CN108848860A - A kind of two ridge cropper of beet - Google Patents

A kind of two ridge cropper of beet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108848860A
CN108848860A CN201810975169.7A CN201810975169A CN108848860A CN 108848860 A CN108848860 A CN 108848860A CN 201810975169 A CN201810975169 A CN 201810975169A CN 108848860 A CN108848860 A CN 108848860A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
beet
chain
ridge
cropper
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810975169.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛福志
李达
韩成全
王春林
王文韬
宋春波
齐海龙
张守彬
李海锐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEILONGJIANG BEIDAHUANG ZHONGRONG AGRICULTURE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HEILONGJIANG BEIDAHUANG ZHONGRONG AGRICULTURE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEILONGJIANG BEIDAHUANG ZHONGRONG AGRICULTURE MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical HEILONGJIANG BEIDAHUANG ZHONGRONG AGRICULTURE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810975169.7A priority Critical patent/CN108848860A/en
Publication of CN108848860A publication Critical patent/CN108848860A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D25/00Lifters for beet or like crops
    • A01D25/02Machines with rigid tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D25/00Lifters for beet or like crops
    • A01D25/04Machines with moving or rotating tools
    • A01D25/042Machines with moving or rotating tools with driven tools
    • A01D25/044Machines with moving or rotating tools with driven tools with driven rotating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D25/00Lifters for beet or like crops
    • A01D25/04Machines with moving or rotating tools
    • A01D25/042Machines with moving or rotating tools with driven tools
    • A01D25/048Machines with moving or rotating tools with driven tools with endless chains

Abstract

A kind of two ridge cropper of beet, it is related to a kind of beet harvester, and in particular to a kind of two ridge cropper of beet.The present invention is single ridge harvest beet to solve existing beet harvester, and efficiency is lower, and during harvest, the problem of beet falls phenomenon, influences efficiency of crop easily occurs.The present invention includes two and pulls out wheel group, the first conveyer chain, clear soil rolling, clamping promotion chain, storage basket and rack, two are pulled out the front end that wheel group is mounted side by side on rack, first conveyer chain, clear soil rolling, clamping promote chain and are sequentially arranged in rack from front to back, storage basket is mounted on the middle part of rack, and stores basket and be located at the lower section that clamping promotes the discharge port of chain.The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical fields.

Description

A kind of two ridge cropper of beet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of beet harvesters, and in particular to a kind of two ridge cropper of beet belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technique
Beet is biennial herb plant, root circular cone to fusiform, succulence.Stem is upright, and basal leaf square is round, long petiole, Shrinkage above is uneven, there is the vein of sturdy protrusion below, full edge or slightly in wavy, and petiole is sturdy, stem leaf alternate, smaller, flower Agglomeration, the bar shaped of perianth sliver or narrow square are round, utricle top slightly meat.Seed biconvex mirror shape, bronzing, the 5-6 month bloom, July As a result;Beet is a main sugar source other than sugarcane.Common beet is generally cooked or salts down food in the U.S., and Russian beet is dense Soup is traditional beet soup in Eastern Europe.Sugar beet is most important business type, the cultivation of fodder beet and foliage heet and big Most crops are the same.Existing beet harvester is all single ridge harvest beet, and efficiency is lower, and during harvest, easily generation sweet tea Dish falls phenomenon, influences efficiency of crop.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is that the existing beet harvester of solution is all that single ridge harvests beet, and efficiency is lower, and during harvest, easily The problem of beet falls phenomenon, influences efficiency of crop occurs, and then proposes a kind of two ridge cropper of beet.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that in order to solve the above problem:The present invention includes two and pulls out wheel group, the first transmission Chain, clear native rolling, clamping promote chain, storage basket and rack, and two are pulled out the front end that wheel group is mounted side by side on rack, the first transmission Chain, clear soil rolling, clamping promote chain and are sequentially arranged in rack from front to back, and storage basket is mounted on the middle part of rack, and stores basket The lower section of the discharge port of chain is promoted positioned at clamping.
Further, the invention also includes two rubber bat components, before two rubber bat components are mounted side by side on rack End, and each rubber bat component is located at corresponding one and acts the top for pulling out wheel group.
Further, rubber bat component includes rubber bat shaft and multiple rubber bat, and rubber bat shaft is mounted on the rack, Rubber bat is along the circumferential direction uniformly mounted on the outer wall of rubber bat shaft.
Further, each rise pulls out wheel group and is pulled out wheel by rising for two settings that are in the shape of the letter V and formed.
Further, clear native agglomeration includes multiple rotation rollings, multiple rotation rolling side by side parallel settings, and two neighboring rotation is rolled Between there are gap, gap is less than the minimum diameter of beet.
Further, the first conveyer chain is obliquely installed, and the starting point of the first conveyer chain has been located at the rear for pulling out wheel group, and The starting point of first conveyer chain pulls out that wheel group is adjacent not to connect with rising, and the starting point of the end of the first conveyer chain and clear soil rolling is located at same One horizontal plane, and the end of the first conveyer chain is adjacent with the starting point of clear soil rolling does not connect.
Further, it includes that the first promotion chain and second promote chain that clamping, which promotes chain, and first, which promotes chain and second, promotes chain It is vertical be arranged side by side to be formed promote channel, promoted channel lower end it is adjacent with the end that clear soil rolls do not connect, promote the upper of channel End is located at the top of storage box.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This equipment is compared with similar products, cheap, and structure is simple, failure rate is low, just In maintenance, under the premise of ensuring that net harvesting rate and breakage rate are that meet national standards, improves work efficiency, reduces labour by force It spends, the beet surface after harvest is adhered to without soil substantially, has obtained the abundant approval of vast beet farmer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the principle of the present invention structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is main view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one:Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of two ridge of beet described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 Cropper includes two and pulls out wheel group 1, the first conveyer chain 2, clear soil rolling 3, clamping promotion chain 4, storage basket 5 and rack 7, and two are risen The front end that wheel group 1 is mounted side by side on rack 7 is pulled out, the first conveyer chain 2, clear soil rolling 3, clamping promote chain 4 and successively install from front to back In rack 7, storage basket 5 is mounted on the middle part of rack 7, and stores basket 5 and be located at the lower section that clamping promotes the discharge port of chain 4.
Specific embodiment two:Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of two ridge of beet described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 Cropper further includes two rubber bat components 6, and two 6 components of rubber bat are mounted side by side on the front end of rack 7, and each rubber bat 6 components are located at corresponding one and act the top for pulling out wheel group 1.Other compositions and connection relationship are same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment three:Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of two ridge of beet described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 The rubber bat component 6 of cropper includes rubber bat shaft 6-1 and multiple rubber bat 6-2, and rubber bat shaft 6-1 is mounted on rack 7 On, rubber bat 6-2 is along the circumferential direction uniformly mounted on the outer wall of rubber bat shaft 6-1.Other compositions and connection relationship and tool Body embodiment two is identical.
Specific embodiment four:Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of two ridge of beet described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 Each of cropper, which rises, to be pulled out wheel group 1 and is pulled out wheel by rising for two settings that are in the shape of the letter V and formed.Other compositions and connection relationship and specific reality It is identical to apply mode one.
Specific embodiment five:Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of two ridge of beet described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 The clear soil rolling 3 of cropper includes that 3-1, multiple rotation rolling 3-1 side by side parallel settings are rolled in multiple rotations, and 3- is rolled in two neighboring rotation There are gap 3-2, gap 3-2 to be less than the minimum diameter of beet between 1.Other compositions and connection relationship and specific embodiment one It is identical.
Specific embodiment six:Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of two ridge of beet described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 First conveyer chain 2 of cropper is obliquely installed, and the starting point of the first conveyer chain 2 has been located at the rear for pulling out wheel group 1, and first passes The starting point of chain 2 is sent to pull out that wheel group 1 is adjacent not to connect with rising, the starting point of the end of the first conveyer chain 2 and clear soil rolling 3 is positioned at same Horizontal plane, and the end of the first conveyer chain 2 is adjacent with the starting point of clear soil rolling 3 does not connect.Other compositions and connection relationship and tool Body embodiment one or two is identical.
Specific embodiment seven:Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of two ridge of beet described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 It includes that the first promotion chain 4-1 and second promotes chain 4-2 that the clamping of cropper, which promotes chain 4, and first, which promotes chain 4-1 and second, promotes chain 4-2, which is arranged side by side to be formed vertically, promotes channel 4-3, and the lower end of promotion channel 4-3 is adjacent with the end of clear soil rolling 3 not to connect, and mentions The upper end for rising channel 4-3 is located at the top of storage box 5.Other compositions and connection relationship are the same as one or two specific embodiments.
Working principle
It rises and pulls out wheel group 1 and clamp beet during traveling, and beet is extracted from soil, then rotate counterclockwise Rubber bat 6-2 pulls out beet from two to be taken between wheel 1, and beet is made to fall in the starting point of the first conveyer chain 2, the first conveyer chain 2 are delivered to beet the starting point of clear soil rolling 3, and the rotation rolling 3-1 that beet is rotated in clear soil rolling 3, which is delivered to, promotes channel 4- 3 starting point, the surflaes on beet are fallen back on soil by the gap 3-2 between rotation rolling 3-1, first promoted chain 4-1 and Second promotion chain 4-2 holds beet and moves upwards along channel 4-3 is promoted, until moving to the top of storage basket 5, beet is in weight It is fallen under the action of power in storage basket 5, completes the harvest of beet.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above are modified or are modified For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention, Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any simple modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements to the above embodiments etc., still Belong within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of two ridge cropper of beet, it is characterised in that:The two ridge cropper of a kind of beet includes two and pulls out wheel group (1), the first conveyer chain (2), clear native rolling (3), clamping promote chain (4), storage basket (5) and rack (7), and two are pulled out wheel group (1) It is mounted side by side on the front end of rack (7), the first conveyer chain (2), clear soil rolling (3), clamping promote chain (4) and successively install from front to back On rack (7), storage basket (5) is mounted on the middle part of rack (7), and stores basket (5) and be located at the discharge port that clamping promotes chain (4) Lower section.
2. a kind of two ridge cropper of beet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The two ridge cropper of a kind of beet is also Including two rubber bat components (6), two rubber bat (6) components are mounted side by side on the front end of rack (7), and each rubber bat (6) component is located at corresponding one top for pulling out wheel group (1).
3. a kind of two ridge cropper of beet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Rubber bat component (6) includes rubber bat Shaft (6-1) and multiple rubber bat (6-2), rubber bat shaft (6-1) are mounted on rack (7), and rubber bat (6-2) is circumferentially square To being uniformly mounted on the outer wall of rubber bat shaft (6-1).
4. a kind of two ridge cropper of beet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each rise pulls out wheel group (1) by two in V Wheel composition is pulled out in rising for font setting.
5. a kind of two ridge cropper of beet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Clear soil rolling (3) includes multiple rotation rollings (3-1), multiple rotation rolling (3-1) side by side parallel settings, and there are gap (3-2), gaps between two neighboring rotation rolling (3-1) (3-2) is less than the minimum diameter of beet.
6. according to claim 1 or a kind of 5 two ridge croppers of beet, it is characterised in that:First conveyer chain (2) inclination is set It sets, and the starting point of the first conveyer chain (2) has been located at the rear for pulling out wheel group (1), and the starting point of the first conveyer chain (2) is pulled out with rising Wheel group (1) is adjacent not to connect, and the starting point of the end of the first conveyer chain (2) and clear soil rolling (3) is located at same level, and first The starting point of (3) is adjacent does not connect for the end of conveyer chain (2) and clear soil rolling.
7. according to claim 1 or a kind of 5 two ridge croppers of beet, it is characterised in that:It includes first that clamping, which promotes chain (4), It promotes chain (4-1) and second and promotes chain (4-2), the first promotion chain (4-1) and the second promotion chain (4-2) are arranged side by side are formed vertically It is promoted channel (4-3), promotes the lower end of channel (4-3) and clear soil rolling the end of (3) is adjacent and do not connect, promotion channel (4-3) Upper end is located at the top of storage box (5).
CN201810975169.7A 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of two ridge cropper of beet Withdrawn CN108848860A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810975169.7A CN108848860A (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of two ridge cropper of beet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810975169.7A CN108848860A (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of two ridge cropper of beet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111684908A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-09-22 黑龙江北大荒众荣农机有限公司 Digging device of beet harvester

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201210800Y (en) * 2008-05-17 2009-03-25 董鹏源 Beet harvester
CN102860168A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-09 中国农业大学 Combine harvester of beet
CN202722029U (en) * 2012-08-01 2013-02-13 欧洪斌 Pulling wheel assembly for beet harvester
CN204392850U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 青岛畅隆电力设备有限公司 Sugar beet combine
CN207252225U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-04-20 赤峰众益糖业有限公司 Beet harvester
CN108370707A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-08-07 河南大海机械装备有限公司 Beet harvester
CN208691749U (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-04-05 黑龙江北大荒众荣农机有限公司 A kind of two ridge cropper of beet

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201210800Y (en) * 2008-05-17 2009-03-25 董鹏源 Beet harvester
CN202722029U (en) * 2012-08-01 2013-02-13 欧洪斌 Pulling wheel assembly for beet harvester
CN102860168A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-09 中国农业大学 Combine harvester of beet
CN204392850U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 青岛畅隆电力设备有限公司 Sugar beet combine
CN207252225U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-04-20 赤峰众益糖业有限公司 Beet harvester
CN108370707A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-08-07 河南大海机械装备有限公司 Beet harvester
CN208691749U (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-04-05 黑龙江北大荒众荣农机有限公司 A kind of two ridge cropper of beet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111684908A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-09-22 黑龙江北大荒众荣农机有限公司 Digging device of beet harvester

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Application publication date: 20181123