CN1088387A - A kind of multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent - Google Patents
A kind of multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN1088387A CN1088387A CN 92114497 CN92114497A CN1088387A CN 1088387 A CN1088387 A CN 1088387A CN 92114497 CN92114497 CN 92114497 CN 92114497 A CN92114497 A CN 92114497A CN 1088387 A CN1088387 A CN 1088387A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of nourishing type plant growth regulator and preparation method thereof with volume increase, rat destruction, insect protected, function such as disease-resistant.It contains rich nutrient substances and active substance, contains the various plants growth regulator, the pre-preventing disease and pest of energy disinfection, repellent mouse.But product itself is not listed toxicity range in.Be used for seed dressing and field crop, can keep away mouse more than 10 days, in 12 days, the paddy rice preventive effect reaches 100-90.2%; In seven days the rice fulgorid preventive effect is reached 81.8-84.1%, can make increasing production of rice 15%, thousand kernel weight increases by 24.6%; Can effectively prevent the mashed leaf of the mashed root of Chinese cabbage, make Chinese cabbage volume increase 46% etc.
Description
The present invention relates to plant growth regulators and preparation method thereof, more specifically say, the present invention relates to a kind of nourishing type plant growth regulator and preparation method thereof with volume increase, rat destruction, insect protected, disease-resistant function.
At present, the value thing growth regulator that uses on the agricultural mainly contains growth hormone, gibberellin, the basic element of cell division, ethrel, precipitation acid, generally all is single use, and function ratio is more single.Worsen in ecotope trend, the plague of rats, damage by disease and insect are seriously endangered today of growth of utmost point crops and harvest, press for a kind ofly can make crop yield, have the plant growth regulator of rat destruction, insect protected, function such as disease-resistant again.The present invention has just proposed this way.Tackled mouse harm crops in the past, the one, Mechanical Method, the 2nd, the natural enemy method, the 3rd, poison closes the ear method.To the damage by disease and insect in harm crops, all be that spraying insecticide is added on control again after threatening in its generation and to crop.Like this, in the crops prevention and elimination of disease and pests with control aspect the mouse, not only will drop into and consume a large amount of artificial and materials, also influence crop yield and product quality, its economic loss is difficult to estimate.A kind of easy to use in order to make, price is cheap, volume increase, rat destruction, the effective multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent of not listing toxicity range again in of preventing disease and pest, the present invention is through long experience, observation, discovery has some plant variety mouse not eat in plant, as konjaku, polygonum flaccidum, fructus meliae etc.; In inorganic matter, also there are many substance solutions to be sprayed on the crop, mouse does not eat, as sulphur, copper sulphate, zinc sulphate etc.; In organic chemicals, also there are many materials to be sprayed on the crop with finite concentration, mouse does not eat, and as methyl, is dissolved in the triacontanol of ether, citric acid etc.Learn that from practice and interrelated data the juice of konjaku stem has certain sterilization, insect protected, rat destruction effect; The extract of polygonum flaccidum, flavor is hot, and contain flavonoids, anthraquinone and water pepper acid etc. and enrich active component, and the energy kill fungi, certain rat destruction effect can also be arranged; The extract of fructus meliae had both contained abundant active substance, and the effect of expelling parasite rat destruction is arranged, and was confirmed that by Germany scientist it contains the material of promotion value thing volume increase again.Sulphur and copper sulphate are the bactericide insect-proof agent, are again the repellants of mouse, or nutrient for plants.Methyl is an auximone, can promote plant establishment, growth, flower and fruit protecting, volume increase, also has certain rat destruction effect.The triacontanol of ether dissolution except being a kind of plant growth regulator of wide spectrum, also has the rat destruction effect.Simultaneously, in order to give the better nutrition of plant, also increase potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea, boric acid, sodium zinc sulphate etc.The present invention combines the effect of above-mentioned substance, found a better formula, both the few cost of consumption was low easy to use, do not list the disposition scope again in, plant growing, maturation, volume increase had both been promoted, can keep away the mouse preventing disease and pest again, have multi-functional nourishing type plant growth regulator (being called for short " keeping away evil increases ").
Another content of the present invention is the preparation method who has proposed to prepare above-mentioned multifunctional plant growth regulator, and its major technique feature is as follows:
1, the present invention is a kind of multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent, its technical characterictic is that it comprises methyl, the triacontanol of 0.7-3%, bitter tree fruit of 5-10% leachate, 5-10% polygonum flaccidum leachate, 5-10% konjaku stem leachate, 0.3-5% Sulfur, the 1-10% copper sulphate of 0.7-3%, 1-3% zinc sulphate, 1-5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-3% urea, 2-5% citric acid.
2,, it is characterized in that comprising methyl, the triacontanol of 1-2.5%, the hardship tree fruit leachate of 6-9%, 6-9% polygonum flaccidum leachate, the leachate of 6-9% konjaku stem, 0.8-4% Sulfur, 2-8% copper sulphate, 1.5-2.5% zinc sulphate, 1.5-4.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.5-2.5% urea, the 2.5-4.5% citric acid of 1-2.5% by the multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent of claim (1).
3,, it is characterized in that it comprises methyl, 1.3-2.1% melissic acid, the hardship tree fruit leachate of 7-8%, 7-8% polygonum flaccidum leachate, 7-8% konjaku stem leachate, 1.5-2.5% Sulfur, 4-6% copper sulphate, 1.8-2.2% zinc sulphate, 2-4% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.8-2.2% urea, the 3-4% citric acid of 1.3-2.1% by the described multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent of claim (2).
4, a kind of above-mentioned multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent is characterized in that it comprises following manufacturing step:
(1) the hardship tree fruit with water content 10-15% is ground into powder, spill essence or ethylene glycol with concentration 60% in room temperature under leach 10-20 hour by weight at 1: 1, stir at any time, then through squeezing, filter, obtain leachate (I), get that to account for final products weight 5-10% standby;
(2) polygonum flaccidum with water content 10-15% is ground into smalls, in room temperature under leaches 10-20 hour at 1: 1 by weight with spill essence or the ethylene glycol of concentration 50%, stir at any time, then through squeezing, filter and obtain leachate (II), get that to account for final products weight 5-10% standby;
(3) the konjaku stem with water content 10-15% is ground into smalls, with with concentration 30% spill essence or the second triol at room temperature leached 10-20 hour by weight at 1: 1, often stir, then through squeezing, filter and to obtain leachate (III), get that to account for final products weight 5-10% standby;
(4) take by weighing the weight of Sulfur by prepare as the 0.3-5% of batch final products weight, take by weighing with 2 times of Sulfur weight and make its solvent, after dissolving, make solution (IV);
(5) by 1-10%, 1-3%, the 1-5% of prepare when batch final products weight, take by weighing copper sulphate, zinc sulphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate respectively and add the water of two times of this three's weight sums, dissolving is boiled in heating, add the citric acid that is equivalent to copper sulphate, the two weight sum 20% of zinc sulphate, boil again, make solution (V);
(6) by the 0.7-3% of made the present invention when batch final products weight, take by weighing methyl, triacontanol respectively, add 2 times to 95% alcohol of both weight sums and the mixed solvent of ether (mixing at 1: 1 by weight), carry out stirring and dissolving, make solution (VI);
(7) above-mentioned solution (VI) is added solution (V), after stirring, progressively add solution (IV), (III), (II), (I), under 50 ℃ temperature, continue to stir, and pacify made the present invention when batch final product weight adding 1-3% urea, consider with above-mentioned steps (5), supply citric acid and account for, add emulsifier again and continue to stir 40 minutes, promptly make final products of the present invention as the 3-5% that criticizes product weight.
5,, it is characterized in that adding in the solution (VI) op-10 of emulsifier 0.5-1% and the Tween-80 of 0.5-1% by the preparation method of aforementioned (7) described multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent.
Below will the present invention is further illustrated by embodiment:
Example one, take by weighing bitter tree fruit 100 grams of water content 10% locust, it be ground into powder, add smart 100 grams of spilling of 60% concentration, at room temperature soaked 10 hours, often stir, mixture is squeezed, filters, solution (I), it is standby to get 50 grams; Recrement washs with 60% alcohol, squeezes, filters, and gained solution stays a hardship seeds of trees powder that once soaks a new round and uses; Polygonum flaccidum 100 gram of water content 10% is ground into smalls, at room temperature soaked 10 hours, often stir, carry out squeeze and filter then with ethylene glycol 100 grams of concentration 50%, solution (II), get 50 restrain standby; The preparation method of konjaku stem leachate (III) is identical with the method for system polygonum flaccidum liquid, but used leaching liquid alcohol concentration is 30%; Take by weighing 3 gram Sulfurs and add acetate 6 gram stirring and dissolving, make solution (IV); Take by weighing 10 gram copper sulphate, 10 gram zinc sulphate, 10 gram potassium dihydrogen phosphates add 60 gram water, and ebuillition of heated adds 4 gram citric acids and boils, stirs, and makes solution (V); Take by weighing 7 gram methyls, 7 gram triacontanols add by 14 gram 95% alcohol and 14 gram ether and mix in the solvent of forming stirring and dissolving, make solution (VI), above-mentioned solution (VI) is added solution (V), add solution (IV), (III), (II), (I) while stirring one by one, under 50 ℃ temperature, add 26 gram citric acids, 10 gram urea, 5 gram op-10,5 gram Tween-80s, add ethylene glycol again solution is transferred to 1000 grams, continue to stir 40 minutes, promptly make this product.
Embodiment two, produce bitter tree fruit leachate (I), polygonum flaccidum leachate (II), konjaku stem leachate (III) by embodiment (), it is standby respectively to get 80 grams; Take by weighing 40 gram sulphur horizontal strokes, the acetate dissolving that adds 80 grams makes solution (IV); Take by weighing 60 gram copper sulphate, 20 gram zinc sulphate, 20 gram potassium dihydrogen phosphates add 200 water that restrain, and heating is boiled, and add 16 gram citric acids, boil again, make solution (V); Take by weighing 30 gram methyls, 30 gram triacontanols, adding by 60 gram concentration is that 95% alcohol and 60 gram ether mix the solvent of forming, and stirring and dissolving makes solution (VI); Solution (VI) is added solution (V), add solution (IV), (III), (II), (I) while stirring one by one, under 50 ℃ of temperature, continue to stir, add 30 gram citric acids, 30 gram urea, 10 gram op-10,10 gram Tween-80s, it is 1000 grams that adding ethylene glycol transfers to total solution weight, continues to stir 40 minutes, promptly makes this product.
Example three, by embodiment () produce bitter tree fruit leachate (I), polygonum flaccidum leachate (II), that konjaku stem leachate (III) is respectively got 100 grams is standby; Take by weighing 25 gram sulphur horizontal strokes, add acetate 50 gram dissolvings, make solution (IV); Take by weighing 50 gram copper sulphate, 15 gram zinc sulphate, 30 gram potassium dihydrogen phosphates, add 190 gram water, heating is boiled, and stirring and dissolving adds 13 gram citric acids, boils again, makes solution (V); Take by weighing 15 gram methyls, 15 gram triacontanols add and to restrain ether by 30 grams, 95% alcohol and 30 and mix the solvent of forming, and stirring and dissolving must solution (VI); Solution (VI) is added solution (V), after stirring, the limit is stirred and is added solution (IV), (III), (II), (I) one by one under 50 ℃, add 27 gram citric acids, 7.5 gram op-10,7.5 the gram Tween-80 adds 60% alcohol, transferring to total solution weight is 1000 grams, continue to do and mix 40 minutes, promptly make this product.
The present invention is a multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent; keep away evil and increase, contain rich nutrient substances and active substance, contain the various plants growth regulator; and the smell that contains the sterilizing material and mouse is detested; it can improve phytoenzyme and cytoactive, replenishes plant nutrition, promotes the crop photosynthesis effect; make crop increase output and improve fruit quality; again can the rat destruction insect protected disease-resistant, cover crop be subjected to the plague of rats, does not take place or reduce damage by disease and insect takes place.Keep away evil and increase through doing toxicity test, toxicity is extremely low, does not list the disposition model in, low price, and easy to use, function is many, and vast selling market and development prospect are arranged.
Product of the present invention is used for seed dressing and keeps away mouse, dilutes 150 times, is used for field crop and keeps away 400 times of mouse dilutions, can keep away mouse more than 10 days; Be used for volume increase, insect protected, drive bird, disease-resistant, be diluted to 700-1000 doubly.Master station organizes field experiment according to the Guangxi plant protection, uses and keeps away the harmful paddy rice comparison that increases according to volume increase 15%, and than pin like product blade face, city treasured volume increase 16.9%, thousand kernel weight increases by 24.6% than blank; Anti-rice fulgorid reached 81.8-84.1% in 7 days; Anti-mouse reached 100-90.2% in 12 days.95 kilograms of paddy one mu of high-quality late rice of limit, village kind, because the plague of rats and chicken eat, one mu of former years are only received by Gao Tang township, Hengdong County, Hunan Province, use this year to keep away evil and increase, and paddy does not also spend mouse and chicken eats up, and mu is received 440 kilograms, increases income 241 yuan.Product of the present invention can effectively prevent the mashed leaf of the mashed root of Chinese cabbage, makes Chinese cabbage volume increase 46%.
Claims (5)
1, the present invention is a kind of multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent, and its technical characterictic is that it comprises that bitter of methyl, the triacontanol of 0.7-3%, the 5-10% of 0.7-3% set stem leachate, 0.3-5% Sulfur, 1-10% copper sulphate, 1-3% zinc sulphate, 1-5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-3% urea, 2-5% citric acids such as fruit leachate, 5-10% polygonum flaccidum leachate, 5-10% evil spirit.
2,, it is characterized in that it comprises methyl, the triacontanol of 1-2.5%, the hardship tree fruit leachate of 6-9%, 6-9% polygonum flaccidum leachate, the leachate of 6-9% konjaku stem, 0.8-4% Sulfur, 2-8% copper sulphate, 1.5-2.5% zinc sulphate, the signature of 1.5-4.5% biphosphate, 1.5-2.5% urea, the 2.5-4.5% citric acid of 1-2.5% by the multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent of claim (1).
3,, it is characterized in that it comprises methyl, 1.3-2.1% triacontanol, the hardship tree fruit leachate of 7-8%, 7-8% polygonum flaccidum leachate, 7-8% konjaku stem leachate, 1.5-2.5% Sulfur, 4-6% copper sulphate, 1.8-2.2% zinc sulphate, 2.4% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.8-2.2% urea, the 3-4% citric acid of 1.3-2.1% by the described multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent of claim (2).
4, a kind of above-mentioned multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent is characterized in that it comprises following manufacturing step:
(1) the hardship tree fruit with water content 10-15% is ground into powder, alcohol or ethylene glycol with concentration 60% in room temperature under leach 10-20 hour by weight at 1: 1, stir at any time, then through squeezing, filtration, obtain leachate (I), get account for when crowd final products weight 5-10% standby;
(2) polygonum flaccidum with water content 10-15% is ground into smalls, spill essence or ethylene glycol with concentration 50% in room temperature under leach 10-20 hour by weight at 1: 1, stir at any time, then through squeezing, filtration obtains leachate (II), get account for when crowd final products weight 5-10% standby;
(3) the konjaku stem with water content 10-15% is ground into smalls, alcohol or ethylene glycol with concentration 30% at room temperature leached 10-20 hour by weight at 1: 1, often stirred, then through squeezing, filtration, obtain leachate (III), get account for when crowd final products weight 5-10% standby;
(4) take by weighing the weight of Sulfur by prepare as the 0.3-5% of batch final products weight, take by weighing acetate with 2 times of Sulfur weight and make its solvent, after dissolving, make solution (IV);
(5) take by weighing sulfuric acid ketone, zinc sulphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate respectively by prepare 1-10%, the 1-3%, the 1-5% that work as batch final products weight, the water that adds two times of this three's weight sums, dissolving is boiled in heating, add the citric acid that is equivalent to copper sulphate, the two weight sum 20% of zinc sulphate, boil again, make solution (V);
(6) by the 0.7-3% of made the present invention when batch final products weight, take by weighing methyl, triacontanol respectively, adding is twice in 95% alcohol of both weight sums and the mixed solvent of ether (mixing at 1: 1 by weight), carries out stirring and dissolving, makes solution (VI);
(7) above-mentioned solution (VI) is added solution (V), after stirring, progressively add solution (IV), (III), (II), (I), under 50 ℃ temperature, continue to stir, and add 1-3% urea when criticizing final products weight by made the present invention, consider with above-mentioned steps (5), supply citric acid and account for, add emulsifier again and continue to stir 40 minutes, promptly make final products of the present invention as the 3-5% that criticizes product weight.
5,, it is characterized in that adding in the solution (VI) op-10 of emulsifier 0.5-1% and the Tween-80 of 0.5-1% by the preparation method of aforementioned (7) described multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92114497 CN1088387A (en) | 1992-12-19 | 1992-12-19 | A kind of multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92114497 CN1088387A (en) | 1992-12-19 | 1992-12-19 | A kind of multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1088387A true CN1088387A (en) | 1994-06-29 |
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| CN 92114497 Pending CN1088387A (en) | 1992-12-19 | 1992-12-19 | A kind of multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1964624B (en) * | 2004-05-24 | 2010-10-27 | 瓦伦特生物科学公司 | Stable and water-soluble plant growth regulator liquid compositions and methods for use of same |
| CN104326806A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-02-04 | 句容市农业技术推广中心 | Growth regulator specially used for leafy vegetables |
| CN105367285A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-02 | 砀山县沃福农业发展有限公司 | Foliar fertilizer specially used for radix angelicae, and preparation method thereof |
| CN105707150A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-06-29 | 柳培健 | Spray special for camellia sprouting period |
-
1992
- 1992-12-19 CN CN 92114497 patent/CN1088387A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1964624B (en) * | 2004-05-24 | 2010-10-27 | 瓦伦特生物科学公司 | Stable and water-soluble plant growth regulator liquid compositions and methods for use of same |
| CN104326806A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-02-04 | 句容市农业技术推广中心 | Growth regulator specially used for leafy vegetables |
| CN105367285A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-02 | 砀山县沃福农业发展有限公司 | Foliar fertilizer specially used for radix angelicae, and preparation method thereof |
| CN105367285B (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2018-10-26 | 砀山县沃福农业发展有限公司 | A kind of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105707150A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-06-29 | 柳培健 | Spray special for camellia sprouting period |
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