CN108781556A - A kind of "Hami" melon plantation water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device - Google Patents
A kind of "Hami" melon plantation water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108781556A CN108781556A CN201810678894.8A CN201810678894A CN108781556A CN 108781556 A CN108781556 A CN 108781556A CN 201810678894 A CN201810678894 A CN 201810678894A CN 108781556 A CN108781556 A CN 108781556A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- regulating mechanism
- plastic film
- melon
- membrane tank
- film mulch
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of "Hami" melons to plant water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, including movable base plate, one end of the movable base plate is welded with hitch frame, the movable base plate is equipped with V-arrangement colter close to the bottom of hitch frame one end by clamping screw, it is provided with membrane tank on the movable base plate, the one end of the membrane tank far from hitch frame is set as being open, film roll is installed in the membrane tank, the movable base plate, which is located at the both sides of membrane tank open end, is symmetrically welded with supporting rack, it is disposed with the first regulating mechanism between two groups of support frames as described above, second regulating mechanism and third regulating mechanism.It is of the invention novel in design, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, improve the efficiency that film roll is replaced, the setting of arc plough mouldboard and baffle and two plastic film mulch components can prevent scattered soil from falling into V-arrangement ditch while completing earthing, while be compacted to covering edge, promote plastic film mulch effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to "Hami" melon planting technology field more particularly to a kind of "Hami" melon plantation water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch dresses
It sets.
Background technology
"Hami" melon main product is in Turpan- Hami basin, it comes in every shape, unique flavor, and melon meat is plump, fresh and crisp."Hami" melon nutrition
Abundant, sugar content is up to 21%.The muskmelon in Hami just becomes the different melon kind paid tribute between Eastern Han Dynasty Yongping year.To the Qing Dynasty, quilt
Hami king is granted a reward and "Hami" melon of gaining the name as tribute by Kangxu.When "Hami" melon " former years pay tribute ", " melon is not contained in Hami ", " melon is then
Filling tribute, person really goes out Hami ".It traces to its source, "Hami" melon is but derived from one band of Turfan Shanshan County.
Mulch, that is, covered ground film, typically transparent or black PE films, also has green, silver thin film, is covered for ground
Lid keeps soil moisture to improve the soil moisture, maintains soil texture, prevents pest attacks crop and certain micro-organisms from causing
Disease etc., promote the function of plant growth, over 20 years, the application and development of mulch are very fast, volume increase, the effect of increasing income
It is particularly significant.1979 based on vegetables carry out small area on-test, nineteen eighty-three various crop mulch area coverages surge to
62.9 ten thousand hectares.Between 11 years of -1992 years nineteen eighty-twos, 2506.7 ten thousand hectares of covering with ground sheeting area is promoted.Covering with ground sheeting in 1996
Area is more than hundred million mu, reaches 7,000,000 hectares, wherein the crop for reaching and exceeding 380,000 hectares has 176.1 ten thousand hectares of corn, cotton
181.6 ten thousand hectares, 60.5 ten thousand hectares of raising rice seedlings, 58.9 ten thousand hectares of peanut, 74.3 ten thousand hectares of vegetables, 600,000 hectares of western muskmelon,
380,000 hectares of tobacco；This technology can be effectively increased accumulated temperature for " old, less, side, poor " area, high and cold mountain area and outlying district
Amount, overcomes low temperature arid, and the bad natural conditions such as breeding time is short make late-maturing high yield and high quality fine corn seeds be had a good harvest, yield
It is multiplied, this technology makes more than 3,200 ten thousand peasants get in the "Feeding and Clothing Project" that 16 provinces and cities implement within -1991 years 1989
Warmly dressed-sufficiently fed-level has been crossed, between 4 years -1996 years 1993, has promoted Plastic mulched corn culturing and transplanting seedlings and seedling cultivation of rice throwing-seedling cultivation altogether
2866.7 ten thousand hectares, wherein 2333.3 ten thousand hectares of covering with ground sheeting, increase production more than 100,000,000 tons of various agricultural product, volume increase value 1143.12 hundred million altogether
Member increases net income up to 971.65 hundred million yuan.The popularization of film-mulching technique also effectively promotes chemical industry, light industry, agricultural machinery system
Make, means of agricultural production supply and marketing, the development of the related industries such as communications and transportation.Booth vegetable is developed to by film-mulching technique, makes people cold
Cold season can also have fresh vegetables, improve people's lives level
Mulch seems thin layer, but acts on quite big.Ground temperature, water conservation, soil conservation, fertilizer conservation raising fertilizer can not only be improved
Effect, and also weed eradication, anti-disease pest, waterlogging-resistant, suppression salt of taking precautions against drought keep a full stand of seedings, improve light and heat condition near the ground, make product hygiene etc.
Multiple function.For the seedling that those have just been unearthed, has the effects that root guard growth promoting.For China three northern areas of China, low temperature lacks
The factor for the limitation agricultural developments such as rain, the poor ridge of arid, frost-free period be short, has very strong specific aim and applicability, for plantation two
Season raising rice seedlings and various crop cultivation on also play effect.In the whole nation, 31 provinces, cities and autonomous regions are universal and application, for grain,
In 40 multiple kinds of crops such as cotton, oil, dish, melon and fruit, cigarette, sugar, medicine, fiber crops, tea, woods, crop is made generally to increase production 30%-50%, rised in value
40%-60% is deep to be welcome by vast farmers；
And "Hami" melon needs to excavate V-arrangement ditch in plantation Tanaka in plantation, for sowing seed, however traditional trench digging
Device is due to its structure design defect, and during trench digging, the soil crushing of the both sides V-shaped Gua Gou is easy to slide to melon ditch, and
And the soil of the groove top both sides after just excavating is more loose, melon ditch side wall construction is unstable, it is easy to collapse, after influencing
Continuous operation, using it is traditional crowd around it is very time-consuming and laborious by the way of rammed earth or the barrier of artificial plastic film mulch；We design thus
Go out a kind of "Hami" melon plantation water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, to solve the above problems.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of "Hami" melon proposed plants moisturizing
Formula melon ditch plastic film mulch device.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions：
A kind of "Hami" melon plantation water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, including movable base plate, one end welding of the movable base plate
There are hitch frame, the movable base plate that V-arrangement colter, the mobile bottom are installed by clamping screw close to the bottom of hitch frame one end
Membrane tank is provided on plate, the one end of the membrane tank far from hitch frame is set as being open, and film is equipped in the membrane tank
Roller, the movable base plate, which is located at the both sides of membrane tank open end, is symmetrically welded with supporting rack, between two groups of support frames as described above according to
It is secondary to be provided with the first regulating mechanism, the second regulating mechanism and third regulating mechanism, and the first regulating mechanism, the second regulating mechanism and
The structure of third regulating mechanism is identical, and close to the open end of membrane tank, the second regulating mechanism is located at first and adjusts the first regulating mechanism
It saves between mechanism and third regulating mechanism, the lower end of first regulating mechanism and third regulating mechanism is mounted on plastic film mulch group
Part, the plastic film mulch component include two symmetrically arranged L-shaped struts, and V-arrangement strut, and two L are connected between two L-shaped struts
The downside of shape strut is rotatablely equipped with the first plastic film mulch roller, and the both sides outer wall of V-arrangement strut is rotatablely equipped with along its angle of inclination
Two plastic film mulch rollers, and press mold ball is rotatablely equipped at the tip of V-arrangement strut, second regulating mechanism is digged including two arcs
Plate, and two arc plough mouldboards are bolted the both ends for being installed on the second regulating mechanism bottom, two arcs are digged
It is installed with baffle on second regulating mechanism of plate side.
Preferably, the upside of the membrane tank is equipped with cover board by hinge, the membrane tank far from its open end two
Side inner wall is symmetrically arranged with U-shaped mounting plate, and the both ends of film roll are placed in two U-shaped mounting plates, and the membrane tank is located at
The lower side of its open end is rotatablely equipped with film guide roller.
Preferably, first regulating mechanism, the second regulating mechanism and third regulating mechanism are oriented to cunning by cross bar, two
Rail, U-bracket and adjusting screw rod composition, two directive slide tracks are fixedly welded on respectively on two groups of supporting racks, and are oriented to and are slided
Rail is mutually disposed with supporting rack, and U-bracket is movably installed between two directive slide tracks, is provided in the middle part of the cross bar
Longitudinal perforative screw hole is equipped with adjusting screw rod in the screw hole, and the lower end of adjusting screw rod is rotatably installed on U-bracket.
Preferably, the one end of the adjusting screw rod far from U-bracket is welded with swing handle, and is enclosed on swing handle
Non-slip rubber set.
Preferably, the distance between two described baffles are equal with the width of V-arrangement strut.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1, it is provided with rotatable cover board on the upside of membrane tank, is internally provided with two U-shaped mounting plates, convenient for film roll
Installation and replacement, and membrane tank open end is provided with film guide roller, the speed of film discharging is improved, prevents film from being scraped
It is broken；
2, the first regulating mechanism, the second regulating mechanism and third regulating mechanism can plastic film mulch component and arc plough mouldboard with
And baffle promotes its height when not in use, is not contacted with ground, reduces abrasion, improves the traffic efficiency of device；
3, the plastic film mulch component on front side of arc plough mouldboard and baffle by film compression on the soil at U-lag edge, arc
Shape plough mouldboard is digged, and the baffle soil during covering film edge that prevents from digging is fallen into V-arrangement ditch, is located at arc plough mouldboard
The film edge of mulching soil is compacted with the plastic film mulch component on front side of baffle, improves the stability that film is laid with.
4, the design one side of wind scooper 25 and wind deflector can clear up film in membrane because of the sundries being surprisingly splashed to,
The generation for preventing viscous glutinous phenomenon, on the other hand can give one wind pressure of film surface so that it more smoothly enters first and reconciles
Mechanism.
It is of the invention novel in design, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, improve the efficiency that film roll is replaced, arc plough mouldboard and gear
The setting of plate and two plastic film mulch components can prevent scattered soil from falling into V-arrangement ditch while completing earthing, while to covering side
Edge is compacted, and plastic film mulch effect is promoted.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of "Hami" melon proposed by the present invention plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view that a kind of "Hami" melon proposed by the present invention plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device；
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure for the plastic film mulch component that a kind of "Hami" melon proposed by the present invention plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the second regulating mechanism and its portion that a kind of "Hami" melon proposed by the present invention plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device
The structural schematic diagram of part.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation for the embodiment 2 that a kind of "Hami" melon proposed by the present invention plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device
Figure.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view for the embodiment 2 that Fig. 5 is a kind of "Hami" melon plantation water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device proposed by the present invention
Structural schematic diagram.
In figure：1- movable base plates, 2- hitch frames, 3-V shape colters, 4- membrane tanks, 41- cover boards, 42-U shape mounting plates, 43-
Film guide roller, 5- film rolls, 6- supporting racks, the first regulating mechanisms of 7-, the second regulating mechanisms of 8-, 9- third regulating mechanisms, 10-
L-shaped strut, 11-V shape struts, 12- the first plastic film mulch rollers, 13- the second plastic film mulch rollers, 14- press mold balls, 15- arc plough mouldboards, 16- gears
Plate, 17-U shape holders, 18- directive slide tracks, 19- cross bars, 20- screw holes, 21- adjusting screw rods, 22- supply units, 23- wind turbines, 24-
Protective frame, 25- wind scoopers, 26- tunable wind-guiding plates.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of "Hami" melon plantation water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, including movable base plate 1, it is mobile
One end of bottom plate 1 is welded with hitch frame 2, and movable base plate 1 is equipped with V-arrangement close to the bottom of 2 one end of hitch frame by clamping screw
Colter 3 is provided with membrane tank 4 on movable base plate 1, and the one end of membrane tank 4 far from hitch frame 2 is set as being open, peace in membrane tank 4
Equipped with film roll 5, the upside of membrane tank 4 is equipped with cover board 41, both sides inner wall pair of the membrane tank 4 far from its open end by hinge
Title is provided with U-shaped mounting plate 42, and the both ends of film roll 5 are placed in two U-shaped mounting plates 42；
The lower side that membrane tank 4 is located at its open end is rotatablely equipped with film guide roller 43, and movable base plate 1 is located at membrane tank
It is symmetrically welded with supporting rack 6 at the both sides of 4 open ends, the first regulating mechanism 7, second is disposed between two groups of supporting racks 6
Regulating mechanism 8 and third regulating mechanism 9, and the structure phase of the first regulating mechanism 7, the second regulating mechanism 8 and third regulating mechanism 9
Together, the first regulating mechanism 7 is close to the open end of membrane tank 4, and the second regulating mechanism 8 is located at the first regulating mechanism 7 and third is adjusted
Between mechanism 9；
First regulating mechanism 7, the second regulating mechanism 8 and third regulating mechanism 9 are by cross bar 19, two directive slide tracks 18, U
Shape holder 17 and adjusting screw rod 21 form, and two directive slide tracks 18 are fixedly welded on respectively on two groups of supporting racks 6, and directive slide track
18 mutually dispose with supporting rack 6, are movably installed with U-bracket 17 between two directive slide tracks 18, the middle part of cross bar 19 is provided with
Longitudinal perforative screw hole 20 is equipped with adjusting screw rod 21 in screw hole 20, and the lower end of adjusting screw rod 21 is rotatably installed in U-bracket
On 17, the one end of adjusting screw rod 21 far from U-bracket 17 is welded with swing handle, and anti-slip rubber is enclosed on swing handle
The lower end of set, the first regulating mechanism 7 and third regulating mechanism 9 is mounted on plastic film mulch component, and plastic film mulch component is symmetrically set including two
The L-shaped strut 10 set is connected with V-arrangement strut 11 between two L-shaped struts 10, and the downside of two L-shaped struts 10 rotates peace
Equipped with the first plastic film mulch roller 12, the both sides outer wall of V-arrangement strut 11 is rotatablely equipped with the second plastic film mulch roller 13, and V-arrangement along its angle of inclination
Press mold ball 14 is rotatablely equipped at the tip of strut 11；
Second regulating mechanism 8 includes two arc plough mouldboards 15, and two arc plough mouldboards 15 are bolted installation
Both ends in 8 bottom of the second regulating mechanism are installed with baffle on the second regulating mechanism 8 of two 15 sides of arc plough mouldboard
16, the distance between two baffles 16 are equal with the width of V-arrangement strut 11.
In the use of the present invention, movable base plate 1 is connect by hitch frame 2 with hauling power device, hauling power device can
For the first-class equipment with driving force of tractor, V-arrangement colter 3 is adjusted to suitable cutting depth, opens the lid of 4 top of membrane tank
The both ends of film roll 5 are placed on the outside of one end to the open end of extraction film in U-shaped mounting plate 42, closure flap by plate 41
41, the V-shaped groove for going out 50cm length at the hand excavation of end is being excavated, the one end for tearing film is laid on one end of V-shaped groove, and artificial
It is compressed by weight, by rotating the adjusting screw rod on the first regulating mechanism 7, the second regulating mechanism 8 and third regulating mechanism 9
21 so that two groups of plastic film mulch components push down the both sides of the edge of film, and arc plough mouldboard 15 is inserted into the soil of V-shaped groove both sides, traction
Device drives movable base plate 1 to move, and V-arrangement colter 3 excavates V-shaped groove, and the plastic film mulch component close to movable base plate 1 pushes down film, thereon
The first plastic film mulch roller 12, the second plastic film mulch roller 13 and press mold ball 14 film is compacted, make its be bonded V-shaped groove, arc plough mouldboard
15, which dig, pushes down film edge, and the film edge of mulching soil is compacted by another group of plastic film mulch component, and baffle prevents the process of digging
In, the bottom of V-shaped groove is fallen into suddenly, improves the fastness that film is laid with.
Embodiment 2, referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of "Hami" melon plantation water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, including movable base plate 1, it is mobile
One end of bottom plate 1 is welded with hitch frame 2, and movable base plate 1 is equipped with V-arrangement close to the bottom of 2 one end of hitch frame by clamping screw
Colter 3 is provided with membrane tank 4 on movable base plate 1, and the one end of membrane tank 4 far from hitch frame 2 is set as being open, peace in membrane tank 4
Equipped with film roll 5, the upside of membrane tank 4 is equipped with cover board 41, both sides inner wall pair of the membrane tank 4 far from its open end by hinge
Title is provided with U-shaped mounting plate 42, and the both ends of film roll 5 are placed in two U-shaped mounting plates 42；The movement in 4 left side of membrane tank
A protective frame 24 is fixed on bottom plate 1 vertically, the whole height of protective frame 4 is higher than the height of membrane tank 4, is installed in protective frame 24
One is in horizontally disposed wind scooper 25, and wind scooper 25 is integrally located at the top of membrane tank 4 so that between membrane tank 4 and wind scooper 25
A horizontal air flow channel is formed, a wind turbine 23, air-out direction and the air flow channel direction of wind turbine 23 are installed in the top of membrane tank 4
It is identical, it is hinged a tunable wind-guiding plate 26 in the right part of wind scooper 25 so that the wind direction come out through air flow channel can be according to need
It is adjusted；Supply unit 22 is installed in the side of protective frame 24, which is electrically connected with wind turbine 23；
The lower side that membrane tank 4 is located at its open end is rotatablely equipped with film guide roller 43, and movable base plate 1 is located at membrane tank
It is symmetrically welded with supporting rack 6 at the both sides of 4 open ends, the first regulating mechanism 7, second is disposed between two groups of supporting racks 6
Regulating mechanism 8 and third regulating mechanism 9, and the structure phase of the first regulating mechanism 7, the second regulating mechanism 8 and third regulating mechanism 9
Together, the first regulating mechanism 7 is close to the open end of membrane tank 4, and the second regulating mechanism 8 is located at the first regulating mechanism 7 and third is adjusted
Between mechanism 9；
First regulating mechanism 7, the second regulating mechanism 8 and third regulating mechanism 9 are by cross bar 19, two directive slide tracks 18, U
Shape holder 17 and adjusting screw rod 21 form, and two directive slide tracks 18 are fixedly welded on respectively on two groups of supporting racks 6, and directive slide track
18 mutually dispose with supporting rack 6, are movably installed with U-bracket 17 between two directive slide tracks 18, the middle part of cross bar 19 is provided with
Longitudinal perforative screw hole 20 is equipped with adjusting screw rod 21 in screw hole 20, and the lower end of adjusting screw rod 21 is rotatably installed in U-bracket
On 17, the one end of adjusting screw rod 21 far from U-bracket 17 is welded with swing handle, and anti-slip rubber is enclosed on swing handle
The lower end of set, the first regulating mechanism 7 and third regulating mechanism 9 is mounted on plastic film mulch component, and plastic film mulch component is symmetrically set including two
The L-shaped strut 10 set is connected with V-arrangement strut 11 between two L-shaped struts 10, and the downside of two L-shaped struts 10 rotates peace
Equipped with the first plastic film mulch roller 12, the both sides outer wall of V-arrangement strut 11 is rotatablely equipped with the second plastic film mulch roller 13, and V-arrangement along its angle of inclination
Press mold ball 14 is rotatablely equipped at the tip of strut 11；
Second regulating mechanism 8 includes two arc plough mouldboards 15, and two arc plough mouldboards 15 are bolted installation
Both ends in 8 bottom of the second regulating mechanism are installed with baffle on the second regulating mechanism 8 of two 15 sides of arc plough mouldboard
16, the distance between two baffles 16 are equal with the width of V-arrangement strut 11.
In the use of the present invention, movable base plate 1 is connect by hitch frame 2 with hauling power device, hauling power device can
For the first-class equipment with driving force of tractor, V-arrangement colter 3 is adjusted to suitable cutting depth, opens the lid of 4 top of membrane tank
The both ends of film roll 5 are placed on the outside of one end to the open end of extraction film in U-shaped mounting plate 42, closure flap by plate 41
41, the V-shaped groove for going out 50cm length at the hand excavation of end is being excavated, the one end for tearing film is laid on one end of V-shaped groove, and artificial
It is compressed by weight, by rotating the adjusting screw rod on the first regulating mechanism 7, the second regulating mechanism 8 and third regulating mechanism 9
21 so that two groups of plastic film mulch components push down the both sides of the edge of film, and arc plough mouldboard 15 is inserted into the soil of V-shaped groove both sides, traction
Device drives movable base plate 1 to move, and V-arrangement colter 3 excavates V-shaped groove, and the plastic film mulch component close to movable base plate 1 pushes down film, thereon
The first plastic film mulch roller 12, the second plastic film mulch roller 13 and press mold ball 14 film is compacted, make its be bonded V-shaped groove, arc plough mouldboard
15, which dig, pushes down film edge, and the film edge of mulching soil is compacted by another group of plastic film mulch component, and baffle prevents the process of digging
In, the bottom of V-shaped groove is fallen into suddenly, improves the fastness that film is laid with；The design of wind scooper 25 and wind deflector on the one hand can be with
Film is cleared up in membrane because of the sundries being surprisingly splashed to, the generation of viscous glutinous phenomenon is prevented, on the other hand can give film surface
One wind pressure so that it more smoothly enters the first regulating mechanism.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of "Hami" melon plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, including movable base plate (1), which is characterized in that the mobile bottom
One end of plate (1) is welded with hitch frame (2), and the movable base plate (1) passes through clamping screw close to the bottom of hitch frame (2) one end
V-arrangement colter (3) is installed, membrane tank (4) is provided on the movable base plate (1), the membrane tank (4) is far from hitch frame (2)
One end be set as being open, film roll (5) is installed in the membrane tank (4), the movable base plate (1) is located at membrane tank (4)
It is symmetrically welded with supporting rack (6) at the both sides of open end, the first regulating mechanism is disposed between two groups of support frames as described above (6)
(7), the second regulating mechanism (8) and third regulating mechanism (9), and the first regulating mechanism (7), the second regulating mechanism (8) and third
The structure of regulating mechanism (9) is identical, and the first regulating mechanism (7) is close to the open end of membrane tank (4), the second regulating mechanism (8) position
Between the first regulating mechanism (7) and third regulating mechanism (9), first regulating mechanism (7) and third regulating mechanism (9)
Lower end is mounted on plastic film mulch component, and the plastic film mulch component includes two symmetrically arranged L-shaped struts (10), two L-shaped struts
(10) V-arrangement strut (11) is connected between, and the downside of two L-shaped struts (10) is rotatablely equipped with the first plastic film mulch roller (12), V
The both sides outer wall of shape strut (11) is rotatablely equipped with the second plastic film mulch roller (13), and the tip of V-arrangement strut (11) along its angle of inclination
Place is rotatablely equipped with press mold ball (14), and second regulating mechanism (8) includes two arc plough mouldboards (15), and two arcs turn over
Native plate (15) is bolted the both ends for being installed on the second regulating mechanism (8) bottom, two arc plough mouldboards (15) one
It is installed with baffle (16) on the second regulating mechanism (8) of side.
2. a kind of "Hami" melon according to claim 1 plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, which is characterized in that the film
The upside of case (4) is equipped with cover board (41) by hinge, and both sides inner wall of the membrane tank (4) far from its open end is symmetrical arranged
There is U-shaped mounting plate (42), and the both ends of film roll (5) are placed in two U-shaped mounting plates (42), the membrane tank (4) is located at
The lower side of its open end is rotatablely equipped with film guide roller (43).
3. a kind of "Hami" melon according to claim 1 plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, which is characterized in that described first
Regulating mechanism (7), the second regulating mechanism (8) and third regulating mechanism (9) are by cross bar (19), two directive slide tracks (18), U-shaped
Holder (17) and adjusting screw rod (21) composition, two directive slide tracks (18) are fixedly welded on respectively on two groups of supporting racks (6),
And directive slide track (18) is mutually disposed with supporting rack (6), and U-bracket is movably installed between two directive slide tracks (18)
(17), it is provided with longitudinal perforative screw hole (20) in the middle part of the cross bar (19), adjusting screw rod is installed in the screw hole (20)
(21), and the lower end of adjusting screw rod (21) is rotatably installed on U-bracket (17).
4. a kind of "Hami" melon according to claim 3 plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, which is characterized in that the adjusting
The one end of screw rod (21) far from U-bracket (17) is welded with swing handle, and non-slip rubber set is enclosed on swing handle.
5. a kind of "Hami" melon according to claim 1 plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, which is characterized in that described in two
The distance between baffle (16) is equal with the width of V-arrangement strut (11).
6. a kind of "Hami" melon according to claim 1 plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, which is characterized in that membrane tank
(4) protective frame (24) is fixed on the movable base plate 1 on the left of vertically, it is in horizontally disposed wind-guiding that one is installed in protective frame (24)
It covers (25), wind scooper (25) is integrally located at the top of membrane tank (4) so that forms a water between membrane tank (4) and wind scooper (25)
The top of flat air flow channel, membrane tank (4) is installed by one wind turbine (23).
7. a kind of "Hami" melon according to claim 6 plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, which is characterized in that wind turbine (23)
Air-out direction it is identical as air flow channel direction.
8. a kind of "Hami" melon according to claim 6 plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, which is characterized in that protective frame
(4) whole height is higher than the height of membrane tank (4).
9. a kind of "Hami" melon according to claim 1 plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, which is characterized in that in wind scooper
(25) right part is hinged a tunable wind-guiding plate (26).
10. a kind of "Hami" melon according to claim 6 plants water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device, which is characterized in that protecting
The side of frame (24) is equipped with supply unit (22), which is electrically connected with wind turbine (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810678894.8A CN108781556A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of "Hami" melon plantation water replenishing type melon ditch plastic film mulch device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110692291A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-01-17 | 杨晗春 | Agricultural production sweet potato is planted with device that loosens soil |
| CN114532008A (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2022-05-27 | 贺州市农业科学院 | Whole peanut mechanized membrane side seeder |
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| CN205847890U (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-01-04 | 无锡悦田农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of ridging film mulching integrated machine |
| CN206402654U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-08-15 | 黄红光 | One kind is plowed laminating machine |
| CN107736094A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-02-27 | 石河子大学 | A kind of vinifera overlay film vine imbedding machine |
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| WO2016020946A1 (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2016-02-11 | Roter Italia S.R.L. | Method for preparing agricultural grounds for cultivations and machine for performing such method |
| CN205847890U (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-01-04 | 无锡悦田农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of ridging film mulching integrated machine |
| CN206402654U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-08-15 | 黄红光 | One kind is plowed laminating machine |
| CN107736094A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-02-27 | 石河子大学 | A kind of vinifera overlay film vine imbedding machine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110692291A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-01-17 | 杨晗春 | Agricultural production sweet potato is planted with device that loosens soil |
| CN110692291B (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2022-04-15 | 雷州市雷源生态农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural production sweet potato is planted with device that loosens soil |
| CN114532008A (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2022-05-27 | 贺州市农业科学院 | Whole peanut mechanized membrane side seeder |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |