104B;以及干燥炉104C。而且,从辊抽出来的无纺布102通过水槽104A内而使粉末103向无纺布102的内部浸透,在通过水槽104A后利用脱水辊104B脱除过剩的水分,之后通过干燥炉104C而使残留在无纺布102的内部的水分蒸发,在通过干燥炉104C后将无纺布102裁切为需要的尺寸。
此外,在上述干式浸渍方法中,例如使用如图9所示那样的浸渍装置,该浸渍装置包括带式输送机111A和多个辊111B。上述各辊111B向往前方D送出无纺布202的方向驱动,并且能够调整高度,保持在辊111B和传送带之间的间隙小于无纺布202的厚度的状态。而且,将连续体或裁切的无纺布202载置到输送机111A上,利用输送机111A的驱动将无纺布202向前方D输送,在该输送过程中利用粉末散布机111C将粉末203散布在无纺布202的表面,使该无纺布202通过配置于粉末散布机111C的前方的多个辊111B,利用各辊111B使无纺布202压缩,从而使无纺布202的表面上的粉末203向无纺布202的内部浸渍。
但是,在上述以往的湿式浸渍方法中,在颗粒浸渍后需要无纺布的干燥工序,有设备和工序的大型化、干燥能源费用的运行成本较高等较多的缺点。此外,在上述以往的干式浸渍方法中,由于需要的辊根数较多(例如50根等),因此存在设备的大型化、由此引起的投资增加、设置空间的增大、辊和传送带之间的间隙调整非常严格等问题。特别是,颗粒会附着在辊表面,颗粒向无纺布的内部浸渍的浸渍性会下降。
发明内容
本发明的技术方案即是鉴于上述现状而完成的,其目的在于,提供一种能够使颗粒有效地浸渍到无纺布的内部的小型且廉价的构造的颗粒浸渍装置。
本技术方案是一种颗粒浸渍装置,其用于使散布在无纺布的表面的颗粒浸渍到该无纺布的内部,该颗粒浸渍装置的主旨在于,该颗粒浸渍装置包括:载置体,其用于载置在表面散布有颗粒的所述无纺布;振动构件,其设于所述载置体的上方,并且沿着载置于所述载置体上的所述无纺布的宽度方向延伸;振子,其用于对所述振动构件施加超声波振动;升降机构,其用于使所述振动构件升降;以及移动机构,其用于使所述无纺布和所述振动构件在与所述无纺布的宽度方向正交的表面方向上相对移动,在利用所述移动机构使所述无纺布和所述振动构件相对移动时,利用所述升降机构使所述振动构件下降而利用该振动构件按压所述无纺布使其压缩,并且利用所述振子对所述振动构件施加超声波振动。
另一个技术方案的主旨在于,所述振动构件的自由端侧以线接触状按压所述无纺布。
另一个技术方案的主旨在于,所述振动构件形成为板状。
另一个技术方案的主旨在于,所述振子沿着所述振动构件的长度方向设有多个。
另一个技术方案的主旨在于,所述移动机构是具备所述载置体的输送机。
另一个技术方案的主旨在于,用于送出所述无纺布的输送辊以能够旋转且能够升降的方式设于所述载置体的上方。
另一个技术方案的主旨在于,在利用所述升降机构使所述振动构件下降时,所述输送辊下降并被驱动而旋转。
采用本技术方案的颗粒浸渍装置,该颗粒浸渍装置包括:载置体,其用于载置在表面散布有颗粒的无纺布;振动构件,其设于载置体的上方,并且沿着载置于载置体上的无纺布的宽度方向延伸;振子,其用于对振动构件施加超声波振动;升降机构,其用于使振动构件升降;以及移动机构,其用于使无纺布和振动构件在与无纺布的宽度方向正交的表面方向上相对移动。而且,在利用移动机构使无纺布和振动构件相对移动时,利用升降机构使振动构件下降而利用振动构件按压无纺布使其压缩,并且利用振子对振动构件施加超声波振动。由此,在进行超声波振动的振动构件按压无纺布使其压缩的状态下,振动构件会在无纺布的表面相对地滑动。因而,通过振动构件的超声波振动传递到无纺布的纤维和颗粒,从而抑制颗粒向振动构件附着并且使无纺布的表面的颗粒向无纺布的内部浸渍。并且,通过调整无纺布的压缩量、振动构件的接触量,从而抑制振动向无纺布的下表面侧传递而抑制颗粒从无纺布落下。其结果,能够有效地使颗粒向无纺布的内部浸渍。并且,能够实现设备和设备空间的小型化、投资降低、干燥的运行成本降低等。
此外,在所述振动构件的自由端侧以线接触状按压所述无纺布的情况下,利用振动构件在无纺布的宽度方向上均匀地传递振动。
此外,在所述振动构件形成为板状的情况下,通过谋求振动构件的轻量化来向无纺布有效地传递振动。
此外,在所述振子沿着所述振动构件的长度方向设有多个的情况下,利用振动构件在无纺布的宽度方向上均匀地传递振动。
此外,在所述移动机构是具备所述载置体的输送机的情况下,能够容易使裁切为预定形状的无纺布移动。
并且,在输送辊以能够旋转且能够升降的方式设于所述载置体的上方的情况下,利用被驱动而旋转的输送辊积极地送出无纺布。因而,能够抑制因无纺布的移动延迟或打滑而使压缩量、振动传递产生偏差。即,颗粒更均匀地向无纺布的内部浸渍。
并且,在利用所述升降机构使所述振动构件下降时,所述输送辊下降并被驱动而旋转的情况下,能够更有效地抑制压缩量、振动传递产生偏差。
附图说明
列举本发明的典型性的实施方式的非限定性的例子,参照提及的多个附图并利用以下的详细的记述对本发明进一步进行说明,其中,相同的参照附图标记在附图的几个图中表示相同的部件。
图1是实施例的颗粒浸渍装置的侧视图。
图2是图1的主要部分放大图。
图3是将图2局部剖而成的主要部分放大图。
图4是图2的IV向视图。
图5A~图5C是上述颗粒浸渍装置的作用说明图,图5A表示振动构件位于待机位置的状态,图5B表示振动构件下降到按压位置的状态,图5C表示振动构件上升到待机位置的状态。
图6A~图6C是用于说明其他方式的振动构件的说明图,图6A表示截面为字母C形的振动构件,图6B表示截面为多边形的振动构件,图6C表示截面为圆形的振动构件。
图7是用于说明另一个方式的颗粒浸渍装置的说明图。
图8是用于说明以往的湿式浸渍方法的说明图。
图9是用于说明以往的干式浸渍方法的说明图。
具体实施方式
此处所示的事项是例示性的事项和用于例示地说明本发明的实施方式的事项,是出于提供被认为是能够最有效且容易地理解本发明的原理和概念性的特征的说明的目的而进行的阐述。在这一点上,意图并不是以为了根本性地理解本发明所需要的程度以上的程度详细地表示本发明的构造,根据与附图相对应的说明,本领域技术人员可明确本发明的几个方式实际上是如何具体化的。
本实施方式的颗粒浸渍装置(1)用于使散布在无纺布(2)的表面的颗粒(3)浸渍到该无纺布的内部,该颗粒浸渍装置(1)包括:载置体(12),其用于载置在表面散布有颗粒的无纺布;振动构件(8、8A、8B、8C),其设于载置体的上方,并且沿着载置于载置体上的无纺布的宽度方向(W)延伸;振子(9),其用于对振动构件施加超声波振动;升降机构(10),其用于使振动构件升降;以及移动机构(13),其用于使无纺布和振动构件在与无纺布的宽度方向正交的表面方向上相对移动(例如参照图1~图4等)。而且,在利用移动机构(13)使无纺布(2)和振动构件(8、8A~8C)相对移动时,利用升降机构(10)使振动构件下降而利用振动构件按压无纺布使其压缩,并且利用振子(9)对振动构件施加超声波振动(例如参照图5A~图5C等)。
另外,上述无纺布(2)的因振动构件(8、8A~8C)而产生的压缩量、振动构件的接触量并没有特别的限定,能够与无纺布的材质、大小、厚度等相应地适当选择。例如能够利用按压构件的按压使该无纺布压缩到其厚度变为40%~80%(优选为50%~70%)。
上述无纺布(2)的材质、大小、厚度等并没有特别的限制。该无纺布例如能够含有纤维。作为该纤维,例如能够列举出无机纤维(玻璃纤维、碳等的碳纤维等)、有机纤维(植物纤维、动物纤维等天然纤维)、热塑性树脂纤维等。作为该植物性纤维,例如能够列举出叶脉类植物纤维(例如蕉麻、剑麻、龙舌兰等)、韧皮类植物纤维(例如亚麻、黄麻、大麻、洋麻、苎麻等)、木质类植物纤维(例如从阔叶树和针叶树等提取的植物纤维等)、其他植物纤维(椰壳纤维、油棕榈空果串纤维、稻草纤维、麦草纤维、竹纤维、棉等)等。并且,作为热塑性树脂,例如能够列举出聚烯烃树脂、聚酯树脂、聚苯乙烯树脂、丙烯酸树脂、聚酰胺树脂、聚碳酸酯树脂、聚缩醛树脂、ABS树脂等。
作为上述无纺布(2)的压制成形后的用途,例如能够列举出车辆(汽车和铁路车辆等)、飞机、船舶、建筑等各种领域的内饰基材。具体地讲,作为车辆用内饰基材的用途,例如能够列举出汽车的门饰板、扶手、装饰板、支柱装饰、前围侧装饰、中央控制台、车顶控制台、遮光板、甲板(行李板)、包装托盘、座椅侧装饰、辅助把手等。并且,作为建筑用内饰基材的用途,例如能够列举出门构件、各种家具(桌子、椅子、架子、衣柜等)、收纳体(托盘等)、保护用构件以及分隔构件等。
上述颗粒(3)的功能、形状、大小等并没有特别的限制。作为该颗粒,例如能够列举出发泡剂(膨胀剂)、吸放湿性剂、除臭剂、芳香剂、防虫剂、抗菌剂等。该发泡剂例如能够内装于通过加热而软化的壳壁内。并且,作为颗粒的形状,例如能够列举出粒状、细片状、不规则形状等。
作为本实施方式的颗粒浸渍装置,例如能够列举出上述振动构件(8、8A~8C)的自由端侧(8a)以线接触状按压无纺布的方式(例如参照图3和图6A~图6C等)。该振动构件(8、8A)例如能够形成为板状(例如参照图3和图6A等)。在此,由于上述振动构件在无纺布压缩时承受来自无纺布的反弹力,因此在该振动构件形成为刚度较小的形状(例如极薄的平板状等)的情况下易于在外力的作用下变形,在无纺布的宽度方向W上无法获得恒定的压缩量。因此,优选的是,振动构件形成为刚度较大的形状(例如弯曲板状、屈曲板状等)。
作为本实施方式的颗粒浸渍装置,例如能够列举出上述振子(9)沿着振动构件(8、8A~8C)的长度方向设有多个的方式(例如参照图4等)。上述各振子例如能够在将振动构件的长度方向上的长度等分的位置连接于振动构件。
作为本实施方式的颗粒浸渍装置,例如能够列举出上述移动机构(13)是具备载置体(12)的输送机(25)的方式(例如参照图1等)。
作为本实施方式的颗粒浸渍装置,例如能够列举出用于送出无纺布(2)的输送辊(27)以能够旋转且能够升降的方式设于上述载置体(12)的上方的方式(例如参照图2等)。
另外,在上述实施方式中记载的各结构的括号内的附图标记表示与后述的实施例所记载的具体结构之间的对应关系。
【实施例】
以下,使用附图并利用实施例来具体地说明本发明。另外,在本实施例中,作为本发明的“无纺布”,例示裁切为预定形状(例如俯视时呈矩形等)的无纺布2(参照图1)。
(1)颗粒浸渍装置的结构
如图1所示,本实施例的颗粒浸渍装置1包括用于输送无纺布2的带式输送机5和配置于带式输送机5的上方的众所周知的颗粒散布机6。该颗粒浸渍装置1具备沿着无纺布2的输送方向D配置有多个(图中是4个)的振动装置7。上述各振动装置7包括以下说明的振动构件8、振子9以及升降机构10。颗粒浸渍装置1还包括:载置体12,其用于载置在表面散布有颗粒3的无纺布2;以及移动机构13,其用于使载置体12上的无纺布2在与无纺布2的宽度方向W正交的表面方向(具体地讲是输送方向D)上移动。
如图2~图4所示,上述振动构件8设于载置体12的上方,并且沿着载置于载置体12上的无纺布2的宽度方向W延伸。该振动构件8由金属制成且形成为平板状。此外,由金属制成且形成为弯曲棒状的支承构件15的一端侧利用焊接等固定于振动构件8的上端侧。振子9利用焊接等固定于该支承构件15的另一端侧。而且,振动构件8的自由端侧(下端侧)8a以线接触状按压无纺布2(参照图3)。
上述振子9借助支承构件15对振动构件8施加超声波振动。该振子9沿着振动构件8的长度方向设有多个(图中是两个)(参照图4)。上述各振子9在将振动构件8的长度方向的长度等分的位置借助支承构件15连接于振动构件8。此外,用于使振子9在预定的频带振动的振荡器17借助线缆18连接于各振子9(参照图4)。另外,在本实施例中,由于支承构件15形成为弯曲棒状,因此利用振子9对振动构件8有效地施加超声波振动。
用于控制上述振荡器17的控制部(省略图示)使由振子9对振动构件8施加的超声波振动的频率在预定范围(例如33kHz~37kHz)内变化。而且,控制部检测出振动构件8的阻抗降低最多的频率,对振动构件8施加将该检测出的频率作为中心振荡频率的超声波振动。通过采用这样的振荡器17,从而利用振动构件8在无纺布2的宽度方向W上均匀地传递振动。
上述升降机构10用于使振动构件8(具体地讲是振动装置7)升降。该升降机构10具备设于框架20的缸21。该缸21的活塞杆21a的顶端侧安装于架设在各振子9之间的支承板22的中间部。而且,利用缸21的活塞杆21a的伸缩使振动构件8在按压载置体12上的无纺布2的按压位置A1和处于按压位置A1的上方的待机位置B1之间升降(参照图2)。
上述移动机构13是具备能够绕转的带24(即载置体12)的带式输送机25。而且,利用带式输送机25的绕转驱动将载置于带24上的无纺布2向输送方向D输送。
用于送出无纺布2的输送辊27以能够旋转且能够升降的方式设于上述载置体12的上方。具体地讲,输送辊27旋转自如地支承于摆动构件28的另一端侧,该摆动构件28的一端侧摆动自如地支承于框架20。马达29(参照图4)的驱动轴连结于该输送辊27的支承轴。利用该马达29的驱动来驱动输送辊27旋转,使其将无纺布2向输送方向D送出(参照图3)。此外,设于框架20的缸30的活塞杆30a的顶端侧安装于摆动构件28。利用该缸30的活塞杆30a的伸缩使摆动构件28摆动,使输送辊27在按压载置体12上的无纺布2的按压位置A2和处于按压位置A2的上方的待机位置B2之间升降(参照图2)。另外,上述输送辊27与多个振动构件8(即振动装置7)相对应地设有多个(参照图1)。
(2)颗粒浸渍装置的作用
接着,对上述结构的颗粒浸渍装置1的作用进行说明。如图1所示,在输送机5上的一端侧载置无纺布2,利用输送机5的绕转驱动将无纺布2向输送方向D输送,在该输送过程中利用颗粒散布机6将颗粒3散布在无纺布2的表面。之后,将在表面散布有颗粒3的无纺布2从输送机5移送到输送机25,利用输送机25的绕转驱动开始向输送方向D输送。此时,振动构件8位于待机位置B1,输送辊27位于待机位置B2。另外,在本实施例中,在无纺布2的输送方向D上的顶端侧不散布颗粒3,在后续工序中将该顶端侧用作把持部。
在利用上述输送机25进行的无纺布2的输送过程中,如图5A所示,在无纺布2的顶端侧被输送到振动构件8和输送辊27的正下方时,振动构件8从待机位置B1下降,输送辊27从待机位置B2下降。在该下降时,利用振子9使振动构件8振动,并且驱动输送辊27旋转。然后,在振动构件8下降到按压位置A1、输送辊27下降到按压位置A2时,如图5B所示,无纺布2的顶端侧被振动构件8和输送辊27按压而压缩,并且被输送辊27积极地朝向前方(即输送方向D)送出。另外,在本实施例中,基于传感器等的检测控制、计时器控制等进行振动构件8的升降。
在利用上述振动构件8的按压使无纺布2压缩时,如图3所示,振动构件8的振动传递到无纺布2的表面和内部。利用该高速振动对无纺布2的纤维和颗粒3产生惯性力。在该惯性力大于纤维和颗粒3的附着力时,颗粒3自纤维分离,向无纺布2的内部浸渍。在此,利用振动构件8与无纺布2的接触时间、无纺布2的压缩量、振动强度等来控制颗粒3向无纺布2浸渍的浸渍比例。之后,在利用由输送机25进行的无纺布2的输送使振动构件8和输送辊27在无纺布2的表面滑动时,如图5C所示,振动构件8的振动和输送辊27的旋转驱动一起停止,振动构件8上升到原来的待机位置B1,输送辊27上升到原来的待机位置B2,开头的振动装置7和输送辊27的振动处理结束。之后,与开头的振动装置7和输送辊27的振动处理大致同样地依次进行开头之后的振动装置7和输送辊27的振动处理(参照图1)。
(3)实施例的效果
采用本实施例的颗粒浸渍装置1,该颗粒浸渍装置1包括:载置体12,其用于载置在表面散布有颗粒3的无纺布2;振动构件8,其设于载置体12的上方,并且沿着载置于载置体12上的无纺布2的宽度方向W延伸;振子9,其用于对振动构件8施加超声波振动;升降机构10,其用于使振动构件8升降;以及移动机构13,其用于使无纺布2在与无纺布2的宽度方向W正交的表面方向上移动。而且,在利用移动机构13使无纺布2移动时,利用升降机构10使振动构件8下降而利用振动构件8按压无纺布2使其压缩,并且利用振子9对振动构件8施加超声波振动。由此,在进行超声波振动的振动构件8按压无纺布2使其压缩的状态下,振动构件8会在无纺布2的表面滑动。因而,通过振动构件8的超声波振动传递到无纺布2的纤维和颗粒3,从而抑制颗粒3向振动构件8附着,并且能够使无纺布2的表面的颗粒3向无纺布2的内部浸渍。并且,通过调整无纺布2的压缩量、振动构件8的接触量,从而抑制振动向无纺布2的下表面侧传递而抑制颗粒3从无纺布2落下。其结果,能够有效地使颗粒3向无纺布2的内部浸渍。并且,能够实现设备和设备空间的小型化、投资降低、干燥的运行成本降低等。
此外,在本实施例中,振动构件8的自由端侧8a以线接触状按压无纺布2。由此,利用振动构件8在无纺布2的宽度方向W上均匀地传递振动。
此外,在本实施例中,振动构件8形成为板状。由此,通过谋求振动构件8的轻量化,从而有效地向无纺布2传递振动。
此外,在本实施例中,振子9沿着振动构件8的长度方向设有多个。由此,利用振动构件8在无纺布2的宽度方向W上均匀地传递振动。
此外,在本实施例中,移动机构13是具备载置体12(具体地讲是带24)的带式输送机25。由此,能够容易使裁切为预定形状的无纺布2移动。
并且,在本实施例中,输送辊27以能够旋转且能够升降的方式设于载置体12的上方。由此,利用被驱动而旋转的输送辊27积极地送出无纺布2。因而,能够抑制因无纺布2的移动延迟或打滑而使压缩量、振动传递产生偏差。即,颗粒3更均匀地向无纺布2的内部浸渍。
另外,在本发明中,并不限于上述实施例,能够根据目的、用途设为在本发明的范围内进行了各种变更的实施例。即,在上述实施例中,例示了平板状的振动构件8,但并不限定于此,例如也可以如图6A所示那样设为截面为字母C形的振动构件8A。此外,例如也可以如图6B所示那样设为截面为具有朝向下方的尖端部的多边形的振动构件8B。并且,例如也可以如图6C所示那样设为截面为圆形(或椭圆形)的振动构件8C。
此外,在上述实施例中,例示了固定于支承构件15的振动构件8,但并不限定于此,例如也可以设为旋转自如地支承于支承构件并且被马达驱动而旋转的振动辊(振动构件)。
此外,在上述实施例中,将振动构件8设为在水平方向上不能移动且能够升降,但并不限定于此,例如也可以如图7所示那样将振动构件8设为能够利用滑动机构在水平方向上移动且能够利用升降机构10升降。例如,振动构件8能够在从待机位置C1下降到按压位置C2后,以在无纺布2的表面进行按压的状态下滑动的方式水平移动到按压位置C3,之后上升到待机位置C4,然后返回到待机位置C1。在该情况下,无纺布2例如既可以载置于固定地配置的载置体12上,也可以利用输送机等在水平方向上进行输送。
此外,在上述实施例中,例示了由带式输送机25构成的移动机构13,但并不限定于此,例如也可以设为由辊式输送机、链式输送机等构成的移动机构。
此外,在上述实施例中,例示了利用缸21进行驱动的升降机构10,但并不限定于此,例如也可以设为利用马达进行驱动的升降机构。
此外,在上述实施例中,例示了相对于1个振动构件具备两个振子的方式,但并不限定于此,例如也可以设为相对于1个振动构件具备1个或3个以上的振子。
此外,在上述实施例中,例示了独立地具备分别用于使振动构件8和输送辊27升降的各升降机构的方式,但并不限定于此,例如也可以设为具备兼用于使振动构件8和输送辊27这两者升降的升降机构。
并且,在上述实施例中,例示了使颗粒3向裁切为预定形状的无纺布2浸渍的颗粒浸渍装置1,但并不限定于此,例如也可以设为使颗粒向从辊抽出来的作为连续体的无纺布浸渍的颗粒浸渍装置。
前述的例子的目的只在于说明,而不解释为限定本发明。列举典型性的实施方式的例子说明了本发明,但理解为在本发明的记述和图示中使用的用语并不是限定性的用语,而是说明性的和例示性的用语。像此处详细说明的这样,在该方式中能够在不脱离本发明的范围或主旨的前提下在添附的权利要求的范围内进行变更。在此,在本发明的详细说明中参照了特定的构造、材料以及实施例,但意图不是将本发明限定于此处的公开事项,反而不如说本发明涉及所添附的权利要求的范围内的、在功能上相同的构造、方法、使用的全部内容。
本发明并不限定于上述所详细说明的实施方式,能够在本发明的权利要求所示的范围内进行各种各样的变形或变更。
本发明能够作为使颗粒浸渍到无纺布的内部的技术而被广为使用。

Claims (7)

1.一种颗粒浸渍装置,其用于使散布在无纺布的表面的颗粒浸渍到该无纺布的内部,该颗粒浸渍装置的特征在于,
该颗粒浸渍装置包括:
载置体,其用于载置在表面散布有颗粒的所述无纺布;
振动构件,其设于所述载置体的上方,并且沿着载置于所述载置体上的所述无纺布的宽度方向延伸;
振子,其用于对所述振动构件施加超声波振动;
升降机构,其用于使所述振动构件升降;以及
移动机构,其用于使所述无纺布和所述振动构件在与所述无纺布的宽度方向正交的表面方向上相对移动,
在利用所述移动机构使所述无纺布和所述振动构件相对移动时,利用所述升降机构使所述振动构件下降而利用该振动构件按压所述无纺布使其压缩,并且利用所述振子对所述振动构件施加超声波振动。
2.根据权利要求1所述的颗粒浸渍装置,其中,
所述振动构件的自由端侧以线接触状按压所述无纺布。
3.根据权利要求2所述的颗粒浸渍装置,其中,
所述振动构件形成为板状。
4.根据权利要求1~3中任一项所述的颗粒浸渍装置,其中,
所述振子沿着所述振动构件的长度方向设有多个。
5.根据权利要求1所述的颗粒浸渍装置,其中,
所述移动机构是具备所述载置体的输送机。
6.根据权利要求1所述的颗粒浸渍装置,其中,
用于送出所述无纺布的输送辊以能够旋转且能够升降的方式设于所述载置体的上方。
7.根据权利要求6所述的颗粒浸渍装置,其中,
在利用所述升降机构使所述振动构件下降时,所述输送辊下降并被驱动而旋转。
CN201810510559.7A 2017-05-29 2018-05-24 颗粒浸渍装置 Active CN108930112B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017105970A JP6842669B2 (ja) 2017-05-29 2017-05-29 粒子含浸装置及び粒子含浸不織布の製造方法
JP2017-105970 2017-05-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108930112A true CN108930112A (zh) 2018-12-04
CN108930112B CN108930112B (zh) 2021-01-15

Family

ID=64109259

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810510559.7A Active CN108930112B (zh) 2017-05-29 2018-05-24 颗粒浸渍装置

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10974274B2 (zh)
JP (1) JP6842669B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN108930112B (zh)
DE (1) DE102018112168B4 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113699682A (zh) * 2021-09-10 2021-11-26 苏州大学 面膜布及其制备方法

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7503753B2 (ja) * 2020-05-11 2024-06-21 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 粉体塗工装置及びエネルギーデバイスの製造方法
CN115475730B (zh) * 2022-11-01 2023-03-24 山东丰翊节能科技有限公司 一种保温板加工用涂胶装置

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3286007A (en) * 1964-09-21 1966-11-15 Ludlow Corp Process of manufacturing a polyolefin fiber-containing non-woven fabric
US3966519A (en) * 1974-12-27 1976-06-29 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Method of bonding fibrous webs and resulting products
US4259399A (en) * 1978-08-31 1981-03-31 Burlington Industries, Inc. Ultrasonic nonwoven bonding
US5085719A (en) * 1990-09-14 1992-02-04 Xerox Corporation Variable rate welding of thermoplastic belts
CN101638846A (zh) * 2009-08-31 2010-02-03 仙桃新发塑料制品有限公司 抑菌抗静电多功能无纺布
CN102822118A (zh) * 2010-03-29 2012-12-12 株式会社Ihi 粉体材料浸渍方法及纤维增强复合材料的制造方法
CN102962763A (zh) * 2011-09-01 2013-03-13 株式会社迪思科 磨粒埋入装置、抛光装置和抛光方法
CN104470479A (zh) * 2012-07-13 2015-03-25 株式会社瑞光 吸收性物品的制造装置

Family Cites Families (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3520251A (en) * 1967-02-10 1970-07-14 Albert G Bodine Sonic dehydration of precipitate
JPS5414478A (en) * 1977-07-04 1979-02-02 Kurashiki Boseki Kk Method of uniformly pushing powdery substance to porous material
US4166034A (en) * 1978-05-08 1979-08-28 Bodine Albert G Method and apparatus for sonically dehydrating precipitate
US4311540A (en) * 1978-08-31 1982-01-19 Burlington Industries, Inc. Ultrasonic bonding process
US4394208A (en) * 1981-08-06 1983-07-19 Burlington Industries, Inc. Ultrasonic bonding
US4504539A (en) * 1983-04-15 1985-03-12 Burlington Industries, Inc. Warp yarn reinforced ultrasonic web bonding
US4659614A (en) * 1985-07-18 1987-04-21 Perfect Fit Industries Ultrasonically bonded non-woven fabric
US4761871A (en) * 1986-11-21 1988-08-09 Phillips Petroleum Company Method of joining two thermoplastic articles
US5091036A (en) * 1989-10-05 1992-02-25 Taylor Scott R Apparatus for pultruding thermoplastic structures at below melt temperatures
ATE141965T1 (de) * 1990-12-14 1996-09-15 Hercules Inc Vliesstoff mit hoher festigkeit und geschmeidigkeit
US5269860A (en) * 1991-11-01 1993-12-14 Masland Industries, Inc. Method of ultrasonically bonding thermoplastic to fibers
SE9303693L (sv) * 1993-11-09 1994-10-17 Moelnlycke Ab Förfarande och anordning för ultraljudsvetsning vid höga löphastigheter hos materialbanorna
US9545744B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2017-01-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Apparatus for making polymeric web exhibiting a soft and silky tactile impression
US7645353B2 (en) * 2003-12-23 2010-01-12 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ultrasonically laminated multi-ply fabrics
US7299964B2 (en) * 2004-01-15 2007-11-27 Georgia Tech Research Corp. Method and apparatus to create electrical junctions for information routing in textile structures
JP4710368B2 (ja) * 2005-03-18 2011-06-29 富士フイルム株式会社 塗膜硬化方法及び装置
US8220696B2 (en) * 2006-09-13 2012-07-17 Ibiden Co., Ltd. Manufacturing method of printed wiring board and a laminate jointing apparatus
US8182552B2 (en) * 2006-12-28 2012-05-22 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Process for dyeing a textile web
JP5278311B2 (ja) * 2007-03-28 2013-09-04 富士通株式会社 超音波接合装置及び超音波接合方法
FR2917430B1 (fr) * 2007-06-12 2011-04-01 Fibroline France Procede de fabrication d'un revetement de sol et revetement de sol
US8287677B2 (en) * 2008-01-31 2012-10-16 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Printable elastic composite
JP5175707B2 (ja) 2008-12-22 2013-04-03 パナソニック株式会社 機能性繊維成形体の製造方法
JP5508061B2 (ja) * 2009-03-02 2014-05-28 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 接合装置及び吸収性物品の製造方法
US8376016B2 (en) * 2010-10-26 2013-02-19 Rinco Ultrasonics Usa Inc. Sonotrode and anvil energy director grids for narrow/complex ultrasonic welds of improved durability
JP2012136592A (ja) 2010-12-24 2012-07-19 Toyota Boshoku Corp 繊維複合体の製造方法
DE102011111786A1 (de) * 2011-09-01 2013-03-07 Ovd Kinegram Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Transfer- oder Laminierfolienbahnen
US20130168893A1 (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-07-04 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Charging of filter media
EP2803455A1 (de) * 2013-05-13 2014-11-19 A O Schallinox GmbH Vorrichtung zum Schneiden eines Prozessguts
FR3010931B1 (fr) 2013-09-26 2015-09-25 Fibroline France Installation et procede d'impregnation par transfert d'une poudre dans un support poreux
DE102013225042A1 (de) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-11 Branson Ultraschall Niederlassung Der Emerson Technologies Gmbh & Co. Ohg Ultraschallschweißvorrichtung und Ultraschallschweißverfahren zur Regelung von kontinuierlichen Ultraschallschweißprozessen
US10913211B2 (en) * 2017-05-30 2021-02-09 Campbell Soup Company High rate ultrasonic sealer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3286007A (en) * 1964-09-21 1966-11-15 Ludlow Corp Process of manufacturing a polyolefin fiber-containing non-woven fabric
US3966519A (en) * 1974-12-27 1976-06-29 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Method of bonding fibrous webs and resulting products
US4259399A (en) * 1978-08-31 1981-03-31 Burlington Industries, Inc. Ultrasonic nonwoven bonding
US5085719A (en) * 1990-09-14 1992-02-04 Xerox Corporation Variable rate welding of thermoplastic belts
CN101638846A (zh) * 2009-08-31 2010-02-03 仙桃新发塑料制品有限公司 抑菌抗静电多功能无纺布
CN102822118A (zh) * 2010-03-29 2012-12-12 株式会社Ihi 粉体材料浸渍方法及纤维增强复合材料的制造方法
CN102962763A (zh) * 2011-09-01 2013-03-13 株式会社迪思科 磨粒埋入装置、抛光装置和抛光方法
CN104470479A (zh) * 2012-07-13 2015-03-25 株式会社瑞光 吸收性物品的制造装置

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113699682A (zh) * 2021-09-10 2021-11-26 苏州大学 面膜布及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102018112168A1 (de) 2018-11-29
DE102018112168B4 (de) 2021-01-07
US20180340294A1 (en) 2018-11-29
US10974274B2 (en) 2021-04-13
JP2018199883A (ja) 2018-12-20
CN108930112B (zh) 2021-01-15
JP6842669B2 (ja) 2021-03-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108930112A (zh) 颗粒浸渍装置
DE102009003382B4 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Faserverbundmaterials
GB856389A (en) Process and apparatus for manufacturing impregnated bonded fibrous materials
WO2005120787A1 (en) Method to form a high strength moulded product
US4243446A (en) Method of making a luffa composite
US2843505A (en) Method and apparatus for treating impregnated fiber webs
JP5244670B2 (ja) 機能性繊維成形体の製造方法
US3769115A (en) Method for the production of a fibrous sheet material
US5509161A (en) Impregnation procedure for a textile sheet
US2890146A (en) Method of producing preformed combination upholstery and insulator padding
JP5175707B2 (ja) 機能性繊維成形体の製造方法
US3627602A (en) Method for laminating sheets
CN106183338A (zh) 一种用于生产汽车顶棚的自动上料装置
US2502361A (en) Method for making fibrous materials
JP4018569B2 (ja) 木質成形体の製造方法
JPS646799B2 (zh)
US5741379A (en) Process for preparing an insulating board
JP3670373B2 (ja) 軽量繊維板の製造装置
JP2002283313A (ja) 繊維板の製造方法及び繊維板の製造装置
EP3100836A2 (en) Board and its manufacturing
JP2010228175A (ja) 機能性繊維成形体の製造方法
CN207793562U (zh) 一种新型无纺布针刺机
RU201483U1 (ru) Изделие из волокон конопли, преимущественно для изготовления матраса
JP3670374B2 (ja) 軽量繊維板の製造装置
CS219057B1 (cs) Způsob distribuce pojivá při jeho nanášení na vlákennou vrstvu

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant