CN108925155A - It tilts the layering powder that rotary-cut and rotary tillage combine and ploughs equipment - Google Patents

It tilts the layering powder that rotary-cut and rotary tillage combine and ploughs equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108925155A
CN108925155A CN201811046713.6A CN201811046713A CN108925155A CN 108925155 A CN108925155 A CN 108925155A CN 201811046713 A CN201811046713 A CN 201811046713A CN 108925155 A CN108925155 A CN 108925155A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary
inclination
rack
cutting apparatus
rotary cutting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811046713.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨震
张继磊
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Shandong Chixiang Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Dazhi Weiye Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811046713.6A priority Critical patent/CN108925155A/en
Publication of CN108925155A publication Critical patent/CN108925155A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the cultivated equipment of layering powder of a kind of inclination rotary-cut and rotary tillage combination, including rack, the inclination rotary cutting apparatus being installed in rack, it is installed in the horizontal rotary cultivator attachment for being located at inclination rotary cutting apparatus rear in rack, it is installed in the subsoiling plow being located in front of inclination rotary cutting apparatus in rack, it is installed in the dynamical system in rack with inclination rotary cutting apparatus and the transmission connection of horizontal rotary cultivator attachment, the inclination rotary cutting apparatus carries out rotary tillage to raw soil layer, the subsoiling plow and horizontal rotary cultivator attachment turn over mellow soil layer and powder is ploughed, realize the disposably layer ploughing to arable land, the soil layer construction protected farmland, arable land will not be compacted, conducive to plant growth, increase yield, the inclination rotary cutting apparatus includes several inclination cutter shafts between ground with tilt angle and with dynamical system transmission connection, the front end of the inclination cutter shaft is installed with spiral shell Rotary drill body reduces energy consumption, reduces cost to reduce soil to the resistance of spiral drill body.

Description

It tilts the layering powder that rotary-cut and rotary tillage combine and ploughs equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical fields, are to be related to the layering of a kind of inclination rotary-cut and rotary tillage combination more specifically Powder ploughs equipment.
Background technique
As mechanization degree is higher and higher, a series of operations such as harvest, stubble-cleaning, arable land, sowing are completed, agriculture machine is needed Tool repeatedly enters ground, rolls repeatedly to arable land, and loosening the soil after not only arable layer is ploughed is compacted, and also causes the soil plate of arable layer lower layer Knot forms one layer of hard, closed plough sole between arable layer and raw soil layer, inhibit to prick under crop root, and lodging tolerance is poor, Plant growth is not vigorous enough, crop yield decline, and water-holding capacity declines to a great extent after soil hardening, rainfall runoff, earth's surface Shipwreck to retain by soil absorption and effectively, irrigate by vast dry area in north china groundwater abstraction, and level of ground water continues to decline, Underground funnel is formed, geologic structure is damaged, such case is generally existing in northern China, and increasingly severe.Change Become tillage method, improvement soil texture, improve soil water storage ability, Water Saving Agriculture Development makes agriculture urgent problem to be solved.
Agricultural tillage mainly uses turnplow and rotary plow at present, and traditional turnplow and rotary plow are in actual use all There is a problem of topsoil depth deficiency, can not meet agronomy deep ploughing, the requirement of subsoiling, seriously restrict crop yield.In recent years Country advocates deep ploughing, subsoiling, turns over since turnplow belongs to, and ploughs deeply plough so that mellow soil layer and raw soil layer displacement, destroy soil knot Structure is unfavorable for plant growth, and the weeds seed of earth's surface and harmful worm's ovum are turned over and buried into underground, protect worm's ovum overwintering, Cause the plague of insects in successive years, underground grass-seed is turned back surface layer when farming again, therefore weeds grow thickly every year and are difficult to eradicate.Tradition Subsoiling plow only realize part loosens the soil, there are subsoiling width it is narrow, working resistance is big, and energy consumption is more, and working efficiency is low the problems such as.
In addition application No. is 201611035816.3 Chinese invention patent application, to disclose a kind of rotary tillage depth adjustable Rotary cultivator attachment, including bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with first bearing, and the inner surface of the first bearing is solid Surely it is connected with screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is threadedly coupled with the threaded hole that movable plate upper surface opens up is provided with, the screw rod One end far from first bearing passes through movable plate and top plate and is fixedly connected with the knob that cover top surface is arranged in, the bottom plate One side be fixedly connected with side plate, the top of the side plate one side is fixedly connected with the one side of top plate.The present invention passes through Screw rod and movable plate are set, by rotating knob, drive screw rod rotation achievees the purpose that movable plate is driven to move up and down, thus Change the rotary tillage depth of rotary cultivator, is needed with being suitable for the growth of different crops.
However above-mentioned application can not carry out disposable layer ploughing to arable land, so that the mellow soil layer and raw soil layer in arable land occur Change in location is unfavorable for plant growth, and is easy for soil layer to be compacted, and inhibits to prick under crop root, can not be resistant to lodging, influences crop Yield.
Summary of the invention
To overcome drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of disposable layer ploughing, does not destroy soil layer knot Structure, the layering powder for improving inclination rotary-cut and the rotary tillage combination of tilth and quality plough equipment.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the cultivated equipment of layering powder of a kind of inclination rotary-cut and rotary tillage combination, including machine Frame, the inclination rotary cutting apparatus being installed in rack are installed in the horizontal rotary cultivator attachment for being located at inclination rotary cutting apparatus rear in rack, It is installed in the subsoiling plow being located in front of inclination rotary cutting apparatus in rack, is installed in rack and inclination rotary cutting apparatus and horizontal rotary tillage Device transmission connection dynamical system, the inclination rotary cutting apparatus include several between ground have tilt angle and with move The front end of the inclination cutter shaft of Force system transmission connection, the inclination cutter shaft is installed with spiral drill body, and the inclination cutter shaft is from interior The inclination of direction outer lower side.
Preferably, the inclination rotary cutting apparatus further includes the bearing block being installed in rack, the inclination cutter shaft is solid Due on bearing block.
Preferably, it is described inclination cutter shaft and ground between tilt angle be 45 °, may be 30 ° -90 ° it Between arbitrary value.
Preferably, further including being installed in the protection plough being located in front of bearing block in rack.
Preferably, the horizontal rotary cultivator attachment includes the power input shaft connecting with dynamical system, inputted with power The reduction gearbox of axis connection, the swivel knife shaft being connect with reduction gearbox, the peeling knife being installed on swivel knife shaft.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention includes rack, the inclination rotary cutting apparatus being installed in rack, is installed in rack and is located at inclination rotary-cut dress The horizontal rotary cultivator attachment for the side of postponing, be installed in rack be located at inclination rotary cutting apparatus in front of subsoiling plow, be installed in rack with The dynamical system of rotary cutting apparatus and the transmission connection of horizontal rotary cultivator attachment is tilted, the inclination rotary cutting apparatus revolves raw soil layer It ploughs, the subsoiling plow and horizontal rotary cultivator attachment turn over mellow soil layer and powder is ploughed, realize the disposably layer ploughing to arable land, The soil layer construction protected farmland, arable land will not be compacted, and be conducive to plant growth, increase yield, and the inclination rotary cutting apparatus includes Several have tilt angle and the inclination cutter shaft with dynamical system transmission connection, the front end of the inclination cutter shaft between ground It is installed with spiral drill body, to reduce soil to the resistance of spiral drill body, energy consumption is reduced, reduces cost.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is the present invention Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereochemical structure that the layering powder that a kind of inclination rotary-cut and rotary tillage provided in an embodiment of the present invention combine ploughs equipment Figure;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the cultivated equipment of layering powder of a kind of inclination rotary-cut and rotary tillage combination.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the present invention provides the cultivated equipment of layering powder of a kind of inclination rotary-cut and rotary tillage combination, including machine Frame 1, the inclination rotary cutting apparatus 2 being installed in rack 1 are installed in the horizontal rotary tillage for being located at inclination 2 rear of rotary cutting apparatus in rack 1 Device 3 is installed in the subsoiling plow 4 for being located at 2 front of inclination rotary cutting apparatus in rack 1, is set in rack 1 and is located at 2 front of bearing block Protection plough 5, be installed in rack 1 with inclination rotary cutting apparatus 2 and horizontal rotary cultivator attachment 3 be sequentially connected dynamical system 24, institute Stating inclination rotary cutting apparatus 2 includes several bearing blocks 21 being installed in rack 1, several are installed on bearing block 2 and ground Between with tilt angle and with dynamical system transmission connection inclination cutter shaft 22, it is described inclination cutter shaft 22 front end be installed with spiral shell Rotary drill body 23, the inclination cutter shaft 22 is from the outside inclined downward in interior top.
The rack 1 is connect with tractor hangar system, can be realized lifting, advance and retreat and the turn of rack 1.
When work, tractor pulls equipment to go ahead, and subsoiling plow 4 forward turns over mellow soil layer, and dynamical system 24 is driven Dynamic inclination cutter shaft 22 rotates, so that the spiral drill body 23 for being located at inclination 22 front end of cutter shaft be driven to rotate, carries out rotary tillage to raw soil layer, Realize the layer ploughing to arable land, the soil texture protected farmland improves crop yield conducive to the growth of crop.Due to spiral The front end of drill body 23 be it is pointed, be easy insertion raw soil layer, reduce farming when soil to the resistance of spiral drill body 23, effectively improve cultivated Make efficiency, reduce energy consumption, reduces farming cost.Protection plough 5 is " < " shape, is set to 21 front of bearing block, when equipment to When preceding mobile, soil is effectively reduced to the resistance of bearing block 21, farming efficiency is effectively improved, reduces energy consumption, reduce farming cost. The horizontal rotary cultivator attachment 3 carries out rotary tillage to the mellow soil layer after turning over, and to shred the mellow soil layer after turning over, improves the soil of farming Quality, to improve the yield of crop.
In the present embodiment, the tilt angle between the inclination cutter shaft 2 and ground is 45 °, more in order to spiral drill body 23 It is easy to pierce in raw soil layer, effectively improves tilth.It certainly, in other embodiments, may be between 30 ° -90 ° Arbitrary value.
The horizontal rotary cultivator attachment 3 includes the power input shaft connecting with dynamical system 1, and what is connect with power input shaft subtracts Fast case 31, the swivel knife shaft 32 being connect with reduction gearbox, the peeling knife 33 being installed on swivel knife shaft 32.The dynamical system 24 Power is input in reduction gearbox 31 by power input shaft, and reduction gearbox 31 sends power to swivel knife shaft 32, the rotating knife Axis 32 drives peeling knife 33 to rotate, and shreds to the mellow soil layer after being turned over by subsoiling plow 4.
The dynamical system 24 is motor or motor.
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, other any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention, It should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the layering powder that a kind of inclination rotary-cut and rotary tillage combine ploughs equipment, including rack (1), it is characterised in that: further include installing In the inclination rotary cutting apparatus (2) on rack (1), it is installed in the horizontal rotary tillage for being located at inclination rotary cutting apparatus (2) rear on rack (1) Device (3) is installed in the subsoiling plow (4) being located in front of inclination rotary cutting apparatus (2) on rack (1), is installed on rack (1) and inclines The dynamical system (24) of oblique rotary cutting apparatus (2) and horizontal rotary cultivator attachment (3) transmission connection, the inclination rotary cutting apparatus (2) include Several have tilt angle and the inclination cutter shaft (22) with dynamical system transmission connection, the inclination cutter shaft between ground (22) front end is installed with spiral drill body (23), and the inclination cutter shaft (22) is from the outside inclined downward in interior top.
2. the layering powder that a kind of inclination rotary-cut according to claim 1 and rotary tillage combine ploughs equipment, it is characterised in that: described Tilting rotary cutting apparatus (2) further includes the bearing block (21) being installed on rack (1), and the inclination cutter shaft (22) is fixed on bearing block (2) on.
3. the layering powder that a kind of inclination rotary-cut according to claim 1 and rotary tillage combine ploughs equipment, it is characterised in that: described Tilting the tilt angle between cutter shaft (22) and ground is 30 ° -90 °.
4. the layering powder that a kind of inclination rotary-cut according to claim 3 and rotary tillage combine ploughs equipment, it is characterised in that: described Tilting the tilt angle between cutter shaft (22) and ground is 45 °.
5. the layering powder that a kind of inclination rotary-cut according to claim 2 and rotary tillage combine ploughs equipment, it is characterised in that: also wrap Include the protection plough (5) for being installed in and being located in front of bearing block (2) on rack (1).
6. the layering powder that a kind of inclination rotary-cut and rotary tillage combine according to claim 1 or 5 ploughs equipment, it is characterised in that: The horizontal rotary cultivator attachment (3) includes the power input shaft connecting with dynamical system (1), the reduction gearbox connecting with power input shaft (31), the swivel knife shaft (32) being connect with reduction gearbox, the peeling knife (33) being installed on swivel knife shaft (32).
7. the layering powder that a kind of inclination rotary-cut according to claim 5 and rotary tillage combine ploughs equipment, it is characterised in that: described The shape of protection plough (5) is " < " shape.
CN201811046713.6A 2018-09-08 2018-09-08 It tilts the layering powder that rotary-cut and rotary tillage combine and ploughs equipment Pending CN108925155A (en)

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CN201811046713.6A CN108925155A (en) 2018-09-08 2018-09-08 It tilts the layering powder that rotary-cut and rotary tillage combine and ploughs equipment

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CN201811046713.6A CN108925155A (en) 2018-09-08 2018-09-08 It tilts the layering powder that rotary-cut and rotary tillage combine and ploughs equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109664415A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-23 南通远辰测控设备有限公司 Ground grooving machine is used in the transformation of measuring and controlling equipment manufacturing enterprise

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102612872A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-08-01 西南大学 Walking type self balance mini-tiller
JP2012200199A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-10-22 Kubota Corp Plowing depth adjusting mechanism of rotary tilling device
CN104186046A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 桂林市农业机械化技术推广站 Narrow deep-loosening rotary cultivator
CN105960866A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-09-28 河南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所 Rotary tiller adopting stubble-attached subsoiling for corn
CN108076691A (en) * 2016-11-23 2018-05-29 镇江东正精工机械有限公司 A kind of adjustable rotary cultivator attachment of rotary tillage depth
CN208874786U (en) * 2018-09-08 2019-05-21 北京大智伟业科技有限公司 It tilts the layering powder that rotary-cut and rotary tillage combine and ploughs equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012200199A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-10-22 Kubota Corp Plowing depth adjusting mechanism of rotary tilling device
CN102612872A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-08-01 西南大学 Walking type self balance mini-tiller
CN104186046A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 桂林市农业机械化技术推广站 Narrow deep-loosening rotary cultivator
CN105960866A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-09-28 河南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所 Rotary tiller adopting stubble-attached subsoiling for corn
CN108076691A (en) * 2016-11-23 2018-05-29 镇江东正精工机械有限公司 A kind of adjustable rotary cultivator attachment of rotary tillage depth
CN208874786U (en) * 2018-09-08 2019-05-21 北京大智伟业科技有限公司 It tilts the layering powder that rotary-cut and rotary tillage combine and ploughs equipment

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王广良;: "大型农业机械深松深翻技术要点", 农民致富之友, no. 17 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109664415A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-23 南通远辰测控设备有限公司 Ground grooving machine is used in the transformation of measuring and controlling equipment manufacturing enterprise

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Effective date of registration: 20191119

Address after: Economic Development Zone, Shandong city of Dezhou province Lingcheng District 253500

Applicant after: Shandong ChiXiang Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100020 Beijing Chaoyang District Chaoyang Menwai Street 18, 1524, Floor 15

Applicant before: BEIJING DAZHI WEIYE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20200824

Address after: Room 302, 3 / F, No.12, Longfei Road, Yuhuatai District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province 210000

Applicant after: Chixiang Woye Technology (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Economic Development Zone, Shandong city of Dezhou province Lingcheng District 253500

Applicant before: Shandong ChiXiang Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: 253500 Lingcheng Economic Development Zone, Dezhou City, Shandong Province

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Address before: 210000 Room 302, 3 / F, 12 Longfei Road, Yuhuatai District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Chixiang Woye Technology (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd.

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181204