CN108834521A - A kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality - Google Patents
A kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality Download PDFInfo
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- CN108834521A CN108834521A CN201810515756.8A CN201810515756A CN108834521A CN 108834521 A CN108834521 A CN 108834521A CN 201810515756 A CN201810515756 A CN 201810515756A CN 108834521 A CN108834521 A CN 108834521A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/10—Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C5/00—Fertilisers containing other nitrates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C5/00—Fertilisers containing other nitrates
- C05C5/02—Fertilisers containing other nitrates containing sodium or potassium nitrate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
- C05D1/02—Manufacture from potassium chloride or sulfate or double or mixed salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation methods for promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality, comprise the following steps：Process one, nursery：Process two improves planting site；Process three, fixed point spray and raising solarization；Process four, prepares foliar fertilizer；Process five, it is artificial to manufacture Pu'er tea tree dormant period environment；Process six breaks and sleeps, process seven, trimming；Process eight, sprays dwarfing agent, and process nine is picked in time；The formula of fertilizer and foliar fertilizer of the invention can be improved puerh tea leaves yield and nuisanceless, improve the safety of tealeaves；Cultural method improves the environmental restrictions in area, gives the suitable environment of Pu'er growth of tea plant；Fertilizer formula and cultural method are cooperated to realize, improve puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultural method, especially a kind of cultural method of Pu'er tea tree.
Background technique
Pu'er tea is megaphanerophyte, and Pu'er tea tree is suitble to be grown in warmer, and precipitation is moderate, soil relaxation, and sunshine is sufficient
Area, such as Yunnan, demand of the market to Pu'er tea, so that the peasant household in each area also starts to plant Pu'er tea tree.
It is fertilizer that market, which promotes the direction that puerh tea leaves yield is mainly studied with tea leaf quality,；Have ignored fertilizer and cultivation side
Cooperation in method, the present invention solve such problems.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of promotion puerh tea leaves yield and tealeaves product
The formula of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method of matter, fertilizer and foliar fertilizer can be improved puerh tea leaves yield and nuisanceless, raising tea
The safety of leaf；Cultural method improves the environmental restrictions in area, gives the suitable environment of Pu'er growth of tea plant；It will be fertile to realize
The formula and cultural method of material cooperate, and improve puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality, comprises the following steps：
Process one, nursery：The method nursery of cuttage is used in vinyl house；
Process two improves planting site；Deep ploughing is loosened the soil, and the depth bounds of arable layer are 1 meter to 1.5 meters, in the process loosened the soil
Middle addition sawdust, wheat bran；0.4-0.7 meters deep, wide 0.6 meter of ditch is opened by 2-3 meters of line-spacing, is applied fertilizer in ditch；
Process three, fixed point spray and raising solarization are arranged fixed link in every row tea tree two sides, clamping plate are arranged in fixed link,
Spray tube is fixed between clamping plate, spray tube is installed into charging pump, is reconnected in fertilizer tube；LED light is wound on spray tube
Item, LED light bar are opened 2-3 hours daily；
Process four, prepares foliar fertilizer, and manufactured foliar fertilizer solution is poured into fertilizer tube, in one month after cultivation, spray
Spill a foliar fertilizer；
Process five, it is artificial to manufacture Pu'er tea tree dormant period environment；The stalks mulching on soil clamps heat preservation on spray tube
Insulation film is covered Pu Ershu by film；From mean temperature 8-15 DEG C to mean temperature at -5-5 DEG C when, night opens insulation film and allows
Cold air enter, daytime covering and heat insulating layer；The low temperature in facility is kept, so that Pu'er tea tree enters dormant period；
Process six breaks and sleeps, and when temperature to be averaged is restored to 8 DEG C~15 DEG C, sprays or smears broken on the resting bud of tea tree
Dormancy agent；
Process seven, second year March the major branch to tea shoot trim, the height of trimming at 50-70cm from the ground, with
It is trimmed every year afterwards, cuts off tree crown surface layer 7cm every time；After each beta pruning in 15 days, a foliar fertilizer is sprayed；
Process eight, sprinkling dwarfing agent pour into dwarfing agent in fertilizer tube in annual June and mid-September, and sprinkling is primary
Dwarfing agent；
Process nine is picked in time.
A kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality above-mentioned, in process one, cuttage
Method be specially：
Step 1, current year of the selection by quarantine raw semi-lignified branch；
Step 2 trims cuttage branch；Flower is cut, beveling is cut in lower cut, cuts truncation in upper cut, use permanganic acid
Potassium disinfection；
Step 3 is impregnated 5-10 minutes with root-inducing promoter salicylic acid；
Branch is inserted into seedling medium and cultivates by step 4.
A kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality above-mentioned, applies fertilizer in process two
Fertilizer includes：Lactobacillus acidophilus, sylvite, natural phosphate fertilizer.
A kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality above-mentioned, applies fertilizer in process two
The manufacturing method of fertilizer is：According to 1 lactobacillus acidophilus：8 sylvites：The ratio of 17 natural phosphate fertilizers mixes together.
A kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality above-mentioned, natural phosphate fertilizer is fish-bone
Powder.
A kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality above-mentioned, the preparation side of foliar fertilizer
Method is：It according to mass fraction include following ingredient by foliar fertilizer：Sodium selenite 11-17, potassium sulfate 24-32, boric acid 21-24, sulphur
Each ingredient is placed into the mixed solvent of glycerol and water respectively, is made by sour manganese 16-22, zinc sulfate 13-16, ginger powder 6-10
Foliar fertilizer solution.
A kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality above-mentioned, chemicals for breaking dormancy, including such as
Lower ingredient：Calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, compound amino acid, allicin, carvacrol, emulsifier；The mass fraction of each ingredient is：Nitre
Sour calcium 30-38, potassium nitrate 25-32, compound amino acid 15-19, allicin 7-13, carvacrol 4-9,5-8 parts of emulsifier.
A kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality above-mentioned, dwarfing agent is according to quality
Number includes following ingredient：The copper nitrate of 25-34,19-26 manganese nitrate, the 8-13 basic element of cell division；Aqueous solvent sprinkling is made.
A kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality above-mentioned, the basic element of cell division are jade
Meter Su.
The invention has the beneficial effects that：
Lactobacillus acidophilus in fertilizer can adapt to acid soil, and the raw material in soil is metabolized to tea tree and is easy to absorb
Ingredient, such method provides not only nutrition, and nuisanceless；
Foliar fertilizer provides not only the nutrient that tea tree needs during the growth process, and the addition of ginger powder can prevent and treat evil
Worm is not necessarily to other spraying insecticide, effectively and safe；
The formula of artificial manufacture Pu'er tea tree dormant period environment and chemicals for breaking dormancy provides not only the battalion of puerh tea leaves needs
It supports, and allicin, the addition of Sheep's-parsley improve the antibacterial ability of tealeaves, not only improves yield but also nuisanceless, raising tealeaves
Safety；
Improve planting site, fixed point spray and the cultural method for improving solarization improve the environmental restrictions in area, give Pu'er tea
Set the suitable environment of growth；
Sprinkling dwarfing agent makes Stem of Tea contract, so that more nutrients all gather on blade, to improve the production of blade
Amount and quality；
The present invention, which realizes, cooperates fertilizer formula and cultural method, improves puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention by specific embodiments.
A kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality, comprises the following steps：
Process one, nursery：The method nursery of cuttage is used in vinyl house；
The method of cuttage is specially：
Step 1, current year of the selection by quarantine raw semi-lignified branch；
Step 2 trims cuttage branch；Flower is cut, beveling is cut in lower cut, cuts truncation in upper cut, use permanganic acid
Potassium disinfection；
Step 3 is impregnated 5-10 minutes with root-inducing promoter salicylic acid；
Branch is inserted into seedling medium and cultivates by step 4, and as one embodiment, seedling medium is used and bought in the market
The permanent first seedling medium in Shandong Weifang Shouguang.
Process two improves planting site；Deep ploughing is loosened the soil, and the depth bounds of arable layer are 1 meter to 1.5 meters, in the process loosened the soil
Middle addition sawdust, wheat bran；0.4-0.7 meters deep, wide 0.6 meter of ditch is opened by 2-3 meters of line-spacing, is applied fertilizer in ditch；
The fertilizer of fertilising includes：Lactobacillus acidophilus, sylvite, natural phosphate fertilizer；As one embodiment, natural phosphate fertilizer is fish
Bone meal.The manufacturing method of the fertilizer of fertilising is：According to 1 lactobacillus acidophilus：8 sylvites：The ratio of 17 natural phosphate fertilizers is mixed
It forms.Lactobacillus acidophilus in fertilizer can adapt to acid soil, and the raw material in soil is metabolized to tea tree and is easy absorption
Ingredient, such method provide not only nutrition, and nuisanceless；
Process three, fixed point spray and raising solarization are arranged fixed link in every row tea tree two sides, clamping plate are arranged in fixed link,
Spray tube is fixed between clamping plate, spray tube is installed into charging pump, is reconnected in fertilizer tube；LED light is wound on spray tube
Item, LED light bar are opened 2-3 hours daily；Such design, so that tea tree obtains comprehensively spraying comprehensively, because of Pu'er tea tree
Very high, artificial spraying kettle.
Process four, prepares foliar fertilizer, pours into fertilizer tube, in one month after cultivation, sprays a foliar fertilizer；
The preparation method of foliar fertilizer is：It according to mass fraction include following ingredient by foliar fertilizer：Sodium selenite 11-17, sulphur
Each ingredient is placed into sweet by sour potassium 24-32, boric acid 21-24, manganese sulfate 16-22, zinc sulfate 13-16, ginger powder 6-10 respectively
The mixed solvent of oil and water, is made foliar fertilizer solution.Foliar fertilizer provides not only the nutrient that tea tree needs during the growth process, and
And the addition of ginger powder can pest control, ginger can generate severe irritation gas, as the pests such as aphid, red spider are all not
Dare infringement, ginger element can also prevent and treat leaf spot, dark brown spot.It is effectively and safe without other spraying insecticide；
Process five, it is artificial to manufacture Pu'er tea tree dormant period environment；The stalks mulching on soil clamps heat preservation on spray tube
Insulation film is covered Pu Ershu by film；From mean temperature 8-15 DEG C to mean temperature at -5-5 DEG C when, night opens insulation film and allows
Cold air enter, daytime covering and heat insulating layer；The low temperature in facility is kept, so that Pu'er tea tree enters dormant period；It manually manufactures general
The formula of Pu'er tea tea tree dormant period environment and chemicals for breaking dormancy provides not only the nutrition of puerh tea leaves needs, and allicin, Sheep's-parsley
Addition improve the antibacterial ability of tealeaves, not only improve yield but also nuisanceless, improve the safety of tealeaves；
Process six breaks and sleeps, and when temperature to be averaged is restored to 8 DEG C~15 DEG C, sprays or smears broken on the resting bud of tea tree
Dormancy agent；
Chemicals for breaking dormancy, including following ingredient：Calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, compound amino acid, allicin, carvacrol, emulsifier；Respectively
The mass fraction of a ingredient is：Calcium nitrate 30-38, potassium nitrate 25-32, compound amino acid 15-19, allicin 7-13, carvacrol
4-9,5-8 parts of emulsifier.
Process seven, second year March the major branch to tea shoot trim, the height of trimming at 50-70cm from the ground, with
It is trimmed every year afterwards, cuts off tree crown surface layer 7cm every time；After each beta pruning in 15 days, a foliar fertilizer is sprayed；
Process eight, sprinkling dwarfing agent pour into dwarfing agent in fertilizer tube in annual June and mid-September, and sprinkling is primary
Dwarfing agent；Sprinkling dwarfing agent makes Stem of Tea contract, so that more nutrients all gather on blade, to improve the yield of blade
And quality；
Dwarfing agent includes following ingredient according to mass fraction：The copper nitrate of 25-34,19-26 manganese nitrate, 8-13 cell division
Element；Aqueous solvent sprinkling is made, as one embodiment, the basic element of cell division is zeatin.
Process nine is picked in time.
Experiment one has good germination rate with following experimental verification chemicals for breaking dormancy of the invention.
5 parts of chemicals for breaking dormancy are prepared, respectively：
PM-0, the cyanamide solution after dilution；
PM-1：Calcium nitrate 36, potassium nitrate 30, amino acid compound 18, allicin 7, carvacrol 4,5 parts of carragheen；
PM-2：Calcium nitrate 36, potassium nitrate 30, amino acid compound 18, allicin 11, carvacrol 5,5 parts of carragheen；
PM-3：Calcium nitrate 36, potassium nitrate 30, amino acid compound 18, allicin 15, carvacrol 7,5 parts of carragheen；
PM-4：Calcium nitrate 36, potassium nitrate 30, amino acid compound 18, allicin 19, carvacrol 9,5 parts of carragheen；
By 5 row Pu'er tea trees in experimental field, 34 plants of Pu'er tea trees of every row；Each row uses PM-0, PM-1, PM-2, PM- respectively
3, PM-4；It is prepared via a method which to obtain；
The preparation method of PM-1 to PM-4 chemicals for breaking dormancy, includes the following steps：
Step 1, by calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, compound amino acid is mixed, and in mixed-powder plus water, cooling obtain
Solution A；
Step 2, by allicin, carvacrol is mixed to get solution B by ethyl alcohol；
Solution B and carragheen are equally divided into 6 equal portions by step 3 respectively；
The solution B of aliquot is first added in solution A and stirs by step 4, then the carragheen of aliquot is added in solution A and is stirred
It mixes；In this order, after whole solution B and carragheen being put into solution A, standing obtains chemicals for breaking dormancy.
Tea field first passes through following operation before spraying chemicals for breaking dormancy：
From mean temperature 8-15 DEG C to mean temperature at -5-5 DEG C when, night opens the insulating layer being covered on soil and allows
Cold air enter, daytime covering and heat insulating layer；Keep the low temperature in facility；When temperature to be averaged is restored to 8 DEG C~15 DEG C, in tea tree
Resting bud on spray chemicals for breaking dormancy.
Budding state is observed, germination rate is calculated and obtains as shown in table 1 below：
Table 1
Interpretation of result：
According to experiment it is found that
Calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, compound amino acid, allicin, carvacrol, the composition of emulsifier have better rudiment
Rate, for 40 days germination rates generally 57% or more, highest can achieve 65.3% after medicine；
Compared to contrast agent PM-0, germination rate is higher by very much, has substantive progress.
Experiment two, the present invention, which realizes, cooperates fertilizer formula and cultural method, improves puerh tea leaves yield and tealeaves
Quality.
In order to prove that the present invention can be improved puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality；
By 5 row Pu'er tea trees in experimental field, 34 plants of Pu'er tea trees of every row；Cultivate 1 year using this method and pick
The fresh leaf A arrived, in addition five row Pu'er tea trees, 34 plants of every row, cultivate 1 year using conventional methods and pick obtained fresh leaf B；
Check that a situation arises for blade pest and disease damage.
Using the leaf weight and blade pest and disease damage observed and statistics method calculates picking, a situation arises；
Table 2
Tea ingredient uses conventional chemistry, specific as follows；The measurement of amino acid, tea polyphenols：Ferrous tartrate point
Light photometry；The measurement of amino acid：G B 8 3 1 4—2002；The measurement of water-soluble extractives：G B 8 3 0 5—2002；
The measurement of caffeine：G B 8 3 1 2—2002；The measurement of soluble sugar：NY/T 1278-2007.
| Amino acid/% | Tea polyphenols/% | Caffeine/% | Water extraction/% | Soluble sugar/% | |
| Fresh leaf A | 3.21 | 45.35 | 5.98 | 62.32 | 5.61 |
| Fresh leaf B | 1.86 | 38.65 | 5.12 | 51.67 | 4.41 |
Table 3
By table 2, table 3 it is found that all having substantive progress using this method either yield or tea quality.
The present invention provides a kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method for promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality, fertilizer and blade face
The formula of fertilizer can be improved puerh tea leaves yield and nuisanceless, improve the safety of tealeaves；Cultural method improves the ring in area
Border limitation, gives the suitable environment of Pu'er growth of tea plant；Fertilizer formula and cultural method are cooperated to realize, improved general
Pu'er tea tea yield and tea leaf quality.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the above embodiments do not limit the invention in any form, all obtained by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation
Technical solution is fallen within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method for promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality, which is characterized in that including following work
Sequence：
Process one, nursery：The method nursery of cuttage is used in vinyl house；
Process two improves planting site；Deep ploughing is loosened the soil, and the depth bounds of arable layer are 1 meter to 1.5 meters, is added during loosening the soil
Enter sawdust, wheat bran；0.4-0.7 meters deep, wide 0.6 meter of ditch is opened by 2-3 meters of line-spacing, is applied fertilizer in ditch；
Process three, fixed point spray and raising solarization are arranged fixed link in every row tea tree two sides, clamping plate are arranged in fixed link, will spray
Shower pipe is fixed between clamping plate, and spray tube is installed charging pump, is reconnected in fertilizer tube；LED light bar is wound on spray tube,
LED light bar is opened 2-3 hours daily；
Process four, prepares foliar fertilizer, and manufactured foliar fertilizer solution is poured into fertilizer tube, in one month after cultivation, sprinkling one
Secondary foliar fertilizer；
Process five, it is artificial to manufacture Pu'er tea tree dormant period environment；The stalks mulching on soil, clamps insulation film on spray tube,
Insulation film is covered into Pu Ershu；From mean temperature 8-15 DEG C to mean temperature at -5-5 DEG C when, night open insulation film allow it is cold
Air enter, daytime covering and heat insulating layer；The low temperature in facility is kept, so that Pu'er tea tree enters dormant period；
Process six breaks and sleeps, and when temperature to be averaged is restored to 8 DEG C~15 DEG C, chemicals for breaking dormancy is sprayed or smeared on the resting bud of tea tree；
Process seven, second year March the major branch to tea shoot trim, the height of trimming is later every at 50-70cm from the ground
Year is trimmed, and cuts off tree crown surface layer 7cm every time；After each beta pruning in 15 days, a foliar fertilizer is sprayed；
Process eight, sprinkling dwarfing agent pour into dwarfing agent in fertilizer tube in annual June and mid-September, spray primary downgrade
Agent；
Process nine is picked in time.
2. a kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method for promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, in process one, the method for cuttage is specially：
Step 1, current year of the selection by quarantine raw semi-lignified branch；
Step 2 trims cuttage branch；Flower is cut, beveling is cut in lower cut, cuts truncation in upper cut, disappeared with potassium permanganate
Poison；
Step 3 is impregnated 5-10 minutes with root-inducing promoter salicylic acid；
Branch is inserted into seedling medium and cultivates by step 4.
3. a kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method for promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the fertilizer to apply fertilizer in process two includes：Lactobacillus acidophilus, sylvite, natural phosphate fertilizer.
4. a kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method for promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality according to claim 3,
It is characterized in that, the manufacturing method of the fertilizer to apply fertilizer in process two is：According to 1 lactobacillus acidophilus：8 sylvites：17 natural phosphate fertilizers
Ratio mixes together.
5. a kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method for promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality according to claim 4,
It is characterized in that, above-mentioned natural phosphate fertilizer is fishbone dust.
6. a kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method for promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the preparation method of foliar fertilizer is：It according to mass fraction include following ingredient by foliar fertilizer：Sodium selenite 11-17, sulphur
Each ingredient is placed into sweet by sour potassium 24-32, boric acid 21-24, manganese sulfate 16-22, zinc sulfate 13-16, ginger powder 6-10 respectively
The mixed solvent of oil and water, is made foliar fertilizer solution.
7. a kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method for promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, chemicals for breaking dormancy, including following ingredient：Calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, compound amino acid, allicin, carvacrol, emulsifier；Respectively
The mass fraction of a ingredient is：Calcium nitrate 30-38, potassium nitrate 25-32, compound amino acid 15-19, allicin 7-13, carvacrol
4-9,5-8 parts of emulsifier.
8. a kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method for promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, dwarfing agent includes following ingredient according to mass fraction：The copper nitrate of 25-34,19-26 manganese nitrate, 8-13 cell point
Split element；Aqueous solvent sprinkling is made.
9. a kind of Pu'er tree plant cultivation method for promoting puerh tea leaves yield and tea leaf quality according to claim 8,
It is characterized in that, the above-mentioned basic element of cell division is zeatin.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110226598A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-13 | 福鼎市匠心百年茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea tree pest repellant of Extracts from Plant Recourses |
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