CN209628224U - A kind of potato film earth covering equipment - Google Patents
A kind of potato film earth covering equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209628224U CN209628224U CN201822262549.4U CN201822262549U CN209628224U CN 209628224 U CN209628224 U CN 209628224U CN 201822262549 U CN201822262549 U CN 201822262549U CN 209628224 U CN209628224 U CN 209628224U
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- Prior art keywords
- earthing
- earthing wheel
- rack
- soil box
- wheel
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- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 also there is green Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of potato film earth covering equipments, including rack and earthing wheel, the earthing wheel is two and is respectively arranged on the two sides of rack, earthing wheel excircle takes soil box equipped with equally distributed, the bottom surface for taking soil box is inclined surface and lower one end towards the inside of earthing wheel, spoke surface on the outside of earthing wheel is equipped with circular striker plate, circular reclaiming plate is equipped on the inside of earthing wheel, the reclaiming plate is fixed in rack, the top of reclaiming plate is equipped with opening, it is described to be open and take one end of soil box to be connected to and form discharge port, the deflector chute for tilting down setting is connected on discharge port.The utility model takes soil box to can be inserted into soil, takes that native speed is fast, takes soil amount larger, is greatly improved the efficiency of mulch earthing, increases the thickness of earthing on film；In addition duplicate rows earthing wheel can carry out earthing operation simultaneously in mulch two sides, be greatly improved the quality of mulch earthing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of potato film earth covering equipment.
Background technique
Potato is a kind of important cereal crops, has a large amount of potato seed growing areas in northwest China area.Due to northwest
Areal rainfall depth is on the low side, and preserving soil moisture is poor, therefore the potato of this area largely uses mulching film planting method.
Mulch, that is, covered ground film, usually transparent or black PE film, also there is green, silver thin film, although mulch is only
There is thin layer, but acts on quite big.Can not only improve ground temperature, water conservation, soil conservation, fertilizer conservation improve fertilizer efficiency, and there are also weed eradication,
Disease-resistant, waterlogging-resistant, suppression salt of taking precautions against drought keep a full stand of seedings, improve light and heat condition near the ground, make the multiple functions such as product hygiene.For those
Just for unearthed seedling, has the effects that root guard growth promoting.Mulching film planting method makes crop generally increase production 30%~50%, increment 40%
~60%, the deep welcome by vast farmers.
Because crop has the not light-exposed characteristic that do not scatter of bud in the development stage, after the overlay film of ground, it is also necessary to
One layer of very thin soil is covered on mulch, so that the seedling of potato can be with bursting film.Although having there is special use at present
In the device of earthing on potato film, but these devices lead to earthing low efficiency, of poor quality etc. in the presence of taking cubic metre of earth formula unreasonable
Problem.
Utility model content
In order to solve existing film earth covering equipment, existing variety of problems, the utility model provide one in use
Kind potato film earth covering equipment, to improve earthing efficiency and earthing quality.For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical side
Case:
A kind of potato film earth covering equipment, including rack and earthing wheel, the earthing wheel are two and are respectively arranged on machine
The two sides of frame, earthing wheel excircle be equipped with it is equally distributed take soil box, the bottom surface for taking soil box is inclined surface and lower
Towards the inside of earthing wheel, the spoke surface on the outside of earthing wheel is equipped with circular striker plate for one end, is equipped with circle on the inside of earthing wheel
Reclaiming plate, the reclaiming plate is fixed in rack, and the top of reclaiming plate is equipped with opening, the opening with take one end of soil box to connect
Lead to and formed discharge port, is connected with the deflector chute for tilting down setting on discharge port.
Further, support shaft is connected between two earthing wheels.
Further, the rack is equipped with bikini attachment device.
Further, bikini attachment device includes girt, inclination pull rod and connecting rod, and the girt is two
A and one end is fixedly connected with support shaft, and one end of the inclination pull rod is fixedly connected between the support shaft other end and girt
It is connected with connecting rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model takes soil box to can be inserted into soil, take that native speed is fast, takes soil amount larger, is greatly improved mulch
The efficiency of earthing increases the thickness of earthing on film；
2. the utility model is equipped with duplicate rows earthing wheel, earthing operation can be carried out simultaneously in mulch two sides, be greatly improved ground
The quality of film earthing；
3. the covering device of the utility model can greatly improve the plantation speed of potato, human cost is reduced, can be promoted
Into large-scale plantation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of earthing wheel and deflector chute；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of earthing wheel；
In figure: 1- rack, 101- girt, 102- inclination pull rod, 103- connecting rod, 2- earthing wheel, 3- take soil box, 4-
Striker plate, 5- reclaiming plate, 6- discharge port, 7- deflector chute, 8- support shaft.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of potato film earth covering equipment, including rack 1 and two earthing wheels 2, two earthing wheels
2 be respectively arranged on the two sides of rack 1 and between be connected with support shaft 8.The excircle of earthing wheel 2 takes soil box equipped with equally distributed
3, each take is separated between soil box 3 by vertical baffle, and the bottom surface for taking soil box 3 is inclined surface and lower one end towards earthing wheel 2
Inside (as shown in Figure 4).The spoke surface in 2 outside of earthing wheel is equipped with the striker plate 4 of annular, is equipped with circle on the inside of earthing wheel 2
Reclaiming plate 5, reclaiming plate 5 is fixed in rack 1, and the top of reclaiming plate 5 is equipped with sector open, and the size of opening takes soil with three
The sizableness of slot 3, the opening with take one end of soil box 3 to be connected to and to form discharge port 6(as shown in Figure 3), connect on discharge port 6
There is the deflector chute 7 for tilting down setting.
For the ease of using the covering device, one end of rack 1 is equipped with the bikini attachment device that can be connect with tractor.
The attachment device includes girt 101, inclination pull rod 102 and connecting rod 103, and girt 101 is two and one end is solid
Surely support shaft 8 is connected, one end of inclination pull rod 102, which is fixedly connected between 8 other end of support shaft and girt 101, to be connected with
Extension bar 103.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: being connected by three point hitch with tractor when use, is drawn
It is mobile that machine can drag the covering device by girt 101, in moving process two earthing wheels 2 can around support shaft 8 into
Row rotation.The hydraulic cylinder of tractor rear connects connecting rod 103, elongation and the adjustable earthing wheel 2 of shortening by hydraulic cylinder
Embedded depth.In covering film, first having to real tillage makes loosing soil, is convenient for crop growth, then again after turning over
Soil on be covered with mulch, by the covering device across the two sides of mulch, by the self weight of device and the work of tractor hydraulic cylinder
With earthing wheel 2 takes soil box 3 to can be inserted in soil, in tractor traveling process, as the rotation of earthing wheel 2 takes soil box 3
It can carry out taking native operation, because the mobility of soil is poor, take the soil in soil box 3 can be under effect of inertia with taking soil
Slot 3 is rotated up.Because reclaiming plate 5 is fixed in rack 1, the soil in soil box 3 is taken only to turn to the discharging on top
When mouth 6, soil could be flowed into deflector chute 7 from discharge port 6.Because the bottom for taking soil box 3 is inclined surface, and inclined surface is lower
One end towards the inside of earthing wheel 2, flow out in this way convenient for soil from taking in soil box 3.The soil flowing on deflector chute 7 can dissipate
It is opened on mulch, to complete earthing operation on film.
It should be noted that above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, it is noted that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, can also make it is several improvement and replace
It changes, these are improved and replacement also should be regarded as to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of potato film earth covering equipment, which is characterized in that including rack (1) and earthing wheel (2), the earthing wheel (2)
For two and be respectively arranged on the two sides of rack (1), earthing wheel (2) excircle be equipped with it is equally distributed take soil box (3), it is described to take
The bottom surface of soil box (3) is the inside of inclined surface and lower one end towards earthing wheel (2), in the spoke surface on the outside of earthing wheel (2)
Equipped with circular striker plate (4), circular reclaiming plate (5) are equipped on the inside of earthing wheel (2), the reclaiming plate (5) is fixed on rack
(1) on, the top of reclaiming plate (5) is equipped with opening, described to be open and take one end of soil box (3) to be connected to and form discharge port (6), out
The deflector chute (7) for tilting down setting is connected in material mouth (6).
2. potato film earth covering equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between two earthing wheels (2)
It is connected with support shaft (8).
3. potato film earth covering equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack (1) is equipped at 3 points
Formula attachment device.
4. potato film earth covering equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that bikini attachment device includes level
Pull rod (101), inclination pull rod (102) and connecting rod (103), the girt (101) is two and one end is fixedly connected
Support shaft (8), one end of inclination pull rod (102), which is fixedly connected between support shaft (8) other end and girt (101), to be connected
It is connected to connecting rod (103).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822262549.4U CN209628224U (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of potato film earth covering equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822262549.4U CN209628224U (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of potato film earth covering equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209628224U true CN209628224U (en) | 2019-11-15 |
Family
ID=68476734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822262549.4U Active CN209628224U (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of potato film earth covering equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209628224U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113597949A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-11-05 | 张卫民 | Land laminating machine for agricultural seedling culture and use method thereof |
| CN118716087A (en) * | 2024-08-30 | 2024-10-01 | 陇优鲜(甘肃)科技有限公司 | A seedling cultivation device for apple tree planting |
-
2018
- 2018-12-30 CN CN201822262549.4U patent/CN209628224U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113597949A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-11-05 | 张卫民 | Land laminating machine for agricultural seedling culture and use method thereof |
| CN118716087A (en) * | 2024-08-30 | 2024-10-01 | 陇优鲜(甘肃)科技有限公司 | A seedling cultivation device for apple tree planting |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |