CN108862445A - A kind of solar distilling water body purification device - Google Patents
A kind of solar distilling water body purification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108862445A CN108862445A CN201810908093.6A CN201810908093A CN108862445A CN 108862445 A CN108862445 A CN 108862445A CN 201810908093 A CN201810908093 A CN 201810908093A CN 108862445 A CN108862445 A CN 108862445A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- transmitting plate
- water body
- purification device
- hollow light
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/141—Wind power
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of solar distilling water body purification devices, the hollow light-transmitting plate including covering water area；The water area that the hollow light-transmitting plate is covered is provided with heat absorption infiltrating material；Water purification collection device is provided on the inside of the hollow light-transmitting plate；The hollow light-transmitting plate includes the condensate layer between at least two layers of translucent material and adjacent translucent material；The condensate layer side is provided with cooling medium inlet, and the other side is provided with cooling medium outlet.Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：Natural energies and the principles such as solar energy, wind energy, water body natural temperature differential and liquid capillarity are made full use of, by water meter evaporating temperature is improved, reduces adiabatic condensation temperature to improve distil(l) efficiency and water purification yield.The configuration of the present invention is simple, low in cost, the particularly suitable purification with the salt water or polluted-water on ground such as near island offshore, salt water lakeside, polluted-water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water body treatment fields, and in particular to a kind of solar distilling water body purification device.
Background technique
Seawater and salt water lake water account for global water resources ratio about 97%, the freshwater resources in inland also more and more by
Pollution.Distillation salt water or non-clean water body acquire purified water and can more preferably use for human production life.
In view of this, the present invention is specifically proposed.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of purifications of solar distilling water body to fill
It sets, it is of simple structure and low cost, it is particularly suitable for and the salt water on ground or the pollution such as near island offshore, salt water lakeside, polluted-water
The purification of water body.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of solar distilling water body purification device, the hollow light-transmitting plate including covering water area；The hollow light transmission
The water area that plate is covered is provided with heat absorption infiltrating material；Water purification collection device is provided on the inside of the hollow light-transmitting plate；Institute
Stating hollow light-transmitting plate includes the condensate layer between at least two layers of translucent material and adjacent translucent material；The condensate layer side setting
There is cooling medium inlet, the other side is provided with cooling medium outlet.
Further, above-mentioned solar distilling water body purification device, the cooling medium are water；The cooling medium into
Mouth and the piping connection for stretching to the water area covered far from the hollow light-transmitting plate.
Further, above-mentioned solar distilling water body purification device is provided with wind-energy water pump on the pipeline.
Further, above-mentioned solar distilling water body purification device, the condensate layer are to be evenly arranged in adjacent light transmission
Several transparent pipelines between material, the import of the transparent pipeline are cooling medium inlet.
Further, above-mentioned solar distilling water body purification device, the heat absorption infiltrating material are sponge or black silk
Shape object.
Further, above-mentioned solar distilling water body purification device, the heat absorption infiltrating material are arranged on thermal insulation board.
Further, above-mentioned solar distilling water body purification device, the water purification collection device by water pipeline with
Water-purifying container connection.
Further, the absolute altitude of above-mentioned solar distilling water body purification device, the water-purifying container is lower than the water purification
Collection device.
Further, above-mentioned solar distilling water body purification device, the hollow light-transmitting plate are connect with buoyancy tank.
Further, above-mentioned solar distilling water body purification device, the buoyancy tank are connected with fixed anchor.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
Natural energies and the principles such as solar energy, wind energy, water body natural temperature differential and liquid capillarity are made full use of, by mentioning
High water meter evaporating temperature reduces adiabatic condensation temperature to improve distil(l) efficiency and water purification yield.It is the configuration of the present invention is simple, at low cost
It is honest and clean, it is particularly suitable for the purification with the salt water or polluted-water on ground such as near island offshore, salt water lakeside, polluted-water.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of system construction drawing of solar distilling water body purification device of the present invention.
In above-mentioned attached drawing, 1, waterfront；2, water-purifying container；3, buoyancy tank；4, water receiving tank；5, middle control light-transmitting plate；6, black is Filamentous
Object；7, thermal insulation board；8, buoyancy tank；9, windmill；10, water pump；11, buoyancy tank；12, pipeline；13, salt water or non-clean water body.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of solar distilling water body purification device, including in covering water area
Empty light-transmitting plate 5；The water area that the hollow light-transmitting plate 5 is covered is provided with heat absorption infiltrating material；In the hollow light-transmitting plate 5
Side is provided with water purification collection device (being water receiving tank 4 in the present embodiment)；The hollow light-transmitting plate 5 includes at least two layers of translucent material
And the condensate layer between adjacent translucent material；The condensate layer side is provided with cooling medium inlet, and the other side is provided with cooling
Media outlet.The cooling medium is water；The cooling medium inlet with stretch to the water covered far from the hollow light-transmitting plate 5
The pipeline 12 of body region connects.Wind-energy water pump is provided on the pipeline 12.The condensate layer is to be evenly arranged in adjacent light transmission
Several transparent pipelines between material, the import of the transparent pipeline are cooling medium inlet.Hollow light transmission is reduced by condensate layer
The temperature of plate 5 accelerates condensation.The heat absorption infiltrating material is sponge or black filiform 6, and heat absorption infiltrating material passes through water body
Capillarity absorption comes up, and improves its temperature, accelerates evaporation.The heat absorption infiltrating material is arranged on thermal insulation board 7, thermal insulation board
Carrier of 7 one side as heat absorption infiltrating material, on the other hand reduces heat loss.The water purification collection device passes through pure water pipe
Road is connect with water-purifying container 2.The absolute altitude of the water-purifying container 2 is lower than the water purification collection device, so makees in the gravity of water purification
Under, purified water can automatically flow into water purification collection device, without increasing additional driving device.The hollow light-transmitting plate 5 with
Buoyancy tank (3,8) connection, to guarantee that hollow light-transmitting plate 5 can float on target water body.Buoyancy tank (3,8) is connected with fixed anchor, protects
Card buoyancy tank (3,8) will not drift out particular range with water flow.
Enclosure space is integrally formed in hollow light-transmitting plate 5, shrouds the thermal insulation board 7 and black in salt water or the floating of non-clean water body 13
On color filiform 6, thermal insulation board 7 and the fitting of about 6 black filiform are placed, and black filiform 6 is immersed by the capillarity of water
Moisten whole surface.The interlayer cavity of hollow light-transmitting plate 5 is connected to, and surrounding connects outside the integrally formed sealed chamber of hollow light-transmitting plate 5
Buoyancy tank 3 and buoyancy tank 8 are connect, is integrally swum on the water surface, sealed chamber internal side wall surrounding upper position is equipped with continuous water receiving tank
4, the water outlet position of water receiving tank 4 is minimum, and water receiving exports the water-purifying container 2 that waterfront 1 is connected to by water pipe.Windmill 9 is using certainly
Right wind can drive water pump 10 to rotate, and the entrance of the pipeline 12 of water pump 10 is arranged in water body water temperature lower, the outlet pipe of water pump 10
Connect the interface of hollow 5 interlayer of light-transmitting plate connection cavity.Windmill 9 is swum on the water surface by buoyancy tank 8 and buoyancy tank 11.With fixation
Floatation device is fixed on nearly waterfront 1 by anchor.
When purification device works, interlayer space, pipeline 12 and the water pump 10 for being first connected to hollow light-transmitting plate 5 are all filled
Full water.Solar energy is radiated on the moisture film of the infiltration of black filiform 6 by hollow light-transmitting plate 5, and moisture is evaporated and condensed in hollow
Light-transmitting plate 5 is formed on the inner wall of sealed chamber, and windmill 9 is using wind energy driving water pump 10 constantly by the lower water of water body depths temperature
It is continuously injected by pipeline 12 in the cavity that hollow light-transmitting plate 5 is connected to, keeps hollow light-transmitting plate 5 persistently cooling, steamed in sealed chamber
Vapour is constantly condensate in inner wall and forms droplet, and distilled water constantly flows into water-purifying container along water pipe since gravity flows into water receiving tank 4
2.The weak vibrations of the whole chamber of hollow light-transmitting plate 5 are conducive to flowing downward for distilled water.Due to hollow light-transmitting plate 5 continue it is cold
But and in chamber moisture is constantly evaporated and is condensed, and purification device continuous work produces water purification.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.If in this way, belonging to the model of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technology to these modifications and changes of the present invention
Within enclosing, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar distilling water body purification device, it is characterised in that：Hollow light-transmitting plate (5) including covering water area；
The water area that the hollow light-transmitting plate (5) is covered is provided with heat absorption infiltrating material；Setting on the inside of the hollow light-transmitting plate (5)
There is water purification collection device；The hollow light-transmitting plate (5) includes the condensation between at least two layers of translucent material and adjacent translucent material
Layer；The condensate layer side is provided with cooling medium inlet, and the other side is provided with cooling medium outlet.
2. solar distilling water body purification device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cooling medium is water；Institute
It states cooling medium inlet and is connect with the pipeline (12) for stretching to the water area covered far from the hollow light-transmitting plate (5).
3. solar distilling water body purification device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is provided on the pipeline (12)
Wind-energy water pump (10).
4. solar distilling water body purification device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The condensate layer is to be evenly arranged
Several transparent pipelines between adjacent translucent material, the import of the transparent pipeline are cooling medium inlet.
5. solar distilling water body purification device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat absorption infiltrating material is sea
Continuous or black filiform (6).
6. solar distilling water body purification device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The heat absorption infiltrating material setting
On thermal insulation board (7).
7. solar distilling water body purification device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water purification collection device passes through
Water pipeline is connect with water-purifying container (2).
8. solar distilling water body purification device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：The mark of the water-purifying container (2)
Height is in the water purification collection device.
9. solar distilling water body purification device a method as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, it is characterised in that：The hollow light-transmitting plate
(5) it is connect with buoyancy tank (3,8).
10. solar distilling water body purification device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：The buoyancy tank (3,8) is connected with
Fixed anchor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810908093.6A CN108862445A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of solar distilling water body purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810908093.6A CN108862445A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of solar distilling water body purification device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108862445A true CN108862445A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64318032
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810908093.6A Pending CN108862445A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of solar distilling water body purification device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108862445A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109336207A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-15 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of suspension type distilling apparatus based on nano material and solar energy |
| CN110194499A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-03 | 四川大学 | A kind of floatation type solar distilling desalting plant |
| CN115893756A (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-04-04 | 内蒙古自治区水利科学研究院 | Solar desalting and purifying device for polluted brackish water |
| CN115893557A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-04 | 北京科技大学 | Integrated seawater desalination equipment based on solar interface evaporation |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005224699A (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2005-08-25 | Kozaburo Miyazaki | Water purification apparatus |
| JP2006150148A (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2006-06-15 | Ebara Corp | Desalination method and device for water containing salt and the like, and floating porous carrier used for the device |
| CN103663594A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-03-26 | 中山市奥美森工业有限公司 | Wave-energy full-automatic sea water desalting device and realizing method |
| CN104817127A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-05 | 王畅 | Solar energy distilled water preparing device |
| CN208762184U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-04-19 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | A kind of solar distilling water body purification device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201810908093.6A patent/CN108862445A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006150148A (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2006-06-15 | Ebara Corp | Desalination method and device for water containing salt and the like, and floating porous carrier used for the device |
| JP2005224699A (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2005-08-25 | Kozaburo Miyazaki | Water purification apparatus |
| CN103663594A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-03-26 | 中山市奥美森工业有限公司 | Wave-energy full-automatic sea water desalting device and realizing method |
| CN104817127A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-05 | 王畅 | Solar energy distilled water preparing device |
| CN208762184U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-04-19 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | A kind of solar distilling water body purification device |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109336207A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-15 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of suspension type distilling apparatus based on nano material and solar energy |
| CN109336207B (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-07-28 | 华中科技大学 | Suspension type distillation plant based on nano-material and solar energy |
| CN110194499A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-03 | 四川大学 | A kind of floatation type solar distilling desalting plant |
| CN110194499B (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2022-10-21 | 四川大学 | Floating type solar distillation desalination device |
| CN115893756A (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-04-04 | 内蒙古自治区水利科学研究院 | Solar desalting and purifying device for polluted brackish water |
| CN115893557A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-04 | 北京科技大学 | Integrated seawater desalination equipment based on solar interface evaporation |
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