CN109387189A - Measure wall column formwork installation verticality device and its application method - Google Patents
Measure wall column formwork installation verticality device and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109387189A CN109387189A CN201710665746.8A CN201710665746A CN109387189A CN 109387189 A CN109387189 A CN 109387189A CN 201710665746 A CN201710665746 A CN 201710665746A CN 109387189 A CN109387189 A CN 109387189A
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- screw
- cross bar
- plumb bob
- wall column
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
- G01C15/12—Instruments for setting out fixed angles, e.g. right angles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of measurement wall column formwork installation verticality device and its application methods, device includes L shape ruler, it includes cross bar and vertical bar, in cross bar, upper place be respectively arranged one it is hollow to wearing sliding slot, upper and lower card is overlapped and is fixed by screws on one side at the hollow structure of cross bar, and the distance between upper and lower card another side is adjusted according to the plumb bob of different size；Screw is equipped in sliding slot to wearing in the middle part of the cross bar being located on the inside of plumb bob, the left-right position of upper and lower card and plumb bob passes through screw adjustment；The upper edge of cross bar is equipped with millimeter graduated scale, inside of cross bar cross bar top to wear in sliding slot be equipped with screw, the vertical line of plumb bob is placed on the screw rod of screw, the sash weight of plumb bob is naturally downward, third screw can be moved forward and backward and be equipped on nut upward pointer to wearing on cross bar top in sliding slot, which reads vertical line the distance between to cross bar outer end；Application method includes to wall, column template squareness measurement, verticality, horizontal degree measurement and the inspection yin-yang angle of other planes；The present invention realizes single single reading, can accurately reflect wall column formwork verticality on the ground.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of measurement verticality device, specifically measurement wall column formwork installation verticality device and its
Application method.
Background technique
It is higher for floor, it needs to carry out measuring for verticality to wall column formwork after template is installed.Conventional method needs
Plumb bob is fixed to wall column eminence, then more people with the use of tape measure measure the reading between template and plumb line compare with
Whether detection template installs verticality qualified, needs to read twice, more people cooperation and relatively hazardous, the traditional plumb bob that need to climb scaffold
Wall column top equal-height position measurement inconvenience, cumbersome difficulty when tape measure being added to detect wall column formwork.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, a kind of measurement wall column formwork installation verticality device is provided and its is made
With method, it can be achieved that one, single read, can accurately detect wall column formwork verticality on the ground.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is implemented as follows:
A kind of measurement wall column formwork installation verticality device, it is characterised in that: it includes plumb bob, L shape ruler, upper clamp slice and lower card
Piece, the L shape ruler include cross bar and vertical bar, and cross bar is hollow structure, are equipped with sliding rail, the upper clamp slice and lower card in hollow structure
Piece is L shape, and the overlapping on one side of upper clamp slice and lower card is simultaneously fixed at the hollow structure of cross bar, upper clamp slice by the first screw
The distance between lower card another side is adjusted according to the plumb bob of different size；In the cross bar hollow structure being located on the inside of plumb bob
Equipped with the second screw, the left-right position of upper clamp slice, lower card and plumb bob is adjusted by the second screw；The top edge of the cross bar
Place is equipped with millimeter graduated scale, and the end of inside of cross bar is equipped with third screw, and the vertical line of plumb bob is placed on the screw rod of third screw,
The sash weight of plumb bob is naturally downward, and the nut of third screw is equipped with upward pointer, which reads vertical line between cross bar outer end
Distance.
The measurement wall column formwork installs verticality device, it is characterised in that: the L shape ruler is aluminium alloy L shape ruler.
The measurement wall column formwork installs verticality device, it is characterised in that: the upper clamp slice and lower card are thickness
For the aluminum alloy sheet of 2mm.
4, a kind of application method of device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: when the device is in measurement wall, column
When mold plate verticality, the first screw of adjustment, the second screw and upper and lower card are firm by plumb bob installation and will not be with reinforcing template
The material impacts such as flitch, steel pipe, channel steel, Screw arbor with nut at both-ends, the position for adjusting third screw simultaneously fixes, the line of plumb bob is ridden over
On the screw rod of third screw, plumb line position readings are read by cross bar top edge graduated scale, write down this " reading 1 ".By cross bar
Left end abuts wall column formwork, can hang over ruler on the steel pipe or channel steel of reinforcing template, measures wall column with tape measure after plumb bob is stablized
Spacing between lower part template and plumb line is denoted as " reading 2 ".By calculating " reading 1 " and " reading 2 " difference you can get it up and down
The differential horizontal of two o'clock simultaneously compares with normal value, to assess this wall column formwork strengthening quality；
When the device is used for the squareness measurement of demoulding wall column structure or other planes: adjustment the first screw, the second screw
And upper and lower card, plumb bob is installed and is consolidated, the position for adjusting third screw simultaneously fixes, and the line of plumb bob is ridden over third screw
On screw rod, by cross bar top edge graduated scale backward reading plumb line position readings, this " reading a " is write down.It will be tight on the right side of vertical bar
By tested surface, the spacing between wall column substructure and perpendicular is measured with tape measure after plumb bob is stablized, is denoted as " reading b ".It is logical
The differential horizontal for crossing calculating " reading a " and " reading b " difference you can get it two o'clock up and down, can reflect roughly verticality；
When the device is used for the horizontal degree measurement of demoulding wall column structure or other planes: plumb bob is removed, it will be tight on the right side of vertical bar
By tested surface, clearance gauge is cooperated to can measure the levelness situation of tested surface；
When the device is for checking whether yin-yang angle is upright: right angle outside ruler can be used for inner corner trim, i.e. cross bar top and vertical bar is right
The right angle any side that side is formed is close to measured angle, and whether observation another side is bonded with measured angle, if it is not, then this inner corner trim is not rectified；
Measured angle can be close to the right angle any side that right angle, that is, cross bar in ruler is formed with the vertical bar left side below for external corner, observe another side
Whether can be bonded with measured angle, if it is not, then this external corner is not rectified.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: realize one, single reading, can accurately reflect on the ground wall column formwork hang down
Straight degree, reduces workload, and is not required to eminence operation, and reduction operator is dangerous, and wall column formwork measuring for verticality may be implemented, tear open
The verticality of wall column structure and planar structure, levelness, the function of yin-yang angle quality testing after mould, multi-purpose content is easy to operate,
Low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 overlook direction.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 side-looking direction.
Fig. 4 is the status diagram adjusted after three screw positions.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs 1-4: a kind of measurement wall column formwork installs verticality device, it include plumb bob 1, L shape ruler, upper clamp slice and
Lower card, the L shape ruler include cross bar 2 and vertical bar 3, and cross bar is hollow structure, are equipped with sliding rail 4, the upper card in hollow structure
Piece 5 and lower card 6 are L shape, the hollow knot of upper clamp slice and lower card being overlapped on one side and cross bar is fixed on by the first screw 7
At structure, the distance between upper clamp slice and lower card another side are adjusted according to the plumb bob of different size；In the cross being located on the inside of plumb bob
The second screw 8 is equipped in bar hollow structure, the left-right position of upper clamp slice, lower card and plumb bob is adjusted by the second screw；Institute
The upper edge for stating cross bar is equipped with millimeter graduated scale, and the end of inside of cross bar is equipped with third screw 9, and the vertical line 10 of plumb bob is placed in
On the screw rod of third screw, naturally downwards, the nut of third screw is equipped with upward pointer to the sash weight 11 of plumb bob, which reads
Vertical line is the distance between to cross bar outer end；The L shape ruler is aluminium alloy L shape ruler；Upper clamp slice and lower card are the aluminium with a thickness of 2mm
Alloy sheet.
When measuring wall, column template verticality, the first screw of adjustment, the second screw and upper and lower card are installed plumb bob steady
Gu and will not simultaneously consolidate with material impacts, the positions for adjusting third screw such as flitch, steel pipe, channel steel, the Screw arbor with nut at both-ends of reinforcing template
It sets, on the screw rod that the line of plumb bob is ridden over to third screw, plumb line position readings, note is read by cross bar top edge graduated scale
Lower this " reading 1 ".Cross bar left end is abutted into wall column formwork, ruler can be hung on the steel pipe or channel steel of reinforcing template, it is steady to plumb bob
The spacing between wall column lower part template and plumb line is measured with tape measure after fixed, is denoted as " reading 2 ".Pass through calculating " reading 1 " and " reading
2 " differences you can get it up and down two o'clock differential horizontal and compare with normal value, to assess this wall column formwork strengthening quality.
In addition, the tools such as present apparatus cooperation ruler, clearance gauge can also hang down to demoulding wall column structure or other planes
Straight degree, horizontal degree measurement can check whether yin-yang angle is upright using the right angle that vertical and horizontal bar is formed, the method is as follows:
Squareness measurement: plumb bob is installed and is consolidated by the first screw of adjustment, the second screw and upper and lower card, adjustment third screw
Position simultaneously fixes, and on the screw rod that the line of plumb bob is ridden over to third screw, passes through cross bar top edge graduated scale backward reading vertical
Line position reading writes down this " reading a ".Tested surface will be abutted on the right side of vertical bar, measure wall column lower part with tape measure after plumb bob is stablized
Spacing between structure and perpendicular is denoted as " reading b ".By calculating " reading a " and " reading b " difference, you can get it up and down two
The differential horizontal of point, can reflect roughly verticality.
Horizontal degree measurement: removing plumb bob, and tested surface will be abutted on the right side of vertical bar, and cooperation clearance gauge can measure the levelness of tested surface
Situation.
Yin-yang angle checks: inner corner trim can be leaned on right angle outside ruler (cross bar top and the right angle formed on the right of vertical bar) any side
Tight measured angle, whether observation another side is bonded with measured angle, if it is not, then this inner corner trim is not rectified；Right angle in ruler can be used for external corner
(right angle that cross bar is formed with the vertical bar left side below) any side is close to measured angle, and whether observation another side can be bonded with measured angle,
If it is not, then this external corner is not rectified.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of measurement wall column formwork installs verticality device, it is characterised in that: it includes plumb bob, L shape ruler, upper clamp slice and lower card
Piece, the L shape ruler include cross bar and vertical bar, and cross bar is hollow structure, and hollow structure top and middle part are equipped with sliding rail, the upper card
Piece and lower card are L shape, the hollow structure of upper clamp slice and lower card being overlapped on one side and cross bar is fixed on by the first screw
Place, the distance between upper clamp slice and lower card another side are adjusted according to the plumb bob of different size；In the cross bar being located on the inside of plumb bob
The second screw is equipped in hollow structure, the left-right position of upper clamp slice, lower card and plumb bob is adjusted by the second screw；The cross
The upper edge of bar be equipped with millimeter graduated scale, inside of cross bar cross bar top to wear in sliding slot be equipped with third screw, the vertical line of plumb bob
It is placed on the screw rod of third screw, the sash weight of plumb bob is naturally downward, and third screw can be before and after cross bar top be to wearing in sliding slot
Mobile and nut is equipped with the distance between upward pointer, pointer reading vertical line to cross bar outer end.
2. measurement wall column formwork according to claim 1 installs verticality device, it is characterised in that: the L shape ruler is aluminium
Alloy L shape ruler.
3. measurement wall column formwork according to claim 2 installs verticality device, it is characterised in that: the upper clamp slice is under
Card is the aluminum alloy sheet with a thickness of 2mm.
4. a kind of application method of device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: when the device is in measurement wall, column template
When verticality, the first screw of adjustment, the second screw and upper and lower card are firm by plumb bob installation and will not be with the wood of reinforcing template
The material impacts such as side, steel pipe, channel steel, Screw arbor with nut at both-ends adjust the position of third screw and fix, the line of plumb bob is ridden over third
On the screw rod of screw, plumb line position readings are read by cross bar top edge graduated scale, write down this " reading 1 "；
Cross bar left end is abutted into wall column formwork, ruler can be hung on the steel pipe or channel steel of reinforcing template, with volume after plumb bob is stablized
Dipstick metering takes the spacing between wall column lower part template and plumb line, is denoted as " reading 2 "；
Pass through the differential horizontal of calculating " reading 1 " and " reading 2 " difference you can get it upper and lower two o'clock and compares with normal value, from
And assess this wall column formwork strengthening quality；
When the device is used for the squareness measurement of demoulding wall column structure or other planes: adjustment the first screw, the second screw
And upper and lower card, plumb bob is installed and is consolidated, the position for adjusting third screw simultaneously fixes, and the line of plumb bob is ridden over third screw
On screw rod, by cross bar top edge graduated scale backward reading plumb line position readings, this " reading a " is write down, it will be tight on the right side of vertical bar
By tested surface, the spacing between wall column substructure and perpendicular is measured with tape measure after plumb bob is stablized, " reading b " is denoted as, leads to
The differential horizontal for crossing calculating " reading a " and " reading b " difference you can get it two o'clock up and down, that is, reflect verticality；
When the device is used for the horizontal degree measurement of demoulding wall column structure or other planes: plumb bob is removed, it will be tight on the right side of vertical bar
By tested surface, clearance gauge is cooperated to can measure the levelness situation of tested surface；
When the device is for checking whether yin-yang angle is upright: right angle outside ruler can be used for inner corner trim, i.e. cross bar top and vertical bar is right
The right angle any side that side is formed is close to measured angle, and whether observation another side is bonded with measured angle, if it is not, then this inner corner trim is not rectified；
Measured angle can be close to the right angle any side that right angle, that is, cross bar in ruler is formed with the vertical bar left side below for external corner, observe another side
Whether can be bonded with measured angle, if it is not, then this external corner is not rectified.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710665746.8A CN109387189A (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | Measure wall column formwork installation verticality device and its application method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710665746.8A CN109387189A (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | Measure wall column formwork installation verticality device and its application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109387189A true CN109387189A (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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ID=65413429
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710665746.8A Pending CN109387189A (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | Measure wall column formwork installation verticality device and its application method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110307859A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-08 | 中铁二局集团有限公司 | A kind of body of rod calibration device and its calibration method |
| CN110763121A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-07 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Wall post template straightness guiding rule that hangs down of short-term test |
| CN114674283A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-06-28 | 江苏科技大学 | Building energy saving engineering quality detector squareness detector |
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| CN204142258U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-02-04 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | A kind of wall column formwork testing apparatus for verticality |
| CN205333060U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-22 | 大连三川建筑科技有限公司 | Simple and easy squareness measurement instrument |
| CN106546222A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-29 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | A kind of verticality measurement device and method of telescopic hack lever plumb bob |
| CN207263165U (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-04-20 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Measure wall column formwork installation verticality device |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| CN103175518A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-06-26 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Tool for testing perpendicularity of formwork support system |
| CN204142258U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-02-04 | 中建八局第四建设有限公司 | A kind of wall column formwork testing apparatus for verticality |
| CN205333060U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-22 | 大连三川建筑科技有限公司 | Simple and easy squareness measurement instrument |
| CN106546222A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-29 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | A kind of verticality measurement device and method of telescopic hack lever plumb bob |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110307859A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-10-08 | 中铁二局集团有限公司 | A kind of body of rod calibration device and its calibration method |
| CN110763121A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-07 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Wall post template straightness guiding rule that hangs down of short-term test |
| CN114674283A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-06-28 | 江苏科技大学 | Building energy saving engineering quality detector squareness detector |
| CN114674283B (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2023-10-27 | 江苏科技大学 | Verticality detector for quality detector of building energy-saving engineering |
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