CN204733583U - Beet excavates picks up harvester miscellaneous clearly - Google Patents
Beet excavates picks up harvester miscellaneous clearly Download PDFInfo
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- CN204733583U CN204733583U CN201520427288.0U CN201520427288U CN204733583U CN 204733583 U CN204733583 U CN 204733583U CN 201520427288 U CN201520427288 U CN 201520427288U CN 204733583 U CN204733583 U CN 204733583U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a beet excavates picks up harvester miscellaneous clearly, set up universal traction frame including being equipped with spacing round of its front end of frame with the walking wheel, front end in the frame lower part is setting up picks up the plough assembly, two pairs of tops of picking up between the plough that are the splayed symmetry are setting up the thumb wheel, it arranges the miscellaneous carousel of the multistage the qing dynasty of installing tilt up to cooperate in proper order at the rear of picking up pears, circulating promotion conveyer is being connected to the miscellaneous rearmost discharge end of carousel of multistage the qing dynasty, the collecting box that sets up in the frame is being connected to the delivery end of circulating promotion conveyer, transversely set up the belt conveyor of unloading on the bottom surface in the collecting box, the symmetrical discharge gate that sets up respectively on belt conveyor's both ends and the collecting box both sides wall of unloading cooperatees. The utility model discloses not only can excavate the beet in the ground, collect, settle miscellaneous loading work and once accomplish, the beet that the excavation was picked up is not extravagant to this kind of harvester is easily operated, and the working property is reliable and stable, and work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to crop-harvesting mechanism, and particularly a kind of beet excavates and picks up assorted clearly reaping machine.
Background technology
Beet is the important economic crops of China, large-arealy especially in Xinjiang region to cultivate, but, beet harvesting is but a very large problem, and the operating type of tradition results beet is that first garden beet top-cutting machine excises the top of beet in advance, and then with ploughing digging, entrucking is picked up in last employment, its labour intensity is large, time-consumingly takes a lot of work, and operating efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of beet to excavate and picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, not only can replace manual work with mechanization, the beet excavation in ground, collection, clear assorted entrucking work once can be completed; Excavate the beet picked up not waste, and this reaping machine is easy to operate, stable and reliable working performance, operating efficiency is high.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of beet excavates and picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, comprise its front end of frame that position-limited wheel and road wheel are housed and universal hitch frame is set, to arrange in the front end of frame lower and pick up plough assembly, two pairs of tops of picking up between plough in splayed symmetry arrange thumb wheel, coordinate arrangement that acclivitous multistage clear assorted rotating disk is installed successively at the rear of picking up pears, the multistage clear assorted rearmost discharge end of rotating disk is connected to circulating elevating conveyor, the delivery end of circulating elevating conveyor is connected to the collecting box be arranged in frame, on bottom surface in collecting box, horizontally set discharge conveyor, match with the symmetrical discharging opening that collecting box two side is arranged respectively in the two ends of discharge conveyor.
The utility model is arranged in the lower end of frame front picks up plough, and two tops of picking up between plough are installed with thumb wheel; Frame arranges reinforced wall, fixing twice crossbeam is set inside reinforced wall; The rotating shaft respectively of crossbeam middle part, upper end is connected with hydraulic motor, described lower end expects clearly that rotating disc and secondary expect that clearly rotating disc is connected respectively with one-level, clear material rotating disc front and guide bar and picking up is ploughed adjacent, and secondary expects that clearly rotating disc rear end is adjacent with circulating elevating conveyor, both sides are adjacent with collecting box, circulating elevating conveyor arranges regulating wheel, driving wheel, follower, track, conveying hook; Described clear material rotating disc periphery arranges cylindrical shape fence, and the front of clear material rotating disc plough adjacent, then adjacent with the charging aperture of elevating conveyor in its back-end with picking up, and expects that clearly rotating disc and ground are the angle of 11-15 °; Its diameter of cylindrical shape fence is greater than the diameter of expecting clearly rotating disc, circulating elevating conveyor arranges regulating wheel, driving wheel, follower, track, conveying hook; The sidewall of collecting box is arranged Bidirectional discharging opening, discharge openings is arranged check apron, frame is arranged discharging conveyer belt, the sidewall of collecting box arranges two-sided discharge openings, discharge openings arranges check apron, the bottom bay of discharge openings arranges the discharge conveyor with turning cylinder; The lower end frame in collecting box front arranges hydraulic oil container, and power all adopts hydraulic drive, hydraulic operation; .
In actual production, during utility model works, tractor is excavated by universal hitch frame traction beet and picks up reaping machine, and power is through transmission shaft driven hydraulic pump works, and under HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM, transmission each position hydraulic motor works.Excavate and pick up plough under the effect of eccentric general name, pick up plough to bury beet plowed, assorted clearly capstan dialled in by beet by thumb wheel, be positioned at the opening disk picking up plough sidepiece the grass of gear in mouldboard front portion is cut off, the beet plowed is expected clearly on rotating disc at guide bar and stock guide along entering under leading, the assorted clearly rotating disc High Rotation Speed of one secondary, under centrifugal action, soil and impurity are thrown away, remove the earth on beet and weeds, cylindrical shape fence ensures that beet can not be expected that clearly rotating disc throws away, beet is kept off discharging opening by feeding plate, and beet will be escorted enter circulating elevating conveyor, send into collecting box, helical feed material distributing machine rotates even for beet feeding, after material is full, discharging conveyer belt will be guided beet and be entered and be arranged in the other conveying carriage of reaping machine, carry out.Wherein a secondary expects that clearly rotating disc and ground are the angle of 11-15 °, thus can ensure that beet is upwards walked; Crotch on conveying hook ensures that beet can not landing; Regulate and sit and up-down adjustment can pick up the degree of depth of burying and the angle of plough; Lap guard grass cover ensure that rotating shaft can not be wound around by the branches and tendrils of beet and weeds, is convenient to machine run; Check apron can ensure that beet transports out successively in collecting box.
The utility model achieves and replaces manual work with mechanization, the beet in ground is excavated, collects, clear assorted entrucking work once completes; Excavate the beet picked up not waste, machine is easy to operate, stable and reliable working performance, and operating efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model will be further described, Fig. 1 position main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
A kind of beet excavates picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, comprise its front end of frame 1 that position-limited wheel 6 and road wheel 8 are housed and universal hitch frame 3 is set, to arrange in the front end of frame 1 bottom and pick up plough assembly, two pairs of tops of picking up between plough 5 in splayed symmetry arrange thumb wheel 4, coordinate arrangement that acclivitous multistage clear assorted rotating disk is installed successively at the rear of picking up pears 5, the multistage clear assorted rearmost discharge end of rotating disk is connected to circulating elevating conveyor 9, the delivery end of circulating elevating conveyor 9 is connected to the collecting box 10 be arranged in frame, on bottom surface in collecting box 10, horizontally set discharge conveyor 12, match with the symmetrical discharging opening 13 that collecting box 10 two side is arranged respectively in the two ends of discharge conveyor 12.The structure picking up plough 5 assembly is the articulated waling stripe of eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel assembly 14 of fluid motor-driven, the upper end of the articulated upright lever 2 of the other end of waling stripe, and the lower end of lever 2 is with to pick up plough 5 affixed.The progression of multistage clear assorted rotating disk is 2-3 level.Structure of one of them assorted clearly rotating disk of multistage clear assorted rotating disk is affixed the cylindrical shape fence 16 be made up of the ring frame be parallel to each other in frame 1, the leading flank of fence 16 arranges charging aperture, trailing flank is arranged discharging opening, inclination support 18 affixed in frame 1, support 18 is installed with by bearing block the inclination cantilevered axle 19 of fluid motor-driven, the axis of inclination cantilevered axle 19 overlaps with the center line of fence 16, the affixed clear assorted rotating disc 7 in the lower end of inclination cantilevered axle 19 is positioned at the bottom of fence 16, the structure of clear assorted rotating disc 7 is that uniform setting be the bar 17 of mixing clearly of involute shape on the periphery of rotating disc card, the outline diameter of outer end formation and the diameter of fence 16 of clear assorted bar 17 adapt, the discharging opening of the assorted clearly rotating disc fence 16 of multistage clear assorted its adjacent two of rotating disc matches with charging aperture.Card and the horizontal angle of clear assorted rotating disc 7 are 11 °-15 °.The structure of circulating elevating conveyor is arrange square frame-shaped support 20 at the place suitable for reading at collecting box 10 rear portion, four angles of support 20 are installed with driving wheel 21 and 3 driven pulleys 22 respectively by bearing, driving wheel 21 and 3 driven pulleys 22 coordinate cycloconveyor belt 23 is installed; The structure of driving wheel 21 and driven pulley 22 is and is installed with sprocket wheel respectively at the two ends of wheel shaft; The structure of cycloconveyor belt 23 is laterally uniformly between two parallel ring chains be connected to connecting rod 24, uniform affixed vertical with connecting rod 24 on connecting rod 24, and is positioned at the conveying hook 25 inside ring chain.The framework of square frame-shaped support 20 surrounding arranges regulating wheel 15 respectively, and regulating wheel 15 matches with cycloconveyor belt 23.Above the discharging opening that collecting box 10 two side is arranged respectively, check apron is installed.The helical feed material distributing machine 11 of fluid motor-driven is installed at collecting box 10 top.Circulating elevating conveyor, discharge conveyor 12 are by fluid motor-driven.The structure of thumb wheel 4 arranges radial rubber plectrum for uniform on wheel rim.The progression of multistage clear assorted rotating disk is 2-4 level.
Claims (12)
1. a beet excavates and picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, comprise frame (1) its front end that position-limited wheel (6) and road wheel (8) are housed and universal hitch frame (3) is set, it is characterized in that: to arrange in the front end of frame (1) bottom and pick up plough assembly, two pairs in splayed symmetry tops of picking up between plough (5) arrange thumb wheel (4), coordinate arrangement that acclivitous multistage clear assorted rotating disk is installed successively at the rear of picking up pears (5), the multistage clear assorted rearmost discharge end of rotating disk is connected to circulating elevating conveyor (9), the delivery end of circulating elevating conveyor (9) is connected to the collecting box (10) be arranged in frame, on bottom surface in collecting box (10), horizontally set discharge conveyor (12), match with the symmetrical discharging opening (13) that collecting box (10) two side is arranged respectively in the two ends of discharge conveyor (12).
2. a kind of beet according to claim 1 excavates and picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, it is characterized in that: the structure picking up plough (5) assembly is the articulated waling stripe of eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel assembly (14) of fluid motor-driven, the upper end of the articulated upright lever (2) of the other end of waling stripe, the lower end of lever (2) with pick up plough (5) affixed.
3. a kind of beet according to claim 1 excavates and picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, it is characterized in that: the progression of multistage clear assorted rotating disk is 2-3 level.
4. a kind of beet according to claim 1 excavates and picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, it is characterized in that: structure of one of them assorted clearly rotating disk of multistage clear assorted rotating disk be at frame (1) above affixed the cylindrical shape fence (16) be made up of the ring frame be parallel to each other, the leading flank of fence (16) arranges charging aperture, trailing flank is arranged discharging opening, at the upper affixed inclination support (18) of frame (1), support (18) is installed with by bearing block the inclination cantilevered axle (19) of fluid motor-driven, the axis of inclination cantilevered axle (19) overlaps with the center line of fence (16), the affixed clear assorted rotating disc (7) in the lower end of inclination cantilevered axle (19) is positioned at the bottom of fence (16), the structure of clear assorted rotating disc (7) is that uniform setting be the bar (17) of mixing clearly of involute shape on the periphery of rotating disc card, the outline diameter of outer end formation and the diameter of fence (16) of clear assorted bar (17) adapt, the discharging opening of the assorted clearly rotating disc fence (16) of multistage clear assorted its adjacent two of rotating disc matches with charging aperture.
5. a kind of beet according to claim 1 excavates and picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, it is characterized in that: card and the horizontal angle of assorted clearly rotating disc (7) are 11 °-15 °.
6. a kind of beet according to claim 1 excavates and picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, it is characterized in that: the structure of circulating elevating conveyor is arrange square frame-shaped support (20) at the place suitable for reading at collecting box (10) rear portion, four angles of support (20) are installed with driving wheel (21) and 3 driven pulleys (22) respectively by bearing, at driving wheel (21) and 3 driven pulley (22) upper cooperations, cycloconveyor belt (23) are installed; The structure of driving wheel (21) and driven pulley (22) is and is installed with sprocket wheel respectively at the two ends of wheel shaft; The structure of cycloconveyor belt (23) is laterally uniformly between two parallel ring chains be connected to connecting rod (24), upper uniform affixed vertical with connecting rod (24) at connecting rod (24), and be positioned at the conveying hook (25) inside ring chain.
7. a kind of beet according to claim 1 excavates and picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, it is characterized in that: on the framework of square frame-shaped support (20) surrounding, arrange regulating wheel (15) respectively, regulating wheel (15) matches with cycloconveyor belt (23).
8. a kind of beet according to claim 1 excavates and picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, it is characterized in that: the top of the discharging opening arranged respectively in collecting box (10) two side is installed with check apron.
9. a kind of beet according to claim 1 excavates and picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, it is characterized in that: the helical feed material distributing machine (11) being provided with fluid motor-driven at collecting box (10) top.
10. a kind of beet according to claim 1 excavates and picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, it is characterized in that: circulating elevating conveyor, discharge conveyor (12) are by fluid motor-driven.
11. a kind of beets according to claim 1 excavate picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, it is characterized in that: the structure of thumb wheel (4) arranges radial rubber plectrum for uniform on wheel rim.
12. a kind of beets according to claim 1 excavate picks up assorted clearly reaping machine, it is characterized in that: the progression of multistage clear assorted rotating disk is 2-4 level.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520427288.0U CN204733583U (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Beet excavates picks up harvester miscellaneous clearly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520427288.0U CN204733583U (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Beet excavates picks up harvester miscellaneous clearly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204733583U true CN204733583U (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520427288.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204733583U (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Beet excavates picks up harvester miscellaneous clearly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204733583U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107360778A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-21 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of suspension type small potato combine |
| CN107371556A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-24 | 玖和科技秦皇岛有限公司 | Towed multi-functional beet harvester |
| CN107580852A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2018-01-16 | 新疆文彦高科机电设备有限公司 | Lifting type beet, which excavates, picks up cropper |
| CN108781703A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-13 | 侯文会 | A kind of potato combining classification sack-filling device |
| CN109362321A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-22 | 代作品 | Self-propelled sugar beet pickup machine |
| CN110419314A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-08 | 安徽鑫洋机电有限公司 | A kind of sugar beet pickup charging crane |
| CN111802083A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-23 | 日照市福勇农业科技有限公司 | Integrated fruit picking and conveying device based on self-propelled fruit picking machine |
| CN113068499A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-06 | 湖南农业大学 | Lily harvester |
| CN114303577A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-12 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Grain tank uniform distribution device of beet harvester |
-
2015
- 2015-06-19 CN CN201520427288.0U patent/CN204733583U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107360778A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-21 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of suspension type small potato combine |
| CN107580852A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2018-01-16 | 新疆文彦高科机电设备有限公司 | Lifting type beet, which excavates, picks up cropper |
| CN107371556A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-24 | 玖和科技秦皇岛有限公司 | Towed multi-functional beet harvester |
| CN108781703A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-13 | 侯文会 | A kind of potato combining classification sack-filling device |
| CN109362321A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-22 | 代作品 | Self-propelled sugar beet pickup machine |
| CN109362321B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2024-05-14 | 代作品 | Self-propelled beet pick-up machine |
| CN110419314A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-08 | 安徽鑫洋机电有限公司 | A kind of sugar beet pickup charging crane |
| CN111802083A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-23 | 日照市福勇农业科技有限公司 | Integrated fruit picking and conveying device based on self-propelled fruit picking machine |
| CN114303577A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-12 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Grain tank uniform distribution device of beet harvester |
| CN114303577B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2024-02-13 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Grain tank uniformly-distributing device of beet harvester |
| CN113068499A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-06 | 湖南农业大学 | Lily harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chang Caigang Inventor after: Lu Yan Inventor before: Chang Caigang Inventor before: Lu Yan |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151104 Termination date: 20190619 |