CN206772311U - A kind of vertical member quality detection device - Google Patents
A kind of vertical member quality detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206772311U CN206772311U CN201720322444.6U CN201720322444U CN206772311U CN 206772311 U CN206772311 U CN 206772311U CN 201720322444 U CN201720322444 U CN 201720322444U CN 206772311 U CN206772311 U CN 206772311U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工技术领域,具体地说是一种竖向构件质量检测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a quality detection device for vertical components.
背景技术Background technique
在建筑施工中,需要对已经成型的结构外观进行平整度、垂直度等方面的检测,根据检测的结果来判定结构外观尺寸是否符合要求。In building construction, it is necessary to inspect the flatness and verticality of the appearance of the formed structure, and judge whether the appearance size of the structure meets the requirements according to the inspection results.
目前使用的检测工具一般使用靠尺配合其他工具,测量范围2000*55*25,精度为±14/2000,误差0.5。检测尺为可展式结构,合拢长1米,展开长2米。检测时,推下仪表盖,活动销推键向上推,将检测尺左侧面靠紧被测面,待指针自行摆动停止时,直读指针所指刻度下行刻度数值,此数值即被测面垂直度偏差,每格为1毫米;检测尺侧面靠紧被测面,其缝隙大小用契形塞尺检测,其数值即平整度偏差。校正:垂直检测时,如发现仪表指针数值偏差,应将检测尺放在标准器上进行校对调正。The currently used detection tools generally use a ruler with other tools, the measurement range is 2000*55*25, the accuracy is ±14/2000, and the error is 0.5. The detection ruler is an expandable structure, which is 1 meter long when closed and 2 meters long when unfolded. When testing, push down the instrument cover, push the movable pin push button upwards, and put the left side of the measuring ruler close to the surface to be tested. When the pointer stops swinging by itself, read the downward scale value of the scale pointed by the pointer directly, and this value is the surface to be tested. Perpendicularity deviation, each grid is 1 mm; the side of the measuring ruler is close to the surface to be tested, and the size of the gap is detected with a wedge-shaped feeler gauge, and the value is the flatness deviation. Calibration: During vertical detection, if the instrument pointer value deviation is found, the detection ruler should be placed on the standard for calibration and adjustment.
普通的靠尺使用时存在的缺点是:读数时根据靠尺上指针的偏离来读数,读数范围在-15mm~15mm之间,这种测量工具数字读取较费劲,且读数范围太小,有时无法指导现场施工;测量墙面平整度是还要配合使用塞尺,测量起来效率低。The disadvantages of using the ordinary ruler are: reading is based on the deviation of the pointer on the ruler, and the reading range is between -15mm and 15mm. This kind of measuring tool is difficult to read digitally, and the reading range is too small. Sometimes It is impossible to guide on-site construction; to measure the flatness of the wall, it is necessary to use a feeler gauge, which is inefficient to measure.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的技术任务是针对以上不足之处,提供一种竖向构件质量检测装置,解决现有测量工具读数困难的问题,通过安装电子游标卡尺,可迅速读取数值,同时增大了读数范围,满足施工要求。The technical task of the utility model is to provide a vertical member quality detection device for the above deficiencies, which solves the problem of difficult reading of existing measuring tools. By installing an electronic vernier caliper, the value can be read quickly, and the reading range is increased at the same time. , to meet the construction requirements.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:
一种竖向构件质量检测装置,包括检测主杆、电子游标卡尺和水平度检测仪;A vertical component quality inspection device, comprising a main detection rod, an electronic vernier caliper and a levelness detector;
检测主杆竖直设置,其横截面为矩形面,检测主杆至少具有一个竖直的光滑平整的侧面,该侧面为检测面,用于检测时紧贴被测结构墙体,检测主杆上还开设有竖直的滑槽,用以安装电子游标卡尺;The detection main rod is vertically arranged, and its cross-section is a rectangular surface. The detection main rod has at least one vertical smooth and flat side, which is the detection surface, and is used for detection. There is also a vertical chute for installing electronic vernier calipers;
电子游标卡尺水平设置,通过滑座固定在所述滑槽内,电子游标卡尺可随滑座在滑槽内上下移动,并根据需要进行固定;电子游标卡尺处于归零状态时,其前端与所述检测面平齐,检测时,将电子游标卡尺的前端推出至待测墙面并贴紧,电子游标卡尺的读数为该墙面的垂直度和平整度;The electronic vernier caliper is set horizontally and fixed in the chute through the sliding seat. The electronic vernier caliper can move up and down in the chute with the sliding seat and can be fixed as required; When testing, push the front end of the electronic vernier caliper to the wall to be tested and stick it tightly. The reading of the electronic vernier caliper is the verticality and flatness of the wall;
所述检测主杆上部设置有水平度检测仪,用于对检测主杆的平衡度进行调整。The upper part of the detection main rod is provided with a levelness detector for adjusting the balance of the detection main rod.
优选的,所述水平度检测仪为水准泡,水准泡水平的固定在检测主杆的前端面上,水准泡平衡时,进行结构墙体的测量。Preferably, the levelness detector is a vial, and the vial is horizontally fixed on the front end of the detection main rod. When the vial is balanced, the measurement of the structural wall is performed.
优选的,检测主杆采用铝合金型材制作,选材方便,制作简单,成本低。Preferably, the detection main rod is made of an aluminum alloy profile, which is convenient for material selection, easy to manufacture, and low in cost.
优选的,检测主杆高度为2000mm,可用于检测2米以内的墙面。Preferably, the height of the detection main pole is 2000mm, which can be used to detect walls within 2 meters.
进一步的,滑槽高度为1435mm。Further, the height of the chute is 1435mm.
优选的,所述滑槽开设在检测主杆的前端面上,便于电子游标卡尺的滑动和观测。Preferably, the chute is opened on the front end surface of the detection main rod, so as to facilitate the sliding and observation of the electronic vernier caliper.
进一步的,所述滑槽在检测主杆上的位置左右居中。Further, the position of the chute on the detection main rod is centered left and right.
使用方法如下:测量前,电子游标卡尺的前端与检测主杆的检测面平齐,电子游标卡尺处于调零状态;测量时,将检测主杆靠在待测结构墙体,使检测面一端贴紧待测结构墙体,根据水准泡调整检测主杆的平衡,调整好平衡后滑动电子游标卡尺,使其滑动到检测主杆和墙面空隙最大的位置;推动电子游标卡尺前端,使电子游标卡尺前端顶紧墙面,此时电子游标卡尺的数字显示即为墙面的垂直度、平整度偏差,移动检测主杆,多测几处,选取最大值。The method of use is as follows: Before measurement, the front end of the electronic vernier caliper is flush with the detection surface of the detection main rod, and the electronic vernier caliper is in the zero-adjustment state; when measuring, the detection main rod is leaned against the wall of the structure to be measured, so that one end of the detection surface is close to the test surface. To measure the structural wall, adjust the balance of the detection main rod according to the level bubble. After adjusting the balance, slide the electronic vernier caliper to make it slide to the position where the gap between the detection main rod and the wall is the largest; push the front end of the electronic vernier caliper to make the front end of the electronic vernier caliper press against the wall At this time, the digital display of the electronic vernier caliper is the verticality and flatness deviation of the wall surface. Move the main rod for detection, measure several places, and select the maximum value.
本实用新型的一种竖向构件质量检测装置和现有技术相比,具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, a vertical component quality detection device of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
结构简单,制造方便,便于操作,读数快捷,电子游标卡尺上具有数字显示屏,测量完成后可以迅速直观的读取平整度偏差值;The structure is simple, the manufacture is convenient, the operation is convenient, and the reading is fast. The electronic vernier caliper has a digital display screen, and the flatness deviation value can be read quickly and intuitively after the measurement is completed;
电子游标卡尺的读数范围在-50mm~50mm,根据需要还可以增加,能够满足施工现场对于平整度、垂直度的要求,对工程中偏差较大的部位的测量有了准确的读数,对于偏差较大的部位的修补有了可靠的数值依据。The reading range of the electronic vernier caliper is -50mm ~ 50mm, and it can be increased according to the needs. It can meet the requirements of the construction site for flatness and verticality. It has accurate readings for the measurement of parts with large deviations in the project. There is a reliable numerical basis for the repair of the parts.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型竖向构件质量检测装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model vertical member quality detection device;
图2是本实用新型竖向构件质量检测装置使用的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the use of the vertical component quality detection device of the present invention.
图中:1、检测主杆,2、检测面,3、滑槽,4、电子游标卡尺,5、水平度检测仪,6、结构墙体,7、结构偏差最大处。In the figure: 1. Main rod for detection, 2. Detection surface, 3. Chute, 4. Electronic vernier caliper, 5. Levelness detector, 6. Structural wall, 7. The place with the largest structural deviation.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described.
本实用新型中所提到的“左”、“右”及“前”,参照图1,为图1中所示的“左”、“右”和“前”。"Left", "right" and "front" mentioned in the utility model, with reference to Fig. 1, are "left", "right" and "front" shown in Fig. 1 .
一种竖向构件质量检测装置,包括检测主杆1、电子游标卡尺4和水平度检测仪5;A vertical component quality detection device, comprising a detection main rod 1, an electronic vernier caliper 4 and a levelness detector 5;
检测主杆1竖直设置,其横截面为矩形面,检测主杆1至少具有一个光滑平整的侧面,该侧面为检测面2,用于检测时紧贴被测结构墙体6,检测主杆1上还开设有竖直的滑槽3,用以安装电子游标卡尺4。检测主杆1采用铝合金型材制作,选材方便,制作简单,高度为2000mm,可用于检测2米以内的墙面。检测主杆1上滑槽3高度为1435mm。所述滑槽3开设在检测主杆1的前端面上,便于电子游标卡尺4的滑动和观测。滑槽3在检测主杆1上的位置左右居中。The detection main rod 1 is vertically arranged, and its cross section is a rectangular surface. The detection main rod 1 has at least one smooth and flat side, which is the detection surface 2, which is used for detection and is close to the wall 6 of the structure under test. The detection main rod Also offer vertical chute 3 on 1, in order to install electronic vernier caliper 4. The detection main rod 1 is made of aluminum alloy profile, which is convenient for material selection and simple to manufacture. The height is 2000mm, and it can be used to detect walls within 2 meters. The height of the chute 3 on the detection main rod 1 is 1435mm. The chute 3 is provided on the front end surface of the detection main rod 1 to facilitate the sliding and observation of the electronic vernier caliper 4 . The position of the chute 3 on the detection main rod 1 is centered left and right.
电子游标卡尺4水平设置,通过滑座固定在所述滑槽3内,电子游标卡尺4可随滑座在滑槽3内上下移动,并根据需要进行固定;电子游标卡尺4处于归零状态时,其前端与所述检测面2平齐,检测时,将电子游标卡尺4的前端推出至待测结构墙体6并贴紧,电子游标卡尺4的读数为该结构墙体6的垂直度和平整度;电子游标卡尺4的读数范围在-50mm~50mm,根据需要可增加到在-80mm~80mm。The electronic vernier caliper 4 is arranged horizontally, and is fixed in the chute 3 through the sliding seat. The electronic vernier caliper 4 can move up and down in the chute 3 with the sliding seat, and can be fixed as required; It is flush with the detection surface 2, and during detection, the front end of the electronic vernier caliper 4 is pushed out to the structure wall 6 to be tested and tightly attached, and the reading of the electronic vernier caliper 4 is the verticality and flatness of the structure wall 6; the electronic vernier caliper The reading range of 4 is -50mm~50mm, and it can be increased to -80mm~80mm according to the needs.
所述检测主杆1上部设置有水平度检测仪5,用于对检测主杆1的平衡度进行调整。水平度检测仪5为水准泡,水准泡水平的固定在检测主杆1的前端面上,待水准泡调整平衡时,进行结构墙体6的测量。The upper part of the detection main rod 1 is provided with a levelness detector 5 for adjusting the balance of the detection main rod 1 . The levelness detector 5 is a vial, and the vial is horizontally fixed on the front end surface of the detection main rod 1. When the vial is adjusted to balance, the measurement of the structural wall 6 is performed.
使用方法如下:测量前,电子游标卡尺4的前端与检测主杆1的检测面平齐,电子游标卡尺4处于调零状态;测量时,将检测主杆1靠在待测结构墙体6,使检测面2一端贴紧待测结构墙体6,根据水准泡调整检测主杆1的平衡,调整好平衡后滑动电子游标卡尺4,使其滑动到检测主杆1和墙面空隙最大的位置,即结构偏差最大处7;推动电子游标卡尺4的前端,使电子游标卡尺4的前端顶紧结构墙体6,此时电子游标卡尺4的数字显示即为被测结构墙体6的垂直度、平整度偏差,移动检测主杆1,多测几处,选取最大值。The method of use is as follows: before measurement, the front end of the electronic vernier caliper 4 is flush with the detection surface of the detection main rod 1, and the electronic vernier caliper 4 is in the zero-adjustment state; One end of the surface 2 is close to the wall 6 of the structure to be tested. Adjust the balance of the detection main rod 1 according to the level bubble. Deviation maximum 7; promote the front end of electronic vernier caliper 4, make the front end of electronic vernier caliper 4 push against structure wall 6, the digital display of electronic vernier caliper 4 at this moment is the verticality of measured structure wall 6, flatness deviation, move Detect the main rod 1, measure several places, and select the maximum value.
通过上面具体实施方式,所述技术领域的技术人员可容易的实现本实用新型。但是应当理解,本实用新型并不限于上述的具体实施方式。在公开的实施方式的基础上,所述技术领域的技术人员可任意组合不同的技术特征,从而实现不同的技术方案。Through the above specific implementation methods, those skilled in the art can easily realize the utility model. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation manners described above. On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, those skilled in the art can arbitrarily combine different technical features to achieve different technical solutions.
除说明书所述的技术特征外,均为本专业技术人员的已知技术。Except for the technical features described in the description, all are known technologies by those skilled in the art.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109990691A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-09 | 三门核电有限公司 | A kind of specific purpose tool for construction module measurement |
| CN110736416A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-31 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Prefabricated shear wall flatness detection ruler and detection method |
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2017
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109990691A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-09 | 三门核电有限公司 | A kind of specific purpose tool for construction module measurement |
| CN109990691B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2024-04-09 | 三门核电有限公司 | Special tool for measuring structural module |
| CN110736416A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-31 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Prefabricated shear wall flatness detection ruler and detection method |
| CN110736416B (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2025-06-13 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Prefabricated shear wall flatness detection ruler and detection method |
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