CN110763121A - Wall post template straightness guiding rule that hangs down of short-term test - Google Patents

Wall post template straightness guiding rule that hangs down of short-term test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110763121A
CN110763121A CN201911189612.9A CN201911189612A CN110763121A CN 110763121 A CN110763121 A CN 110763121A CN 201911189612 A CN201911189612 A CN 201911189612A CN 110763121 A CN110763121 A CN 110763121A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
short supporting
connecting rod
guiding rule
rapid
hanging hammer
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Pending
Application number
CN201911189612.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙当锋
何祖勇
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China MCC20 Group Corp Ltd
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China MCC20 Group Corp Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by China MCC20 Group Corp Ltd filed Critical China MCC20 Group Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201911189612.9A priority Critical patent/CN110763121A/en
Publication of CN110763121A publication Critical patent/CN110763121A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/24Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B5/245Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing perpendicularity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
    • G01C15/12Instruments for setting out fixed angles, e.g. right angles

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a wall post template straightness rapid survey guiding rule that hangs down, includes that U-shaped measures the guiding rule body, its characterized in that: the U-shaped measuring guiding ruler body is in a lateral lying state, the two short supporting rods are made of aluminum alloy square tubes, the connecting rod between the two short supporting rods is made of aluminum alloy square tubes, the length of the connecting rod is larger than or equal to 3000mm, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the two short supporting rods and is fixedly connected through rivets, a screw is arranged at the overlapped connecting end of the connecting rod and the short supporting rod, namely, a hanging hammer line is hung on the screw, a hanging hammer is hung at the bottom end of the hanging hammer line, the hanging hammer movably extends out of the end portion of the short supporting rod, and a marked scale mark is arranged on the horizontal direction of the surface of the connecting rod with the hanging hammer line drooping. The rapid measuring guiding rule for the perpendicularity of the wall column template has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in manufacturing, intuitionistic use, convenience and rapidness, improvement of the measuring working efficiency and reduction of the engineering cost.

Description

Wall post template straightness guiding rule that hangs down of short-term test
Technical Field
The invention relates to a measuring scale for supporting a template, in particular to a guiding rule for quickly measuring the verticality of a wall column template.
Background
Before structural concrete is poured in the construction process, the verticality of the vertical member template needs to be detected so as to ensure the verticality of the concrete wall column after the template is removed.
Chinese patent CN207730217U discloses a device for detecting the verticality of concrete wall columns and formworks in 2018, 8/14, which comprises a base for supporting the detection device, a vertical rod fixed on the base and kept vertical, an upper cross rod and a lower cross rod fixed on the vertical rod and vertical to the vertical rod with adjustable height; the upper cross rod and the lower cross rod are of telescopic structures. Although this technical scheme reachs the straightness deviation that hangs down with the length difference and the distance difference of horizontal pole through two mobilizable horizontal poles, its detection device structure is complicated, and the upper portion of base is provided with bellied fixed screw, and the bottom of pole setting is provided with the thread groove with fixed screw assorted, the pole setting passes through thread groove 11 and fixed screw detachably are fixed in on base 1, and still must reachd the straightness deviation that hangs down through calculating. The device has the defects of complex structure, non-visual verticality detection and low detection speed.
Most of the traditional methods adopt the plumb bob and the steel ruler to be matched for detection, two technicians are required to operate simultaneously, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, the detection accuracy is difficult to guarantee, and the concrete forming effect and the construction period are influenced to a certain extent.
Therefore, the conventional vertical member template has various inconveniences and problems in the verticality detection mode.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rapid and visual guiding rule for rapidly measuring the perpendicularity of a wall column template.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a wall post template straightness rapid survey guiding rule that hangs down, includes that U-shaped measures the guiding rule body, its characterized in that: the U-shaped measuring guiding ruler body is in a lateral lying state, the two short supporting rods are made of aluminum alloy square tubes, the connecting rod between the two short supporting rods is made of aluminum alloy square tubes, the length of the connecting rod is larger than or equal to 3000mm, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the two short supporting rods and is fixedly connected through rivets, a screw is arranged at the overlapped connecting end of the connecting rod and the short supporting rod, namely, a hanging hammer line is hung on the screw, a hanging hammer is hung at the bottom end of the hanging hammer line, the hanging hammer movably extends out of the end portion of the short supporting rod, and a marked scale mark is arranged on the horizontal direction of the surface of the connecting rod with the hanging hammer line drooping.
The rapid measuring guiding rule for the perpendicularity of the wall column template can be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.
The wall column template perpendicularity rapid measurement guiding rule is characterized in that two short supporting rods of the U-shaped measurement guiding rule are aluminum alloy square tubes with the specification of more than or equal to 40 × 30 × 2 mm.
The wall column template perpendicularity rapid measurement guiding rule is characterized in that two short supporting rods of the U-shaped measurement guiding rule are aluminum alloy square tubes with the specification of more than or equal to 60-40-5 mm.
According to the wall column template perpendicularity rapid measurement guiding rule, the lengths of the two short supporting rods are respectively more than or equal to 300 mm.
According to the wall column template perpendicularity rapid measurement guiding rule, the marked scale marks are arranged at equal intervals to two sides by taking zero as a center.
According to the wall column template perpendicularity rapid measurement guiding rule, the marked scale marks are arranged every 50cm in the vertical direction of the surface of the connecting rod.
The wall column template verticality rapid measurement guiding rule is characterized in that the weight of the hanging hammer is more than or equal to 1.5 kg.
According to the wall column template perpendicularity rapid measurement guiding rule, the marked lines marked with the scale marks are red, and the numbers are black.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the rapid measuring guiding rule for the perpendicularity of the wall column template has the advantages that:
1. the measuring guiding rule has simple structure and convenient manufacture;
2. the measuring guiding rule is intuitive, convenient and quick to use;
3. the measuring work efficiency is improved, and the engineering cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring guiding rule according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion P in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion Q of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a use state of the measuring guiding rule according to the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1 measuring guiding rule, 2 hammerhead lines, 3 hammerhead lines and 4 marked scale marks.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The invention relates to a wall column template perpendicularity rapid measurement guiding rule, which comprises a U-shaped measurement guiding rule body.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a measuring guiding rule according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a P portion in fig. 1, fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a Q portion in fig. 1, and fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a-a in fig. 2. The U-shaped measuring guiding rule 1 is characterized in that the U-shaped measuring guiding rule body is in a lateral lying state, two short supporting rods are made of aluminum alloy square tubes, a connecting rod between the two short supporting rods is made of aluminum alloy square tubes, the length of the connecting rod is larger than or equal to 3000mm, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the two short supporting rods and is fixedly connected through rivets, a screw is arranged at the mutually overlapped connecting end of the connecting rod and the short supporting rod, namely a hanging hammer line 2 is hung on the screw, a hanging hammer 3 is hung at the bottom end of the hanging hammer line, the hanging hammer movably extends out of the end of the other short supporting rod, and a marking scale mark 4 is arranged on the horizontal direction of the surface of the connecting. Two short supporting rods of the U-shaped measuring guiding rule adopt aluminum alloy square tubes with the specification of 40 × 30 × 2 mm. Two short supporting rods of the U-shaped measuring guiding rule adopt aluminum alloy square tubes with the specification of 60 x 40 x 5 mm. The two short struts are each 300mm in length. The marked scale marks are arranged at equal intervals from zero to two sides. The marked lines of the marked scale marks are red, and the numbers are black. The marked scale lines are arranged every 50cm in the vertical direction of the surface of the connecting rod. The weight of the hanging hammer is 1.5 kg.
Example 2
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a wall column template perpendicularity rapid measurement guiding rule, which comprises the following steps:
the measuring guiding rule material consists of 2.3m square aluminum alloy tubes with the length of 60 x 40 x 5mm, 300mm square aluminum alloy tubes with the length of 40 x 30 x 2mm, 1.5kg plumb bob and 2.3m long plumb bob. The equipment needs an anchor nail gun and a cutting machine.
Manufacturing a measuring guiding rule: (1) the cutting machine for the 3-meter long aluminum alloy square tube cuts a notch of 35 × 40mm vertically along the thickness direction at the top and the bottom. (2) 40X 30X 2mm square aluminum alloy tubes are embedded into the notches, one at the top and one at the bottom. (3) The square is sleeved with a triangular ruler, the included angle between a square pipe with the upper end and the lower end being 300mm and a square pipe with the length being 3 meters is guaranteed to be 90 degrees, and then the square pipe is fixed firmly by a rivet gun. (4) And popping a vertical line by using an ink fountain along the direction of 3 meters in the length direction on the plane with the length of the aluminum alloy square tube of 3 meters and the width of 60mm, and fixing a screw at the intersection point of the vertical line and the central line of the upper short tube for fixing the suspended gyroscope line. (5) Scale lines are marked every 50cm in a direction perpendicular to the vertical line of the ink fountain.
Example 3
Fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a use state of the measuring guiding rule according to the embodiment of the invention. The invention discloses a use method of a wall column template perpendicularity rapid measurement guiding rule, which comprises the following steps:
1. one person stands on the floor to hold the guiding ruler, so that two short feet of the guiding ruler are tightly attached to the template and the guiding ruler is stabilized, and the other person loosens the hand after stabilizing the plumb bob.
2. And observing the position of the suspended gyroscope line on the graduated scale, wherein if the suspended gyroscope line is overlapped, the verticality of the template is free from error, and if the suspended gyroscope line is not overlapped, the template with the error needs to be corrected newly.
The wall column template perpendicularity rapid measuring guiding rule has the substantial characteristics and obvious technical progress, and the measuring guiding rule is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture, visual in use, convenient and rapid. The method is wide in application, and all projects adopting the vertical template for reinforcement. The economic benefit is good, the labor intensity of measuring personnel can be reduced, the detection time can be shortened, and the project economic benefit is directly improved. The security is good, only needs survey crew stand to operate on the floor, need not climb the template top, has improved the security.
The above embodiments are provided only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, all equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the invention, which is defined in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a wall post template straightness rapid survey guiding rule that hangs down, includes that U-shaped measures the guiding rule body, its characterized in that: the U-shaped measuring guiding ruler body is in a lateral lying state, the two short supporting rods are made of aluminum alloy square tubes, the connecting rod between the two short supporting rods is made of aluminum alloy square tubes, the length of the connecting rod is larger than or equal to 3000mm, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the two short supporting rods and is fixedly connected through rivets, a screw is arranged at the overlapped connecting end of the connecting rod and the short supporting rod, namely, a hanging hammer line is hung on the screw, a hanging hammer is hung at the bottom end of the hanging hammer line, the hanging hammer movably extends out of the end portion of the short supporting rod, and a marked scale mark is arranged on the horizontal direction of the surface of the connecting rod with the hanging hammer line drooping.
2. The wall column template perpendicularity rapid measurement guiding ruler as claimed in claim 1, wherein two short supporting rods of the U-shaped measurement guiding ruler adopt aluminum alloy square tubes with the specification of being more than or equal to 40 x 30 x 2 mm.
3. The wall column template perpendicularity rapid measurement guiding ruler as claimed in claim 1, wherein two short supporting rods of the U-shaped measurement guiding ruler adopt aluminum alloy square tubes with the specification of being more than or equal to 60 x 40 x 5 mm.
4. A rapid verticality measuring guiding rule for wall column formwork according to claim 1, wherein the length of each short supporting rod is more than or equal to 300 mm.
5. A rapid verticality measuring guiding rule for wall column formwork according to claim 1, wherein the marked scale lines are equidistantly arranged from zero to two sides.
6. A rapid verticality measuring guiding rule for wall column formwork according to claim 1, wherein the marked scale marks are arranged every 50cm in the vertical direction of the surface of the connecting rod.
7. The wall column template verticality rapid measuring guiding rule according to claim 1, wherein the weight of the hanging hammer is more than or equal to 1.5 kg.
8. A rapid verticality measuring guiding ruler according to claim 1, wherein the marked lines of the marked graduation marks are red and the numbers are black.
CN201911189612.9A 2019-11-28 2019-11-28 Wall post template straightness guiding rule that hangs down of short-term test Pending CN110763121A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111238460A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-05 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Wall post template straightness measuring tool that hangs down
CN113984030A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-01-28 中铁一局集团有限公司 Simple verticality detector

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204439083U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-01 山西二建集团有限公司 Shear wall formwork detecting device
CN204740028U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-11-04 中建八局第一建设有限公司 Novel squareness measurement chi
CN206002038U (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-03-08 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 A kind of wall column formwork vertical gauge
CN109387189A (en) * 2017-08-07 2019-02-26 上海宝冶集团有限公司 Measure wall column formwork installation verticality device and its application method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204439083U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-01 山西二建集团有限公司 Shear wall formwork detecting device
CN204740028U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-11-04 中建八局第一建设有限公司 Novel squareness measurement chi
CN206002038U (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-03-08 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 A kind of wall column formwork vertical gauge
CN109387189A (en) * 2017-08-07 2019-02-26 上海宝冶集团有限公司 Measure wall column formwork installation verticality device and its application method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111238460A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-05 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Wall post template straightness measuring tool that hangs down
CN113984030A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-01-28 中铁一局集团有限公司 Simple verticality detector

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Application publication date: 20200207