CN110228947A - A kind of ashen glaze ceramics and its technique using iron tailings preparation - Google Patents
A kind of ashen glaze ceramics and its technique using iron tailings preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN110228947A CN110228947A CN201810184192.4A CN201810184192A CN110228947A CN 110228947 A CN110228947 A CN 110228947A CN 201810184192 A CN201810184192 A CN 201810184192A CN 110228947 A CN110228947 A CN 110228947A
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- tailings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/14—Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill-additions
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to ceramic technology fields, more particularly to a kind of ashen glaze ceramics and its technique using iron tailings preparation, ashen glaze ceramics include ceramic body and ashen glaze, using iron tailings slag as primary raw material, its manufacture craft, specific steps include that iron ore tailings are broken into powder, cross sieve, obtain fine powder material;Formula weighs, and obtains raw mixture;Ceramic body is made in ceramic body raw material obtained;Ashen glaze ceramic glaze is applied on ceramic body surface;It is put into kiln and forms by a firing after the ceramic blank drying for having ashen glaze ceramic glaze by.The present invention makes full use of iron tailings as raw material to prepare ashen glaze ceramics, product cost is low, realizing turns waste into wealth, effectively alleviate because bring environmental hazard is stacked for a long time and aoxidized to iron tailings, the porcelain fired can be widely used for the production of the domestic ceramicses such as flowerpot, household arrangement, this kind of ashen glaze ceramics once-firing, energy conservation and environmental protection are significant to Developing Circulation Economy in Cities.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic technology fields, are specifically related to a kind of ashen glaze ceramics and its work using iron tailings preparation
Skill.
Background technique
Mineral Resources in China is abundant, and reserves are very big, and iron tailings is the waste residue being discharged after iron ore beneficiation.Iron tail for a long time
Mine is discarded as waste residue in ground or gully, seriously pollutes environment.Simultaneously from the perspective of sustainable development, iron tailings
It is a kind of potential secondary resource, rationally, effectively comprehensively utilizes these waste resources, is given birth to for saving mineral resources and protection
State environment is of great significance.The purpose of the present invention is using iron tailings as primary raw material, ashen glaze ceramics are prepared, iron tail is made
Mine is comprehensively utilized, and not only can solve iron tailings bring environmental pollution, but also can create economic value.
Summary of the invention
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: it is a kind of using iron tailings preparation ashen glaze ceramics, including ceramic body and
Ashen glaze, the ceramic body, by weight component are as follows: 45-50 parts of tailings of iron ore, 12-16 parts of low temperature clay, three oxygen
Change 2-5 parts of two aluminium, 3-5 parts of talcum, 7-10 parts of calcite, 3-5 parts of silicon carbide, 4-7 parts of barium carbonate;The ashen glaze,
Component is as follows by weight: 32-37 parts of tailings of iron ore, 18-23 parts of low temperature clay, 25-28 parts of quartz, 3-5 parts of talcum, calcite
4-8 parts, 6-8 parts of opal, 4-7 parts of barium carbonate.
Preferably, the ceramic body, composition by weight is by following apolegamy: 48 parts of tailings of iron ore, low temperature clay
14 parts, 4 parts of aluminum oxide, 4 parts of talcum, 8 parts of calcite, 4 parts of silicon carbide, 5 parts of barium carbonate.
Preferably, the ashen glaze, composition by weight is by following apolegamy: 35 parts of tailings of iron ore, low temperature are viscous
20 parts of soil, quartzy 26 parts, 4 parts of talcum, 6 parts of calcite, opal 7,5 parts of barium carbonate.
It is a kind of to prepare ashen glaze ceramic process using iron tailings, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) iron ore tailings are broken into powder, cross 80 mesh, 100 mesh, 120 mesh three-layer screens, remove impurity and coarse granule,
Obtain fine powder material;
(2) formula weighs: by above-mentioned ceramic body and ashen glaze formula weighing and burden, obtaining raw mixture;
(3) ceramic body is made using ceramic body raw material made from step (2);
(4) ashen glaze ceramic glaze is applied on ceramic body surface;
(5) it is put into kiln and forms by a firing after the ceramic blank drying for having ashen glaze ceramic glaze by, firing temperature is
1330-1380℃。
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: take full advantage of industrial residue --- iron tailings prepares ashen glaze as raw material
Ceramics, product cost is low, and realizing turns waste into wealth, and effectively alleviates because bring environment danger is stacked for a long time and aoxidized to iron tailings
Evil, the porcelain fired can be widely used for the production of the domestic ceramicses such as flowerpot, household arrangement, this kind of ashen glaze ceramics are primary to be burnt
It is significant to Developing Circulation Economy in Cities to reducing environmental pollution at, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention, the iron tailings for choosing Datian County carry out preparing ashen glaze ceramics, including ceramic body
With ashen glaze, the ceramic body, by weight component be as follows: 48 parts of tailings of iron ore, 14 parts of low temperature clay, three oxidations two
4 parts of aluminium, 4 parts of talcum, 8 parts of calcite, 4 parts of silicon carbide, 5 parts of barium carbonate.The ashen glaze, by weight component are as follows: iron
35 parts of mine mine tailings, 20 parts of low temperature clay, quartzy 26 parts, 4 parts of talcum, 6 parts of calcite, opal 7,5 parts of barium carbonate.
It is a kind of to prepare ashen glaze ceramic process using iron tailings, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) iron ore tailings are broken into powder, cross 80 mesh, 100 mesh, 120 mesh three-layer screens, remove impurity and coarse granule,
Obtain fine powder material;
(2) formula weighs: by above-mentioned ceramic body and ashen glaze formula weighing and burden, obtaining raw mixture;
(3) ceramic body is made using ceramic body raw material made from step (2);
(4) ashen glaze ceramic glaze is applied on ceramic body surface;
(5) it is put into kiln and forms by a firing after the ceramic blank drying for having ashen glaze ceramic glaze by, firing temperature is
1330-1380℃。
The present invention takes full advantage of industrial residue --- and iron tailings prepares ashen glaze ceramics, product cost as raw material
Low, realizing turns waste into wealth, and effectively alleviates because bring environmental hazard, the porcelain fired are stacked for a long time and aoxidized to iron tailings
It can be widely used for the production of the domestic ceramicses such as flowerpot, household arrangement, this kind of ashen glaze ceramics once-firing, energy conservation and environmental protection, to subtracting
Few environmental pollution, it is significant to Developing Circulation Economy in Cities.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of ashen glaze ceramics using iron tailings preparation, including ceramic body and ashen glaze, the ceramic body are pressed
Composition by weight is as follows: 45-50 parts of tailings of iron ore, 12-16 parts of low temperature clay, 2-5 parts of aluminum oxide, 3-5 parts of talcum, Fang Xie
7-10 parts of stone, 3-5 parts of silicon carbide, 4-7 parts of barium carbonate;The ashen glaze, by weight component are as follows: tailings of iron ore
32-37 parts, 18-23 parts of low temperature clay, 25-28 parts of quartz, 3-5 parts of talcum, 4-8 parts of calcite, 6-8 parts of opal, barium carbonate
4-7 parts.
2. the ashen glaze ceramics according to claim 1 using iron tailings preparation, which is characterized in that the ceramic body,
Its composition by weight is as follows: 48 parts of tailings of iron ore, 14 parts of low temperature clay, 4 parts of aluminum oxide, 4 parts of talcum, 8 parts of calcite, carbon
4 parts of SiClx, 5 parts of barium carbonate.
3. the ashen glaze ceramics according to claim 1 using iron tailings preparation, which is characterized in that the ashen glaze
Material, component is as follows by weight: 35 parts of tailings of iron ore, 20 parts of low temperature clay, quartzy 26 parts, 4 parts of talcum, 6 parts of calcite, albumen
5 parts of stone 7, barium carbonate.
4. a kind of prepare ashen glaze ceramic process using iron tailings as described in claim 1, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) iron ore tailings are broken into powder, cross 80 mesh, 100 mesh, 120 mesh three-layer screens, removed impurity and coarse granule, obtain
Fine powder material;
(2) formula weighs: ceramic body according to claim 1 and ashen glaze formula weighing and burden, obtains raw material mixing
Object;
(3) ceramic body is made using ceramic body raw material made from step (2);
(4) ashen glaze ceramic glaze is applied on ceramic body surface;
(5) it is put into kiln and forms by a firing after the ceramic blank drying for having ashen glaze ceramic glaze by, firing temperature 1330-
1380℃。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810184192.4A CN110228947A (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | A kind of ashen glaze ceramics and its technique using iron tailings preparation |
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CN201810184192.4A CN110228947A (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | A kind of ashen glaze ceramics and its technique using iron tailings preparation |
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CN110228947A true CN110228947A (en) | 2019-09-13 |
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CN201810184192.4A Pending CN110228947A (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | A kind of ashen glaze ceramics and its technique using iron tailings preparation |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110482861A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-22 | 陕西理工大学 | The method that vanadium titano-magnetite tailing prepares preparing ceramic clinker glaze |
CN112079571A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-15 | 江西新瑞新材料有限公司 | High-voltage porcelain insulator glaze material with anti-pollution flashover function |
-
2018
- 2018-03-06 CN CN201810184192.4A patent/CN110228947A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110482861A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-22 | 陕西理工大学 | The method that vanadium titano-magnetite tailing prepares preparing ceramic clinker glaze |
CN112079571A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-15 | 江西新瑞新材料有限公司 | High-voltage porcelain insulator glaze material with anti-pollution flashover function |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190913 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |