CN108863308A - Ceramic material based on composite rock mineral - Google Patents
Ceramic material based on composite rock mineral Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108863308A CN108863308A CN201810937500.6A CN201810937500A CN108863308A CN 108863308 A CN108863308 A CN 108863308A CN 201810937500 A CN201810937500 A CN 201810937500A CN 108863308 A CN108863308 A CN 108863308A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- mud
- shale
- ceramic material
- porcelain
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/16—Lean materials, e.g. grog, quartz
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/04—Clay; Kaolin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3272—Iron oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. hematite, magnetite
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the ceramic material based on composite rock mineral, the component including following parts by weight：10~16 parts of laterite, 23~36 parts of porcelain sand, smart 10~17 parts of mud, 24~39 parts of porcelain mud, quartzy 11~21 parts, 10~18 parts of Boccaro shale, 14~26 parts of bloodstone, 8~19 parts of anatase, 13~26 parts of kaolinite, 8~19 parts of illite, 5~16 parts of chlorite, 4~16 parts of calcite.The component of ceramic material of the invention complements each other, and the compactness of obtained finished product is more preferably.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic fields, and in particular to the ceramic material based on composite rock mineral.
Background technique
Shale is a kind of sedimentary rock, complicated component, but all joints with thin laminated or thin slice stratiform, mainly by clay
The rock formed through pressure and temperature is deposited, but is wherein contaminated with quartz, the clast of feldspar and other chemical substances, according to
The ingredient of its tramp material can be divided into：Calcareous shale, irony shale, siliceous shale, carbonaceous shale, black shale, oil shale
It is likely to become iron ore Deng wherein irony shale, oil shale can run oil, and black shale can be used as the instruction of petroleum
Stratum.
Shale is formed in the environment of hydrostatic, and silt is by prolonged deposition, so being frequently present in lake, river three
The area Jiao Zhou also has the formation of shale in the continental shelf of ocean, the fossil of ancient times animals and plants is also usually comprised in shale.Have
When also have the ichnofossil of animal or even the trace of ancient times raindrop that may all preserve in shale.
The general name of ceramics, pottery and porcelain.The traditional concept of ceramics refers to all is with Inorganic nonmetal minerals such as clays
The artificial industrial products of raw material.It includes that the mixture by clay or containing clay is kneaded, forming, calcining and it is manufactured each
Kind product.Its range is belonged to most fine fine pottery and porcelain by most coarse earthenware.Primary raw material for it is to take
The silicate mineral (such as clay, feldspar, quartz) in nature, therefore with the works such as glass, cement, enamel, refractory material
Industry belongs to the scope of " silicate industry ".
However between the ceramic material of existing shale minerals in firing, efficiency is lower, and yield rate is relatively low, obtains
The consistency of the finished product arrived is also poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the firing efficiency of the ceramic material of shale minerals is lower, it is therefore intended that mention
For the ceramic material based on shale minerals, the use of the ceramic material of shale minerals is solved the problems, such as.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
Ceramic material based on shale minerals, the component including following parts by weight：10~16 parts of laterite, porcelain sand 23~36
Part, it is smart 10~17 parts of mud, 24~39 parts of porcelain mud, 11~21 parts of quartz, 10~18 parts of Boccaro shale, 14~26 parts of bloodstone, sharp
8~19 parts of titanium ore, 13~26 parts of kaolinite, 8~19 parts of illite, 5~16 parts of chlorite, 4~16 parts of calcite.
Ceramic material based on shale minerals, the component including following parts by weight：12~15 parts of laterite, porcelain sand 28~33
Part, it is smart 13~16 parts of mud, 29~34 parts of porcelain mud, 15~20 parts of quartz, 14~17 parts of Boccaro shale, 17~24 parts of bloodstone, sharp
11~18 parts of titanium ore, 18~22 parts of kaolinite, 11~17 parts of illite, 9~13 parts of chlorite, 8~14 parts of calcite.
Ceramic material based on shale minerals, the component including following parts by weight：13 parts of laterite, 32 parts of porcelain sand, smart mud
15 parts, 32 parts of porcelain mud, quartzy 18 parts, 16 parts of Boccaro shale, 23 parts of bloodstone, 16 parts of anatase, 21 parts of kaolinite, illite
15 parts, 12 parts of chlorite, 11 parts of calcite.
The present invention includes the following steps：
(1) laterite, porcelain sand, smart mud, porcelain mud, quartz are mixed in proportion, through ball milling, filtering, then 1034~1123
DEG C stirring 2~3h；
(2) Boccaro shale, bloodstone, anatase, kaolinite, illite, chlorite, calcite are mixed in proportion, is passed through
Ball milling, filtering, then in 982~1080 DEG C of 2~3h of stirring；
(3) object that step (1) and step (3) obtain is mixed at 800~900 DEG C, filtering, midge, vacuum pugging,
It is pressed into mud item and sealing is aging, and vacuum pugging, compacting mud item and sealing aging 3~5 times repeatedly, pug is made.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and benefits：
1, the present invention is based on the ceramic material of shale minerals, ceramic material of the invention can be preferably burnt into, and
It is burnt into the better quality of high-efficient, to obtain finished product；
2, the present invention is based on the ceramic material of shale minerals, the component of ceramic material of the invention complements each other, obtains
The compactness of finished product is more preferably.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is made
Further to be described in detail, exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation for explaining only the invention, are not intended as to this
The restriction of invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention is based on the ceramic material of shale minerals, the component including following parts by weight：10~16 parts of laterite, porcelain sand
23~36 parts, smart 10~17 parts of mud, 24~39 parts of porcelain mud, 11~21 parts of quartz, 10~18 parts of Boccaro shale, bloodstone 14~
26 parts, 8~19 parts of anatase, 13~26 parts of kaolinite, 8~19 parts of illite, 5~16 parts of chlorite, 4~16 parts of calcite.
Ceramic material based on shale minerals, the component including following parts by weight：12~15 parts of laterite, porcelain sand 28~33
Part, it is smart 13~16 parts of mud, 29~34 parts of porcelain mud, 15~20 parts of quartz, 14~17 parts of Boccaro shale, 17~24 parts of bloodstone, sharp
11~18 parts of titanium ore, 18~22 parts of kaolinite, 11~17 parts of illite, 9~13 parts of chlorite, 8~14 parts of calcite.
Ceramic material based on shale minerals, the component including following parts by weight：13 parts of laterite, 32 parts of porcelain sand, smart mud
15 parts, 32 parts of porcelain mud, quartzy 18 parts, 16 parts of Boccaro shale, 23 parts of bloodstone, 16 parts of anatase, 21 parts of kaolinite, illite
15 parts, 12 parts of chlorite, 11 parts of calcite.
The present invention includes the following steps：
(1) laterite, porcelain sand, smart mud, porcelain mud, quartz are mixed in proportion, through ball milling, filtering, then 1034~1123
DEG C stirring 2~3h；
(2) Boccaro shale, bloodstone, anatase, kaolinite, illite, chlorite, calcite are mixed in proportion, is passed through
Ball milling, filtering, then in 982~1080 DEG C of 2~3h of stirring；
(3) object that step (1) and step (3) obtain is mixed at 800~900 DEG C, filtering, midge, vacuum pugging,
It is pressed into mud item and sealing is aging, and vacuum pugging, compacting mud item and sealing aging 3~5 times repeatedly, pug is made.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not used to limit this hair the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention
Bright protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all
It is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the ceramic material based on composite rock mineral, which is characterized in that the component including following parts by weight：Laterite 10~16
Part, 23~36 parts of porcelain sand, smart 10~17 parts of mud, 24~39 parts of porcelain mud, quartzy 11~21 parts, 10~18 parts of Boccaro shale, red iron
14~26 parts of mine, 8~19 parts of anatase, 13~26 parts of kaolinite, 8~19 parts of illite, 5~16 parts of chlorite, calcite 4~
16 parts.
2. the ceramic material according to claim 1 based on composite rock mineral, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight
Component：12~15 parts of laterite, 28~33 parts of porcelain sand, smart 13~16 parts of mud, 29~34 parts of porcelain mud, quartzy 15~20 parts, boccaro
14~17 parts of shale, 17~24 parts of bloodstone, 11~18 parts of anatase, 18~22 parts of kaolinite, 11~17 parts of illite, green mud
9~13 parts of stone, 8~14 parts of calcite.
3. the ceramic material according to claim 1 based on composite rock mineral, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight
Component：13 parts of laterite, 32 parts of porcelain sand, smart 15 parts of mud, 32 parts of porcelain mud, 18 parts of quartz, 16 parts of Boccaro shale, 23 parts of bloodstone,
16 parts of anatase, 21 parts of kaolinite, 15 parts of illite, 12 parts of chlorite, 11 parts of calcite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810937500.6A CN108863308A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Ceramic material based on composite rock mineral |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810937500.6A CN108863308A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Ceramic material based on composite rock mineral |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108863308A true CN108863308A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64319092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810937500.6A Pending CN108863308A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Ceramic material based on composite rock mineral |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108863308A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103553561A (en) * | 2013-10-26 | 2014-02-05 | 白雪峰 | Preparation method of black purple sand pug |
| CN105218067A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-06 | 景德镇陶瓷学院 | A kind of purple sand pug and preparation method thereof |
| CN108046751A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-18 | 湖南华联瓷业股份有限公司 | A kind of ceramic material and its ceramic |
-
2018
- 2018-08-17 CN CN201810937500.6A patent/CN108863308A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103553561A (en) * | 2013-10-26 | 2014-02-05 | 白雪峰 | Preparation method of black purple sand pug |
| CN105218067A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-06 | 景德镇陶瓷学院 | A kind of purple sand pug and preparation method thereof |
| CN108046751A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-18 | 湖南华联瓷业股份有限公司 | A kind of ceramic material and its ceramic |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181123 |