CN108835427A - A kind of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108835427A
CN108835427A CN201810927507.XA CN201810927507A CN108835427A CN 108835427 A CN108835427 A CN 108835427A CN 201810927507 A CN201810927507 A CN 201810927507A CN 108835427 A CN108835427 A CN 108835427A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
pregnant sow
full price
fermentative feedstuff
bacterium solution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810927507.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡建宏
赵博
郝哲
张利坤
李宇
左建武
胡亚美
康怀艳
贾永宏
隋洁
杨公社
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northwest A&F University
Original Assignee
Northwest A&F University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwest A&F University filed Critical Northwest A&F University
Priority to CN201810927507.XA priority Critical patent/CN108835427A/en
Publication of CN108835427A publication Critical patent/CN108835427A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation methods.Provided preparation method includes that fermentation prepares fermented feed under closed environment after mixing bacterium solution with basal feed;The basal feed is formulated by corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran and premix;The bacterium solution is formulated by leavening and water of the invention.Further the present invention provides leavenings comprising lactobacillus fermenti, clostridium butyricum, Bifidobacterium, enterococcus faecium, Pediococcus acidilactici and streptococcus thermophilus.The present invention can promote feed or feedstuff fermentation, and the substances such as crude protein, crude fat, coarse ash are decomposed by the microorganisms processing in feed or feeding raw material in former feed, and the constituent contents such as calcium, phosphorus, which also have, largely to be changed.Strain itself or metabolite generate fungistatic effect simultaneously, antibiotic usage are reduced, to reach green production.

Description

A kind of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed, and in particular to a kind of feed fermentation agent and pregnant sow full price microbial fermentation Feed.
Background technique
Chinese live pig deposits the amount of delivering for sale and occupies first place in the world.It is shown according to State Statistics Bureau, live pig livestock on hand 433,250,000 in 2017 Head, live pig deliver 688,610,000 for sale.With the expansion of pig raising scale, feed nutrition consumption problem seems outstanding during live pig feeding For noticeable (Tian Zongxiang 2015).Conventional feed usage amount is huge at present, but there are palatabilities poor, efficiency of feed utilization is not The disadvantages of high, unobvious to the effect of pregnant sow growth performance.
Summary of the invention
For the defects or inadequacies for existing technologies, the present invention provides a kind of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe systems Spare leavening.
Leavening provided by the invention includes lactobacillus fermenti, clostridium butyricum, Bifidobacterium, enterococcus faecium, lactic acid sheet ball Bacterium and streptococcus thermophilus.
Each strain quality relationship of leavening of the present invention is:1kg includes following substance with combined bacteria powder:Lactobacillus fermenti 64.58%, clostridium butyricum 21.71%, Bifidobacterium 7.97%, Pediococcus acidilactici 2.15%, enterococcus faecium 1.98%, thermophilic chain Coccus 1.61%.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation methods.
The preparation method of feed provided by the present invention includes:
Fermentation prepares fermented feed under closed environment after bacterium solution is mixed with basal feed;The basal feed is by jade Rice, dregs of beans, wheat bran and premix are formulated;The bacterium solution is formulated by leavening and water of the invention.
Preferably, the basal feed is by mass ratio:Corn 64%, dregs of beans 21%, wheat bran 11%, premix 4% are matched It makes;The bacterium solution adds the ratio of 1kg bacterium powder to be formulated by 120L water;The dosage relation of the basal feed and bacterium solution For:Bacterium solution 1200L is added in basal feed per ton.
It is further preferred that the premix is pregnant sow premix.
It is further preferred that 24~48h of fermentation time in preparation method of the present invention, 30~35 DEG C of fermentation temperature.
Further, final fermented feed is in the pasty state in preparation method of the present invention.
It ferments on the market for microbiological feed at present, mainly with lactic acid bacteria, saccharomyces cerevisiae, bacillus, aspergillus etc. Based on single strain fermentation.The present invention is cooperated using multi-cultur es, has fragranced product for generating, animal is attracted actively to search for food, increase Add feed intake, improves the lactobacillus fermenti of efficiency of feed utilization;Fungistatic effect is generated, growing and fattening pigs intestinal flora and Intestinal Morphology are improved Structure enhances enteron aisle oxidation resistance, promotes the intestinal health of pig, reduces nitrogen element content in excrement, reduces interior NH3Content Pediococcus acidilactici;It can improve the growth performance of weanling pig, reduce diarrhea rate, improve the immunity of weanling pig and anti-oxidant Ability promotes its small intestine morphological development, and the enterococcus faecium that optimization cecum flora is constituted is used cooperatively, and multi-cultur es collective effect mentions The production performance of high sow.
The present invention can promote feed or feedstuff fermentation, crude protein, thick rouge in feed or feeding raw material in former feed The substances such as fat, coarse ash are decomposed by the microorganisms processing, and the constituent contents such as calcium, phosphorus, which also have, largely to be changed.Strain itself simultaneously Or metabolite generates fungistatic effect, antibiotic usage is reduced, to reach green production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is with combined bacteria full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe to pig house pernicious gas (NH3) influence;
Fig. 2 matches influence of the combined bacteria full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe to sow feed intake;
Fig. 3 matches influence of the combined bacteria full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe to sow back-fat thickness;
The specific test given with reference to the accompanying drawing with inventor and application method, make further specifically the present invention It is bright.
Specific embodiment
Lactobacillus fermenti used in the present invention, clostridium butyricum, Bifidobacterium, enterococcus faecium, Pediococcus acidilactici and thermophilic chain Coccus is commercial product.Such as product type shown in table 1.
Present invention corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran and premix are the feed of this field routine.Wherein premix is commercially available production Product, for example, the related premix product of s415 premix and company's production that Da Bei Nong group sells.
The present invention with combined bacteria full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation bacterium solution and feeds pregnant sow for pregnant sow Fermented feed should be prepared in time, make within 2 days preferably before feeding.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described in detail.
(1) leavening of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe
The leavening for the preparation of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe that the present embodiment provides.1kg matches combined bacteria powder Include following substance:
Lactobacillus fermenti 64.58%, clostridium butyricum 21.71%, Bifidobacterium 7.97%, Pediococcus acidilactici 2.15%, dung Enterococcus 1.98%, streptococcus thermophilus 1.61%.Lactobacillus fermenti used in the embodiment, clostridium butyricum, Bifidobacterium, Enterococcus faecium, Pediococcus acidilactici and streptococcus thermophilus are purchased from China General Microbiological culture presevation administrative center (table 1).
Strain list used in 1 embodiment of table
(2) pregnant sow matches the preparation of combined bacteria full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe
This example provides as follows with combined bacteria full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation method for pregnant sow:
(1) raw material crushes:Basal feed is configured, wherein corn 64%, dregs of beans 21%, wheat bran 11%, pregnant sow material 4% (the s415 premix that Da Bei Nong group sells).It is pulverized and mixed.
(2) bacterium solution is prepared:Add 1kg bacterium powder ratio to be added to the water with every 120L water in bacterium powder, stirs evenly.
(3) under blender cooperation, bacterium solution will be prepared and be slowly added to the feed in fermentation vat, fermented feed per ton is added dilute Bacterium solution 1200L is released, feed and dilution bacterium solution ratio reach 1:1.2, final fermented feed is in the pasty state.
(4) fermentation vat encapsulation process.
(5) manual control, 30~35 DEG C of 24~48h of fermentation time, fermentation temperature.Feed issues slightly sour-sweet strong wine Bent fragrance mark ferments successfully.
Direct-fed (can be according to specific after liquid feed being sent to crib by means of water pump conveyer belt after fermenting successfully Feed quantity situation is adjusted bacterium solution, but mixed proportion, operating process are constant).
(1) control group:Unfermentable pregnant sow complete feed.This group totally 24 pigs, are divided into 24 repetitions, each repetition 1 (contains following substance in feed:Corn 64%, dregs of beans 21%, wheat bran 11%, pregnant sow material 4%).
(2) test group:Pregnant sow matches combined bacteria full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe.This group totally 24 pigs, are divided into 24 repetitions, Each repetition 1 (contains following substance in feed:Corn 64%, dregs of beans 21%, wheat bran 11%, pregnant sow material 4%).
Corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, pregnant sow material are weighed by feed formula material rate, is placed in fermentation vat;It will be formulated Good pregnant sow makes an addition in fermentation vat with the bacterium solution of combined bacteria full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation, is sealed fermentation.It is logical Cross manual control, 30~35 DEG C of 24~48h of fermentation time, fermentation temperature.Pregnant sow is fabricated to combined bacteria full price microorganism Fermented feed, it is spare, carry out pregnant sow feeding.
(3) selection and feeding management of pregnant sow
The expected date of childbirth is close, and parity close (2~3 tire), weight is close, body condition is close (thickness of backfat), is in a good state of health Pregnant sow.Test group and control group are all provided with 24 repetitions, 1 pig of each repetition, and totally 48.
Test continues since sow gestation to weaned piglet (lactation 21 days), and during which each group distinguishes feeding feed stuff.Test Sow is transferred to farrowing house for 108 days in gestation, and gestation goes to the childbirth house of thorough disinfection for 110 days.During test feeding management and Immune programme presses the execution of large-scale pig farm uniform requirement.
First half period of gestation carries out limit feeding (2.0~2.5kg) sow, and day feeds primary (8:00).It is all made of limit within 3 days before nursing period System raising, day feed three times (8:00,12:00,17:00) it, is fed respectively with 2.5,3.0 and 3.5kg/ days, is freely eaten after 3 days (daily ingestion amount 6kg).Sow and piglet are all made of Duckbill-type drinking trough free water.Within initial 3 days of nursing period, at daily ration Suckling pig number is adjusted in reason group, to promote intensity of uniformly sucking the breast.During test to piglet carry out disconnected umbilical cord, dock, cut tooth, The operation of the immune programmes such as iron is vaccinated and mends to execute by large-scale pig farm uniform requirement.
(4) pig house pernicious gas (NH3) detection
Pernicious gas need to close pig house 12h, evening 6 in advance when measuring:30 close the doors and windows, morning 6:30 start to measure.It is early Upper 6:30 start to survey for the first time, and 12:30 second of measurements, 14:30 measurement third times.When measurement, handheld portable pernicious gas Analyzer enters pig house, is measured and reads at the intermediate distance ground 10cm on every column.
(5) pregnant sow is evaluated with combined bacteria full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe ferment effect and feeding effect
Its growth performance is counted in pregnant sow growth phase and detects pig house pernicious gas (NH3);In the gestational period and Its production performance index and piglet body condition, survival rate are detected after farrowing.Main testing index is as follows:
1, various nutriment detections in feed
(1) in feed dry matter measurement
Weigh Feed Sample quality m1, dry-eye disease or half dry-eye disease are put into 105 ± 2 DEG C of baking ovens, at one atm Drying, until constant weight, claims Feed Sample quality m2
W=(m2/m1) × 100%
The mass fraction of dry matter, % in W-- feed
m1-- Feed Sample quality, g
m2-- Feed Sample after processing, g
(2) in feed coarse ash measurement
Weigh Feed Sample quality m1, Feed Sample is put into calcination in other 550 DEG C ± 5 DEG C of luxuriant good fortune furnace, until canescence, Claim the weight m of residue2
W=(m2/m1) × 100%
The mass fraction of coarse ash, % in W-- feed
m1-- Feed Sample quality, g
m2-- Feed Sample after processing, g
(3) in feed crude protein measurement
Under conditions of having catalyst, organic nitrogen is transformed into inorganic ammonium salt with concentrated sulfuric acid sample digestion, then in alkalinity Under the conditions of by ammonium salt convert ammonia, go out with steam distillation and be that excessive standard hydrochloric acid solution absorbs (V), then with standard mark hydrogen-oxygen Change sodium (Vo) titrate to terminal, calculate the nitrogen quantity in sample.
W (CP)=((VC-VoCo) × 0.0140 × 6.25/m) × 100%
The mass fraction of crude protein, % in W (CP)-feed
V-- titrates the volume of consumed standard hydrochloric acid solution when sample, mL
C-- titrates the concentration of consumed standard hydrochloric acid solution when sample, mol/mL
Vo-- the volume of consumed standard caustic soda solution, mL when titration sample
Co-- the concentration of consumed standard caustic soda solution, mol/mL when titration sample
The molal weight of 0.0140-- nitrogen, kg/mol
M-- sample mass, g
(4) in feed crude fat measurement
Weigh sample mass m.It selects low-boiling ether or petroleum ether to make solvent, weighs permanent extraction flask quality out m2, extract air-dry sample repeatedly in ether, fat is dissolved in ether and is collected in ether bottle, weighs permanent extraction flask out With the gross mass m of crude fat1, find out the content of ether extract, the i.e. content of crude fat.
W (EE)=((m1-m2)/m) × 100%
W (EE) -- crude fat mass fraction in feed, %
m1-- the gross mass of permanent extraction flask and crude fat out, g
m2-- permanent extraction flask quality out, g
M-- air-dried sample quality, g
(5) crude fibre measures in feed
Sample m is weighed with assay balance, is handled with sulfuric acid solution and n-octyl alcohol, boiling is quickly heated up to and maintains 30min.Immediately It filters (6.5 μm of the aperture Gooch collapsing Nei Pu nylon cloth).Residue distillation is washed to neutrality, drains, with 200mL, 0.313mol/ Residue is transferred to original completely and disappears by L sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution to be boiled in molten device, and 30min is equally boiled.Immediately in 550 DEG C of perseverances The filter crucible of weight spreads 0.2~0.3g of acid-washed asbestos) filtering.First use 25mL, 0.255mol/L sulfuric acid (1/2H2SO4) solution washing one It is secondary, then neutrality is sink to distilled water.It is used 15mL ethanol washing 1 time after draining.Filter crucible is put into 130 DEG C of drying in oven after draining 2h, taking-up are put into drier cooling 30min, weigh m1.Calcination 1h in 550 DEG C of luxuriant good fortune furnaces is moved into again, and taking-up is cooled to 130 DEG C Left and right is put into drier cooling 30min, weighs m2
W (CF)=((m1-m2)/m) × 100%
W (CF) -- coarse-fibred mass fraction in feed, 100%
m1-- filter crucible and sample residues gross mass after 130 DEG C of drying, g
m2-- filter crucible and sample residues gross mass after 550 DEG C of calcinations, g
The weighed sample mass of m--, g
2, pernicious gas (NH3)
It is detected in pregnant sow growth phase.Pernicious gas need to close pig house 12h, evening 6 in advance when measuring:30 close door Window, morning 6:30 start to measure.Morning 6:30 start to survey for the first time, and 12:30 second of measurements, 14:30 measurement third times.Measurement When, hand take Portable harmful gas analyzer enter pig house, every column centre from the ground 10cm place measurement, reading, record.
3, pregnant sow back-fat thickness measures
Back-fat thickness measurement is carried out to pregnant sow using animal back fat instrument B ultrasound for animals, it first should be by last root of sow It is cut at rib cage away from back 6.5cm left-right position coat and keeps clean as far as possible.Secondly by probe plane and pig back measuring point Uniform daubing coupling agent.Then probe is placed in pig bulk measurement position, is in close contact probe with pig back.Screen to be shown, which comes out, to be counted It is recorded after.Two groups of data of measurement every time, average to reduce error.
4, pregnant sow feed intake measures
Sow feed amount is measured daily in sow gestation early period, second trimester of pregnancy, latter half of gestation and lactation period.Tool Gymnastics weighs residual feed after feeding, the difference of two data is searched for food as weighing before daily feeding to feed Amount.It calculates each period feed feed intake of pregnant sow and keeps a record.
5, sow production performance measures
During test, statistical test sow head number, and nest litter size, the number of live birth are recorded, it calculates nest and farrows Several and the number of live birth.It weighs, calculate nascent individual counterpoise and records to weigth at birth.
6, piglet growth performance measures
It weighs respectively after piglet is born and weans (original body mass of piglet and final weight), calculates average daily gain; Each test group is weighed on an empty stomach before feeding.The feed intake for recording simultaneously statistical test pig during test daily, calculates each test group head Equal feed intake, head increase weight and feed-weight ratio.During piglet growth performance is tested, the mental status and excrement of test pig are observed daily Situation records piglet clinical change, diarrhea pig's head number, calculates diarrhea frequency and keeps a record.Diarrhea judgment basis:Excrement not at Shape, water content are greater than 10%.Diarrhea frequency=[diarrhea pig's head number during test/(test pig's head number × test number of days) * 100%.
7, weaned piglet survival rate measures
Using 21 age in days early weaned technologies.Sow and piglet are separated when wean, after allowing piglet to stay in obstetric table raising 3 days It is transferred to nursing cote again.Testing index includes the number of live birth (X), and nest delivers piglet head number (Y), number of weaned (Z) for sale.Wean into Motility rate (Z)=the number of live birth (X)/delivers piglet head number (Y) for sale.
8, sow milk composition measurement
Milk sample is adopted childbirth the 1st, 7,14,21 day before, during and after 3 parts in sow breast, equivalent mixes, -20 DEG C of storages It deposits to be measured.Lactoprotein, butter oil, lactose are measured using Milk-Scan 134A/B type milk composition radar stealthy materials.
(6) evaluation result
Test is bought with full price basal feed from BeiJing DaBei farm Science Group Co., Ltd, using of the invention pregnant Sow of being pregnent matches combined bacteria full price fermented feed and feeding method, and the evaluation result of feeding effect is as follows:
2 pregnant sow full price fermented feed fermentation test daily ration of table and its trophic level comparison
Table 3 matches influence of the combined bacteria full price fermented feed to sow production performance
Table 4 matches influence of the combined bacteria full price fermented feed to weaned piglets
Table 5 matches influence of the combined bacteria full price fermented feed to sow milk composition
As shown in table 2, compared with the control group, feed crude protein, crude fat, crude fibre, dry matter content have test group It is reduced.Illustrate that fermented feed can degrade nutritional ingredient thick in former feed, finally makes feed easy to digest.
As shown in table 3, test group mother Litter Size in Pigs improves 11%, and number born alive improves 16%, and weigth at birth mentions It is high by 11%.Prove that feeding fermented feed absorbs advantageously maternal nutrition, increase female Litter Size in Pigs, number born alive and Weigth at birth improves sow production performance.
As shown in table 4, each production performance of test group piglet has promotion, and wherein weight of weaning litter is most obvious, it was demonstrated that feeding hair Ferment feed absorbs advantageously maternal nutrition, guarantees the growth and development demand of piglet, is easy to piglet nutrition and is absorbed and utilized, and improves Piglet growth performance.
As shown in table 5, test group sow lactoprotein improves 30%, and butter oil improves 20%, it was demonstrated that feeding fermentation is raised Material absorbs advantageously maternal nutrition, guarantees the growth and development albumen and energy requirement of piglet, improves the survival rate of piglet And the speed of growth.
As shown in Figure 1, after combined bacteria full price fermented feed is matched in feeding, test group pig house pernicious gas (NH3) it is lower than control group. Show to can reduce NH with combined bacteria full price fermented feed3Concentration improves pig house air quality.
As shown in Fig. 2, test group feed intake is above control group, especially in pregnant middle and later periods, the increase foot of feed intake To support piglet to develop and lactation period biggish energy consumption.Prove that fermented feed palatability is strong, by feeding sow energy energy More sufficient nutrition is enough provided for piglet.
As shown in figure 3, sow gestation initial trial group and control group back-fat thickness no significant difference.Pregnant middle and later periods, examination It tests group and is above control group.Prove that fermented feed has preferably ensured maternal nutrition and body health.
Compared with existing pregnant sow feeding feed stuff, the present invention uses liquid fermentation feed feeding program, by feed elder generation Fermented lactobacillus, clostridium butyricum, Bifidobacterium, enterococcus faecium, Pediococcus acidilactici and streptococcus thermophilus mixed fermentation, and it is more It is the innovative point of this research that strain, which ferments with merging through liquid fermentation technology,.
Technical solution of the present invention is deferred to, is selected under reasonable material proportion in conjunction with raising demand, (such as above-described embodiment Match combined bacteria powder containing 1kg in the middle every 120L aqueous solution of selection, 1kg includes following substance with combined bacteria powder:Lactobacillus fermenti 64.58%, clostridium butyricum 21.71%, Bifidobacterium 7.97%, Pediococcus acidilactici 2.15%, enterococcus faecium 1.98%, thermophilic chain Coccus 1.61%, 0.1 ton of fermented feed (can be scaled according to actual production)).It can divide after microbial fermentation of the present invention Solution, part crude fibre, crude fat, crude protein keep feed easy to digest to maternal nutrition absorb advantageously.Sow nest can be increased Litter size, number born alive and weigth at birth, improve sow production performance.Maternal nutrition is absorbed advantageously, is guaranteed young The growth and development albumen and energy requirement of pig improve the survival rate and the speed of growth of piglet.It can reduce NH3Concentration changes Kind pig house air quality.Feed palatability is strong after fermented, and more sufficient nutrition can be provided for piglet by feeding sow. Sow gestation initial trial group and control group back-fat thickness no significant difference.Pregnant middle and later periods, test group are above control group.It says Bright fermented feed of the present invention has preferably ensured maternal nutrition and body health.
The present invention with fermented feed in addition to it can be reached and promote pregnant sow growth and development, and its strain itself or metabolism produce Object has certain characteristic, as fermentative lactobacillus has the function of promoting growth of animal and prevents diarrhea;Bifidobacterium has a variety of Prebiotic function such as improves immune system, inhibits pathogen intrusion enteron aisle, alleviate body oxidative damage, improve because intestinal flora loses Disease caused by adjusting etc..Clostridium butyricum can effectively improve resistance of the animal to the digestion and absorption of nutriment and livestock and poultry itself Power promotes growth of animal, adjusts intestinal flora microecological balance, inhibits harmful microbe growth and breeding.Pediococcus acidilactici can A variety of antibacterial substances such as organic acid, bacteriocin, Cyclic dipeptides, short fatty acid are generated with fermentation, to generate fungistatic effect, improvement is educated Hog intestinal flora and intestinal structure enhance enteron aisle oxidation resistance, promote the intestinal health of pig, reduce nitrogen member in excrement Cellulose content reduces interior NH3Content.Enterococcus faecium can improve intestinal health, promotes growth of animal and improve exempting from for host Epidemic disease power can especially improve the growth performance of weanling pig, reduce diarrhea rate, improve weanling pig immunity and anti-oxidant energy Power, promotes its small intestine morphological development, and optimization cecum flora is constituted.To promote fermentative feedstuff of microbe to generate sow productivity Facilitation, and microorganism own metabolism is relied on, have the function that restraining and sterilizing bacteria, reduces antibiotic usage, accomplish green nothing Public hazards production.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, modifications and variations can be subject to according to the above description, and All these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention, and these modifications and variations make Level is unpredictable to effect under group of formula compared with the prior art.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation leavening, which is characterized in that the leavening includes Lactobacillus fermenti, clostridium butyricum, Bifidobacterium, enterococcus faecium, Pediococcus acidilactici and streptococcus thermophilus.
2. leavening as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each strain quality relationship of the leavening is:1kg cooperation Bacterium powder includes following substance:Lactobacillus fermenti 64.58%, clostridium butyricum 21.71%, Bifidobacterium 7.97%, Pediococcus acidilactici 2.15%, enterococcus faecium 1.98%, streptococcus thermophilus 1.61%.
3. a kind of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation method, which is characterized in that the preparation method packet of the feed It includes:
Fermentation prepares fermented feed under closed environment after bacterium solution is mixed with basal feed;The basal feed is by corn, beans The dregs of rice, wheat bran and premix are formulated;The bacterium solution is formulated by leavening as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and water.
4. pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the basis Feed is by mass ratio:Corn 64%, dregs of beans 21%, wheat bran 11%, premix 4% are formulated;The bacterium solution is by 120L water The ratio of 1kg bacterium powder is added to be formulated;The dosage relation of the basal feed and bacterium solution is:Bacterium solution is added in basal feed per ton 1200L。
5. pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the premix Material is pregnant sow premix.
6. pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that fermentation time 24~48h, 30~35 DEG C of fermentation temperature.
7. pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that final fermentation Feed is in the pasty state.
CN201810927507.XA 2018-08-15 2018-08-15 A kind of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation method Pending CN108835427A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810927507.XA CN108835427A (en) 2018-08-15 2018-08-15 A kind of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810927507.XA CN108835427A (en) 2018-08-15 2018-08-15 A kind of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108835427A true CN108835427A (en) 2018-11-20

Family

ID=64188234

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810927507.XA Pending CN108835427A (en) 2018-08-15 2018-08-15 A kind of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108835427A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112608861A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-06 青岛尚德生物技术有限公司 Composite preparation containing clostridium butyricum and pediococcus acidilactici as well as preparation method and application of composite preparation
CN114009584A (en) * 2020-12-03 2022-02-08 和谐农牧发展有限公司 Preparation method of additive for promoting growth and development of intestinal structures of young animals
WO2023108644A1 (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-06-22 延边大学 Total mixed fermentation feed having regulated ph value and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102860440A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-01-09 广东海洋大学 Porcine complex probiotics preparations and preparation method thereof
CN105410410A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-23 雏鹰农牧集团股份有限公司 Pig complete fermented feed and preparation method thereof
CN107691789A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-02-16 广州农宝饲料有限公司 A kind of in-pig compound premixed feed and preparation method thereof
CN107865232A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-04-03 河南正本清源科技发展股份有限公司 Zymocyte liquid, the product of improvement in-pig intestinal health and the preparation method and application of product for including it
CN108094320A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-01 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 One broad sow medelling feeding method and its gestational period feed

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102860440A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-01-09 广东海洋大学 Porcine complex probiotics preparations and preparation method thereof
CN105410410A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-23 雏鹰农牧集团股份有限公司 Pig complete fermented feed and preparation method thereof
CN107691789A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-02-16 广州农宝饲料有限公司 A kind of in-pig compound premixed feed and preparation method thereof
CN107865232A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-04-03 河南正本清源科技发展股份有限公司 Zymocyte liquid, the product of improvement in-pig intestinal health and the preparation method and application of product for including it
CN108094320A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-01 辽宁禾丰牧业股份有限公司 One broad sow medelling feeding method and its gestational period feed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114009584A (en) * 2020-12-03 2022-02-08 和谐农牧发展有限公司 Preparation method of additive for promoting growth and development of intestinal structures of young animals
CN112608861A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-06 青岛尚德生物技术有限公司 Composite preparation containing clostridium butyricum and pediococcus acidilactici as well as preparation method and application of composite preparation
WO2023108644A1 (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-06-22 延边大学 Total mixed fermentation feed having regulated ph value and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105475624B (en) Microbial fermentation feed and production method and application thereof
CN105053552B (en) A kind of high bioactivity fermented bean dregs and the preparation method and application thereof
CN103918608B (en) The ecological cultivation method of a kind of coal pig
CN103960547B (en) A kind of low albumen ablactational baby pig feedstuff and preparation method thereof
CN104171279B (en) A kind of pig starter feed resisting stress additive and its preparation method and application
CN102232998A (en) Micro-ecological traditional Chinese medicine preparation for enhancing immunity of livestock and poultry, and preparation method thereof
CN105360615B (en) A kind of fermented feed bulk formulation and its preparation method and application
CN108835427A (en) A kind of pregnant sow full price fermentative feedstuff of microbe preparation method
CN105614094A (en) Fermented-feed raw material preparation special for pregnant sows and preparing method and application thereof
CN107788243A (en) A kind of high microsteping sow feed and preparation method and application
CN107319129A (en) A kind of preparation of fermented bean dregs rich in astaxanthin and feed
CN103976163B (en) A kind of multi-functional powdered egg for creep feed and production method thereof
CN112167432A (en) Biological fermentation feed and preparation method thereof
CN110313551A (en) Wet solid state fermentation soybean products and the preparation method and application thereof
CN103583850A (en) Preparation method of composite microecologics, and fermenting equipment of preparation method
CN105613999B (en) Improve breeder performance ferment and preparation method thereof
CN105639114B (en) A kind of pregnant sow safe efficient type fermentation compound feed
CN110122664A (en) A kind of preparation of the more fermenting substrate feedstuffs of mushroom
JP2013162769A (en) Feed additive, method for producing the same, mixed feed, and method for rearing animal
CN103211087B (en) Bionic micro-ecology pig feed
CN106615927A (en) Broiler chicken feed additive based on bacillus coagulans and application thereof
CN109380598A (en) A kind of paper mulberry ensilage and preparation method thereof, purposes
CN106578420A (en) Fermentation feed and preparation method thereof
Sivilai et al. Rice distillers’ byproduct and biochar as additives to a forage-based diet for native Moo Lath sows during pregnancy and lactation
CN108277188A (en) A kind of weanling pig compound microbial culture starter and its application

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181120