A kind of Rice Cropping fertilizer spray device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, it particularly relates to a kind of Rice Cropping fertilizer spray device.
Background technique
Rice is main most long one kind in one kind and Oryza of draft Oryza as grain.It is originating in China,
Yangtze River in China basin is with regard to rice cultivation before 7000 years.By paddy type, rice can be divided into long-grained nonglutinous rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle evening
Rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice.There are also other classification, and for rice Common Cultivation in paddy field, soilless cultivation is rice waterborne.Rice does not have generally
There is one meter of height, two meters or so are the huge rice newly cultivated.China scientist Yuan Longping is made that the research of hybrid rice huge
Big contribution.Rice seed, that is, paddy, paddy claim brown rice after sloughing glume, and brown rice stone roller goes rice bran layer that rice can be obtained.Generation
Nearly half population in boundary is all food with rice.Rice is in addition to edible, and the raw materials of industry such as can also make wine, refine sugar, rice husk, rice
Stalk can be used as feed.China rice main producing region is mainly the Northeast, the Yangtze river basin, Pearl River Delta, belongs to direct economy work
Object, the still staple food of the one third mankind in the world, and the main organic food of the northern people.Currently, rice is after planting,
It needs regularly to spray fertilizer to rice, nutrition required for growing is provided to rice, is provided safeguard for the growth of rice, still
The sprinkling of fertilizer needs to put into a large amount of labours at present, and spraying efficiency is low, and time waste is serious, and sprinkling unevenly causes to waste
Seriously, input cost is higher.
For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
For the problems in the relevant technologies, the present invention proposes a kind of Rice Cropping fertilizer spray device, existing to overcome
Above-mentioned technical problem present in the relevant technologies.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of Rice Cropping fertilizer spray device, including pedestal, the top of the pedestal are equipped with cabinet and are located at the cabinet
The sliding rail one of side, the top of the cabinet are equipped with sliding rail two, and the top of the sliding rail one, which is equipped with, is located at two side of sliding rail
Motor one, the output shaft of the motor one connect with screw rod, sleeve is arranged on the screw rod, the top of the sleeve is equipped with
Slide plate one, the top of the slide plate one are equipped with pedestal one, and the top side of the pedestal one is equipped with pedestal two, the pedestal two
Top is equipped with fertilizer box, and the top of the fertilizer box is equipped with case lid, and the top side of the case lid is equipped with feed inlet, the fertilizer
Case is equipped with motor two and pedestal three close to the side of the motor one, and the pedestal three is located at the side of the motor two, described
The output end of motor two is equipped with through the fertilizer box side wall and extends to the agitating shaft inside the fertilizer box, the agitating shaft
Several stirring flabellums are equipped with, the fertilizer box is equipped with reclaiming plate, the bottom of the fertilizer box far from the side of the motor two
End is equipped with the pedestal four positioned at two side of pedestal, and the bottom end of the pedestal four is equipped with shaft one, is arranged in the shaft one
There is rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is equipped with shaft two, the output shaft of the shaft two and the motor three for being located at the cabinet side
Connection, the bottom end of the motor three are equipped with support plate, and the bottom end of the support plate is equipped with the sliding rail three positioned at the cabinet side,
The side of the sliding rail one is equipped with engagement plate, and the engagement plate is equipped with fixture block, the engagement plate close to the side of the sliding rail one
Side top be equipped with pedestal five, the pedestal five connect with the pedestal threeway overstretching bar, the inner lower edge of the cabinet
Equipped with sliding rail four, the inside of the cabinet is equipped with pull-out box, and the outer wall two sides bottom end of the pull-out box is equipped with draw runner respectively, institute
It states pull-out box and is equipped with baffle far from the side of the cabinet, the bottom end of the cabinet is equipped with several supporting legs, the supporting leg
Bottom end be equipped with universal wheel.
Further, the inside of the pull-out box is equipped with groove.
Further, the bottom end of the support plate is equipped with several sliding blocks, and the inside of the sliding rail three is equipped with and the cunning
The compatible sliding slot of block.
Further, the inside of the sliding rail one be equipped with loose slot compatible with the fixture block, the sliding rail four it is interior
Portion is equipped with shifting chute compatible with the draw runner.
Further, the stretch rod is connect with the pedestal five by movable axis one, and movable axis is crossed in the pedestal threeway
Two connect with the stretch rod, and the pedestal one is crossed movable axis three with the pedestal two-way and connect.
Further, one end of the screw rod is arranged with the fixing bolt positioned at two side wall of sliding rail.
Further, the reclaiming plate is equipped with several discharge holes.
Further, the bottom end of the motor two is equipped with the substrate one positioned at the fertilizer box side, the motor three
Bottom end is connected with the substrate two in the support plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The flexibility of device is improved convenient for the movement of device by the universal wheel of setting,
By putting into a variety of fertilizer into feed inlet, and start motor two, so that motor two drives agitating shaft rotate and then drive
Stirring flabellum on agitating shaft is rotated, so that a variety of fertilizer in fertilizer box are sufficiently mixed, so that fertilizer mixing
It is more uniform, by starting motor one, so that motor one drives screw rod to be rotated, and then the sleeve on screw rod is driven to be moved
It is dynamic, so that slide plate one is moved on sliding rail two, while moves pedestal one, pedestal two, fertilizer box and pedestal four,
So that the shaft one connecting with pedestal four drives rotating wheel mobile, so that shaft two drives motor three and support plate on sliding rail three
Translation is realized to change the position of fertilizer box, by starting motor three, so that the rotating wheel in shaft two is rotated, so that turning
Axis one is swung with moving base four and fertilizer box, passes through stretch rod band moving base five, engagement plate and the card connecting with pedestal three
Block stretches on sliding rail one, effectively limits the amplitude of fluctuation of fertilizer box, improves stability for the swing of fertilizer box,
By the reclaiming plate of setting so that the fertilizer in fertilizer box is sprayed along different directions, while drag baffle make pull-out box from
The inside of cabinet removes, and completes to collect in pull-out box so that the fertilizer not sprayed enters, has effectively saved resource, avoided
The waste of fertilizer, while the investment of labour is avoided, it burden is alleviated to worker, effectively raises the utilization of fertilizer
Rate accelerates working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Rice Cropping fertilizer spray device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, pedestal;2, cabinet;3, sliding rail one;4, sliding rail two;5, motor one;6, screw rod;7, sleeve;8, slide plate one;9, pedestal one;
10, pedestal two;11, fertilizer box;12, case lid;13, feed inlet;14, motor two;15, pedestal three;16, agitating shaft;17, stirring fan
Leaf;18, reclaiming plate;19, pedestal four;20, shaft one;21, rotating wheel;22, shaft two;23, motor three;24, support plate;25,
Sliding rail three;26, stretch rod;27, pedestal five;28, engagement plate;29, fixture block;30, sliding rail four;31, pull-out box;32, draw runner;33,
Baffle;34, supporting leg;35, universal wheel.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained belong to what the present invention protected
Range.
According to an embodiment of the invention, providing a kind of Rice Cropping fertilizer spray device.
As shown in Figure 1, Rice Cropping according to an embodiment of the present invention fertilizer spray device, including pedestal 1, the pedestal
1 top is equipped with cabinet 2 and the sliding rail 1 positioned at 2 side of cabinet, and the top of the cabinet 2 is equipped with sliding rail 24, described
The top of sliding rail 1 is equipped with the motor 1 positioned at 24 side of sliding rail, and the output shaft of the motor 1 is connect with screw rod 6,
Sleeve 7 is arranged on the screw rod 6, the top of the sleeve 7 is equipped with slide plate 1, and the top of the slide plate 1 is equipped with pedestal one
9, the top side of the pedestal 1 is equipped with pedestal 2 10, and the top of the pedestal 2 10 is equipped with fertilizer box 11, the fertilizer box
11 top is equipped with case lid 12, and the top side of the case lid 12 is equipped with feed inlet 13, and the fertilizer box 11 is close to the motor
One 5 side is equipped with motor 2 14 and pedestal 3 15, and the pedestal 3 15 is located at the side of the motor 2 14, the motor two
14 output end is equipped with through 11 side wall of fertilizer box and extends to the agitating shaft 16 inside the fertilizer box 11, the stirring
Axis 16 is equipped with several stirring flabellums 17, and the fertilizer box 11 is equipped with reclaiming plate 18, institute far from the side of the motor 2 14
The bottom end for stating fertilizer box 11 is equipped with the pedestal 4 19 for being located at 2 10 side of pedestal, and the bottom end of the pedestal 4 19 is equipped with shaft
One 20, rotating wheel 21 is arranged in the shaft 1, the rotating wheel 21 is equipped with shaft 2 22, the shaft 2 22 and position
Support plate 24, the support are equipped in the bottom end of the output axis connection of the motor 3 23 of 2 side of cabinet, the motor 3 23
The bottom end of plate 24 is equipped with the sliding rail 3 25 positioned at 2 side of cabinet, and the side of the sliding rail 1 is equipped with engagement plate 28, described
Engagement plate 28 is equipped with fixture block 29 close to the side of the sliding rail 1, and the side top of the engagement plate 28 is equipped with pedestal 5 27, institute
It states pedestal 5 27 and is connect with the pedestal 3 15 by stretch rod 26, the inner lower edge of the cabinet 2 is equipped with sliding rail 4 30, described
The inside of cabinet 2 is equipped with pull-out box 31, and the outer wall two sides bottom end of the pull-out box 31 is equipped with draw runner 32, the pull-out box respectively
31 sides far from the cabinet 2 are equipped with baffle 33, and the bottom end of the cabinet 2 is equipped with several supporting legs 34, the supporting leg
34 bottom end is equipped with universal wheel 35.
With the aid of the technical scheme, the flexible of device is improved convenient for the movement of device by the universal wheel of setting 35
Property, by putting into a variety of fertilizer into feed inlet 13, and start motor 2 14, so that motor 2 14 drives 16 turns of agitating shaft
Stirring flabellum 17 on dynamic and then drive agitating shaft 16 is rotated, so that a variety of fertilizer in fertilizer box 11 sufficiently mix
It closes, so that fertilizer mixing is more uniform, by starting motor 1, so that motor 1 drives screw rod 6 to be rotated, and then band
Sleeve 7 on dynamic screw rod 6 is moved, so that slide plate 1 is moved on sliding rail 24, while making pedestal 1, pedestal
2 10, fertilizer box 11 and pedestal 4 19 are moved, so that the shaft 1 connecting with pedestal 4 19 drives rotating wheel 21 mobile,
So that shaft 2 22 drives motor 3 23 and support plate 24 to realize translation on sliding rail 3 25 to change the position of fertilizer box 11, lead to
Starting motor 3 23 is crossed, so that the rotating wheel 21 in shaft 2 22 is rotated, so that shaft one 20 band moving base 4 19 and fertilizer
Hopper 11 is swung, by the stretch rod 26 that connect with pedestal 3 15 with moving base 5 27, engagement plate 28 and fixture block 29 in cunning
It stretches on rail 1, effectively limits the amplitude of fluctuation of fertilizer box 11, improve stability for the swing of fertilizer box 11,
By the reclaiming plate 18 of setting, so that the fertilizer in fertilizer box 11 is sprayed along different directions, while dragging baffle 33 and to take out
It draws case 31 to remove from the inside of cabinet 2, completes to collect in pull-out box 31 so that the fertilizer not sprayed enters, it is effective to save
Resource, avoids the waste of fertilizer, while avoiding the investment of labour, alleviates burden to worker, effective to improve
The utilization rate of fertilizer, accelerates working efficiency.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned pull-out box 31, the inside of the pull-out box 31 is equipped with groove.By setting
The groove set, the fertilizer to spray are collected, and have saved resource.In practical application, above-mentioned groove is quadrilateral structure.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned support plate 24, the bottom end of the support plate 24 is equipped with several sliding blocks,
The inside of the sliding rail 3 25 is equipped with sliding slot compatible with the sliding block.By the sliding block and sliding slot of setting, 23 shiftings are improved
Dynamic stability.In practical application, the inside of above-mentioned sliding slot is coated with lubricant.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned sliding rail 1, the inside of the sliding rail 1 is equipped with and the fixture block 29
The inside of compatible loose slot, the sliding rail 4 30 is equipped with shifting chute compatible with the draw runner 32.Pass through the work of setting
Dynamic slot and shifting chute improve stability for the movement of fixture block 29 and draw runner 32, reduce friction.In practical application, above-mentioned
The inner wall of loose slot and shifting chute is coated with lubricating oil.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned stretch rod 26, the stretch rod 26 passes through work with the pedestal 5 27
Moving axis one connects, and the pedestal 3 15 is connect by movable axis two with the stretch rod 26, the pedestal 1 and the pedestal two
10 are connected by movable axis three.By the movable axis one, movable axis two and movable axis three of setting, the movement of stretch rod 26 is provided
Flexibility improves the stability of the swing of fertilizer box 11 so that fertilizer box 11 is that supporting point is swung with movable axis three.In reality
Border is in application, above-mentioned movable axis three is equipped with bearing.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned screw rod 6, one end of the screw rod 6 is arranged with positioned at the sliding rail 24
The fixing bolt of side wall.By the fixing bolt of setting, the stability of the rotation of screw rod 6 is improved.In practical application, above-mentioned fixing bolt
Inside be equipped with bearing.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned reclaiming plate 18, the reclaiming plate 18 is equipped with several discharge holes.It is logical
The discharge hole for crossing setting, provides possibility for the sprinkling of fertilizer.In practical application, above-mentioned discharge hole can be circular configuration.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned motor 2 14, the bottom end of the motor 2 14, which is equipped with, is located at the fertilizer
The substrate one of 11 side of hopper, the bottom end of the motor 3 23 are connected with the substrate two in the support plate 24.By setting
The substrate one and substrate two set improve job stability for motor 2 14 and motor 3 23, reduce vibration.In practical application
When, vibration damping sheet can be equipped in aforesaid substrate one and substrate two.
In conclusion by means of above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention, by the universal wheel 35 of setting, convenient for the shifting of device
It is dynamic, the flexibility of device is improved, by putting into a variety of fertilizer into feed inlet 13, and starts motor 2 14, so that motor two
14 drive agitating shafts 16 rotate and then the stirring flabellum 17 on agitating shaft 16 are driven to be rotated, so that in fertilizer box 11
A variety of fertilizer are sufficiently mixed, so that fertilizer mixing is more uniform, by starting motor 1, so that motor 1 drives silk
Bar 6 is rotated, and then the sleeve 7 on screw rod 6 is driven to be moved, so that slide plate 1 is moved on sliding rail 24, together
When pedestal 1, pedestal 2 10, fertilizer box 11 and pedestal 4 19 are moved so that the shaft one being connect with pedestal 4 19
20 drive rotating wheel 21 mobile, so that shaft 2 22 drives motor 3 23 and support plate 24 to realize translation to change on sliding rail 3 25
It grows fat the position of hopper 11, by starting motor 3 23, so that the rotating wheel 21 in shaft 2 22 is rotated, so that shaft one
20 band moving bases 4 19 and fertilizer box 11 are swung, by the stretch rod 26 that connect with pedestal 3 15 with moving base 5 27, hold in the mouth
Fishplate bar 28 and fixture block 29 stretch on sliding rail 1, effectively limit the amplitude of fluctuation of fertilizer box 11, are fertilizer box 11
Swing improves stability, by the reclaiming plate 18 of setting, so that the fertilizer in fertilizer box 11 is sprayed along different directions, simultaneously
Dragging baffle 33 make pull-out box 31 from the inside of cabinet 2 remove so that the fertilizer not sprayed enter it is complete in pull-out box 31
At collection, resource has effectively been saved, has avoided the waste of fertilizer, while having avoided the investment of labour, has been mitigated to worker
Burden, effectively raises the utilization rate of fertilizer, accelerates working efficiency.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.