CN108812150A - A kind of kuh-seng implantation methods - Google Patents
A kind of kuh-seng implantation methods Download PDFInfo
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- CN108812150A CN108812150A CN201810999974.3A CN201810999974A CN108812150A CN 108812150 A CN108812150 A CN 108812150A CN 201810999974 A CN201810999974 A CN 201810999974A CN 108812150 A CN108812150 A CN 108812150A
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- kuh
- seng
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/14—Celastraceae [Staff-tree or Bittersweet family], e.g. spindle tree, bittersweet or thunder god vine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/18—Euphorbiaceae [Spurge family], e.g. ricinus [castorbean]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/20—Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/28—Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of kuh-seng to be related to, and Chinese medicine plant field includes the following steps:(1) field arranges;(2) it chooses seeds;(3) seed treatment;(4) it dresses seed;(5) it sows;(6) field management;(7) it harvests;The method of the present invention is simple to operation, when kuh-seng is planted, manure use is as fertilizer, it sprays vegetable insecticide and carries out deinsectization, without residual and heavy metal substance is appointed, the efficacy of kuh-seng is not influenced, while being pre-processed in kuh-seng seeds before seeding, the germination percentage and survival rate of the seed of raising, to improve the yield of kuh-seng.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine plant fields, and in particular to a kind of kuh-seng implantation methods.
Background technique
Kuh-seng is the dry root of leguminous plant kuh-seng, has heat-clearing to recruit wet, desinsection, the function of diuresis.For hot dysentery, hematochezia is wet
The diseases such as rash have pharmaceutical value abundant.Demand due to people to such drug constantly increases, and wild resource has not
Foot, therefore, it is a kind of effective way that the method for taking artificial growth, which cultivates processing kuh-seng, also by artificial introducing and planting kuh-seng at present
It is more rare.Therefore a kind of scale breeding and cultivation, and the standardization artificial method for planting that kuh-seng yield is high are needed.
Chinese patent CN101180935B discloses a kind of plantation of kuh-seng and processing technology, is completed by following steps:(1) it plants
Subprocessing;(2) it is broadcast live;(3) seedling thinning is shallowly uprooted;(4) top dressing is applied deeply;(5) defloration is pinched;(6) weeding is gone out seed;(7) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control;
(8) it harvests;(9) sunning dehydration, wash whole, slice, sunning, dedusting, sieving after pack.The present invention has:Technical perfection, height
Production stable yields, medical material quanlity are good, the features such as normalizing operation can be achieved.But fertilizer used in the implantation methods of kuh-seng in the present invention
Material is urea or Diammonium phosphate (DAP), and the validity period of fertilizer is short, and easily with rain water runoff, subalimentation when kuh-seng being caused to plant, and is produced
Amount reduces.
Chinese patent CN10638657A discloses a kind of Chinese medicine hardship high yield cultivating method, includes the following steps:(1) whole
Ground;(2) basal dressing;(3) seed treatment;(4) it sows;(5) seedling thinning;(6) tillage and weeding;(7) top dressing;(8) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control;
(9) field management;(10) it harvests.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high yield and effectively traditional Chinese medicine ingredients reach wild kuh-seng
The cultural method of the kuh-seng of contents level.The farmyard manure and base manure that the present invention uses do not pollute environment, when fertilizer efficiency continues
Between it is long, long-term apply can make loosing soil, keep soil from packing together, and at low cost, high-efficient;Using the plant of interplanting induction pest
Object carries out expelling parasite, keeps original medical value of kuh-seng without chemical residual without using insecticide.But present invention plantation side
Method haves the shortcomings that complicated for operation, reduces the generalization of cultural method.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of kuh-seng implantation methods, the method for the present invention is simple
Easy to operate, when kuh-seng is planted, manure use sprays vegetable insecticide and carries out deinsectization as fertilizer, without times residual and a heavy metal
Substance does not influence the efficacy of kuh-seng, while being pre-processed in kuh-seng seeds before seeding, the germination percentage of the seed of raising and
Survival rate, to improve the yield of kuh-seng.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of kuh-seng implantation methods, include the following steps:
(1) field arranges:The impurity in soil is removed, a certain amount of bactericidal liquid is uniformly spilled into soil per acre, by soil
Leveling, soil applies 200-400 kilograms of base manure per acre, and base manure is mixed well withed the soil;
(2) it chooses seeds:Choose full grains, no damaged and sick and wounded, kuh-seng seed of the complete high quality of bud embryo;
(3) seed treatment:Kuh-seng seed is placed in after being removed the peel in skinning machine, it is 5% that seed, which is immersed in mass fraction,
It is impregnated 5-8 hours in hydrogenperoxide steam generator, clear water elution is dried and made preparations for sowing;
(4) it dresses seed:Seed after surface treatment is added in spice and is stirred evenly, the surface of the seed is made to wrap up one layer of spice protection
Layer;
(5) it sows:Row on soil after step (1), will be driven into and open compartment ridging, wherein ridge is 10-12 centimetres high, row spacing 60-
80 centimetres, every ridge trench digging, 5-8 centimetres of ditch depth, then removes the soil layer of 5-8 centimetres of depth on the ridge face risen by 20 centimetres of furrow width,
A surrounding height is formed, the kuh-seng seed after step (4) seed dressing is uniformly sprinkling upon flute profile concave surface by intermediate low flute profile concave surface
On, after the sand ash after one layer 0.8-1.5 centimetres is sprinkled on kuh-seng seed, with the soil covering groove profile concave surface of gutter position, put down
Whole ridge face, when being conducive to kuh-seng plantation, draining and irrigation;
(6) field management
(a) weeding, additional fertilizer:When kuh-seng plants 1-3 months, plough clearly, clear tilling depth degree is:3-5 centimetres, in kuh-seng
Animated period is grown, needs to carry out tillage and weeding, hugs loose furrow face, when weeding will shallowly uproot, so as not to hurting root;Annual spring and autumn are to hardship
Ginseng is additional primary, and topdressing amount is thousand grams/acre of 100-200;
(b) it irrigates:Soil water content is observed, is irrigated or is drained in time, keeps field soil water-wet degree in 40-
Between 60%;
(d) disease pest is prevented:Kuh-seng cauline leaf insect pest situation is observed, disinfection and deinsectization is carried out using vegetable insecticide;
(7) it harvests:After kuh-seng is planted 3 years, in 10-11 month, kuh-seng can be harvested.
Preferably, the bactericidal liquid in the step (1) is terramycin and water according to 1:500 mass mixing dilution, antibacterial
The fountain height per acre of liquid is thousand grams/acre of 50-60.
Preferably, the base manure in the step (1) includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:30-40 parts of cow dung, manioc waste 8-
15 parts, 4-9 parts of chaff powder, 3-8 parts of dregs of beans cake, egg shell 6-12 parts broken, 4-9 parts of vermiculite power, 8-15 parts of mushroom residue, kelp residue 3-8
Part, 2-10 parts of humic acid and 1-3 parts of chitosan.
Preferably, the spice in the step (3) is plant ash, calcium sulfate, boric acid powder, alginic acid, chitosan, gibberellin
With water according to mass ratio 10:0.5:0.05:0.1:0.01:4 mixing compositions.
Preferably, the sand ash in the step (5) is fine sand, clinker and plant ash according to mass ratio 2:1:6 mixing compositions.
Preferably, the top dressing in the step (1) is cow dung, powdered rice hulls, chitin and urea according to mass ratio 50:10:
3:9 mixing compositions.
Preferably, the vegetable insecticide in the step (6) includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:10-15 parts of Herba Andrographitis,
3-7 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 8-15 parts of radix euphorbiae lantu, 5-10 parts of Asian puccoon, 12-18 parts of derris root, 6-12 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 4-10 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, rhizome of cyrtomium
3-9 parts, 8-13 parts of folium eucalypti and 0.4-0.8 parts of emulsifier.
Preferably, the preparation method of the vegetable insecticide is:
(a) above-mentioned raw materials are placed in after be crushed to length less than 1 centimetre in pulverizer, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixture
Material;
(b) mixed material is added to the ethanol solution for being equivalent to that the mass fraction of 10-15 times of its weight is 85%, is warming up to
For 70-80 degrees Centigrade refluxing extraction after 3 hours, filtrate is repeated step, refluxing extraction 2-4 times, merging filtrate by filtering;
(c) after filtrate to be carried out being concentrated at 0.05-0.08MPa, 40-50 degrees celsius alcohol content less than 30%,
After mixing with emulsifier for mixing, it is spray-dried to water content less than 2%, grinds to 200-300 mesh, be placed in aluminium
Packaging is in foil bag to get vegetable insecticide.
Preferably, the emulsifier is hydroxylating wool grease, glycerin monostearate, glycol fatty acid ester and polyoxy second
One or more of alkene castor oil combines.
Preferably, the application method of the vegetable insecticide is:Vegetable insecticide and water are according to 1:80 mass ratio carries out
Dilution, the fountain height of vegetable insecticide are thousand grams/acre of 20-40.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) the method for the present invention is simple to operation, and when kuh-seng is planted, manure use sprays vegetable insecticide as fertilizer
Deinsectization is carried out, without residual and heavy metal substance is appointed, does not influence the efficacy of kuh-seng, while pre- in the progress of kuh-seng seeds before seeding
Processing, the germination percentage and survival rate of the seed of raising, to improve the yield of kuh-seng.
(2) present invention sprays bactericidal liquid into soil when arrangement is digged, and kills harmful entomogenous fungi in soil, prevents soil
Entomogenous fungi in earth encroaches on kuh-seng seed, influences germination percentage and the growth of kuh-seng.Bactericidal liquid used in the present invention is terramycin
Dilute solution easily decomposes, noresidue, and sterilizes good anti-bacterial effect.
(3) present invention dresses seed before seed sowing, covers a protective layer in the surface of the seed, improve can seed it is anti-
Extraneous damaging, while seed dressing can provide nutriment for seed and promote germination emergence, seed dressing material is plant ash, sulphur
Sour calcium, boric acid powder, alginic acid, chitosan, gibberellin and water are according to mass ratio 10:0.5:0.05:0.1:0.01:4 mixing compositions,
Plant ash can be coated on the surface of the seed protection seed as base-material, and calcium sulfate, boric acid powder, alginic acid, chitosan, gibberellin are multiple
The cooperation growth that can promote seed and the antibiotic property of raising seed.
(4) present invention plantation is planted using compartment ridge, is beneficial to drain and be irrigated, the soil moisture in routine observation field, really
It is sufficient to protect soil water change, carries out top dressing and weeding on schedule, it is ensured that kuh-seng is grown up under conditions of optimal, and the fertilizer used is
Organic fertilizer while providing nutrition for kuh-seng, improves the water-retaining property and crop producing power of soil, improves soil physical chemistry structure;
(5) vegetable insecticide of the present invention be Herba Andrographitis, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, radix euphorbiae lantu, Asian puccoon, derris root, tripterygium wilfordii, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, rhizome of cyrtomium,
Folium eucalypti and emulsifier have broad spectrum disinfestation by the compound action of several material mixing extracts, and vegetable insecticide is mainly
Organic carbon substance can directly be decomposed or be absorbed by kuh-seng, environmentally friendly noresidue.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, further description of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and following embodiment is only used for more
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly demonstrated, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of kuh-seng implantation methods, include the following steps:
(1) field arranges:The impurity in soil is removed, a certain amount of bactericidal liquid is uniformly spilled into soil per acre, by soil
Leveling, soil applies 200 kilograms of base manure per acre, and base manure is mixed well withed the soil;
(2) it chooses seeds:Choose full grains, no damaged and sick and wounded, kuh-seng seed of the complete high quality of bud embryo;
(3) seed treatment:Kuh-seng seed is placed in after being removed the peel in skinning machine, it is 5% that seed, which is immersed in mass fraction,
It is impregnated 5 hours in hydrogenperoxide steam generator, clear water elution is dried and made preparations for sowing;
(4) it dresses seed:Seed after surface treatment is added in spice and is stirred evenly, the surface of the seed is made to wrap up one layer of spice protection
Layer;
(5) it sows:Row on soil after step (1), will be driven into and open compartment ridging, wherein ridge is 10 centimetres high, and 60 centimetres of row spacing,
Every ridge trench digging, 5 centimetres of ditch depth, then removes the soil layer of 5 centimetres of depths on the ridge face risen, forms one four by 20 centimetres of furrow width
Kuh-seng seed after step (4) seed dressing is uniformly sprinkling upon on flute profile concave surface, in kuh-seng kind by Zhou Gao, intermediate low flute profile concave surface
After sand ash after sprinkling one layer 0.8 centimetre on son, with the soil covering groove profile concave surface of gutter position, smooth ridge face is conducive to hardship
When ginseng plantation, draining and irrigation;
(6) field management
(a) weeding, additional fertilizer:When kuh-seng is planted 1 month, plough clearly, clear tilling depth degree is:It 3 centimetres, is grown in kuh-seng
Animated period needs to carry out tillage and weeding, hugs loose furrow face, and when weeding will shallowly uproot, so as not to hurting root;Annual spring and autumn chase after kuh-seng
Add once, topdressing amount is double centner/mu;
(b) it irrigates:Soil water content is observed, is irrigated or is drained in time, keeps field soil water-wet degree in 40-
Between 60%;
(d) disease pest is prevented:Kuh-seng cauline leaf insect pest situation is observed, disinfection and deinsectization is carried out using vegetable insecticide;
(7) it harvests:After kuh-seng is planted 3 years, in October, kuh-seng can be harvested.
Bactericidal liquid in step (1) is terramycin and water according to 1:500 mass mixing dilution, the sprinkling per acre of antimicrobial fluid
Amount is 50,000 grams/acre.
Base manure in step (1) includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:30 parts of cow dung, 8 parts of manioc waste, 4 parts of chaff powder, dregs of beans
3 parts of cake, 6 parts of broken egg shell, 4 parts of vermiculite power, 8 parts of mushroom residue, 3 parts of kelp residue, 2 parts of humic acid and 1 part of chitosan.
Spice in step (3) is plant ash, calcium sulfate, boric acid powder, alginic acid, chitosan, gibberellin and water according to matter
Measure ratio 10:0.5:0.05:0.1:0.01:4 mixing compositions.
Sand ash in step (5) is fine sand, clinker and plant ash according to mass ratio 2:1:6 mixing compositions.
Top dressing in step (1) is cow dung, powdered rice hulls, chitin and urea according to mass ratio 50:10:3:9 mixing compositions.
Vegetable insecticide in step (6) includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:10 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 3 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, radix euphorbiae lantu
8 parts, 5 parts of Asian puccoon, 12 parts of derris root, 6 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 4 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 3 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 8 parts of folium eucalypti and 0.4 part of emulsifier.
The preparation method of vegetable insecticide is:
(a) above-mentioned raw materials are placed in after be crushed to length less than 1 centimetre in pulverizer, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixture
Material;
(b) mixed material is added to the ethanol solution for being equivalent to that the mass fraction of 10 times of its weight is 85%, is warming up to 70
After degrees Centigrade refluxing extraction 3 hours, filtrate is repeated step by filtering, and refluxing extraction 2 times, merging filtrate;
(c) after filtrate to be carried out being concentrated at 0.05MPa, 40 degrees celsius alcohol content less than 30%, with emulsifier
After being uniformly mixed, it is spray-dried to water content less than 2%, grinds to 200 mesh, be placed in aluminium foil bag and pack,
Up to vegetable insecticide.
Emulsifier is hydroxylating wool grease.
The application method of vegetable insecticide is:Vegetable insecticide and water are according to 1:80 mass ratio is diluted, and plant kills
The fountain height of worm agent is 20,000 grams/acre.
Embodiment 2
A kind of kuh-seng implantation methods, include the following steps:
(1) field arranges:The impurity in soil is removed, a certain amount of bactericidal liquid is uniformly spilled into soil per acre, by soil
Leveling, soil applies 400 kilograms of base manure per acre, and base manure is mixed well withed the soil;
(2) it chooses seeds:Choose full grains, no damaged and sick and wounded, kuh-seng seed of the complete high quality of bud embryo;
(3) seed treatment:Kuh-seng seed is placed in after being removed the peel in skinning machine, it is 5% that seed, which is immersed in mass fraction,
It is impregnated 8 hours in hydrogenperoxide steam generator, clear water elution is dried and made preparations for sowing;
(4) it dresses seed:Seed after surface treatment is added in spice and is stirred evenly, the surface of the seed is made to wrap up one layer of spice protection
Layer;
(5) it sows:Row on soil after step (1), will be driven into and open compartment ridging, wherein ridge is 12 centimetres high, and 80 centimetres of row spacing,
Every ridge trench digging, 8 centimetres of ditch depth, then removes the soil layer of 8 centimetres of depths on the ridge face risen, forms one four by 20 centimetres of furrow width
Kuh-seng seed after step (4) seed dressing is uniformly sprinkling upon on flute profile concave surface, in kuh-seng kind by Zhou Gao, intermediate low flute profile concave surface
After sand ash after sprinkling one layer 1.5 centimetres on son, with the soil covering groove profile concave surface of gutter position, smooth ridge face is conducive to hardship
When ginseng plantation, draining and irrigation;
(6) field management
(a) weeding, additional fertilizer:When kuh-seng is planted 3 months, plough clearly, clear tilling depth degree is:It 5 centimetres, is grown in kuh-seng
Animated period needs to carry out tillage and weeding, hugs loose furrow face, and when weeding will shallowly uproot, so as not to hurting root;Annual spring and autumn chase after kuh-seng
Add once, topdressing amount is 200,000 grams/acre;
(b) it irrigates:Soil water content is observed, is irrigated or is drained in time, keeps field soil water-wet degree in 40-
Between 60%;
(d) disease pest is prevented:Kuh-seng cauline leaf insect pest situation is observed, disinfection and deinsectization is carried out using vegetable insecticide;
(7) it harvests:After kuh-seng is planted 3 years, in November, kuh-seng can be harvested.
Bactericidal liquid in step (1) is terramycin and water according to 1:500 mass mixing dilution, the sprinkling per acre of antimicrobial fluid
Amount is 60,000 grams/acre.
Base manure in step (1) includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:40 parts of cow dung, 15 parts of manioc waste, 9 parts of chaff powder, beans
8 parts of dregs of rice cake, 12 parts of broken egg shell, 9 parts of vermiculite power, 15 parts of mushroom residue, 8 parts of kelp residue, 10 parts of humic acid and 3 parts of chitosan.
Spice in step (3) is plant ash, calcium sulfate, boric acid powder, alginic acid, chitosan, gibberellin and water according to matter
Measure ratio 10:0.5:0.05:0.1:0.01:4 mixing compositions.
Sand ash in step (5) is fine sand, clinker and plant ash according to mass ratio 2:1:6 mixing compositions.
Top dressing in step (1) is cow dung, powdered rice hulls, chitin and urea according to mass ratio 50:10:3:9 mixing compositions.
Vegetable insecticide in step (6) includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:15 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 7 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, radix euphorbiae lantu
15 parts, 10 parts of Asian puccoon, 18 parts of derris root, 12 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 10 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 9 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 13 parts of folium eucalypti and 0.8 part of emulsifier.
The preparation method of vegetable insecticide is:
(a) above-mentioned raw materials are placed in after be crushed to length less than 1 centimetre in pulverizer, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixture
Material;
(b) mixed material is added to the ethanol solution for being equivalent to that the mass fraction of 15 times of its weight is 85%, is warming up to 80
After degrees Centigrade refluxing extraction 3 hours, filtrate is repeated step by filtering, and refluxing extraction 4 times, merging filtrate;
(c) after filtrate to be carried out being concentrated at 0.08MPa, 50 degrees celsius alcohol content less than 30%, with emulsifier
After being uniformly mixed, it is spray-dried to water content less than 2%, grinds to 300 mesh, be placed in aluminium foil bag and pack,
Up to vegetable insecticide.
Emulsifier is glycerin monostearate.
The application method of vegetable insecticide is:Vegetable insecticide and water are according to 1:80 mass ratio is diluted, and plant kills
The fountain height of worm agent is 40,000 grams/acre.
Embodiment 3
A kind of kuh-seng implantation methods, include the following steps:
(1) field arranges:The impurity in soil is removed, a certain amount of bactericidal liquid is uniformly spilled into soil per acre, by soil
Leveling, soil applies 300 kilograms of base manure per acre, and base manure is mixed well withed the soil;
(2) it chooses seeds:Choose full grains, no damaged and sick and wounded, kuh-seng seed of the complete high quality of bud embryo;
(3) seed treatment:Kuh-seng seed is placed in after being removed the peel in skinning machine, it is 5% that seed, which is immersed in mass fraction,
It is impregnated 6 hours in hydrogenperoxide steam generator, clear water elution is dried and made preparations for sowing;
(4) it dresses seed:Seed after surface treatment is added in spice and is stirred evenly, the surface of the seed is made to wrap up one layer of spice protection
Layer;
(5) it sows:Row on soil after step (1), will be driven into and open compartment ridging, wherein ridge is 11 centimetres high, and 68 centimetres of row spacing,
Every ridge trench digging, 7 centimetres of ditch depth, then removes the soil layer of 6 centimetres of depths on the ridge face risen, forms one four by 20 centimetres of furrow width
Kuh-seng seed after step (4) seed dressing is uniformly sprinkling upon on flute profile concave surface, in kuh-seng kind by Zhou Gao, intermediate low flute profile concave surface
After sand ash after sprinkling one layer 1.2 centimetres on son, with the soil covering groove profile concave surface of gutter position, smooth ridge face is conducive to hardship
When ginseng plantation, draining and irrigation;
(6) field management
(a) weeding, additional fertilizer:When kuh-seng is planted 2 months, plough clearly, clear tilling depth degree is:It 4 centimetres, is grown in kuh-seng
Animated period needs to carry out tillage and weeding, hugs loose furrow face, and when weeding will shallowly uproot, so as not to hurting root;Annual spring and autumn chase after kuh-seng
Add once, topdressing amount is 150,000 grams/acre;
(b) it irrigates:Soil water content is observed, is irrigated or is drained in time, keeps field soil water-wet degree in 40-
Between 60%;
(d) disease pest is prevented:Kuh-seng cauline leaf insect pest situation is observed, disinfection and deinsectization is carried out using vegetable insecticide;
(7) it harvests:After kuh-seng is planted 3 years, in or so mid-October, kuh-seng can be harvested.
Bactericidal liquid in step (1) is terramycin and water according to 1:500 mass mixing dilution, the sprinkling per acre of antimicrobial fluid
Amount is 58,000 grams/acre.
Base manure in step (1) includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:36 parts of cow dung, 12 parts of manioc waste, 7 parts of chaff powder, beans
6 parts of dregs of rice cake, 10 parts of broken egg shell, 8 parts of vermiculite power, 12 parts of mushroom residue, 6 parts of kelp residue, 8 parts of humic acid and 2 parts of chitosan.
Spice in step (3) is plant ash, calcium sulfate, boric acid powder, alginic acid, chitosan, gibberellin and water according to matter
Measure ratio 10:0.5:0.05:0.1:0.01:4 mixing compositions.
Sand ash in step (5) is fine sand, clinker and plant ash according to mass ratio 2:1:6 mixing compositions.
Top dressing in step (1) is cow dung, powdered rice hulls, chitin and urea according to mass ratio 50:10:3:9 mixing compositions.
Vegetable insecticide in step (6) includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:13 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 6 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, radix euphorbiae lantu
12 parts, 8 parts of Asian puccoon, 16 parts of derris root, 10 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 8 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 6 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 12 parts of folium eucalypti and 0.6 part of emulsifier.
The preparation method of vegetable insecticide is:
(a) above-mentioned raw materials are placed in after be crushed to length less than 1 centimetre in pulverizer, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixture
Material;
(b) mixed material is added to the ethanol solution for being equivalent to that the mass fraction of 12 times of its weight is 85%, is warming up to 78
After degrees Centigrade refluxing extraction 3 hours, filtrate is repeated step by filtering, and refluxing extraction 3 times, merging filtrate;
(c) after filtrate to be carried out being concentrated at 0.06MPa, 45 degrees celsius alcohol content less than 30%, with emulsifier
After being uniformly mixed, it is spray-dried to water content less than 2%, grinds to 250 mesh, be placed in aluminium foil bag and pack,
Up to vegetable insecticide.
Emulsifier is glycol fatty acid ester.
The application method of vegetable insecticide is:Vegetable insecticide and water are according to 1:80 mass ratio is diluted, and plant kills
The fountain height of worm agent is 28,000 grams/acre.
Embodiment 4
A kind of kuh-seng implantation methods, include the following steps:
(1) field arranges:The impurity in soil is removed, a certain amount of bactericidal liquid is uniformly spilled into soil per acre, by soil
Leveling, soil applies 350 kilograms of base manure per acre, and base manure is mixed well withed the soil;
(2) it chooses seeds:Choose full grains, no damaged and sick and wounded, kuh-seng seed of the complete high quality of bud embryo;
(3) seed treatment:Kuh-seng seed is placed in after being removed the peel in skinning machine, it is 5% that seed, which is immersed in mass fraction,
It is impregnated 5-8 hours in hydrogenperoxide steam generator, clear water elution is dried and made preparations for sowing;
(4) it dresses seed:Seed after surface treatment is added in spice and is stirred evenly, the surface of the seed is made to wrap up one layer of spice protection
Layer;
(5) it sows:Row on soil after step (1), will be driven into and open compartment ridging, wherein ridge is 11 centimetres high, and 75 centimetres of row spacing,
Every ridge trench digging, 7 centimetres of ditch depth, then removes the soil layer of 6 centimetres of depths on the ridge face risen, forms one four by 20 centimetres of furrow width
Kuh-seng seed after step (4) seed dressing is uniformly sprinkling upon on flute profile concave surface, in kuh-seng kind by Zhou Gao, intermediate low flute profile concave surface
After sand ash after sprinkling one layer 1.3 centimetres on son, with the soil covering groove profile concave surface of gutter position, smooth ridge face is conducive to hardship
When ginseng plantation, draining and irrigation;
(6) field management
(a) weeding, additional fertilizer:When kuh-seng is planted 2 months, plough clearly, clear tilling depth degree is:It is 4.5 centimetres, raw in kuh-seng
Long animated period needs to carry out tillage and weeding, hugs loose furrow face, and when weeding will shallowly uproot, so as not to hurting root;Annual spring and autumn are to kuh-seng
Additional primary, topdressing amount is 180,000 grams/acre;
(b) it irrigates:Soil water content is observed, is irrigated or is drained in time, keeps field soil water-wet degree in 40-
Between 60%;
(d) disease pest is prevented:Kuh-seng cauline leaf insect pest situation is observed, disinfection and deinsectization is carried out using vegetable insecticide;
(7) it harvests:After kuh-seng is planted 3 years, at the beginning of 11 months, kuh-seng can be harvested.
Bactericidal liquid in step (1) is terramycin and water according to 1:500 mass mixing dilution, the sprinkling per acre of antimicrobial fluid
Amount is thousand grams/acre of 50-60.
Base manure in step (1) includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:32 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of manioc waste, 8 parts of chaff powder, beans
7 parts of dregs of rice cake, 10 parts of broken egg shell, 7 parts of vermiculite power, 13 parts of mushroom residue, 6 parts of kelp residue, 8 parts of humic acid and 2 parts of chitosan.
Spice in step (3) is plant ash, calcium sulfate, boric acid powder, alginic acid, chitosan, gibberellin and water according to matter
Measure ratio 10:0.5:0.05:0.1:0.01:4 mixing compositions.
Sand ash in step (5) is fine sand, clinker and plant ash according to mass ratio 2:1:6 mixing compositions.
Top dressing in step (1) is cow dung, powdered rice hulls, chitin and urea according to mass ratio 50:10:3:9 mixing compositions.
Vegetable insecticide in step (6) includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:12 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 6 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, radix euphorbiae lantu
12 parts, 8 parts of Asian puccoon, 15 parts of derris root, 10 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 8 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 7 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 10 parts of folium eucalypti and 0.7 part of emulsifier.
The preparation method of vegetable insecticide is:
(a) above-mentioned raw materials are placed in after be crushed to length less than 1 centimetre in pulverizer, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixture
Material;
(b) mixed material is added to the ethanol solution for being equivalent to that the mass fraction of 14 times of its weight is 85%, is warming up to 75
After degrees Centigrade refluxing extraction 3 hours, filtrate is repeated step by filtering, and refluxing extraction 4 times, merging filtrate;
(c) after filtrate to be carried out being concentrated at 0.07MPa, 48 degrees celsius alcohol content less than 30%, with emulsifier
After being uniformly mixed, it is spray-dried to water content less than 2%, grinds to 280 mesh, be placed in aluminium foil bag and pack,
Up to vegetable insecticide.
Emulsifier is Emulsifier EL-60.
The application method of vegetable insecticide is:Vegetable insecticide and water are according to 1:80 mass ratio is diluted, and plant kills
The fountain height of worm agent is 36,000 grams/acre.
Comparative example 1:Using common kuh-seng implantation methods;
Kuh-seng implantation methods will be used to be compared in the kuh-seng implantation methods of embodiment 1-4 and comparative example 1, it is as a result as follows
Table 1:
Test group | Germination percentage (%) | Survival rate (%) | Final product quality | Per mu yield (kilogram) |
Embodiment 1 | 92 | 87 | Stock is uniform | 857 |
Embodiment 2 | 89 | 86 | Stock is uniform | 809 |
Embodiment 3 | 93 | 88 | Stock is uniform | 958 |
Embodiment 4 | 96 | 92 | Stock is uniform | 894 |
Comparative example 1 | 75 | 70 | Part stock is very thin | 723 |
1 data of analytical table, it can be seen that:
The germination percentage value of comparative example 1-4 and comparative example 1 find kind of kuh-seng implantation methods of the invention relative to common hardship
Method for planting ginseng, germination percentage at least improve 14%;
The survival rate value of comparative example 1-4 and comparative example 1 find kind of kuh-seng implantation methods of the invention relative to common hardship
Method for planting ginseng, survival rate at least improve 16%;
The per mu yield of comparative example 1-4 and comparative example 1 find kind of kuh-seng implantation methods of the invention relative to common kuh-seng
Implantation methods, per mu yield increase rate are at least 11.9% or more.
In conclusion the present invention has the following advantages that:
(1) the method for the present invention is simple to operation, and when kuh-seng is planted, manure use sprays vegetable insecticide as fertilizer
Deinsectization is carried out, without residual and heavy metal substance is appointed, does not influence the efficacy of kuh-seng, while pre- in the progress of kuh-seng seeds before seeding
Processing, the germination percentage and survival rate of the seed of raising, to improve the yield of kuh-seng.
(2) present invention sprays bactericidal liquid into soil when arrangement is digged, and kills harmful entomogenous fungi in soil, prevents soil
Entomogenous fungi in earth encroaches on kuh-seng seed, influences germination percentage and the growth of kuh-seng.Bactericidal liquid used in the present invention is terramycin
Dilute solution easily decomposes, noresidue, and sterilizes good anti-bacterial effect.
(3) present invention dresses seed before seed sowing, covers a protective layer in the surface of the seed, improve can seed it is anti-
Extraneous damaging, while seed dressing can provide nutriment for seed and promote germination emergence, seed dressing material is plant ash, sulphur
Sour calcium, boric acid powder, alginic acid, chitosan, gibberellin and water are according to mass ratio 10:0.5:0.05:0.1:0.01:4 mixing compositions,
Plant ash can be coated on the surface of the seed protection seed as base-material, and calcium sulfate, boric acid powder, alginic acid, chitosan, gibberellin are multiple
The cooperation growth that can promote seed and the antibiotic property of raising seed.
(4) present invention plantation is planted using compartment ridge, is beneficial to drain and be irrigated, the soil moisture in routine observation field, really
It is sufficient to protect soil water change, carries out top dressing and weeding on schedule, it is ensured that kuh-seng is grown up under conditions of optimal, and the fertilizer used is
Organic fertilizer while providing nutrition for kuh-seng, improves the water-retaining property and crop producing power of soil, improves soil physical chemistry structure;
(5) vegetable insecticide of the present invention be Herba Andrographitis, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, radix euphorbiae lantu, Asian puccoon, derris root, tripterygium wilfordii, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, rhizome of cyrtomium,
Folium eucalypti and emulsifier have broad spectrum disinfestation by the compound action of several material mixing extracts, and vegetable insecticide is mainly
Organic carbon substance can directly be decomposed or be absorbed by kuh-seng, environmentally friendly noresidue.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although referring to aforementioned reality
Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of implantation methods of kuh-seng, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) field arranges:The impurity in soil is removed, is uniformly spilled into a certain amount of bactericidal liquid in soil per acre, by ground levelling,
Soil applies 200-400 kilograms of base manure per acre, and base manure is mixed well withed the soil;
(2) it chooses seeds:Choose full grains, no damaged and sick and wounded, kuh-seng seed of the complete high quality of bud embryo;
(3) seed treatment:Kuh-seng seed is placed in after being removed the peel in skinning machine, seed is immersed in the peroxide that mass fraction is 5%
Change and impregnated 5-8 hours in hydrogen solution, clear water elution is dried and made preparations for sowing;
(4) it dresses seed:Seed after surface treatment is added in spice and is stirred evenly, the surface of the seed is made to wrap up one layer of spice protective layer;
(5) it sows:Row on soil after step (1), will be driven into and open compartment ridging, wherein ridge is 10-12 centimetres high, and 60-80 lis of row spacing
Rice, every ridge trench digging, 5-8 centimetres of ditch depth, then remove the soil layer of 5-8 centimetres of depth on the ridge face risen, are formed by 20 centimetres of furrow width
Kuh-seng seed after step (4) seed dressing is uniformly sprinkling upon on flute profile concave surface by one surrounding height, intermediate low flute profile concave surface,
After sand ash after sprinkling one layer 0.8-1.5 centimetres on kuh-seng seed, with the soil covering groove profile concave surface of gutter position, smooth ridge
Face, when being conducive to kuh-seng plantation, draining and irrigation;
(6) field management
(a) weeding, additional fertilizer:When kuh-seng plants 1-3 months, plough clearly, clear tilling depth degree is:It 3-5 centimetres, is grown in kuh-seng
Animated period needs to carry out tillage and weeding, hugs loose furrow face, and when weeding will shallowly uproot, so as not to hurting root;Annual spring and autumn chase after kuh-seng
Add once, topdressing amount is thousand grams/acre of 100-200;
(b) it irrigates:Observe soil water content, irrigated or drained in time, keep field soil water-wet degree 40-60% it
Between;
(d) disease pest is prevented:Kuh-seng cauline leaf insect pest situation is observed, disinfection and deinsectization is carried out using vegetable insecticide;
(7) it harvests:After kuh-seng is planted 3 years, in 10-11 month, kuh-seng can be harvested.
2. kuh-seng implantation methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bactericidal liquid in the step (1) is that soil is mould
Element and water are according to 1:500 mass mixing dilution, the fountain height per acre of antimicrobial fluid are thousand grams/acre of 50-60.
3. kuh-seng implantation methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base manure in the step (1) includes following
The raw material of parts by weight meter:30-40 parts of cow dung, 8-15 parts of manioc waste, 4-9 parts of chaff powder, 3-8 parts of dregs of beans cake, it is egg shell 6-12 parts broken,
4-9 parts of vermiculite power, 8-15 parts of mushroom residue, 3-8 parts of kelp residue, 2-10 parts of humic acid and 1-3 parts of chitosan.
4. kuh-seng implantation methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that spice in the step (3) be plant ash,
Calcium sulfate, boric acid powder, alginic acid, chitosan, gibberellin and water are according to mass ratio 10:0.5:0.05:0.1:0.01:4 mixing groups
At.
5. kuh-seng implantation methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sand ash in the step (5) is fine sand, furnace
Slag and plant ash are according to mass ratio 2:1:6 mixing compositions.
6. kuh-seng implantation methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top dressing in the step (1) is cow dung, rice
Shell powder, chitin and urea are according to mass ratio 50:10:3:9 mixing compositions.
7. kuh-seng implantation methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vegetable insecticide packet in the step (6)
Include the raw material of following parts by weight meter:10-15 parts of Herba Andrographitis, 3-7 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 8-15 parts of radix euphorbiae lantu, 5-10 parts of Asian puccoon, derris root
12-18 parts, 6-12 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 4-10 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 3-9 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 8-13 parts of folium eucalypti and 0.4-0.8 parts of emulsifier.
8. kuh-seng implantation methods according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the vegetable insecticide is:
(a) above-mentioned raw materials are placed in after be crushed to length less than 1 centimetre in pulverizer, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed material;
(b) mixed material is added to the ethanol solution for being equivalent to that the mass fraction of 10-15 times of its weight is 85%, is warming up to 70-
After 80 degrees Centigrade refluxing extractions 3 hours, filtrate is repeated step, refluxing extraction 2-4 times, merging filtrate by filtering;
(c) after filtrate to be carried out being concentrated at 0.05-0.08MPa, 40-50 degrees celsius alcohol content less than 30%, with cream
After agent is uniformly mixed, it is spray-dried to water content less than 2%, grinds to 200-300 mesh, be placed in aluminium foil bag
Middle packaging is to get vegetable insecticide.
9. kuh-seng implantation methods according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the emulsifier is hydroxylating wool grease, list
One or more of tristerin, glycol fatty acid ester and Emulsifier EL-60 combine.
10. kuh-seng implantation methods according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the application method of the vegetable insecticide is:
Vegetable insecticide and water are according to 1:80 mass ratio is diluted, and the fountain height of vegetable insecticide is thousand grams/acre of 20-40.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113179910A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-30 | 威海市东旭西洋参有限公司 | Substrate for soilless culture of American ginseng and method for soilless culture of American ginseng |
CN114133300A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-04 | 沈阳药科大学 | Medicinal fertilizer for planting sophora flavescens and planting method of sophora flavescens |
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CN106386157A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-02-15 | 安顺市西秀区钰霖种养殖农民专业合作社 | Traditional Chinese medicine sophora flavescens high-yield cultivation method |
CN107318904A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-11-07 | 兰溪市沉默生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the natural insecticide based on ginkgo |
CN108293359A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-07-20 | 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 | A kind of pepper seed germination accelerating method and its implantation methods |
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2018
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106386157A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-02-15 | 安顺市西秀区钰霖种养殖农民专业合作社 | Traditional Chinese medicine sophora flavescens high-yield cultivation method |
CN107318904A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-11-07 | 兰溪市沉默生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the natural insecticide based on ginkgo |
CN108293359A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-07-20 | 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 | A kind of pepper seed germination accelerating method and its implantation methods |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113179910A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-30 | 威海市东旭西洋参有限公司 | Substrate for soilless culture of American ginseng and method for soilless culture of American ginseng |
CN114133300A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-04 | 沈阳药科大学 | Medicinal fertilizer for planting sophora flavescens and planting method of sophora flavescens |
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Application publication date: 20181116 |