CN108860691A - A kind of pre- box stuffing machine - Google Patents
A kind of pre- box stuffing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108860691A CN108860691A CN201810739580.4A CN201810739580A CN108860691A CN 108860691 A CN108860691 A CN 108860691A CN 201810739580 A CN201810739580 A CN 201810739580A CN 108860691 A CN108860691 A CN 108860691A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B65B7/20—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by folding-down preformed flaps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
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- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及开箱装箱的技术领域,尤其涉及一种预开箱装箱机。The invention relates to the technical field of unpacking and packing, in particular to a pre-opening and packing machine.
背景技术Background technique
在传统的包装材料中,瓦楞纸箱一直占据重要的地位。瓦楞纸箱作为运输包装材料,既经济、轻便又堆放省力、易于处理。瓦楞纸箱是高功能、低成本的良好运输容器,是当今世界各国所采用的最重要的包装形式之一。经济发达的国家纸箱工业产值占整个包装工业产值的40%左右。在传统的自动化包装流程中,纸箱成型、产品装箱、封箱等步骤是通过一个接着一个的工作站来完成,亦即,包装流程是依照流水线的方式在每一工作站进行一种包装作业,并以预定的包装顺序排列工作站来进行产品包装。例如,传统的流水线包装系统,通常在纸箱成型后将产品采用人工放入纸箱中,这不仅劳动强度大、费时费力,而且容损坏产品,还使产品放入时不易对准纸箱内的容置空间,影响包装效率的提高。Among the traditional packaging materials, corrugated boxes have always occupied an important position. Corrugated cartons are used as transport packaging materials, which are economical, light, labor-saving and easy to stack. Corrugated boxes are high-performance, low-cost good shipping containers and are one of the most important forms of packaging used by countries around the world today. The output value of carton industry in economically developed countries accounts for about 40% of the output value of the entire packaging industry. In the traditional automated packaging process, the steps of carton forming, product packing, and sealing are completed through one workstation after another. Arrange workstations in a predetermined packing sequence for product packing. For example, in the traditional assembly line packaging system, the product is usually put into the carton manually after the carton is formed. Space affects the improvement of packaging efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供一种预开箱装箱机。In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pre-opening case packing machine.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
一种预开箱装箱机,其中,包括:机架,所述机架的一侧设有进料输送带;托箱调节机构,所述托箱调节机构设置在所述机架的另一侧,所述托箱调节机构与所述进料输送带相垂直;开箱机构,所述开箱机构设置在所述进料输送带和所述托箱调节机构之间,所述开箱机构的上方设有装箱机械手;封箱机构,所述封箱机构设置在所述开箱机构相对于所述进料输送带和所述托箱调节机构的另一侧;折下页装置,所述折下页装置设置在所述封箱机构的一侧。A pre-opening box packing machine, which includes: a frame, one side of the frame is provided with a feed conveyor belt; a pallet adjustment mechanism, the pallet adjustment mechanism is arranged on the other side side, the box adjustment mechanism is perpendicular to the feeding conveyor belt; the box opening mechanism, the box opening mechanism is arranged between the feeding conveyor belt and the box adjustment mechanism, and the box opening mechanism A boxing manipulator is provided above the box; the box sealing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the box opening mechanism relative to the feeding conveyor belt and the box adjustment mechanism; the page folding device, the The page-folding device is arranged on one side of the box sealing mechanism.
上述的预开箱装箱机,其中,所述托箱调节机构包括:托箱框架,所述托箱框架固定在所述机架的另一侧;固定侧板和调节侧板,所述固定侧板设置在所述托箱框架的一侧,所述调节侧板设置在所述托箱框架的中部,所述调节侧板与所述托箱框架可滑动连接;调节侧板驱动机构,所述调节侧板驱动机构驱动所述调节侧板;储料槽底板,所述储料槽底板设置在所述固定侧板和所述调节侧板之间,所述储料槽底板、所述固定侧板和所述调节侧板形成储料槽;上料板,所述上料板沿竖直方向设置在所述储料槽内,所述上料板与所述储料槽可滑动连接;上料板驱动机构,所述上料板驱动机构驱动所述上料板。The above-mentioned pre-opening box packing machine, wherein, the box adjustment mechanism includes: a box frame, the box frame is fixed on the other side of the frame; a fixed side plate and an adjustment side plate, the fixed side plate The side plate is arranged on one side of the supporting box frame, the adjusting side plate is arranged in the middle of the supporting box frame, and the adjusting side plate is slidably connected with the supporting box frame; the adjusting side plate driving mechanism, the The adjustment side plate driving mechanism drives the adjustment side plate; the bottom plate of the storage tank, the bottom plate of the storage tank is arranged between the fixed side plate and the adjustment side plate, the bottom plate of the storage tank, the fixed side plate The side plate and the adjusting side plate form a material storage tank; a material loading plate, the material loading plate is vertically arranged in the material storage tank, and the material loading plate is slidably connected to the material storage tank; A feeding board driving mechanism, the feeding board driving mechanism drives the feeding board.
上述的预开箱装箱机,其中,所述调节侧板驱动机构包括:丝杆滑块,所述丝杆滑块设置在所述调节侧板的下表面;丝杆,所述丝杆水平设置,所述丝杆与所述调节侧板相垂直,所述丝杆的一端与所述丝杆滑块相匹配,所述丝杆的另一端贯穿所述托箱框架并与一托箱调节手轮固定连接;导向滑块,所述导向滑块设置在所述调节侧板的下表面;导杆,所述导杆水平设置,所述导杆与所述调节侧板相垂直,所述导杆的一端与所述导向滑块可滑动连接,所述导杆的另一端与所述托箱框架固定连接。The above-mentioned pre-opening box packing machine, wherein, the driving mechanism of the adjusting side plate includes: a screw slider, the screw slider is arranged on the lower surface of the adjusting side plate; a screw, the screw is horizontal Set, the screw rod is perpendicular to the adjustment side plate, one end of the screw rod matches the screw rod slider, and the other end of the screw rod passes through the box frame and is adjusted with a box The hand wheel is fixedly connected; the guide slider is arranged on the lower surface of the adjustment side plate; the guide rod is arranged horizontally, and the guide rod is perpendicular to the adjustment side plate. One end of the guide rod is slidably connected with the guide slider, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the box frame.
上述的预开箱装箱机,其中,所述上料板驱动机构包括:上料气缸,所述上料气缸设置在所述储料槽底板的下表面,所述上料板的下端贯穿所述储料槽底板并与所述上料气缸的活塞杆相连接。The above-mentioned pre-opening box packing machine, wherein, the driving mechanism of the feeding plate includes: a feeding cylinder, the feeding cylinder is arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate of the storage tank, and the lower end of the feeding plate passes through the The bottom plate of the storage tank is connected with the piston rod of the feeding cylinder.
上述的预开箱装箱机,其中,所述封箱机构包括:封箱机构安装板,所述封箱机构安装板竖直地固定在所述机架内;纵向调节机构和横向调节机构,所述纵向调节机构沿竖直方向设置在所述封箱机构安装板的上端,所述横向调节机构沿水平方向设置在所述封箱机构安装板的下侧;调节悬臂,所述调节悬臂安装在所述纵向调节机构上,所述调节悬臂位于所述横向调节机构的正上方;下封带机构和上封带机构,所述下封带机构设置在所述横向调节机构的中部,所述上封带机构设置在所述调节悬臂的中部,所述下封带机构与所述上封带机构相正对。The above-mentioned pre-opening and packing machine, wherein the sealing mechanism includes: a sealing mechanism mounting plate, the sealing mechanism mounting plate is vertically fixed in the frame; a longitudinal adjustment mechanism and a horizontal adjustment mechanism, The longitudinal adjustment mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the sealing mechanism mounting plate along the vertical direction, and the horizontal adjustment mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the sealing mechanism installation plate along the horizontal direction; On the longitudinal adjustment mechanism, the adjustment cantilever is located directly above the horizontal adjustment mechanism; the lower sealing mechanism and the upper sealing mechanism, the lower sealing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the horizontal adjustment mechanism, the The upper sealing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the adjusting cantilever, and the lower sealing mechanism is opposite to the upper sealing mechanism.
上述的预开箱装箱机,其中,所述封箱机构还包括:两夹持输送带,两所述夹持输送带均设置在所述横向调节机构上,两所述夹持输送带分别位于所述下封带机构的两侧,两所述夹持输送带之间还设有输送辊道,所述下封带机构位于所述输送辊道上。The above-mentioned pre-opening and packing machine, wherein the sealing mechanism also includes: two clamping conveyor belts, both of which are arranged on the horizontal adjustment mechanism, and the two clamping conveyor belts are respectively Located on both sides of the lower sealing belt mechanism, there is also a conveying roller table between the two clamping conveyor belts, and the lower sealing belt mechanism is located on the conveying roller table.
上述的预开箱装箱机,其中,所述折下页装置包括:折下页底板,所述折下页底板固定在所述机架内,所述折下页底板上设有第一轴承座和第二轴承座,所述折下页底板的两侧分别设有第一气缸固定板和第二气缸固定板;第一折臂和第二折臂,所述第一折臂的下端与所述第一轴承座可转动连接,所述第二折臂的下端与所述第二轴承座可转动连接;两第一气缸和两第二气缸,两所述第一气缸的缸体均与所述第一气缸固定板可转动连接,两所述第一气缸的活塞杆均与所述第一折臂的中部可转动连接,两所述第二气缸的缸体均与所述第二气缸固定板可转动连接,两所述第二气缸的活塞杆均与所述第二折臂的中部固定连接。The above-mentioned pre-opening and packing machine, wherein, the folding device includes: a folding bottom plate, the folding bottom plate is fixed in the frame, and the folding bottom plate is provided with a first bearing seat and the second bearing seat, the first cylinder fixing plate and the second cylinder fixing plate are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom plate of the folded page; the first folding arm and the second folding arm, the lower end of the first folding arm and the The first bearing seat is rotatably connected, and the lower end of the second folding arm is rotatably connected to the second bearing seat; two first cylinders and two second cylinders, and the cylinder bodies of the two first cylinders are connected with each other. The fixed plate of the first cylinder is rotatably connected, the piston rods of the two first cylinders are rotatably connected with the middle part of the first folding arm, and the cylinder bodies of the two second cylinders are connected with the second cylinder The fixed plate is rotatably connected, and the piston rods of the two second cylinders are fixedly connected with the middle part of the second folding arm.
上述的预开箱装箱机,其中,所述折下页装置还包括:第一下页支撑板和第二下页支撑板,所述第一下页支撑板设置在所述第一折臂的上端,所述第二下页支撑板设置在所述第二折臂的上端,所述第一下页支撑板和所述第二下页支撑板相正对。In the aforementioned pre-opening case packing machine, the page-folding device further includes: a first page-down support plate and a second page-down support plate, and the first page-down support plate is arranged on the first folding arm The upper end of the second lower page support plate is arranged on the upper end of the second folding arm, and the first lower page support plate is opposite to the second lower page support plate.
上述的预开箱装箱机,其中,所述机架内还设有控制柜,所述控制柜控制所述开箱机构、所述装箱机械手、所述封箱机构及所述折下页装置。The above-mentioned pre-opening and packing machine, wherein, a control cabinet is also provided in the frame, and the control cabinet controls the unpacking mechanism, the packing manipulator, the sealing mechanism and the folding page device.
本发明由于采用了上述技术,使之与现有技术相比具有的积极效果是:The present invention has adopted above-mentioned technology, makes it have positive effect compared with prior art and is:
(1)本发明具有自动开箱成型、自动折盖、装箱、封底的功能,单机操作,经济高效。(1) The present invention has the functions of automatic unpacking and forming, automatic cover folding, packing, and bottom sealing. It is operated by a single machine and is economical and efficient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的预开箱装箱机的示意图。Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the pre-opening case packing machine of the present invention.
图2是本发明的预开箱装箱机的托箱调节机构俯视立体图。Fig. 2 is a top perspective view of the pallet adjusting mechanism of the pre-opening and packing machine of the present invention.
图3是本发明的预开箱装箱机的托箱调节机构仰视立体图。Fig. 3 is a bottom perspective view of the pallet adjusting mechanism of the pre-opening and packing machine of the present invention.
图4是本发明的预开箱装箱机的封箱机构的立体图。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the sealing mechanism of the pre-opening and packing machine of the present invention.
图5是本发明的预开箱装箱机的封箱机构的主视图。Fig. 5 is a front view of the sealing mechanism of the pre-opening and packing machine of the present invention.
图6是本发明的预开箱装箱机的封箱机构的侧视图。Fig. 6 is a side view of the sealing mechanism of the pre-opening and packing machine of the present invention.
图7是本发明的预开箱装箱机的封箱机构的俯视图。Fig. 7 is a top view of the sealing mechanism of the pre-opening and packing machine of the present invention.
图8是本发明的预开箱装箱机的折下页装置的立体图。Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the page-folding device of the pre-opening case packing machine of the present invention.
图9是本发明的预开箱装箱机的折下页装置的仰视立体图。Fig. 9 is a bottom perspective view of the page-folding device of the pre-opening box packing machine of the present invention.
附图中:1、机架;11、进料输送带;2、托箱调节机构;21、托箱框架;22、固定侧板;23、调节侧板;24、储料槽底板;241、滑槽;25、上料板;261、丝杆滑块;262、丝杆;263、托箱调节手轮;264、导向滑块;265、导杆;27、上料气缸;28、限位;3、开箱机构;4、装箱机械手;5、封箱机构;51、托箱框架;52、固定侧板;53、调节侧板;54、储料槽底板;541、滑槽;55、上料板;561、丝杆滑块;562、丝杆;563、托箱调节手轮;564、导向滑块;565、导杆;57、上料气缸;58、限位板;6、折下页装置;61、折下页底板;611、第一轴承座;612、第二轴承座;62、第一气缸固定板;63、第二气缸固定板;64、第一折臂;641、第一连接机构;65、第二折臂;651、第二连接机构;66、第一气缸;67、第二气缸;68、第一下页支撑板;69、第二下页支撑板。In the accompanying drawings: 1. frame; 11. feeding conveyor belt; 2. supporting box adjustment mechanism; 21. supporting box frame; 22. fixing side plate; 23. adjusting side plate; Chute; 25, feeding plate; 261, screw mandrel slider; 262, screw mandrel; 263, holder adjustment handwheel; 264, guide slider; 265, guide rod; 27, feeding cylinder; 28, limit ;3. Unpacking mechanism; 4. Packing manipulator; 5. Sealing mechanism; 51. Carton frame; 52. Fixed side plate; 53. Adjusting side plate; , Feeding plate; 561, screw rod slider; 562, screw rod; 563, holder adjustment handwheel; 564, guide slider; 565, guide rod; 57, feeding cylinder; 58, limit plate; 6, Folding the next page device; 61, folding the bottom plate of the next page; 611, the first bearing seat; 612, the second bearing seat; 62, the first cylinder fixing plate; 63, the second cylinder fixing plate; 64, the first folding arm; 641 65, the second folding arm; 651, the second connecting mechanism; 66, the first cylinder; 67, the second cylinder; 68, the first lower support plate; 69, the second lower support plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明,但不作为本发明的限定。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the present invention.
图1是本发明的预开箱装箱机的示意图,请参见图1所示,示出了一种较佳实施例的预开箱装箱机,包括:机架1和托箱调节机构2,机架1的一侧设有进料输送带11,托箱调节机构2设置在机架1的另一侧,托箱调节机构2与进料输送带11相垂直。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the pre-opening box packing machine of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 1, which shows a preferred embodiment of the pre-opening box packing machine, including: frame 1 and box adjustment mechanism 2 , One side of the frame 1 is provided with a feeding conveyor belt 11, and the supporting box adjustment mechanism 2 is arranged on the other side of the frame 1, and the supporting box adjusting mechanism 2 is perpendicular to the feeding conveyor belt 11.
此外,作为一种较佳的实施例,预开箱装箱机包括:开箱机构3,开箱机构3设置在进料输送带11和托箱调节机构2之间,开箱机构3的上方设有装箱机械手4。In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the pre-opening box packing machine includes: an unpacking mechanism 3, the unpacking mechanism 3 is arranged between the feed conveyor belt 11 and the pallet adjustment mechanism 2, and the top of the unpacking mechanism 3 There is a packing manipulator 4.
进一步,作为一种较佳的实施例,预开箱装箱机包括:封箱机构5,封箱机构5设置在开箱机构3相对于进料输送带11和托箱调节机构2的另一侧。Further, as a preferred embodiment, the pre-opening and packing machine includes: a sealing mechanism 5, which is arranged on the other side of the unpacking mechanism 3 relative to the feed conveyor belt 11 and the pallet adjustment mechanism 2. side.
更进一步,作为一种较佳的实施例,预开箱装箱机包括:折下页装置6,折下页装置6设置在封箱机构5的一侧。Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the pre-opening and packing machine includes: a page-folding device 6 , which is arranged on one side of the box-sealing mechanism 5 .
再进一步,作为一种较佳的实施例,预开箱装箱机包括:控制柜(图中未示出),控制柜控制开箱机构3、装箱机械手4、封箱机构5及折下页装置6。Still further, as a kind of preferred embodiment, pre-opening box packing machine comprises: control cabinet (not shown in the figure), control cabinet controls unpacking mechanism 3, packing manipulator 4, sealing mechanism 5 and folding down Page Device 6.
下面详细说明本发明的各机构:Each mechanism of the present invention is described in detail below:
托箱调节机构2:Holder adjustment mechanism 2:
图2是本发明的预开箱装箱机的托箱调节机构俯视立体图,图3是本发明的预开箱装箱机的托箱调节机构仰视立体图,请参见图2、图3所示,示出了一种较佳实施例的托箱调节机构2,包括:托箱框架21、固定侧板22和调节侧板23,固定侧板22设置在托箱框架21的一侧,调节侧板23设置在托箱框架21的中部,调节侧板23与托箱框架21可滑动连接。Fig. 2 is a top perspective view of the supporting box adjusting mechanism of the pre-opening case packing machine of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a bottom perspective view of the supporting case adjusting mechanism of the pre-opening case packing machine of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 , Shown is a pallet adjustment mechanism 2 of a preferred embodiment, comprising: a pallet frame 21, a fixed side plate 22 and an adjustment side plate 23, the fixed side plate 22 is arranged on one side of the pallet frame 21, and the adjustment side plate 23 is arranged on the middle part of the bracket frame 21, and the adjustment side plate 23 is slidably connected with the bracket frame 21.
此外,作为一种较佳的实施例,托箱调节机构还包括:调节侧板驱动机构,调节侧板驱动机构驱动调节侧板23。In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the pallet adjustment mechanism further includes: an adjustment side plate driving mechanism, and the adjustment side plate driving mechanism drives the adjustment side plate 23 .
另外,作为一种较佳的实施例,托箱调节机构还包括:储料槽底板24,储料槽底板24设置在固定侧板22和调节侧板23之间,储料槽底板24、固定侧板22和调节侧板23形成储料槽。储料槽用于暂时性地储存待上料的包装箱,储料槽的宽度通过调整调节侧板23和固定侧板22之间的相对距离实现调整。In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the pallet adjustment mechanism also includes: a storage tank bottom plate 24, the storage tank bottom plate 24 is arranged between the fixed side plate 22 and the adjustment side plate 23, the storage tank bottom plate 24, the fixed The side plate 22 and the adjusting side plate 23 form a storage tank. The material storage tank is used to temporarily store the packaging boxes to be loaded, and the width of the material storage tank is adjusted by adjusting the relative distance between the adjustable side plate 23 and the fixed side plate 22 .
还有,作为一种较佳的实施例,托箱调节机构还包括:上料板25,上料板25沿竖直方向设置在储料槽内,上料板25与储料槽可滑动连接。Also, as a preferred embodiment, the bracket adjustment mechanism also includes: a feeding plate 25, which is vertically arranged in the material storage tank, and the material loading plate 25 is slidably connected with the material storage tank .
再有,作为一种较佳的实施例,托箱调节机构还包括:上料板驱动机构,上料板驱动机构驱动上料板25。Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the pallet adjustment mechanism further includes: a feeding board driving mechanism, which drives the feeding board 25 .
另一方面,作为一种较佳的实施例,调节侧板驱动机构包括:丝杆滑块261,丝杆滑块261设置在调节侧板23的下表面。On the other hand, as a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism of the adjusting side plate includes: a screw slider 261 , and the screw slider 261 is arranged on the lower surface of the adjusting side plate 23 .
进一步,作为一种较佳的实施例,调节侧板驱动机构包括:丝杆262,丝杆262水平设置,丝杆262与调节侧板23相垂直,丝杆262的一端与丝杆滑块261相匹配,丝杆262的另一端贯穿托箱框架21并与一托箱调节手轮263固定连接。通过丝杆262和丝杆滑块261的配合实现调节侧板23的驱动,当使用者旋转拖向调节手轮263时,丝杆262旋转,进而驱动丝杆滑块261沿丝杆262运动,从而带动调节侧板23运动。Further, as a preferred embodiment, the adjusting side plate driving mechanism includes: a screw rod 262, the screw rod 262 is arranged horizontally, the screw rod 262 is perpendicular to the adjusting side plate 23, and one end of the screw rod 262 is connected to the screw rod slider 261 Matched, the other end of the threaded rod 262 passes through the box frame 21 and is fixedly connected with a box adjusting hand wheel 263 . The driving of the adjustment side plate 23 is realized through the cooperation of the screw mandrel 262 and the screw mandrel slider 261. When the user rotates and drags to the adjustment hand wheel 263, the screw mandrel 262 rotates, and then drives the screw mandrel slider 261 to move along the screw mandrel 262, Thereby driving the adjustment side plate 23 to move.
更进一步,作为一种较佳的实施例,调节侧板驱动机构包括:导向滑块264,导向滑块264设置在调节侧板23的下表面。Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism of the adjusting side plate includes: a guide slider 264 , and the guiding slider 264 is arranged on the lower surface of the adjusting side plate 23 .
再进一步,作为一种较佳的实施例,调节侧板驱动机构包括:导杆265,导杆265水平设置,导杆265与调节侧板23相垂直,导杆265的一端与导向滑块264可滑动连接,导杆265的另一端与托箱框架22固定连接。Further, as a preferred embodiment, the adjusting side plate drive mechanism includes: a guide rod 265, the guide rod 265 is horizontally arranged, the guide rod 265 is perpendicular to the adjustment side plate 23, and one end of the guide rod 265 is connected to the guide slider 264 Slidably connected, the other end of the guide rod 265 is fixedly connected with the box frame 22 .
此外,作为一种较佳的实施例,上料板驱动机构包括:上料气缸27,上料气缸27设置在储料槽底板24的下表面,上料板25的下端贯穿储料槽底板24并与上料气缸27的活塞杆相连接。通过上料气缸27驱动上料板25沿储料槽的方向进行运动,实现包装箱的推送上料。In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism of the feeding board includes: a feeding cylinder 27, the feeding cylinder 27 is arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate 24 of the storage tank, and the lower end of the feeding board 25 passes through the bottom plate 24 of the storage tank And be connected with the piston rod of feeding cylinder 27. The feeding cylinder 27 drives the feeding plate 25 to move along the direction of the storage tank to realize the pushing and feeding of the packing box.
以上所述仅为本发明较佳的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的实施方式及保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation and protection scope of the present invention.
本发明在上述基础上还具有如下实施方式:The present invention also has following embodiment on above-mentioned basis:
本发明的进一步实施例中,请继续参见图2、图3所示,上料板25呈“口”字型。In a further embodiment of the present invention, please continue to refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the feeding plate 25 is in the shape of a "mouth".
本发明的进一步实施例中,储料槽底板24上开设有两平行的滑槽241,上料板25的下端的两侧分别贯穿两滑槽241并与上料气缸27的活塞杆相连接。In a further embodiment of the present invention, the bottom plate 24 of the storage tank is provided with two parallel chutes 241 , and the two sides of the lower end of the feeding plate 25 respectively pass through the two chutes 241 and are connected with the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 27 .
本发明的进一步实施例中,上料板25的中部还设有限位板28,限位板28位于储料槽底板24的上侧,限位板28用于防止上料板25下落。In a further embodiment of the present invention, a limiting plate 28 is provided in the middle of the feeding plate 25, and the limiting plate 28 is located on the upper side of the bottom plate 24 of the storage tank. The limiting plate 28 is used to prevent the feeding plate 25 from falling.
本发明的进一步实施例中,托箱框架21为倾斜设置的矩形框架结构,托箱框架21优选采用金属材质。In a further embodiment of the present invention, the supporting box frame 21 is a rectangular frame structure arranged obliquely, and the supporting box frame 21 is preferably made of metal.
封箱机构5:Sealing mechanism 5:
图4是本发明的预开箱装箱机的封箱机构的立体图,图5是本发明的预开箱装箱机的封箱机构的主视图,图6是本发明的预开箱装箱机的封箱机构的侧视图,图7是本发明的预开箱装箱机的封箱机构的俯视图,请参见图4至图7所示,示出了一种较佳实施例的封箱机构5,包括:封箱机构安装板51,封箱机构安装板51竖直设置,封箱机构安装板51与机架1固定连接。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the sealing mechanism of the pre-opening case-packing machine of the present invention, Fig. 5 is a front view of the sealing mechanism of the pre-opening case-packing machine of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is a pre-opening case-packing of the present invention The side view of the sealing mechanism of the machine, Fig. 7 is the top view of the sealing mechanism of the pre-opening box packing machine of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, which shows a preferred embodiment of the sealing mechanism The mechanism 5 includes: a sealing mechanism mounting plate 51 , the sealing mechanism mounting plate 51 is vertically arranged, and the sealing mechanism mounting plate 51 is fixedly connected with the frame 1 .
此外,作为一种较佳的实施例,封箱机构还包括:纵向调节机构52和横向调节机构53,纵向调节机构52沿竖直方向设置在封箱机构安装板51的上端,横向调节机构53沿水平方向设置在封箱机构安装板51的下侧。In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the sealing mechanism also includes: a longitudinal adjustment mechanism 52 and a horizontal adjustment mechanism 53, the longitudinal adjustment mechanism 52 is vertically arranged on the upper end of the sealing mechanism mounting plate 51, and the horizontal adjustment mechanism 53 It is arranged on the lower side of the sealing mechanism mounting plate 51 along the horizontal direction.
另外,作为一种较佳的实施例,封箱机构还包括:调节悬臂54,调节悬臂54安装在纵向调节机构52上,调节悬臂54位于横向调节机构53的正上方。通过纵向调节机构52调整调节悬臂54在竖直方向上的位置,从而实现对不同箱体的高度上的适应。In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the sealing mechanism further includes: an adjusting cantilever 54 installed on the longitudinal adjusting mechanism 52 , and the adjusting cantilever 54 is located directly above the horizontal adjusting mechanism 53 . The position of the cantilever 54 in the vertical direction is adjusted by the longitudinal adjustment mechanism 52, so as to realize adaptation to the height of different boxes.
进一步,作为一种较佳的实施例,封箱机构还包括:下封带机构55和上封带机构56,下封带机构55设置在横向调节机构53的中部,上封带机构56设置在调节悬臂54的中部,下封带机构55与上封带机构56相正对。通过横向调节机构53调整下封带机构55在水平方向上的位置。Further, as a preferred embodiment, the sealing mechanism also includes: a lower sealing mechanism 55 and an upper sealing mechanism 56, the lower sealing mechanism 55 is arranged in the middle of the transverse adjustment mechanism 53, and the upper sealing mechanism 56 is arranged on Adjust the middle part of the cantilever 54, and the lower sealing tape mechanism 55 is opposite to the upper sealing tape mechanism 56. The position of the lower sealing mechanism 55 in the horizontal direction is adjusted by the lateral adjustment mechanism 53 .
更进一步,作为一种较佳的实施例,封箱机构还包括:两夹持输送带57,两夹持输送带57均设置在横向调节机构53上,两夹持输送带57分别位于下封带机构55的两侧。两夹持输送带57同步运转,两夹持输送带57分别夹持箱体的两侧,并且使箱体随着两夹持输送带57的运转而向前输送。Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the sealing mechanism also includes: two clamping conveyor belts 57, both clamping conveyor belts 57 are arranged on the horizontal adjustment mechanism 53, and the two clamping conveyor belts 57 are respectively located on the lower seal Both sides of belt mechanism 55. The two clamping conveyor belts 57 operate synchronously, and the two clamping conveyor belts 57 clamp both sides of the casing respectively, and the casing is transported forward along with the operation of the two clamping conveyor belts 57 .
再进一步,作为一种较佳的实施例,封箱机构还包括:两夹持输送带57之间还设有输送辊道58,下封带机构57位于输送辊道58上。输送辊道58用于辅助输送箱体。Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the sealing mechanism further includes: a conveying roller table 58 is provided between the two clamping conveyor belts 57 , and the lower sealing mechanism 57 is located on the conveying roller table 58 . Conveying roller table 58 is used for auxiliary conveying box.
以上所述仅为本发明较佳的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的实施方式及保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation and protection scope of the present invention.
本发明在上述基础上还具有如下实施方式:The present invention also has following embodiment on above-mentioned basis:
本发明的进一步实施例中,请继续参见图4至图7所示,封箱机构安装板51上还设有直线导轨511,直线导轨511竖直设置,调节悬臂54的一端设有导向滑块541,导向滑块541与直线导轨511相匹配。通过直线导轨511和导向滑块541的配合限制调节悬臂54的运动方向。In a further embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, the sealing mechanism mounting plate 51 is also provided with a linear guide rail 511, the linear guide rail 511 is vertically arranged, and one end of the adjusting cantilever 54 is provided with a guide slider 541, the guide slider 541 is matched with the linear guide rail 511. The movement direction of the cantilever 54 is limited and adjusted by the cooperation of the linear guide rail 511 and the guide slider 541 .
本发明的进一步实施例中,还包括:横向调节手轮591,横向调节手轮591控制横向调节机构53。In a further embodiment of the present invention, it also includes: a lateral adjustment hand wheel 591 , and the lateral adjustment hand wheel 591 controls the lateral adjustment mechanism 53 .
本发明的进一步实施例中,还包括:纵向调节手轮92,纵向调节手轮92控制纵向调节机构52。In a further embodiment of the present invention, it also includes: a longitudinal adjustment handwheel 92 , and the longitudinal adjustment handwheel 92 controls the longitudinal adjustment mechanism 52 .
本发明的进一步实施例中,还包括:旋转气缸折箱机构510,旋转气缸折箱机构510设置在调节悬臂54上。In a further embodiment of the present invention, it also includes: a rotating cylinder folding mechanism 510 , and the rotating cylinder folding mechanism 510 is arranged on the adjusting suspension arm 54 .
本发明的进一步实施例中,还包括:折上侧页调节手轮593,折上侧页调节手轮593控制旋转气缸折箱机构510。In a further embodiment of the present invention, it also includes: folding up the side page adjustment hand wheel 593 , and the folding up side page adjustment hand wheel 593 controls the rotating cylinder folding mechanism 510 .
折下页装置6:Fold the next page device 6:
图8是本发明的预开箱装箱机的折下页装置的立体图,图9是本发明的预开箱装箱机的折下页装置的仰视立体图,请参见图6、图9所示,示出了一种较佳实施例的折下页装置6,包括:折下页底板61,折下页底板61上设有第一轴承座611和第二轴承座612,折下页底板61的两侧分别设有第一气缸固定板62和第二气缸固定板63。Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the page-folding device of the pre-opening case packing machine of the present invention, and Fig. 9 is a bottom perspective view of the page-folding device of the pre-opening case packing machine of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 9 , shows a preferred embodiment of the folding device 6, including: the folding bottom plate 61, the folding bottom plate 61 is provided with a first bearing seat 611 and a second bearing seat 612, the folding bottom plate 61 A first cylinder fixing plate 62 and a second cylinder fixing plate 63 are respectively provided on both sides.
此外,作为一种较佳的实施例,折下页装置还包括:第一折臂64和第二折臂65,第一折臂64的下端与第一轴承座611可转动连接,第二折臂65的下端与第二轴承座612可转动连接。第一折臂64能够围绕第一轴承座611转动,第二折臂65能够围绕第二轴承座612转动。In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the page-folding device further includes: a first folding arm 64 and a second folding arm 65, the lower end of the first folding arm 64 is rotatably connected to the first bearing seat 611, and the second folding arm The lower end of the arm 65 is rotatably connected to the second bearing seat 612 . The first folding arm 64 can rotate around the first bearing seat 611 , and the second folding arm 65 can rotate around the second bearing seat 612 .
此外,作为一种较佳的实施例,折下页装置还包括:两第一气缸66和两第二气缸67,两第一气缸66的缸体均与第一气缸固定板62可转动连接,两第一气缸66的活塞杆均与第一折臂64的中部可转动连接,两第二气缸67的缸体均与第二气缸固定板63可转动连接,两第二气缸67的活塞杆均与第二折臂65的中部固定连接。通过第一气缸66驱动第一折臂64,通过第二气缸67驱动第二折臂65。In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the page-folding device further includes: two first cylinders 66 and two second cylinders 67, the cylinder bodies of the two first cylinders 66 are rotatably connected to the first cylinder fixing plate 62, The piston rods of the two first cylinders 66 are all rotatably connected with the middle part of the first folding arm 64, and the cylinder bodies of the two second cylinders 67 are all rotatably connected with the second cylinder fixed plate 63, and the piston rods of the two second cylinders 67 are all rotatably connected. It is fixedly connected with the middle part of the second folding arm 65 . The first folding arm 64 is driven by the first air cylinder 66 , and the second folding arm 65 is driven by the second air cylinder 67 .
此外,作为一种较佳的实施例,折下页装置还包括:第一下页支撑板68和第二下页支撑板69,第一下页支撑板68设置在第一折臂64的上端,第二下页支撑板设置69在第二折臂65的上端,第一下页支撑板68和第二下页支撑板69相正对。通过第一下页支撑板68和第二下页支撑板69分别支撑包装箱体两端的下页,并且当第一下页支撑板68和第二下页支撑板69运动时,能够带动两下页相互弯折靠拢,完成折下页工序。In addition, as a preferred embodiment, the device for folding the lower page further includes: a first lower page support plate 68 and a second lower page support plate 69, the first lower page support plate 68 is arranged on the upper end of the first folding arm 64 , the second lower page support plate 69 is arranged on the upper end of the second folding arm 65, the first lower page support plate 68 and the second lower page support plate 69 are facing each other. The lower pages at both ends of the packaging box are respectively supported by the first lower page support plate 68 and the second lower page support plate 69, and when the first lower page support plate 68 and the second lower page support plate 69 move, they can drive two The pages are bent and moved closer to each other to complete the process of folding the next page.
以上所述仅为本发明较佳的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的实施方式及保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation and protection scope of the present invention.
本发明在上述基础上还具有如下实施方式:The present invention also has following embodiment on above-mentioned basis:
本发明的进一步实施例中,请继续参见图8至图9所示,第一折臂64的中部固定有第一连接机构641,第一连接机构641呈“E”字型,第一气缸66的活塞杆与第一连接机构641的中部铰接。通过两个第一气缸66的同时推动,使得第一折臂64的转动具有较佳的稳定性。In a further embodiment of the present invention, please continue to refer to FIGS. The piston rod is hinged with the middle part of the first connecting mechanism 641. Through the simultaneous push of the two first cylinders 66, the rotation of the first folding arm 64 has better stability.
本发明的进一步实施例中,第二折臂65的中部固定有第一连接机构651,第二连接机构651呈“E”字型,第二气缸67的活塞杆与第二连接机构651的中部铰接。通过两个第二气缸67的同时推动,使得第二折臂65的转动具有较佳的稳定性。In a further embodiment of the present invention, the middle part of the second folding arm 65 is fixed with a first connecting mechanism 651, and the second connecting mechanism 651 is in the shape of an "E". hinged. The rotation of the second folding arm 65 has better stability through the simultaneous push of the two second cylinders 67 .
本发明的进一步实施例中,第一轴承座611和第二轴承座612交错排列。从而使得第一轴承座611和第二轴承座612的空间面积较小。In a further embodiment of the present invention, the first bearing seats 611 and the second bearing seats 612 are arranged alternately. Therefore, the space area of the first bearing seat 611 and the second bearing seat 612 is smaller.
本发明的进一步实施例中,第一折臂64和第二折臂65均呈“く”字型。In a further embodiment of the present invention, both the first folding arm 64 and the second folding arm 65 are in the shape of "く".
本发明的进一步实施例中,第一气缸66和第二气缸67相对于折下页底板61对称设置。In a further embodiment of the present invention, the first air cylinder 66 and the second air cylinder 67 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the fold-down bottom plate 61 .
以上所述仅为本发明较佳的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的实施方式及保护范围,对于本领域技术人员而言,应当能够意识到凡运用本发明说明书及图示内容所作出的等同替换和显而易见的变化所得到的方案,均应当包含在本发明的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, they should be able to realize that all equivalents made by using the description and illustrations of the present invention The solutions obtained by replacement and obvious changes shall all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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| CN201810739580.4A CN108860691A (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | A kind of pre- box stuffing machine |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109625438A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-16 | 东莞市格瑞机械有限公司 | Full-automatic soft branch vanning system |
| CN109835526A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-06-04 | 上海创灵包装机械制造有限公司 | It is a kind of automatically to arrange, unpack, casing, sealing device |
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| CN111792097A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2020-10-20 | 瑞安市海创机械有限公司 | Three degrees of freedom unpacking, packing and sealing machine |
| CN115703549A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2023-02-17 | 台州光俊智能科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-collision packing machine |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |