CN108781703A - A kind of potato combining classification sack-filling device - Google Patents
A kind of potato combining classification sack-filling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108781703A CN108781703A CN201810485818.5A CN201810485818A CN108781703A CN 108781703 A CN108781703 A CN 108781703A CN 201810485818 A CN201810485818 A CN 201810485818A CN 108781703 A CN108781703 A CN 108781703A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- potato
- braced frame
- sack
- filling device
- babinet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/10—Crop collecting devices, with or without weighing apparatus
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of potato combinings to be classified sack-filling device, it is characterised in that：Including braced frame (3), the front end of braced frame (3) is provided with the suspension draft gear (1) for being connect with pulling equipment, braced frame (3) top is provided with potato classification sack-filling device, and braced frame (3) lower part is provided with potato harvesting apparatus (2)；The perching knife end of the potato harvesting apparatus (2) is front end, the other end of potato harvesting apparatus (2) is rear end, it is provided between potato harvesting apparatus (2) front end and the lower face of braced frame (3) for changing the liftable supporter of spacing between perching knife end and braced frame (3), rear end and the braced frame (3) of potato harvesting apparatus (2) are pivotally connected；Rear end of the potato input end of the potato classification sack-filling device towards braced frame (3).The advantage of the invention is that it can overcome the drawbacks of prior art, novelty reasonable in design.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of potato combinings to be classified sack-filling device, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
National most places are suitble to plant potato, and country promotes using potato as the 4th staple food grain now, is the master in China
Want variety of crops.Potato is crops, and is industrial crops, and potato shows its unique advantage in terms of deep processing, removes
It is edible outer as vegetables, it can also be processed into starch, item, piece, mud, dextrin, bean vermicelli etc., there is high economic value, in being
The main economic source of west area farmer.But with the expansion of cultivated area, the harvest of potato but at a big problem,
The amount of labour used is big, and labor intensity is big, and harvest time is long.Labor cost constantly rises, and seriously constrains farmer's income, potato
The major part that plantation and harvest expenditure account for cost may be unable to make ends meet when especially potato price slumps.Although producing
Many plantations and harvest machinery, some problems are again without solution.
Potato is all the time very popular as a kind of cereal crops, numerous food product processing enterprise all as
Deep processing object, and need to screen different grades of potato before deep processing processing, so that following process is smoothly implemented.
It since the potato quantity of harvest is big, is sorted using artificial method, time-consuming and laborious, the not only great work intensity of worker, work is imitated
Rate is low, and arbitrariness is also big, grading irregularities.Existing grading plant is existing not specifically for the classifying equipoment of potato harvest
Some vegetable sorter one side sorting efficiencies it is low and not easy cleaning, safeguard, easily cause in another aspect sort process and sorted
The problems such as breakage of vegetables, there are sieve pores to be easy to block, and screening efficiency is low, production cost is big.In addition, current harvester for potato
The potato dug out is still scattered in the ground by tool, does not solve the problems, such as centralized collection, it is still desirable to artificial to pick up, working efficiency
It is low.
A kind of potato classification sack-filling device is disclosed in the prior art solves above-mentioned technical problem.But it is existing this
Potato is classified sack-filling device since equipment entire length is long, and turning radius is excessive when being used between field, if the face of field
Product is smaller, can cause inconvenient for use.And since turning radius is excessive, if the steering space that the end of field is not enough,
So the potato of field end just has no idea to be collected completely, causes waste.
Invention content
Technical scheme of the present invention is for existing in the prior art：" existing this potato classification sack-filling device due to
Equipment entire length is long, and turning radius is excessive when being used between field, if the area of field is smaller, can cause using not
Just.And since turning radius is excessive, if the steering space that the end of field is not enough, the potato of field end is just
Have no idea to be collected completely, cause waste " deficiency, a kind of potato combining classification sack-filling device is provided.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that, a kind of potato combining classification pack dress
It sets, including braced frame, the front end of braced frame is provided with the suspension draft gear for being connect with pulling equipment, braced frame
Top is provided with potato classification sack-filling device, and braced frame lower part is provided with potato harvesting apparatus；The potato harvesting apparatus
Perching knife end is front end, and the other end of potato harvesting apparatus is rear end, the lower face of potato harvesting apparatus front end and braced frame it
Between be provided with for changing the liftable supporter of spacing between perching knife end and braced frame, the rear end of potato harvesting apparatus and branch
Support frame frame is pivotally connected；The potato input end of potato classification sack-filling device towards the rear end of braced frame, potato harvesting apparatus
It is provided between rear end and the potato input end of potato classification sack-filling device and potato is transported to potato point from potato harvesting apparatus
Rotary-type lifting device in grade sack-filling device, rotary-type lifting device are rotatablely connected with braced frame；The braced frame
Lower end is provided with traveling wheel.
In the technical solution of the application, potato harvesting apparatus is set to the lower part of braced frame, potato is classified and is packed
Device is set to the top of braced frame, and the potato of potato harvesting apparatus harvest is simultaneously reversed defeated by the promotion of rotary-type lifting device
It send to potato and is classified sack-filling device.Such form changes harvesting apparatus, angled drive scraper plate, grading plant in the prior art
The form being arranged in order reduces the entire length of the combined and staged sack-filling device of potato, in actual use, the potato of the application
Combined and staged sack-filling device turning radius is small, and convenient to be used between field, efficiency of crop is higher.
In the technical solution of the application, braced frame is by hanging the tractor of draft gear and traction or other are agricultural
Traction sets connection, and pulling apparatus can be arranged on tractor or other pulling equipments, drives potato joint to receive in tractor
Obtain classification sack-filling device in field headland turn, by pulling apparatus draw suspension draft gear by the front end of braced frame to
Upper lifting so that the front end of braced frame is detached from the contact on ground so that tractor and potato combining classification pack dress
The entire length set, further decreases turning radius.
When in use, tractor or other agricultural traction companies of setting that braced frame passes through suspension draft gear and traction
Connect, when needing to carry out potato collection, perching knife end when the perching knife end of potato harvesting apparatus being fallen by liftable supporter with
Potato field contacts, and carries out potato harvest, and the potato of harvest is by the vibration screening of potato harvesting apparatus by the sandy soil in potato
Then potato is delivered to rotary-type lifting device by filtering, potato is promoted to eminence by rotation and sent by rotary-type lifting device
It is classified sack-filling device to potato, be classified sack-filling device by potato is classified pack by potato.Potato harvesting apparatus in the application
Various potato collection devices commonly used in the prior art, the U- type potato pickers of such as big vast pearl agricultural machinery production can be used.
Optimization, above-mentioned potato combining is classified sack-filling device, and the liftable supporter includes hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder
One end and the perching knife end of potato harvesting apparatus are hinged, and the other end of hydraulic cylinder and braced frame lower end are hinged.
In the application, using hydraulic cylinder as liftable supporter, lifted by the movement of the piston in hydraulic cylinder or
Transfer the perching knife end of potato harvesting apparatus so that the perching knife end of potato harvesting apparatus can be worked normally when collecting potato,
When headland turn, the perching knife end of potato harvesting apparatus will not hinder to advance.
Optimization, above-mentioned potato combining is classified sack-filling device, and the potato classification sack-filling device includes rolling to be classified
Sieve, the hollow cylinder structure that is formed by connecting of rolling classifying screen circular ring shape classification grid, classification grid are according to ascending close
Degree has been set gradually from left to right tri- graded regions of A, B, C, and rolling classifying screen is inclined at the top of braced frame, rolls and divides
The high-end of grade sieve is provided with fixed feed inlet, and material-falling hopper is provided with below rolling classifying screen, is arranged below the end of material-falling hopper
There is material-receiving device；The central axis of the rolling classifying screen is provided with newel, and the end of newel is connected by bearing liner seat
On the support frame, power is conveyed to gearbox by tractor, then is transferred to via the transmission shaft with universal joint by gearbox
Rolling classifying screen.
In the technical solution of the application, rolling classifying screen is the hollow cylinder knot being formed by connecting by circular ring shape classification grid
Structure, structure is reliable, practical, easily operated, and classification grid have been set gradually from left to right A, B, C according to ascending density
Three graded regions, potato, which enters after rolling classifying screen, to be run to different graded regions according to the diameter of itself and is sieved, and is ensured
Without clogging, beans soil quick separating is realized, operating efficiency is high, overcomes potato manual grading skill great work intensity, working efficiency
Low defect makes potato classification quickly, accurately；The drawbacks of solving potato manual grading skill, arbitrariness is also big, grading irregularities, can have
Effect meets the needs of agricultural production.Work efficiency is high.
Optimization, above-mentioned potato combining is classified sack-filling device, and the rotary-type lifting device includes rotating and upgrading case
Body rotates and upgrades babinet and is rotatablely connected by bearing liner seat and braced frame, rotates and upgrades babinet and is classified pack dress towards potato
The one end set be front end, rotate and upgrade the back-end closure of babinet, rotate and upgrade babinet front center be provided with promotion charging open
Mouthful；The rear end of the potato harvesting apparatus is equipped with feed openings hypomere is promoted, and feed openings and rolling classifying screen are consolidated
Determine to be provided with reception device between feed inlet；Described rotate and upgrade is provided with several promotion baffles in babinet, promote the two of baffle
End is connect with the leading inside wall and rear inside wall for rotating and upgrading babinet respectively.
In the application, realize that potato is classified sack-filling device from potato harvesting apparatus to potato by rotary-type lifting device
It is reversed to promote conveying.Potato enters the rotating and upgrading in babinet of rotary-type lifting device by promoting feed openings, potato into
Enter to after rotating and upgrading in babinet to be now placed in and rotate and upgrade promotion baffle positioning in one of lower part in babinet,
Then as the rotation for rotating and upgrading babinet, potato is promoted to by this promotion baffle to be rotated and upgraded middle part in babinet and itself protects
Water holding is flat, when rotating and upgrading babinet and continuing rotation so that this promotion baffle becomes heeling condition from horizontality, potato from
This, which is promoted to tumble on baffle and enter potato classification sack-filling device by reception device, carries out classification pack, completes potato
Lifting Convey.
Optimization, above-mentioned potato combining is classified sack-filling device, the front end for promoting baffle and rotating and upgrading babinet
Face angle at an acute angle.
Promoting baffle can make potato during being elevated with the front end face angle at an acute angle for rotating and upgrading babinet
It can be conveyed to rear portion in babinet is rotated and upgraded.
Optimization, above-mentioned potato combining is classified sack-filling device, and the reception device includes fixed receiving hopper, and fixation connects
The outlet end of hopper is connected with splicing hose, and the end of splicing hose is connected to fixed feed inlet, the feed end of fixed receiving hopper
It is provided with feedboard, feed openings are inserted into the end of feedboard.
In the technical solution of the application, when potato is fallen on from the when of being tumbled on baffle is promoted on feedboard, feedboard is to fixation
Receiving hopper tilts, and potato passes sequentially through feedboard, fixed receiving hopper, splicing hose and enters potato classification sack-filling device, carries out
Classification pack.
Optimization, above-mentioned potato combining is classified sack-filling device, and the material-receiving device includes bottom plate and main frame, main frame
Erection is equipped with two root posts, and oval steel ring is provided at the top of two root posts, and the lower end of column is bolted on bottom
On plate, the upper end of two root posts is arranged with spring, and spring top is fixed on column, and the bottom end of spring is fixed on activity and sits bag
On plate, activity sits bag plate and moves up and down along column under the elastic force of spring.
Material-receiving device of simple structure and strong practicability in the application, in use, potato collecting bag, which is placed on activity, sits bag plate
On, the upper port of potato collecting bag intervolves in oval steel ring, and original state bag bottom is close apart from discharge port, as potato falls
The increase of weight in potato collecting bag, under the effect of gravity, spring elongation drive activity are sat bag plate and are moved down, when in sack
Potato when filling with, activity sits bag plate and just falls on bottom, and the pedal on bag plate is sat in the activity that slams, by potato collecting bag from master
The hollow position of frame takes out, and after unclamping foot, activity sits bag plate and just returns to original state under the elastic force of spring again, immediately by bag
Son is put on device, is so moved in circles.
Optimization, above-mentioned potato combining is classified sack-filling device, and the area for promoting feed openings is less than or equal to rotation
Turn the one third of the front end face area of promotion babinet.
In the technical solution of the application, the area for promoting feed openings is less than or equal to rotate and upgrade the front end face area of babinet
One third, rotate and upgrade in this way babinet front end face at least 2/3rds seal, prevent rotating and upgrading babinet rotation
Potato goes out the promotion feed openings for the front end for rotating and upgrading babinet in the process.
Optimization, above-mentioned potato combining is classified sack-filling device, and the babinet that rotates and upgrades is close to rotating and upgrading babinet
One section of rear end face is conical section, and the bottom face direction of conical section rotates and upgrades babinet front end.
It is conical section that babinet, which is rotated and upgraded, close to rotate and upgrade box back face one section, can prevent from entering rotation in this way
Turn the potato in lift tank body and drop out in rotary course to rotate and upgrade babinet.
Optimization, above-mentioned potato combining is classified sack-filling device, and a side of the braced frame is useful along upper setting
Arm is visited in the conveying for conveying packed potato, conveying is visited the lower end of arm and the side of braced frame and is pivotally connected；It is defeated that arm is visited in the conveying
Send lace conveying device.
In the application, it is provided with conveying spy arm along upper in a side of braced frame, after potato is filled, at the potato of bag
Convenient be delivered on loading lorry by conveying spy arm is transported.When in use, the other end after one end rotation of conveying spy arm
It is overlapped in the cargo bed for loading lorry.
The advantage of the invention is that it can overcome the drawbacks of prior art, novelty reasonable in design.The technology of the application
In scheme, potato harvesting apparatus is set to the lower part of braced frame, potato classification sack-filling device is set to braced frame
The potato on top, potato harvesting apparatus harvest is promoted by rotary-type lifting device and is reversely delivered to potato classification pack dress
It sets.Such form changes the form that harvesting apparatus, angled drive scraper plate, grading plant are arranged in order in the prior art, drop
The low entire length of the combined and staged sack-filling device of potato, in actual use, the combined and staged sack-filling device of potato of the application
Turning radius is small, and convenient to be used between field, efficiency of crop is higher.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at the B of Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is that potato is rotating and upgrading the process schematic being elevated in babinet in the application.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with the specific embodiment technical characterstic that the present invention is further explained.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the present invention is that a kind of potato combining is classified sack-filling device, including braced frame 3, support
The front end of frame 3 is provided with the suspension draft gear 1 for being connect with pulling equipment, and 3 top of braced frame is provided with potato point
Grade sack-filling device, 3 lower part of braced frame is provided with potato harvesting apparatus 2；The perching knife end of the potato harvesting apparatus 2 is front end,
The other end of potato harvesting apparatus 2 is rear end, is arranged between 2 front end of potato harvesting apparatus and the lower face of braced frame 3 useful
In the liftable supporter for changing spacing between perching knife end and braced frame 3, rear end and the braced frame 3 of potato harvesting apparatus 2
Pivot joint；The potato input end of potato classification sack-filling device is towards the rear end of braced frame 3, the rear end of potato harvesting apparatus 2
It is classified between the potato input end of sack-filling device to be provided with potato and potato is transported to potato classification dress from potato harvesting apparatus 2
Rotary-type lifting device in bagging apparatus, rotary-type lifting device are rotatablely connected with braced frame 3；Under the braced frame 3
End is provided with traveling wheel 4.
In the technical solution of the application, potato harvesting apparatus 2 is set to the lower part of braced frame 3, potato is classified and is filled
Bagging apparatus is set to the top of braced frame 3, and the potato that potato harvesting apparatus 2 harvests is promoted and anti-by rotary-type lifting device
It is classified sack-filling device to potato is delivered to.Such form changes harvesting apparatus, angled drive scraper plate, classification in the prior art
The form that device is arranged in order reduces the entire length of the combined and staged sack-filling device of potato, in actual use, the application's
The combined and staged sack-filling device turning radius of potato is small, and convenient to be used between field, efficiency of crop is higher.
In the technical solution of the application, braced frame 3 is by hanging draft gear 1 and the tractor drawn or other agricultures
Connection is set with traction, pulling apparatus can be set on tractor or other pulling equipments, potato joint is driven in tractor
For harvest classification sack-filling device in field headland turn, drawing suspension draft gear 1 by pulling apparatus will be before braced frame 3
End lifting upwards so that the front end of braced frame 3 is detached from the contact on ground so that tractor is filled with the classification of potato combining
The entire length of bagging apparatus, further decreases turning radius.
When in use, braced frame 3 is set by the tractor or other agricultural tractions for hanging draft gear 1 and traction
Connection, when needing to carry out potato collection, the perching knife end when perching knife end of potato harvesting apparatus 2 being fallen by liftable supporter
It is contacted with potato field, carries out potato harvest, the potato of harvest is by the vibration screening of potato harvesting apparatus 2 by the sand in potato
Then potato is delivered to rotary-type lifting device by soil filtering, potato is promoted to eminence simultaneously by rotary-type lifting device by rotating
It send to potato and is classified sack-filling device, be classified sack-filling device by potato is classified pack by potato.Potato harvest dress in the application
Setting 2 can use various potato collection devices commonly used in the prior art, the 4U-170 type potatos of such as big vast pearl agricultural machinery production to receive
Obtain machine.
The liftable supporter includes hydraulic cylinder 5, and 5 one end of hydraulic cylinder and the perching knife end of potato harvesting apparatus 2 are hinged, liquid
The other end of cylinder pressure 5 is hinged with 3 lower end of braced frame.
In the application, using hydraulic cylinder 5 as liftable supporter, lifted by the movement of the piston in hydraulic cylinder 5 or
Person transfers the perching knife end of potato harvesting apparatus 2 so that the perching knife end of potato harvesting apparatus 2 being capable of normal work when collecting potato
Make, in headland turn, the perching knife end of potato harvesting apparatus 2 will not hinder to advance.
The potato classification sack-filling device includes rolling classifying screen 6, and 6 circular ring shape of a rolling classifying screen classification grid are formed by connecting
Hollow cylinder structure, classification grid be set gradually from left to right tri- graded regions of A, B, C according to ascending density,
Rolling classifying screen 6 is inclined at the top of braced frame 3, and the high-end of rolling classifying screen 6 is provided with fixed feed inlet 7, rolls
The lower section of classifying screen 6 is provided with material-falling hopper 8, and material-receiving device is provided with below the end of material-falling hopper 8；The rolling classifying screen 6
Central axis is provided with newel 9, and the end of newel 9 is connected to by bearing liner seat in braced frame 3, and tractor is power
It is conveyed to gearbox, then rolling classifying screen 6 is transferred to via the transmission shaft with universal joint by gearbox.
In the technical solution of the application, rolling classifying screen 6 is the hollow cylinder being formed by connecting by circular ring shape classification grid
Structure, structure is reliable, practical, easily operated, classification grid according to ascending density be set gradually from left to right A,
B, tri- graded regions of C, potato, which enters after rolling classifying screen 6, to be run to different graded regions according to the diameter of itself and is sieved,
Ensure, without clogging, to realize beans soil quick separating, operating efficiency is high, overcomes potato manual grading skill great work intensity, work
The low defect of efficiency makes potato classification quickly, accurately；The drawbacks of solving potato manual grading skill, arbitrariness is also big, grading irregularities,
Can effectively meet the needs of agricultural production.Work efficiency is high.
The rotary-type lifting device includes rotating and upgrading babinet 10, rotates and upgrades babinet 10 and passes through bearing liner seat and support
Frame 3 is rotatablely connected, and it is front end to rotate and upgrade one end that babinet 10 is classified sack-filling device towards potato, rotates and upgrades babinet 10
Back-end closure, the front center for rotating and upgrading babinet 10 are provided with promotion feed openings 11；The rear end of the potato harvesting apparatus 2
It is equipped with 11 hypomere of feed openings is promoted, is provided with and connects between the fixation feed inlet 7 of feed openings 11 and rolling classifying screen 6
Receiving apparatus；Described rotate and upgrade is provided with several promotion baffles 12 in babinet 10, the both ends for promoting baffle 12 are carried with rotation respectively
The leading inside wall for rising babinet 10 is connected with rear inside wall.
In the application, realize that potato is classified sack-filling device from potato harvesting apparatus 2 to potato by rotary-type lifting device
Reversed promotion conveying.Potato enters the rotating and upgrading in babinet 10 of rotary-type lifting device by promoting feed openings 11,
Potato, which enters to rotate and upgrade to be now placed in later in babinet 10, rotates and upgrades promotion gear in one of lower part in babinet 10
The blocking positioning of plate 12, then as the rotation for rotating and upgrading babinet 10, potato is promoted to by this promotion baffle 12 to be rotated and upgraded
It middle part and itself keeps horizontal in babinet 10, continues rotation so that this promotes baffle 12 from horizontal when rotating and upgrading babinet 10
When state becomes heeling condition, potato tumbles from this promotion baffle 12 and enters potato classification pack dress by reception device
It sets and carries out classification pack, complete the Lifting Convey of potato.
The front end face angle at an acute angle for promoting baffle 12 and rotating and upgrading babinet 10.
Promoting baffle 12 can make potato in the mistake being elevated with the front end face angle at an acute angle for rotating and upgrading babinet 10
It can be conveyed to rear portion in babinet 10 is rotated and upgraded in journey.
The reception device includes fixed receiving hopper 13, and the outlet end of fixed receiving hopper 13 is connected with splicing hose 14, connects
Expect that the end of hose 14 is connected to fixed feed inlet 7, the feed end of fixed receiving hopper 13 is provided with feedboard 15, feedboard 15
Feed openings 11 are inserted into end.
In the technical solution of the application, fallen on feedboard 15 when potato is tumbled from promotion baffle 12, feedboard 15
It is tilted to fixed receiving hopper 13, potato passes sequentially through feedboard 15, fixed receiving hopper 13, splicing hose 14 and enters potato classification
Sack-filling device carries out classification pack.
The material-receiving device includes bottom plate 16 and main frame, and main frame is provided with two root posts 18, in two root posts 18
Top is provided with oval steel ring 19, and the lower end of column 18 is bolted on bottom plate 16, and the upper end of two root posts 18 is equal
It is arranged with spring 20,20 top of spring is fixed on column 18, and the bottom end of spring 20 is fixed on activity and sits on bag plate 21, and activity is sat
Bag plate 21 moves up and down under the elastic force of spring 20 along column.
Material-receiving device of simple structure and strong practicability in the application, in use, potato collecting bag, which is placed on activity, sits bag plate
On 21, the upper port of potato collecting bag intervolves in oval steel ring 19, and original state bag bottom is close apart from discharge port, with potato
Under fall on the increase of weight in potato collecting bag, under the effect of gravity, spring 20, which stretches drive activity, to be sat bag plate 21 and moves down,
When the potato in sack fills with, activity sits bag plate 21 and just falls on bottom, and the pedal on bag plate 21 is sat in the activity that slams, will be native
Beans collecting bag takes out from the hollow position of main frame, and after unclamping foot, activity is sat bag plate 21 and just returned under the elastic force of spring 20 again
Sack is put on device by original state immediately, is so moved in circles.
The area for promoting feed openings 11 is less than or equal to rotate and upgrade the one third of the front end face area of babinet 10.
In the technical solution of the application, the area for promoting feed openings 11 is less than or equal to rotate and upgrade the front end face of babinet 10
The one third of area, the front end face at least 2/3rds for rotating and upgrading babinet 10 in this way seal, prevent from rotating and upgrading case
Potato goes out the promotion feed openings 11 for the front end for rotating and upgrading babinet 10 in 10 rotary course of body.
Close rotate and upgrade 10 rear end face of babinet one section of babinet 10 that rotates and upgrades is conical section, the bottom end of conical section
Facing towards rotating and upgrading 10 front end of babinet.
It is conical section that babinet 10, which is rotated and upgraded, close to rotate and upgrade 10 rear end face of babinet one section, can prevent from entering in this way
It is dropped out in rotary course to the potato rotated and upgraded in babinet 10 and rotates and upgrades babinet 10.
A side of the braced frame 3 visits arm 22 along the conveying being above provided with for conveying packed potato, and arm is visited in conveying
22 lower end is pivotally connected with the side of braced frame 3；It is conveyer belt type conveying device that arm 22 is visited in the conveying.
In the application, it is provided with conveying spy arm 22 along upper in a side of braced frame 3, after potato is filled, at bag
Convenient be delivered on loading lorry by conveying spy arm 22 of potato is transported.When in use, one end rotation of arm 22 is visited in conveying
The other end is overlapped in the cargo bed for loading lorry afterwards.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
Those of ordinary skill, the present invention essential scope in, the variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made, should all belong to the present invention
Protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of potato combining is classified sack-filling device, it is characterised in that：Including braced frame (3), before braced frame (3)
End is provided with the suspension draft gear (1) for being connect with pulling equipment, and braced frame (3) top is provided with potato classification pack
Device, braced frame (3) lower part are provided with potato harvesting apparatus (2)；The perching knife end of the potato harvesting apparatus (2) is front end,
The other end of potato harvesting apparatus (2) is rear end, is set between potato harvesting apparatus (2) front end and the lower face of braced frame (3)
Be equipped with for changing the liftable supporter of spacing between perching knife end and braced frame (3), the rear end of potato harvesting apparatus (2) with
Braced frame (3) is pivotally connected；The potato is classified the potato input end of sack-filling device towards the rear end of braced frame (3), and potato is received
It obtains and is provided with potato from potato harvesting apparatus between the rear end of device (2) and the potato input end of potato classification sack-filling device
(2) the rotary-type lifting device being transported in potato classification sack-filling device, rotary-type lifting device connect with braced frame (3) rotation
It connects；The lower end of the braced frame (3) is provided with traveling wheel (4).
2. potato combining according to claim 1 is classified sack-filling device, it is characterised in that：The liftable supporter
Including hydraulic cylinder (5), hydraulic cylinder (5) one end and the perching knife end of potato harvesting apparatus (2) are hinged, the other end of hydraulic cylinder (5) with
Braced frame (3) lower end is hinged.
3. potato combining according to claim 1 is classified sack-filling device, it is characterised in that：The potato classification pack
Device includes rolling classifying screen (6), and the hollow cylinder structure that rolling classifying screen (6) circular ring shape classification grid are formed by connecting is divided
Grade grid have been set gradually from left to right tri- graded regions of A, B, C according to ascending density, and rolling classifying screen (6) inclination is set
The top in braced frame (3) is set, the high-end of rolling classifying screen (6) is provided with fixed feed inlet (7), rolling classifying screen (6)
Lower section is provided with material-falling hopper (8), and material-receiving device is provided with below the end of material-falling hopper (8)；The center of the rolling classifying screen (6)
Newel (9) is provided at axis, the end of newel (9) is connected to by bearing liner seat in braced frame (3), and tractor is dynamic
Power is conveyed to gearbox, then is transferred to rolling classifying screen (6) via the transmission shaft with universal joint by gearbox.
4. potato combining according to claim 1 is classified sack-filling device, it is characterised in that：The rotary-type promotion dress
It sets including rotating and upgrading babinet (10), rotates and upgrades babinet (10) and be rotatablely connected by bearing liner seat and braced frame (3), rotated
It is front end to promote one end that babinet (10) is classified sack-filling device towards potato, rotates and upgrades the back-end closure of babinet (10), is rotated
The front center for promoting babinet (10) is provided with promotion feed openings (11)；The rear end of the potato harvesting apparatus (2) and promotion
Feed openings (11) hypomere is equipped with, and is provided between the fixation feed inlet (7) of feed openings (11) and rolling classifying screen (6)
Reception device；Described rotate and upgrade is provided with several promotion baffles (12) in babinet (10), promote the both ends difference of baffle (12)
It is connect with the leading inside wall and rear inside wall for rotating and upgrading babinet (10).
5. potato combining according to claim 4 is classified sack-filling device, it is characterised in that：The promotion baffle (12)
With the front end face angle at an acute angle for rotating and upgrading babinet (10).
6. potato combining according to claim 4 is classified sack-filling device, it is characterised in that：The reception device includes
Fixed receiving hopper (13), the outlet end of fixed receiving hopper (13) are connected with splicing hose (14), the end of splicing hose (14) with
Fixed feed inlet (7) is connected to, and the feed end of fixed receiving hopper (13) is provided with feedboard (15), and the end of feedboard (15) is inserted into
Feed openings (11).
7. potato combining according to claim 3 is classified sack-filling device, it is characterised in that：The material-receiving device includes
Bottom plate (16) and main frame, main frame are provided with two root posts (18), and oval steel is provided at the top of two root posts (18)
It encloses (19), the lower end of column (18) is bolted on bottom plate (16), and the upper end of two root posts (18) is arranged with spring
(20), spring (20) top is fixed on column (18), and the bottom end of spring (20) is fixed on activity and sits on bag plate (21), and activity is sat
Bag plate (21) moves up and down under the elastic force of spring (20) along column.
8. potato combining according to claim 4 is classified sack-filling device, it is characterised in that：The promotion feed openings
(11) area is less than or equal to rotate and upgrade the one third of the front end face area of babinet (10).
9. potato combining according to claim 4 is classified sack-filling device, it is characterised in that：It is described to rotate and upgrade babinet
(10) it is conical section close to rotate and upgrade babinet (10) rear end face one section, the bottom face direction of conical section rotates and upgrades babinet
(10) front end.
10. potato combining according to claim 1 is classified sack-filling device, it is characterised in that：The braced frame (3)
A side along be above provided with for convey packed potato conveying visit arm (22), conveying visit arm (22) lower end and braced frame
(3) side pivot joint；It is conveyer belt type conveying device that arm (22) is visited in the conveying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810485818.5A CN108781703A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of potato combining classification sack-filling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810485818.5A CN108781703A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of potato combining classification sack-filling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108781703A true CN108781703A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64092638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810485818.5A Pending CN108781703A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of potato combining classification sack-filling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108781703A (en) |
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| EP0699379A2 (en) * | 1994-09-01 | 1996-03-06 | Franz Grimme Landmaschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG. | Sieving conveyor blet for potato diggers |
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| CN103081628A (en) * | 2011-10-30 | 2013-05-08 | 董敬波 | Self-propelled potato combine harvester |
| CN103314698A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-25 | 甘肃农业大学 | Grading type combined harvester for potatoes |
| CN203435361U (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2014-02-19 | 李维家 | Traction type potato multifunctional combine harvester |
| CN204733583U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-11-04 | 新疆文彦高科机电设备有限公司 | Beet excavates picks up harvester miscellaneous clearly |
| CN204810965U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-12-02 | 张家口凯旋通机械有限责任公司 | Multi -functional full -automatic potato combine harvester |
| CN105363679A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-02 | 侯文会 | Potato classifying and bagging device |
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2018
- 2018-05-21 CN CN201810485818.5A patent/CN108781703A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0699379A2 (en) * | 1994-09-01 | 1996-03-06 | Franz Grimme Landmaschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG. | Sieving conveyor blet for potato diggers |
| CN102337683A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-02-01 | 吴解生 | Grass sheet dipping softening reactor |
| CN103081628A (en) * | 2011-10-30 | 2013-05-08 | 董敬波 | Self-propelled potato combine harvester |
| CN103314698A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-25 | 甘肃农业大学 | Grading type combined harvester for potatoes |
| CN203435361U (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2014-02-19 | 李维家 | Traction type potato multifunctional combine harvester |
| CN204733583U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-11-04 | 新疆文彦高科机电设备有限公司 | Beet excavates picks up harvester miscellaneous clearly |
| CN204810965U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-12-02 | 张家口凯旋通机械有限责任公司 | Multi -functional full -automatic potato combine harvester |
| CN105363679A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-02 | 侯文会 | Potato classifying and bagging device |
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