CN108844502A - A kind of device and method measuring building panel surface evenness - Google Patents
A kind of device and method measuring building panel surface evenness Download PDFInfo
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- CN108844502A CN108844502A CN201810649541.5A CN201810649541A CN108844502A CN 108844502 A CN108844502 A CN 108844502A CN 201810649541 A CN201810649541 A CN 201810649541A CN 108844502 A CN108844502 A CN 108844502A
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- vernier scale
- laser
- geodesic structure
- laser beam
- scale
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/30—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of device and methods for measuring building panel surface evenness, the device includes Laser plumb instrument, detection structure, the detection structure includes vernier scale, adjusts bolt, adjusts sliding slot, adjusting water leveling ruler, vernier scale card slot, installation pedestal, emit laser beam using Laser plumb instrument, laser and the vernier scale that is zeroed are aligned by the vernier scale in device, the accurate data of entire plate face any position flatness can be measured rapidly then in conjunction with Laser plumb instrument.The present invention has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, detection data is accurate, Measurement scales are adjustable and roughness measurement flexible and convenient to use, especially suitable for the large area plate face such as pipe gallery, can effectively shorten measurement period.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction account technical fields, more specifically to a kind of dress for measuring building panel surface evenness
It sets and method.
Background technique
In Building Construction, it is often necessary to the flatness of the various plate faces such as wallboard, top plate and bottom plate or template
Situation measures, and is traditionally measured with using tools such as plumb bob, guiding rulers, although accurate number can be measured
According to, but it is inefficient, it is unable to the data of one plate face any position of rapid survey.In order to shorten measurement period, ensuring to measure
Under the premise of precision, the present invention designs a kind of detection device of combination Laser plumb instrument to measure flatness, is allowed to reach
The testing requirements of flatness, and detection efficiency, quality and the purpose for increasing benefit can be improved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a kind of device and method for measuring building panel surface evenness.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：Design a kind of dress for measuring building panel surface evenness
It sets, including to geodesic structure, has a Laser plumb instrument, the laser at distance a cm below the design sideline to geodesic structure
Plummet instrument emits a laser beam, and laser beam and design sideline keeping parallelism and the two distance to geodesic structure are a cm；Also
Including detection structure, the detection structure include vernier scale, adjust bolt, adjust sliding slot, adjusting water leveling ruler, vernier scale card slot,
Installation pedestal；The installation pedestal in "" shape；The vernier scale is located at installation pedestal top, described vernier scale one end laterally with
It is overlapped to geodesic structure design sideline；The installation pedestal is located at vernier scale both ends and is provided with vernier scale card slot, the vernier scale card
Slot is used to limit the moving range of vernier scale；The adjusting water leveling ruler is fixed on installation pedestal side wall, for adjusting and determining
The levelness and verticality of detection structure；The installation pedestal, which is located at below vernier scale, offers adjusting sliding slot, the adjusting spiral shell
Bolt is slided along sliding slot is adjusted to adjust vernier scale position, the tune after " 0 " the graduation position alignment laser beam of the vernier scale
Save bolt fastening vernier scale.
It preferably, further include template, the template proximate waits for geodesic structure bottom end, and the template thickness is b cm, described
To have a Laser plumb instrument at distance a+b cm below the design sideline of geodesic structure, the Laser plumb instrument emits a laser beam,
Laser beam and design sideline keeping parallelism and the two distance to geodesic structure are a+b cm；Described vernier scale one end laterally with
Sideline is designed to geodesic structure 1 to be overlapped.
The present invention also provides a kind of methods for measuring building panel surface evenness, include the following steps：
Step1 is that two are arranged at a+b cm positioned at same in the distance design sideline to geodesic structure if there is template
Two laser-baseds on one straight line on schedule, if described in distance to geodesic structure is that the place a cm setting two is located at together without template
Two laser-baseds on one straight line are on schedule；
Step2 opens Laser plumb instrument, and laser beam is passed through two laser-baseds setting on schedule, make laser beam with
The design sideline to geodesic structure is parallel；
Step3, the adjusting bolt is along sliding slot sliding is adjusted, so that " 0 " graduation position of the vernier scale is directed at laser
Beam is overlapped at " a+b cm " or " a cm " graduation position of the vernier scale with the design sideline to geodesic structure, then passes through tune
Save the scale of the fixed vernier scale of bolt；
Step4 adjusts the adjusting water leveling ruler, so that detection structure is horizontally or vertically state, then reads laser beam
The vernier scale scale of alignment judges the flatness to geodesic structure by the vernier scale scale numerical value change of laser beam alignment, together
Shi Jilu measures numerical value；
Step5 places the detection structure to any position to geodesic structure, redefines the design to geodesic structure
Sideline repeats Step1 to Step4, detects the flatness to geodesic structure other positions, while recording measurement numerical value.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
1, measuring device structure of the invention is simple, can be according to the flexible sorting processing and fabricating of on-site actual situations.
2, measuring device of the invention and test method are measured using the principle of collimated laser beam, in laser beam attenuation
Region in range can accurately measure.
3, measuring device of the invention and test method can carry out rapid survey, note to any position of same plate face
Record, and reliable measuring data.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, in attached drawing：
Fig. 1 is a kind of application schematic diagram of device for measuring building panel surface evenness；
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of device for measuring building panel surface evenness；
Fig. 3 is a kind of front view of device for measuring building panel surface evenness；
Fig. 4 is a kind of side view of device for measuring building panel surface evenness；
Fig. 5 is a kind of device middle reaches scale label adjustment schematic diagram for measuring building panel surface evenness.
In figure：1, to geodesic structure；2, template；3, Laser plumb instrument；4, detection structure；41, vernier scale；42, bolt is adjusted；
43, sliding slot is adjusted；44, adjustable water leveling ruler；45, vernier scale card slot；46, installation pedestal.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
The embodiment is suitable for no template situation.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of device for measuring building panel surface evenness is provided, as shown in figure 5, including knot to be measured
Structure 1, there is a Laser plumb instrument 3 below the design sideline to geodesic structure 1 at distance a cm, Laser plumb instrument 3 emits a laser
Beam, laser beam are a cm with design sideline keeping parallelism and the two distance to geodesic structure 1.The device further includes detection structure 4,
As in Figure 2-4, detection structure 4 includes vernier scale 41, adjusts bolt 42, adjusts sliding slot 43, adjusting water leveling ruler 44, vernier scale card
Slot 45, installation pedestal 46；Installation pedestal 46 in "" shape；Vernier scale 41 is located at 46 top of installation pedestal, and 41 one end of vernier scale is horizontal
It is overlapped to the design of geodesic structure 1 sideline；Installation pedestal 46 is located at 41 both ends of vernier scale and is provided with vernier scale card slot 45, vernier scale
Card slot 45 is used to limit the moving range of vernier scale 41；Adjusting water leveling ruler 44 is fixed on 46 side wall of installation pedestal, for adjusting
With the levelness and verticality for determining detection structure 4；Installation pedestal 46, which is located at below vernier scale 41 to offer, adjusts sliding slot 43, adjusts
Section bolt 42 adjusts 41 position of vernier scale along the sliding of sliding slot 43 is adjusted, and is directed at laser beam in " 0 " graduation position of vernier scale 41
Bolt 42 is adjusted afterwards fastens vernier scale 41.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of method for measuring building panel surface evenness, includes the following steps：
Step1, distance to geodesic structure 1 be a cm place be arranged two two laser-baseds being located along the same line on schedule；
Step2 opens Laser plumb instrument 3, and laser beam is passed through two laser-baseds setting on schedule, make laser beam with
Design sideline to geodesic structure 1 is parallel；
Step3 adjusts bolt 42 and slides along sliding slot 43 is adjusted, so that " 0 " graduation position of vernier scale 41 is directed at laser beam,
It is overlapped at " a cm " graduation position of vernier scale 41 with the design sideline to geodesic structure 1, then by adjusting the fixed trip of bolt 42
The scale of scale 41；
Step4 adjusts adjusting water leveling ruler 44, so that detection structure 4 is horizontally or vertically state, then reads laser beam pair
Quasi- 41 scale of vernier scale judges the flatness to geodesic structure 1 by the 41 scale numerical value change of vernier scale of laser beam alignment,
Measurement numerical value is recorded simultaneously；
Step5, placement detection structure 4 to any position to geodesic structure 1, redefines the design sideline to geodesic structure 1,
Step1 to Step4 is repeated, detects the flatness to 1 other positions of geodesic structure, while recording measurement numerical value.
Embodiment 2
The embodiment is suitable for having template situation.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of device for measuring building panel surface evenness is provided, as shown in Figure 1, including knot to be measured
Structure 1 and template, template thickness are b cm, have a Laser plumb instrument at distance a+b cm below the design sideline to geodesic structure 1
3, Laser plumb instrument 3 emits a laser beam, and laser beam is a+b with design sideline keeping parallelism and the two distance to geodesic structure 1
cm.The device further includes detection structure 4, and as in Figure 2-4, detection structure 4 includes vernier scale 41, adjusts bolt 42, adjusts and slide
Slot 43, adjusting water leveling ruler 44, vernier scale card slot 45, installation pedestal 46；Installation pedestal 46 in "" shape；Vernier scale 41 is located at installation
46 top of pedestal, 41 one end of vernier scale are laterally overlapped with to the design of geodesic structure 1 sideline；Installation pedestal 46 is located at 41 both ends of vernier scale
It is provided with vernier scale card slot 45, vernier scale card slot 45 is used to limit the moving range of vernier scale 41；Adjusting water leveling ruler 44 is fixed on
On 46 side wall of installation pedestal, for adjusting and determining the levelness and verticality of detection structure 4；Installation pedestal 46 is located at vernier scale
41 lower sections, which offer, adjusts sliding slot 43, adjusts bolt 42 along the sliding of sliding slot 43 is adjusted to adjust 41 position of vernier scale, in vernier scale
Bolt 42, which is adjusted, after 41 " 0 " graduation position alignment laser beam fastens vernier scale 41.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of method for measuring building panel surface evenness, as shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 5, including following step
Suddenly：
Step1, distance to geodesic structure 1 design sideline be a+b cm place setting two two to be located along the same line
Laser-based is on schedule；
Step2 opens Laser plumb instrument 3, and laser beam is passed through two laser-baseds setting on schedule, make laser beam with
Design sideline to geodesic structure 1 is parallel；
Step3 adjusts bolt 42 and slides along sliding slot 43 is adjusted, so that " 0 " graduation position of vernier scale 41 is directed at laser beam,
It is overlapped at " a+b cm " graduation position of vernier scale 41 with the design sideline to geodesic structure 1, it is then fixed by adjusting bolt 42
The scale of vernier scale 41；
Step4 adjusts adjusting water leveling ruler 44, so that detection structure 4 is horizontally or vertically state, then reads laser beam pair
Quasi- 41 scale of vernier scale judges the flatness to geodesic structure 1 by the 41 scale numerical value change of vernier scale of laser beam alignment,
Measurement numerical value is recorded simultaneously；
Step5, placement detection structure 4 to any position to geodesic structure 1, redefines the design sideline to geodesic structure 1,
Step1 to Step4 is repeated, detects the flatness to 1 other positions of geodesic structure, while recording measurement numerical value.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in attached drawing, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment parties
Formula, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art are in this hair
Under bright enlightenment, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, many forms can be also made, this
It is belonged within protection of the invention a bit.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of device for measuring building panel surface evenness, including to geodesic structure (1), which is characterized in that described to geodesic structure
(1) there is a Laser plumb instrument (3) below design sideline at distance a cm, the Laser plumb instrument (3) emits a laser beam, swashs
Light beam and design sideline keeping parallelism and the two distance to geodesic structure (1) are a cm；It further include detection structure (4), institute
Detection structure (4) is stated to include vernier scale (41), adjust bolt (42), adjust sliding slot (43), adjusting water leveling ruler (44), vernier scale card
Slot (45), installation pedestal (46)；The installation pedestal (46) is in " ┐ " shape；The vernier scale (41) is located at installation pedestal (46) top
End, described vernier scale (41) one end are laterally overlapped with to geodesic structure (1) design sideline；The installation pedestal (46) is located at vernier scale
(41) both ends are provided with vernier scale card slot (45), and the vernier scale card slot (45) is used to limit the moving range of vernier scale (41)；
The adjusting water leveling ruler (44) is fixed on installation pedestal (46) side wall, for adjusting and determining the levelness of detection structure (4)
And verticality；The installation pedestal (46), which is located to offer below vernier scale (41), adjusts sliding slot (43), the adjusting bolt
(42) it along sliding slot (43) sliding is adjusted to adjust vernier scale (41) position, is aligned in " 0 " graduation position of the vernier scale (41)
Adjusting bolt (42) fastening vernier scale (41) after laser beam.
2. a kind of device for measuring building panel surface evenness according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include template,
The template proximate waits for geodesic structure (1) bottom end, and the template thickness is b cm, described under the design sideline of geodesic structure (1)
Have a Laser plumb instrument (3) at side distance a+b cm, the Laser plumb instrument (3) emits a laser beam, laser beam and it is described to
Design sideline keeping parallelism and the two distance of geodesic structure (1) are a+b cm；Vernier scale (41) one end transverse direction and knot to be measured
Structure (1) designs sideline and is overlapped.
3. a kind of method for measuring building panel surface evenness, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Step1 is that two are arranged at a+b cm positioned at same in the distance design sideline to geodesic structure (1) if there is template
Two laser-baseds on one straight line on schedule, if described in distance to geodesic structure (1) is that the place a cm is arranged two and is located at without template
Two laser-baseds on same straight line are on schedule；
Step2 is opened Laser plumb instrument (3), and laser beam is passed through to two laser-baseds set on schedule, makes laser beam and institute
It states parallel to the design sideline of geodesic structure (1)；
Step3, the adjusting bolt (42) is along sliding slot (43) sliding is adjusted, so that " 0 " graduation position of the vernier scale (41)
Be directed at laser beam, at " a+b cm " or " a cm " graduation position of the vernier scale (41) with the design sideline to geodesic structure (1)
It is overlapped, the scale of vernier scale (41) is then fixed by adjusting bolt (42)；
Step4 adjusts the adjusting water leveling ruler (44), so that detection structure (4) is horizontally or vertically state, then reads laser
Vernier scale (41) scale of beam alignment is judged by vernier scale (41) the scale numerical value change of laser beam alignment to geodesic structure
(1) flatness, while recording measurement numerical value；
Step5 places the detection structure (4) to any position to geodesic structure (1), redefines described to geodesic structure (1)
Design sideline, repeat Step1 to Step4, detect the flatness to geodesic structure (1) other positions, while recording measurement numerical value.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810649541.5A CN108844502A (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of device and method measuring building panel surface evenness |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810649541.5A CN108844502A (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of device and method measuring building panel surface evenness |
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| CN108844502A true CN108844502A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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| CN201810649541.5A Pending CN108844502A (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of device and method measuring building panel surface evenness |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112525086A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-03-19 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Pipe gallery wall thickness detection tool and detection method |
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| WO1993023323A1 (en) * | 1992-05-19 | 1993-11-25 | Boral Johns Perry Industries Pty. Ltd. | Guide rail deviation measurement device |
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| CN101788277A (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-07-28 | 上海交通大学 | Measuring device for planeness of revolving platform |
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| CN203669381U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-06-25 | 深圳市耐摩特地坪技术有限公司 | Leveling device for casting concrete |
| CN204286445U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-22 | 中建七局第四建筑有限公司 | For detecting the detection ruler of building template verticality |
| CN105986676A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-10-05 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Large-span concrete floor flatness control system and use method |
| CN107727014A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-23 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | A kind of degree of plainness for wall surface, perpendicularity deviation detection means and method |
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2018
- 2018-06-22 CN CN201810649541.5A patent/CN108844502A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993023323A1 (en) * | 1992-05-19 | 1993-11-25 | Boral Johns Perry Industries Pty. Ltd. | Guide rail deviation measurement device |
| CN101750052A (en) * | 2008-12-13 | 2010-06-23 | 骆永铭 | Laser level leveling device |
| CN101788277A (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-07-28 | 上海交通大学 | Measuring device for planeness of revolving platform |
| CN102589488A (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-07-18 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | Optical vernier and method for detecting planeness and gradient using same |
| CN203669381U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-06-25 | 深圳市耐摩特地坪技术有限公司 | Leveling device for casting concrete |
| CN204286445U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-22 | 中建七局第四建筑有限公司 | For detecting the detection ruler of building template verticality |
| CN105986676A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-10-05 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Large-span concrete floor flatness control system and use method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112525086A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-03-19 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Pipe gallery wall thickness detection tool and detection method |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |