CN108773607A - A kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection devices, including babinet, sundries entrance is provided in the babinet, it is communicated on the downside of the sundries entrance and is provided with sorting chamber, the sorting chamber is symmetrically set with collecting chamber, it is fixedly installed fixed link between the collecting chamber left hand end wall, scarf shutter is rotatably connected in the fixed link, it is communicated on the downside of the collecting chamber and is provided with opening up collection space, collecting box is detachably installed in the collection space, it is provided in the collecting box and contains chamber, it is provided with symmetrical osculum on front side of the sorting chamber, in present invention work, the mechanism kinematic of different strokes is driven using the positive and negative rotation of a driving motor, apparatus structure is compact, gearing property is high, and energy consumption is low, automated sorting rubbish, without human cost, it is applicable to largely launch and use.

Description

A kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device

Technical field

The present invention relates to garbage collection field, specially a kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device.

Background technology

Environmental issue is a kind of idea that present society advocates, and wherein garbage disposal is the direction mainly solved, rubbish By recyclable and expendable separate waste collection in recovery processing, recyclable rubbish is manufactured and is utilized to reproduction, both Resource and composite environmental-friendly idea can be saved, still, the categorised collection of rubbish is thrown away to exist and not mixed according to class indication throw away rubbish It closes, is not readily separated out recyclable with not recyclable rubbish, generally require manpower sorting, increase the valence sorted while labour cost Value it is not high, but the waste of resource with not environmentally still have, this device of the invention can solve the problems, such as this.

Invention content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection devices to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device, including babinet, It is provided with sundries entrance in the babinet, is communicated on the downside of the sundries entrance and is provided with sorting chamber, the sorting chamber is symmetrical It is provided with collecting chamber, fixed link is fixedly installed between the collecting chamber left hand end wall, is rotatably connected in the fixed link tiltedly Face shape shutter, the collecting chamber downside, which communicates, is provided with opening up collection space, detachably pacifies in the collection space It equipped with collecting box, is provided in the collecting box and contains chamber, symmetrical osculum is provided on front side of the sorting chamber, it is described Osculum and it is described sorting chamber on the downside of be arranged water storage cavity be connected, the water storage cavity upper end wall with sort chamber lower end wall communicate and It is fixedly installed Automatic water valve, hydraulic pump is provided in the water storage cavity, the hydraulic pump right side is fixedly installed drainpipe, The drainpipe upwardly extends and the upper end is stretched on the upside of the sorting chamber, and drainpipe front end is provided with water outlet, the sorting Chamber right end wall, which communicates, is provided with delivery chute, and the delivery chute is connected to the sorting chamber and the right side collecting chamber, the delivery chute Downside is provided with opening towards left shifting chute, and the shifting chute left side communicates with the sorting chamber, is provided in the shifting chute The connection strainer of the sorting chamber is stretched into right side, and connection strainer right side is symmetrical above and below to be fixedly installed movable block, described Shifting chute is symmetrical above and below to be provided with guide runner, and end face of the movable block far from the connection strainer stretches into the guide runner Interior, the connection strainer left end rotary type is connected with the filter screen that left side is abutted with the sorting chamber left end wall, the filtering End face off the net is hinged with downward opening screw shell, is communicated on the downside of the sorting chamber and is provided with opening up lifting groove, institute State screw shell lower face stretch into the lifting groove and it is symmetrical be fixedly installed limited block, described lifting groove or so is converted pair Claim to be provided with the opposite guide groove that is open, end face of the limited block far from the screw shell stretches into the guide groove, described It communicates to be provided with to be open on the left of sorting chamber and pushes away slot towards right, described push away is provided with push plate in slot, the push plate left side is fixed and set It is equipped with external screw thread shape rotating bar, is connected through a screw thread outside the rotating bar and is arranged with internal thread block, internal thread block periphery is solid Surely be arranged with first gear, it is described push away to communicate on the left of slot be provided with rotation slot, it is dentation that periphery is provided in the rotation slot Rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder right side through the rotation slot stretch into it is described push away in slot and be fixedly connected on threaded block left side, it is described Cavity is provided in rotating cylinder, the rotating bar left side stretches into interior its of the cavity and is fixedly connected with limiting plate, the rotation slot Rear side is provided with transmission device, and sliding chamber is provided on the left of the rotation slot, and the sliding intracavitary sliding is provided with slide plate, the slide plate It is fixedly installed sliding shoe on the left of upper surface, is communicated on the upside of the sliding chamber and is provided with sliding groove, the sliding shoe upper surface is stretched into In the sliding groove, the sliding shoe right side is fixedly installed adjustable spring, the adjustable spring right side and the sliding Slot right end wall is fixedly connected, and is communicated on the left of the sliding groove and is provided with the second link slot, is communicated and is set on the left of second link slot Be equipped with around line chamber, second link slot be connected to the sliding groove with it is described around line chamber, the coiling intracavitary is provided with axis Hold with the rotation axis being rotatablely connected around line chamber front bulkhead, be fixedly connected with reel, the sliding shoe in the rotation axis Left side is fixedly connected with the reel by bracing wire, is communicated on the downside of the sliding chamber and is provided with connectivity slot, the connectivity slot is right Side, which communicates, is provided with spring groove, is slided in the connectivity slot and is provided with crushing block, the crushing block right side is fixedly installed a left side The fixed plate abutted in the spring groove and with the spring groove right end wall is stretched into end face, and the fixed plate lower face is fixedly connected There are extruding spring, the extruding lower spring end face to be fixedly connected with the spring groove lower end wall, communicates and set on the downside of the connectivity slot It is equipped with power mating cavity, the crushing block lower face is rotatably connected to taper driven wheel by bearing, under the power mating cavity Side, which communicates, is provided with engagement chamber, and the engagement intracavitary is provided with the taper active that connection can be engaged with the driven wheel right side Wheel, engagement chamber right side are provided with driving motor, and the driving motor is provided with drive connection hole between chamber with described engage, Driving wheel right side centre position be fixedly installed right end through the drive connection hole and with driving motor be connected by power Transmission shaft, be provided with driving groove on the right side of the driving motor, the output shaft right end and the driving groove of the driving motor are right End wall is rotatablely connected and is fixedly installed second gear thereon, and the second gear upper surface is nibbled with the first gear lower face Connection is closed, power plant is provided on the downside of the power mating cavity, described push away is provided on the downside of slot and contains chamber described in left side The delivery pipe communicated is provided with solenoid valve in the delivery pipe.

Preferably, the transmission device includes opening engaging groove facing forward, the engaging groove is communicated with the rotation slot, It is provided with the rotate gear being connect with the rotating cylinder tooth engagement in the engaging groove, the first transmission is provided on the left of the engaging groove Chamber is provided with the first link slot, consolidates at the axle center of the rotate gear left side between first drive cavity and the engaging groove Surely it is connected with left end stretches into through first link slot in first drive cavity and be fixedly connected with first bevel gear the One shaft, the first rotating shaft right side are rotatablely connected with the engaging groove right end wall, pass through second in first drive cavity Shaft rotation is provided with the second bevel gear that connection is engaged with the first bevel gear, and skin is provided on rear side of first drive cavity V belt translation chamber, second shaft upper surface stretch into the belt transmission intracavitary and by bearings and the belt transmission cavity rear end Wall is rotatablely connected, and drive pulley, the active skin are fixedly installed in second shaft of the belt transmission intracavitary Driven pulley is provided on the left of belt wheel, by belt be connected by power between the driven pulley and the drive pulley, It is provided with rotation chamber on front side of the belt transmission chamber, front end is provided at the driven pulley axle center and stretches into the rotation intracavitary And it is fixedly connected with the third shaft of rotating wheel, third shaft rear end is rotationally connected with the belt transmission chamber by bearing In aft bulkhead, it is provided with ratchet chamber in the rotating wheel, locked groove of the opening in, the locked groove are provided in the rotating wheel Interior sliding is provided with closing piece, and the closing piece is fixedly installed top pressure spring, the top pressure on the end face far from the ratchet chamber The spring other end is fixedly connected with an end wall of the locked groove far from the ratchet chamber, and the ratchet intracavitary is provided with ratchet, institute Ratchet front end face centre position is stated to be fixedly connected with the rotation axis rear end face.

Preferably, the power plant includes straight slot, is communicated on the downside of the straight slot and be provided with the first connecting cavity, it is described logical Slot is connected to the power mating cavity and connecting cavity, is provided with rotation axis in the connecting cavity, the rotation axis upper surface with it is described Driven wheel lower face is fixedly connected, and is communicated on the downside of first connecting cavity and is provided with extension slot, the rotation axis lower face is run through First connecting cavity stretches into the extension slot, is connected by spline fitted in the rotation axis in first connecting cavity It is connected to spline runner, is communicated on the right side of first connecting cavity and is provided with transmission space, is led between end wall before and after the transmission space It crosses bearing and is rotatably connected to shaft, rotating wheel belt, the rotating wheel belt and the spline runner are fixedly installed in the shaft Between by the first belt be connected by power, communicated on the right side of the transmission space and be provided with the second connecting cavity, second connecting cavity It is inside provided with lead screw of the lower end by bearing and second connecting cavity rotation connection, the lead screw passes through with the rotating wheel belt Second belt be connected by power, the lead screw are stretched into the lifting groove and are connect with the screw shell screw-thread fit.

Preferably, the collecting chamber in left side is not recyclable garbage inlet, the chamber that contains in left side is not recyclable sky Between, the collecting chamber on right side is recyclable rubbish entrance, and the chamber that contains on right side is recyclable space.

Preferably, the sorting intracavitary original state is filled with water, the liquid level of water is slightly below the osculum Lower face and delivery chute port height.

Preferably, the length of the slide plate is more than the height that the screw shell declines in lifting groove, the lifting The height of slot is equal to the height between filter screen lower face and the sorting chamber lower end wall.

Preferably, the left side that the closing piece stretches into one end of the ratchet chamber is provided with pressure inclined-plane, the ratchet Outer tooth tilts clockwise, and angle of inclination is identical as the pressure bevel angle of closing piece.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of Environmental-protection garbage collection device entirety complete section of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is A enlarged structure schematic diagrams in a kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is B enlarged structure schematic diagrams in a kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is C-C direction structure schematic diagrames in Fig. 2 in a kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is D-D direction structure schematic diagrames in Fig. 4 in a kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device of the present invention.

Specific implementation mode

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention：A kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device, including babinet 10, institute It states and is provided with sundries entrance 11 in babinet 10,11 downside of the sundries entrance, which communicates, is provided with sorting chamber 12, the sorting chamber 12 It is symmetrically set with collecting chamber 95, fixed link 93, the fixed link are fixedly installed between 95 left hand end wall of the collecting chamber Scarf shutter 94 is rotatably connected on 93,95 downside of the collecting chamber, which communicates, is provided with opening up collection space 99, Collecting box 97 is detachably installed in the collection space 99, is provided in the collecting box 97 and contains chamber 98, the sorting chamber 12 front sides are provided with symmetrical osculum 13,21 phase of water storage cavity that the osculum 13 is arranged with 12 downside of sorting chamber Connection, 21 upper end wall of the water storage cavity communicate and are fixedly installed Automatic water valve 14, the water storage cavity with sorting 12 lower end wall of chamber Hydraulic pump 22 is provided in 21,22 right side of the hydraulic pump is fixedly installed drainpipe 16, and the drainpipe 16 upwardly extends And 12 upside of the sorting chamber is stretched into the upper end, 16 front end of drainpipe is provided with water outlet 15,12 right end wall phase of the sorting chamber Logical to be provided with delivery chute 96, the delivery chute 96 is connected to the sorting chamber 12 and the right side collecting chamber 95, the delivery chute 96 Downside is provided with opening towards left shifting chute 17, and 17 left side of the shifting chute is communicated with the sorting chamber 12, the shifting chute 17 It is inside provided with the connection strainer 100 that the sorting chamber 12 is stretched into right side, 100 right side fixation symmetrical above and below of the connection strainer is set It is equipped with movable block 19, the shifting chute 17 is symmetrical above and below to be provided with guide runner 18, and the movable block 19 is far from the connection strainer 100 end face stretches into the guide runner 18, and the 100 left end rotary type of connection strainer is connected with left side and the sorting The filter screen 90 that 12 left end wall of chamber abuts, 90 lower face of the filter screen are hinged with downward opening screw shell 90, described point It picks to communicate on the downside of chamber 12 and is provided with opening up lifting groove 86,90 lower face of the screw shell is stretched into the lifting groove 86 And it is symmetrical be fixedly installed limited block 88, the lifting groove 86 or so, which is converted, is symmetrically arranged with the opposite guide groove 87 that is open, institute It states end face of the limited block 88 far from the screw shell 90 to stretch into the guide groove 87,12 left side of the sorting chamber communicates setting There is opening to push away slot 23 towards right, described push away is provided with push plate 24 in slot 23,24 left side of the push plate is fixedly installed external screw thread Shape rotating bar 25, the rotating bar 25 are connected through a screw thread are arranged with internal thread block 26 outside, and 26 periphery of internal thread block is fixed Be arranged with first gear 27, it is described push away 23 left side of slot and communicate be provided with rotation slot 29, being provided with periphery in the rotation slot 29 is The rotating cylinder 28 of dentation, 28 right side of the rotating cylinder are stretched into through the rotation slot 29 and described push away in slot 23 and be fixedly connected on screw thread 26 left side of block, is provided with cavity 31 in the rotating cylinder 28, and 25 left side of the rotating bar is stretched into the cavity 31 it and fixed It is connected with limiting plate 30,29 rear side of the rotation slot is provided with transmission device, and 29 left side of the rotation slot is provided with sliding chamber 66, institute It states sliding in sliding chamber 66 and is provided with slide plate 60, sliding shoe 61, the sliding chamber 66 are fixedly installed on the left of 60 upper surface of the slide plate Upside, which communicates, is provided with sliding groove 64, and 61 upper surface of the sliding shoe is stretched into the sliding groove 64,61 right end of the sliding shoe Face is fixedly installed adjustable spring 65, and 65 right side of the adjustable spring is fixedly connected with 64 right end wall of the sliding groove, described 64 left side of sliding groove, which communicates, is provided with the second link slot 59, and second link slot, 59 left side, which communicates, to be provided with around line chamber 63, institute State the second link slot 59 be connected to the sliding groove 64 with it is described around line chamber 63, it is described that bearing and institute are provided in line chamber 63 The rotation axis 57 being rotatablely connected around 63 front bulkhead of line chamber is stated, reel 58, the sliding are fixedly connected in the rotation axis 57 61 left side of block is fixedly connected with the reel 58 by bracing wire 62, and 66 downside of the sliding chamber, which communicates, is provided with connectivity slot 67, 67 right side of the connectivity slot, which communicates, is provided with spring groove 70, is slided in the connectivity slot 67 and is provided with crushing block 68, the extruding 68 right side of block is fixedly installed left side and stretches into the fixation abutted in the spring groove 70 and with 70 right end wall of the spring groove Plate 69,69 lower face of the fixed plate, which is fixedly connected with, squeezes spring 71,71 lower face of extruding spring and the spring groove 70 lower end walls are fixedly connected, and 67 downside of the connectivity slot communicates the dynamic mating cavity 72 of setting, and 68 lower face of the crushing block is logical It crosses bearing and is rotatably connected to taper driven wheel 103,72 downside of the power mating cavity, which communicates, is provided with engagement chamber 37, the engagement The taper driving wheel 38 of connection can be engaged with 103 right side of the driven wheel by being provided in chamber 37, and 37 right side of the engagement chamber is set It is equipped with driving motor 34, the driving motor 34 is provided with drive connection hole 35, the driving wheel between chamber 37 with described engage 38 right sides centre position be fixedly installed right end through the drive connection hole 35 and with the biography of 34 be connected by power of driving motor Moving axis 36,36 right side of the driving motor are provided with driving groove 32, output shaft right end and the transmission of the driving motor 34 32 right end wall of slot is rotatablely connected and is fixedly installed thereon second gear 33,33 upper surface of the second gear and first tooth Take turns the engagement connection of 27 lower faces, the downside of the power mating cavity 72 is provided with power plant, it is described push away 23 downside of slot be provided with The described of left side contains the delivery pipe 91 that chamber 98 communicates, and solenoid valve 92 is provided in the delivery pipe 91.

Valuably, the transmission device includes opening engaging groove 39 facing forward, the engaging groove 39 and the rotation slot 29 It communicates, the rotate gear 40 being connect with 28 tooth engagement of the rotating cylinder, 39 left side of the engaging groove is provided in the engaging groove 39 It is provided with the first drive cavity 43, the first link slot 42 is provided between first drive cavity 43 and the engaging groove 39, it is described It is fixedly connected with left end at 40 left side axle center of rotate gear and stretches into first drive cavity 43 through first link slot 42 First rotating shaft 41 that is interior and being fixedly connected with first bevel gear 44,41 right side of the first rotating shaft and 39 right end of the engaging groove Wall is rotatablely connected, and is provided with and 44 company of engagement of the first bevel gear by the rotation of the second shaft 46 in first drive cavity 43 The second bevel gear 45 connect, first drive cavity, 43 rear side are provided with belt transmission chamber 48,46 upper surface of the second shaft It stretches into the belt transmission chamber 48 and is rotatablely connected by bearing and 48 aft bulkhead of belt transmission chamber, passed in the belt Be fixedly installed drive pulley 47 in second shaft 46 in dynamic chamber 48,47 left side of the drive pulley be provided with from Dynamic belt pulley 49, passes through 50 be connected by power of belt, the belt between the driven pulley 49 and the drive pulley 47 48 front side of drive cavity is provided with rotation chamber 51, and being provided with front end at 49 axle center of the driven pulley stretches into the rotation chamber 51 And it is fixedly connected with the third shaft 101 of rotating wheel 52,101 rear end of third shaft is rotationally connected with the skin by bearing In 48 aft bulkhead of V belt translation chamber, it is provided with ratchet chamber 102 in the rotating wheel 52, opening direction is provided in the rotating wheel 52 Interior locked groove 53, interior slide of the locked groove 53 is provided with closing piece 54, on end face of the closing piece 54 far from the ratchet chamber 102 It is fixedly installed top pressure spring 55,55 other end of the top pressure spring and the one end of the locked groove 53 far from the ratchet chamber 102 Wall is fixedly connected, and ratchet 56,56 front end face centre position of the ratchet and the rotation axis 57 are provided in the ratchet chamber 102 Rear end face is fixedly connected, and improves the harmony of device.

Valuably, the power plant includes straight slot 74, and 74 downside of the straight slot, which communicates, is provided with the first connecting cavity 76, institute It states straight slot 74 and is connected to the power mating cavity 72 and connecting cavity 76, rotation axis 75, the rotation are provided in the connecting cavity 76 75 upper surface of axis is fixedly connected with 103 lower face of the driven wheel, and first connecting cavity, 76 downside, which communicates, is provided with extension slot 78,75 lower face of the rotation axis is stretched into through first connecting cavity 76 in the extension slot 78, in first connecting cavity Spline runner 77 is connected with by spline fitted in the rotation axis 75 in 76, first connecting cavity, 76 right side communicates setting There is a transmission space 80, shaft 82 is rotatably connected to by bearing between end wall before and after the transmission space 80, in the shaft 82 It is fixedly installed rotating wheel belt 81, is connected by 79 power of the first belt between the rotating wheel belt 81 and the spline runner 77 It connects, 80 right side of the transmission space, which communicates, is provided with the second connecting cavity 83, and being provided with lower end in second connecting cavity 83 passes through The lead screw 85 of bearing and second connecting cavity 83 rotation connection, the lead screw 85 pass through the second belt with the rotating wheel belt 81 84 be connected by powers, the lead screw 85 are stretched into the lifting groove 86 and are connect with 90 screw-thread fit of the screw shell, improved The gearing of device.

Valuably, the collecting chamber 95 in left side is not recyclable garbage inlet, and the chamber 98 that contains in left side is not recyclable The collecting chamber 95 in space, right side is recyclable rubbish entrance, and the chamber 98 that contains on right side is recyclable space, and acting on is, The classification of rubbish is recycled.

Valuably, original state is filled with water in the sorting chamber 12, and the liquid level of water is slightly below the osculum 13 96 port height of lower face and delivery chute, effect be, convenient for sorting float on the water surface recyclable water bottle and beyond draining The liquid in hole 13 can flow into water storage cavity 21.

Valuably, the length of the slide plate 60 is more than the height that the screw shell 90 declines in lifting groove 86, described The height of lifting groove 86 is equal to the height between 20 lower face of filter screen and sorting 20 lower end wall of chamber, and effect is, in spiral shell During line sleeve 90 engages decline with lead screw 85,60 continuous extrusion driven wheel 103 of slide plate is engaged with driving wheel 38 into action Power is transmitted, and the flexibility of device is improved.

Valuably, the closing piece 54 stretches into the left side of one end of the ratchet chamber 102 and is provided with pressure inclined-plane, the spine Tooth outside wheel 56 tilts clockwise, and angle of inclination is identical as 54 angle of pressure inclined-plane of closing piece 54, and effect is to rotate When wheel 52 rotates clockwise, ratchet 56 does not rotate, and when rotating wheel 52 rotates counterclockwise, ratchet 56 is stirred by closing piece 54 to be turned therewith It is dynamic.

Specifically used mode：In present invention work, original state sorts water filling in chamber 12, and the liquid level of water is slightly below 96 port height of lower face and delivery chute of osculum 13, closing piece 54 stretch into the ratchet close to one end of the ratchet chamber 102 In 56 alveolus, driving motor 34 is in non-working condition.

When device is run, when not classifying throw away rubbish according to mark, and from sundries entrance 11 by the recyclable rubbish such as water bottle When throwing into dustbin, rubbish is fallen to by sundries entrance 11 in sorting chamber 12, and the recyclable rubbishes such as water bottle can float on the water surface On, driving motor 34 works, and driving second gear 33 rotates, then first gear 27 rotates, and drives internal thread block 26 to rotate, then turns The rotation of lever 25 drives push plate 24 to push the collecting chamber 95 that the recyclable rubbishes such as water bottle are entered to right side by delivery chute 96 to the right Interior, fall to the recyclable rubbish on right side thereafter contains chamber 98, and then Automatic water valve 14 is opened, and sorts the water discharge in chamber 12 To water storage cavity 21, at the same time, driving motor 34 inverts, and drives rotating cylinder 28 to invert, then the rotating wheel 52 in transmission device is inverse Hour hands rotate, ratchet 56 is stirred by closing piece 54 and is rotated counterclockwise, then reel 58 rotation by bracing wire 62 pull slide plate 60 to It moves left, 60 lower face of slide plate squeezes the decline of driven wheel 103 and engaged with driving wheel 38, then drives the rotary state of power machine 34 logical Crossing transmission shaft 36 drives driven wheel 103 to rotate, and by power plant so that lead screw 85 rotates, then screw shell 90 moves down, Drive filter screen 20 rotate counterclockwise to 91 relative position of delivery pipe, open solenoid valve 92, other on filter screen 20 can not The not recyclable rubbish that recycling sundries enters left side by delivery pipe 91 contains in chamber 98, then, closes Automatic water valve 14, liquid Water in water storage cavity 21 is refilled by drainpipe 16 in sorting chamber 12 and makes it restore to original state by press pump 22, driving electricity Machine 34 rotates forward, then rotating wheel 52 rotates clockwise, and while rotating wheel 52 rotates, 65 elasticity of adjustable spring is restored to pass through bracing wire 62 make reel 58 rotate, then ratchet 56 carries out next stroke Job readiness, such as with recovery is rotated clockwise to original state This cycle operation is completed Environmental-protection garbage and is collected.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：In present invention work, the positive and negative of driving motor is used Turn the mechanism kinematic of the different stroke of drive, apparatus structure is compact, and gearing property is high, and low, the automated sorting rubbish that consumes energy, and is not necessarily to Human cost is applicable to largely launch use.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device, including babinet, it is provided with sundries entrance in the babinet, on the downside of the sundries entrance It communicates and is provided with sorting chamber, the sorting chamber is symmetrically set with collecting chamber, fixes and sets between the collecting chamber left hand end wall It is equipped with fixed link, scarf shutter is rotatably connected in the fixed link, is communicated on the downside of the collecting chamber and is provided with opening court On collection space, collecting box is detachably installed in the collection space, is provided in the collecting box and contains chamber, described point It picking and is provided with symmetrical osculum on front side of chamber, the water storage cavity being arranged on the downside of the osculum and the sorting chamber is connected, The water storage cavity upper end wall communicates and is fixedly installed Automatic water valve with sorting chamber lower end wall, and hydraulic pressure is provided in the water storage cavity Pump, the hydraulic pump right side are fixedly installed drainpipe, and the drainpipe upwardly extends and the sorting chamber is stretched into the upper end Upside, drainpipe front end are provided with water outlet, and the sorting chamber right end wall, which communicates, is provided with delivery chute, and the delivery chute is connected to institute It states and sorts chamber and the right side collecting chamber, opening is provided on the downside of the delivery chute towards left shifting chute, the shifting chute left side It is communicated with the sorting chamber, the connection strainer that the sorting chamber is stretched into right side, the connection filter is provided in the shifting chute Net right side is symmetrical above and below to be fixedly installed movable block, and the shifting chute is symmetrical above and below to be provided with guide runner, and the movable block is separate It is described connection strainer end face stretch into the guide runner, the connection strainer left end rotary type be connected with left side with it is described The filter screen that chamber left end wall abuts is sorted, the filter screen lower face is hinged with downward opening screw shell, the sorting chamber Downside, which communicates, is provided with opening up lifting groove, and the screw shell lower face is stretched into the lifting groove and symmetrical solid Surely it is provided with limited block, described lifting groove or so, which is converted, is symmetrically arranged with the opposite guide groove that is open, and the limited block is far from the spiral shell The end face of line sleeve stretches into the guide groove, and the slot that pushes away for being provided with opening towards the right side is communicated on the left of the sorting chamber, described to push away slot It is inside provided with push plate, the push plate left side is fixedly installed external screw thread shape rotating bar, is connected through a screw thread outside the rotating bar Be arranged with internal thread block, internal thread block periphery fixing sleeve is equipped with first gear, it is described push away to communicate on the left of slot be provided with rotation Slot, is provided with the rotating cylinder that periphery is dentation in the rotation slot, the rotating cylinder right side through the rotation slot stretch into described in push away In slot and it is fixedly connected on threaded block left side, cavity is provided in the rotating cylinder, the sky is stretched into the rotating bar left side It is fixedly connected with limiting plate to intracavitary, and transmission device is provided on rear side of the rotation slot, sliding chamber is provided on the left of the rotation slot, The sliding intracavitary sliding is provided with slide plate, and sliding shoe is fixedly installed on the left of the slide plate upper surface, is communicated on the upside of the sliding chamber It is provided with sliding groove, the sliding shoe upper surface is stretched into the sliding groove, and the sliding shoe right side is fixedly installed flexible Spring, the adjustable spring right side are fixedly connected with the sliding groove right end wall, are communicated on the left of the sliding groove and are provided with the Two link slots, the second link slot left side, which communicates, to be provided with around line chamber, and second link slot is connected to the sliding groove and institute It states around line chamber, the coiling intracavitary is provided with bearing and the rotation axis being rotatablely connected around line chamber front bulkhead, described turn Reel is fixedly connected on moving axis, the sliding shoe left side is fixedly connected with the reel by bracing wire, the sliding chamber Downside, which communicates, is provided with connectivity slot, is communicated on the right side of the connectivity slot and is provided with spring groove, and the interior sliding of the connectivity slot is provided with crowded Briquetting, the crushing block right side are fixedly installed left side and stretch into the spring groove and abutted with the spring groove right end wall Fixed plate, the fixed plate lower face is fixedly connected with extruding spring, the extruding lower spring end face under the spring groove End wall is fixedly connected, and the dynamic mating cavity of setting is communicated on the downside of the connectivity slot, the crushing block lower face is rotated by bearing It is connected with taper driven wheel, is communicated on the downside of the power mating cavity and is provided with engagement chamber, the engagement intracavitary is provided with can be with institute The taper driving wheel of driven wheel right side engagement connection is stated, driving motor, the driving motor are provided on the right side of the engagement chamber Drive connection hole is provided between chamber with described engage, driving wheel right side centre position is fixedly installed right end and runs through institute State drive connection hole and with the transmission shaft of driving motor be connected by power, be provided with driving groove, the drive on the right side of the driving motor The output shaft right end of dynamic motor is rotatablely connected with the driving groove right end wall and is fixedly installed thereon second gear, and described second Gear upper surface engages connection with the first gear lower face, and power plant is provided on the downside of the power mating cavity, described The delivery pipe for being provided on the downside of slot with containing chamber described in left side and communicating is pushed away, solenoid valve is provided in the delivery pipe.

2. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transmission device includes opening Engaging groove facing forward, the engaging groove are communicated with the rotation slot, are provided in the engaging groove and are connected with the rotating cylinder tooth engagement The rotate gear connect, the engaging groove left side are provided with the first drive cavity, are set between first drive cavity and the engaging groove It is equipped with the first link slot, left end is fixedly connected at the axle center of the rotate gear left side and stretches into institute through first link slot State in the first drive cavity and be fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft of first bevel gear, the first rotating shaft right side and the engaging groove Right end wall is rotatablely connected, and is provided with by the rotation of the second shaft in first drive cavity and is engaged connection with the first bevel gear Second bevel gear, be provided with belt transmission chamber on rear side of first drive cavity, the skin is stretched into second shaft upper surface It V belt translation intracavitary and is rotatablely connected by bearing and the belt transmission cavity rear end wall, described the of the belt transmission intracavitary It is fixedly installed drive pulley in two shafts, driven pulley, the follower belt are provided on the left of the drive pulley By belt be connected by power between wheel and the drive pulley, be provided with rotation chamber on front side of the belt transmission chamber, it is described from Front end is provided at dynamic belt pulley axle center to stretch into the rotation intracavitary and be fixedly connected with the third shaft of rotating wheel, the third Shaft rear end is rotationally connected with by bearing in the belt transmission cavity rear end wall, and ratchet chamber, institute are provided in the rotating wheel The locked groove for being provided with opening in rotating wheel in is stated, is slided in the locked groove and is provided with closing piece, the closing piece is far from the spine It takes turns and is fixedly installed top pressure spring on the end face of chamber, the top pressure spring other end is with the locked groove far from the ratchet chamber One end wall is fixedly connected, and the ratchet intracavitary is provided with ratchet, ratchet front end face centre position and the rotation shaft rear end Face is fixedly connected.

3. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power plant includes logical Slot, the straight slot downside, which communicates, is provided with the first connecting cavity, and the straight slot is connected to the power mating cavity and connecting cavity, the company It connects intracavitary and is provided with rotation axis, the rotation axis upper surface is fixedly connected with the driven wheel lower face, first connecting cavity Downside, which communicates, is provided with extension slot, and the rotation axis lower face is stretched into through first connecting cavity in the extension slot, in institute It states and spline runner is connected with by spline fitted in the rotation axis in the first connecting cavity, communicated on the right side of first connecting cavity It is provided with transmission space, shaft is rotatably connected to by bearing between end wall before and after the transmission space, it is fixed in the shaft It is provided with rotating wheel belt, by the first belt be connected by power between the rotating wheel belt and the spline runner, the transmission is empty Between right side communicate and be provided with the second connecting cavity, lower end is provided in second connecting cavity and passes through bearing and second connecting cavity The lead screw of rotation connection, for the lead screw with the rotating wheel belt by the second belt be connected by power, the lead screw stretches into the liter It is connect in drop slot and with the screw shell screw-thread fit.

4. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The collecting chamber in left side is not The chamber that contains of recyclable rubbish entrance, left side is not recyclable space, and the collecting chamber on right side is recyclable rubbish entrance, right The chamber that contains of side is recyclable space.

5. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sorting intracavitary original state It is filled with water, the liquid level of water is slightly below lower face and the delivery chute port height of the osculum.

6. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The length of the slide plate is more than institute The height that screw shell declines in lifting groove is stated, the height of the lifting groove is equal under filter screen lower face and the sorting chamber Height between end wall.

7. a kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The closing piece stretches into the ratchet The left side of one end of chamber is provided with pressure inclined-plane, and the tooth outside the ratchet tilts clockwise, and angle of inclination and closing piece Pressure bevel angle it is identical.