CN108812269A - A kind of corn ciltivating process - Google Patents
A kind of corn ciltivating process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108812269A CN108812269A CN201810605830.5A CN201810605830A CN108812269A CN 108812269 A CN108812269 A CN 108812269A CN 201810605830 A CN201810605830 A CN 201810605830A CN 108812269 A CN108812269 A CN 108812269A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- corn
- culture basin
- liquid
- partition
- liter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910004619 Na2MoO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000357 manganese(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011684 sodium molybdate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium molybdate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011686 zinc sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052927 chalcanthite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003501 hydroponics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of corn ciltivating process.One, an opaque corn Culture basin is made（3）, corn Culture basin（3）Upper cover partition（2）, partition（2）There are several holes, places field planting basket in hole（5）, field planting basket（5）Interior placement corn is cultivated.Two, in corn Culture basin（3）The B liquid of the middle Huo Gelan nutrient solution that 992.5 mL are added, 5 mL A liquid and 2.5mL；Three, by air pump（4）Access corn Culture basin（3）It is passed through air, corn Culture basin within interior 24 hours（3）Fluorescent tube is used at upper 30-50 cm（1）Carry out light filling.The present invention is not by soil, pollution of waterhead, it is not influenced by rainy days, and provide science controllable nutrients proportion for corn, the opaque growth for effectivelying prevent algae in solution of culture vessel, advantage is provided for corn cultivation, ventilation in air pump 24 hours is that the root growth of corn prosperity is provided with force environment condition.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of corn ciltivating process.
Background technique
Corn holds an important position in agricultural production as one of China staple crops, so far from 1949,
Technique for Corn Cultivation is developed rapidly after tortuous and change, it is necessary to which reasonable utilization Technique for Corn Cultivation improves jade
Rice yield, improves the quality of corn using various approach.Technique for Corn Cultivation has merged the theoretical knowledge of every subjects, is related to
Range is wider, especially biotechnology, this makes Technique for Corn Cultivation have very high usability.In general, corn
Well developed root system, be more than general crop, it is therefore desirable to moisture and nutriment it is also just more than other crops, corn need constantly
It is drawn nourishment from using root system, general cultivating method of crop is earth culture, which makes vulnerable to environmental pollutions such as soil, water sources
Harmful substance in corn enrichment environment, to bring damage to human body, but this method uses Hydroponics, condition of culture section
Learn corn safety green that is controllable, therefore cultivating.In addition to culture substrate, the design in terms of solution nutriment can science
The effective yield for increasing corn reduces damage of the microorganism to maize root system.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of corn ciltivating process.
The specific steps are：
One, an opaque corn Culture basin is made, partition is stamped on corn Culture basin, there is several holes, hole on partition
Field planting basket is placed in hole, is placed corn in field planting basket and is cultivated.
Two, by step（One）Be added in the corn Culture basin Huo Gelan nutrient solution of 992.5 mL, 5 mL A liquid and
The B liquid of 2.5mL；
Contain in every liter of Huo Gelan nutrient solution：Ca (the NO of 945mg3)2·4H2O, the KNO of 506 mg3, 80 mg NH4NO3、
The KH of 136 mg2PO4, 493 mg MgSO4；
Every liter of A liquid contains the H of 6.2 mg3BO3, 22.3 mg MnSO4, 8.6 mg ZnSO4, 0.25 mg
Na2MoO4, 0.025mg CuSO4·5H2O, the CoCl of 0.025 mg2, 0.83 mg KI；
Every liter of B liquid contains the FeSO of 2.78 g4·7H2O。
Three, air pump is accessed into step（Two）It is passed through within 24 hours in corn Culture basin air, 30- above corn Culture basin
Light filling is carried out with fluorescent tube at 50 cm.
The present invention cultivates corn under Normal Environmental Temperature, not by soil, pollution of waterhead, is not influenced by rainy days, and be
Corn provides science controllable nutrients proportion, and solution additive is controllable, influences water quality, safe and nontoxic, culture vessel without algae
The opaque growth for effectivelying prevent algae in solution provides advantage for corn cultivation, and ventilation in air pump 24 hours is jade
The root growth of meter Fa Da is provided with force environment condition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is corn of embodiment of the present invention water planting device structure schematic diagram.
It is marked in figure：1- fluorescent tube；2- partition；3- corn Culture basin；4- air pump；5- field planting basket.
Fig. 2 is that corn of embodiment of the present invention water planting plants cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is that corn of embodiment of the present invention water planting plants top view.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment：
One, an opaque corn Culture basin 3 is made, corn Culture basin 3 is made of the opaque plastics of 30 × 24 × 10cm,
Corn Culture basin 3 is stamped the partition 2 of 33 × 26.5 cm, and partition 2 is made of PVP material, and partition 2 has 6 × 8 2.3 cm of diameter
Hole, the field planting basket 5 that diameter is 2.3 cm is placed in hole, places the plant Zea mays that need to be cultivated, corn culture in field planting basket 5
5 L solution can be filled in basin 3.
Two, by step（One）Be added in the corn Culture basin 3 the Huo Gelan nutrient solution of 992.5 mL, 5 mL A liquid and
The B liquid of 2.5mL；
Contain in every liter of Huo Gelan nutrient solution：Ca (the NO of 945mg3)2·4H2O, the KNO of 506 mg3, 80 mg NH4NO3、136
The KH of mg2PO4, 493 mg MgSO4；
Every liter of A liquid contains：The H of 6.2 mg3BO3, 22.3 mg MnSO4, 8.6 mg ZnSO4, 0.25 mg Na2MoO4、
The CuSO of 0.025mg4·5H2O, the CoCl of 0.025 mg2, 0.83 mg KI；
Every liter of B liquid contains the FeSO of 2.78 g4·7H2O。
Three, air pump 4 is accessed into step（Two）It is passed through within 24 hours in corn Culture basin 3 air, 3 top of corn Culture basin
Light filling is carried out with fluorescent tube 1 at 40 cm, fluorescent tube 1 is LED lamp tube.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of corn ciltivating process, it is characterised in that the specific steps are：
One, an opaque corn Culture basin is made（3）And it is stamped partition（2）, partition（2）On have several holes, in hole
Place field planting basket（5）, field planting basket（5）Interior placement corn is cultivated；
Two, by step（One）The corn Culture basin（3）In every liter addition 992.5 mL Huo Gelan nutrient solution, 5 mL A liquid
With the B liquid of 2.5mL；
Contain in every liter of Huo Gelan nutrient solution：Ca (the NO of 945mg3)2·4H2O, the KNO of 506 mg3, 80 mg NH4NO3、
The KH of 136 mg2PO4, 493 mg MgSO4；
Every liter of A liquid contains the H of 6.2 mg3BO3, 22.3 mg MnSO4, 8.6 mg ZnSO4, 0.25 mg Na2MoO4、
The CuSO of 0.025mg4·5H2O, the CoCl of 0.025 mg2, 0.83 mg KI；
Every liter of B liquid contains the FeSO of 2.78 g4·7H2O；
Three, by air pump（4）Access step（Two）Corn Culture basin（3）It is passed through air, corn Culture basin within interior 24 hours（3）On
Fluorescent tube is used at square 30-50 cm（1）Carry out light filling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810605830.5A CN108812269A (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of corn ciltivating process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810605830.5A CN108812269A (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of corn ciltivating process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108812269A true CN108812269A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64143978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810605830.5A Pending CN108812269A (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of corn ciltivating process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108812269A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203761792U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-08-13 | 青岛农业大学 | Corn seed hydroponic germination device |
| CN104012267A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-03 | 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 | Maize salt tolerance identification method |
| KR20150007094A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-01-20 | 오세창 | Growth method of corn sprout |
| CN204180672U (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-04 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of plant seedlings hydroponic device |
| CN107262388A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-20 | 河北农业大学 | Method for rapidly screening low-accumulation heavy metal crop varieties and device used by same |
| CN206776376U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-22 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of plant seedlings hydroponic device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-13 CN CN201810605830.5A patent/CN108812269A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20150007094A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-01-20 | 오세창 | Growth method of corn sprout |
| CN203761792U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-08-13 | 青岛农业大学 | Corn seed hydroponic germination device |
| CN104012267A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-03 | 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 | Maize salt tolerance identification method |
| CN204180672U (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-04 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of plant seedlings hydroponic device |
| CN206776376U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-22 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of plant seedlings hydroponic device |
| CN107262388A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-20 | 河北农业大学 | Method for rapidly screening low-accumulation heavy metal crop varieties and device used by same |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181116 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |