CN108739082A - Agaricus bisporus mushroom bed is with cutting mushroom vehicle - Google Patents

Agaricus bisporus mushroom bed is with cutting mushroom vehicle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108739082A
CN108739082A CN201810663807.1A CN201810663807A CN108739082A CN 108739082 A CN108739082 A CN 108739082A CN 201810663807 A CN201810663807 A CN 201810663807A CN 108739082 A CN108739082 A CN 108739082A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mushroom
wheel
bed
brush
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810663807.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王荣先
张春伟
温广宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology filed Critical Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810663807.1A priority Critical patent/CN108739082A/en
Publication of CN108739082A publication Critical patent/CN108739082A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/70Harvesting

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention, with mushroom vehicle is cut, includes the compartment equipped with wheel about a kind of agaricus bisporus mushroom bed, which is equipped with driving pulley, and lower horizontal is equipped at least two driven pulleys, and band saw blades are sleeved on above-mentioned driven pulley and driving pulley;The driving pulley is driven by the first motor for being fixed on car body top;Band saw blades bottom edge top, which is equipped with, dials mushroom brush, this group of mushroom brush is pushed the mushroom that band saw blades are cut off in compartment by the second motor driving mounted on car body top;The described group of mushroom brush axis other end is equipped with sprocket wheel, transmission chain be set on sprocket wheel and the driving shaft of wheel on;The car bottom is equipped with conveyer belt, and the axis of the driving shaft of the conveyer belt and one of lower idler belt wheel is coaxial.The present invention can realize in the upper automatic cutting mushroom of mushroom bed and the mushroom cut is sent out mushroom bed.

Description

Agaricus bisporus mushroom bed is with cutting mushroom vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to harvester technical fields, and in particular to a kind of agaricus bisporus mushroom bed is with cutting mushroom vehicle.
Background technology
Agaricus bisporus (also referred to as white mushroom, dried mushroom) is wide in Chinese cultivated area, and export volume is big.Usually in standardized mushroom house Interior cultivation, industrial cultivation technique is increasingly mature, and the mushroom bed of certain specification requirement and related corollary equipment are equipped in mushroom house, is led to Cross control humidity, temperature and CO2Concentration keeps mushroom yield very high, close and numerous to be paved on compost.Artificial picking labour Intensity is big, of high cost, and especially for for making the mushroom of can, appearance requirement is not high, is suitble to mechanized harvest.Machine is received It is efficient to cut mushroom, shank is clean.The mushroom root taken need not also be cut off as manually picking.Machine After picking, a part of rhizome stays on compost, and mushroom slag and compost are all the quality raw materials for making organic fertilizer.
Agaricus bisporus factorial praluction in China is started late, and the research in terms of related mushroom bed harvester is less, less use Machine picks mushroom, and the amount of labour used is big, and picking efficiency is low, and labor intensity is big, cannot meet the needs of factorial praluction.
Invention content
With mushroom vehicle is cut, this cuts mushroom vehicle and can be mounted on mushroom bed bedstead a kind of agaricus bisporus mushroom bed of present invention offer, pass through control Motor processed drives band saw blades harvesting, dials the collection of mushroom brush, conveyer belt conveying, completes mechanical picking mushroom.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems is realized using following technical scheme.It proposes according to the present invention A kind of agaricus bisporus mushroom bed with mushroom vehicle is cut, include the compartment equipped with wheel, the carriage head top is equipped with driving pulley, lower part Level is equipped at least two driven pulleys, and band saw blades are sleeved on above-mentioned driven pulley and driving pulley;The driving pulley by It is fixed on the first motor driving of car body top;Band saw blades bottom edge top, which is equipped with, dials mushroom brush, this group of mushroom brush passes through installation It is driven in the second motor of car body top, the mushroom that band saw blades are cut off is pushed in compartment;Described group of mushroom brush axis other end dress Have a sprocket wheel, transmission chain be set on sprocket wheel and the driving shaft of wheel on;The car bottom is equipped with conveyer belt, the master of the conveyer belt The axis of moving axis and one of lower idler belt wheel is coaxial.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be used following technical measures and further realize.
Agaricus bisporus mushroom bed above-mentioned is with mushroom vehicle is cut, wherein second motor and the kind of drive dialled between mushroom brush are V V belt translations.
Agaricus bisporus mushroom bed above-mentioned is with mushroom vehicle is cut, wherein the conveyer belt driving shaft is roller.
Agaricus bisporus mushroom above-mentioned bed with cutting mushroom vehicle, wherein described in carriage head top be additionally provided with it is at least one driven Wheel.
The present invention has clear advantage and advantageous effect compared with prior art.By above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention Agaricus bisporus mushroom bed can reach comparable technological progress and practicability with mushroom vehicle is cut, and with the extensive exploitation value in industry Value at least has following advantages:
1, the present invention can realize mechanical harvesting mushroom, improve and receive mushroom efficiency, mitigate hand labor intensity, and reduction is produced into This.
2, structure of the invention is light, is mounted on mushroom bed, easy to use.
3, motor driving of the present invention, it is pollution-free to mushroom house environment and mushroom.
4, the harvested mushroom slag energy of the present invention and compost are used for making organic fertilizer together.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of agaricus bisporus mushroom bed front view for cutting mushroom vehicle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of agaricus bisporus mushroom bed left view for cutting mushroom vehicle of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of agaricus bisporus mushroom bed B-B direction vertical view for cutting mushroom vehicle of the present invention.
【Main element symbol description】
1:Dial mushroom brush
2:First motor
3:Compartment
4-1:Driving pulley
4-2:Driven pulley
5:Second motor
6:Transmission belt
7:Wheel
8:Band saw blades
9:Transmission chain
10:Conveyer belt
11:Conveyer belt driving shaft
Specific implementation mode
It is of the invention to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken further to illustrate, below in conjunction with Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to a kind of agaricus bisporus mushroom bed for proposing according to the present invention with cutting mushroom machine its specific implementation mode, tie Structure, feature and its effect are described in detail as after.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, for the agaricus bisporus mushroom of the present invention bed structural schematic diagram for cutting mushroom vehicle, it includes setting that this, which cuts mushroom vehicle, There is the compartment 3 of wheel 7, which is equipped with multiple belt wheels, including a driving pulley 4-1 and at least two driven pulley 4- 2.The belt wheel is divided into two groups up and down, is separately fixed at the upper and lower part in compartment 3, middle and upper part is fixed with driving pulley 4-1 An or driving pulley 4-1 and at least driven pulley 4-2;At least two driven pulley 4-2 are arranged in lower parallel.
Band saw blades 8 are sleeved on above-mentioned belt wheel, and the first motor 2 for being fixed on car body top drives driving pulley 4-1, drives Driven pulley 4-2 rotations so that band saw blades 8 are rotated around belt wheel, realize the straight cuts of 8 bottom edge sawtooth of band saw blades.
8 bottom edge top of the band saw blades, which is equipped with, dials mushroom brush 1, this group of mushroom brush 1 passes through the second electricity mounted on 3 top of compartment Machine 5 drives, and the mushroom that band saw blades 8 are cut off is pushed by the opening on 3 head of compartment in compartment 3.Preferably, second electricity Machine 5 and the kind of drive dialled between mushroom brush 1 are V V belt translations, and but not limited to this.Preferably, the decelerating motor 5 is mounted on Outside roof, power is passed downwards by transmission belt 6, mushroom brush 1 is dialled in driving, dials mushroom brush 1 by the mushroom cut off rapidly toward pusher, It shifts onto in compartment.
The other end of described group of 1 axis of mushroom brush is equipped with sprocket wheel, and transmission chain 9 is arranged the master with wheel 7 on the sprocket obliquely On moving axis, mushroom brush 1 is dialled in rotation through chain drive, by power transmission to one front-wheel of trolley after reduction of speed so that wheel at the uniform velocity advances.
3 bottom of the compartment is equipped with conveyer belt 10, the driving shaft 11 and band saw blades lower idler belt wheel of the conveyer belt 10 The axis of 4-2 is coaxial, is driven by the rotation driving conveying belt 10 of driven wheel 4-2, thus by the mushroom in compartment by compartment side Car door is dished out.Preferably, the conveyer belt driving shaft 11 is roller, but not limited to this.
The invention also includes power supply, which is that first motor 2 and the second motor 5 provide electric power.
The present invention will cut mushroom vehicle and move on on mushroom bed when in use, cut the wheel of mushroom vehicle mounted on the track in mushroom bed both sides On, it is moved along track.Driving pulley is driven by first motor, and band saw blades is driven to complete cutting.Mushroom brush is dialled by car top Second motor drives, and makes to dial the rotation of mushroom brush through V V belt translations, the mushroom cut off quickly is pushed in the subsequent compartment of trolley.Compartment The driving shaft of bottom belt and the axis of cutter lower idler belt wheel are coaxial.Mushroom is sent to compartment outlet by conveyer belt, slides into On the V belt translation in mushroom bed outside corridor, mushroom house is sent out.It dials and sprocket wheel is housed on mushroom brush axis, power is passed into trundle through chain drive On, driving trolley at the uniform velocity travels.
The present invention can realize in the upper automatic cutting mushroom of mushroom bed and the mushroom cut is sent out mushroom bed.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention To any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above example, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of agaricus bisporus mushroom bed is with cutting mushroom vehicle, it is characterised in that:Include the compartment equipped with wheel, which sets There are driving pulley, lower horizontal to be equipped at least two driven pulleys, band saw blades are sleeved on above-mentioned driven pulley and driving pulley;
The driving pulley is driven by the first motor for being fixed on car body top;
Band saw blades bottom edge top, which is equipped with, dials mushroom brush, this group of mushroom brush is driven by the second motor mounted on car body top, The mushroom that band saw blades are cut off is pushed in compartment;
The described group of mushroom brush axis other end is equipped with sprocket wheel, and transmission chain is set on the driving shaft of sprocket wheel and wheel;
The car bottom is equipped with conveyer belt, which is sent out the mushroom in compartment by compartment side, and the master of conveyer belt The axis of moving axis and one of lower idler belt wheel is coaxial.
2. agaricus bisporus mushroom according to claim 1 bed is with cutting mushroom vehicle, which is characterized in that wherein second motor and It is V V belt translations to dial the kind of drive between mushroom brush.
3. agaricus bisporus mushroom according to claim 1 bed is with cutting mushroom vehicle, which is characterized in that the wherein described conveyer belt active Axis is roller.
4. agaricus bisporus mushroom according to claim 1 bed is with cutting mushroom vehicle, which is characterized in that on the carriage head described in wherein Portion is additionally provided at least one driven wheel.
CN201810663807.1A 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Agaricus bisporus mushroom bed is with cutting mushroom vehicle Pending CN108739082A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810663807.1A CN108739082A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Agaricus bisporus mushroom bed is with cutting mushroom vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810663807.1A CN108739082A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Agaricus bisporus mushroom bed is with cutting mushroom vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108739082A true CN108739082A (en) 2018-11-06

Family

ID=63977107

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810663807.1A Pending CN108739082A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Agaricus bisporus mushroom bed is with cutting mushroom vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108739082A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110012784A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-16 郭艳旗 A kind of greenhouse air fresh-air ventilation cleaning equipment and its method
CN111642333A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-09-11 北京林业大学 Device is picked to intelligence mushroom

Citations (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3240449A1 (en) * 1982-11-02 1984-05-10 Friedrich 4000 Düsseldorf Tauscher Mowing and conveying device for types of cereal sensitive to touch, especially sesame
CN1068239A (en) * 1991-07-11 1993-01-27 徐靖 Small rice-wheat harvester of continuously self-walking type
CN1189963A (en) * 1997-02-05 1998-08-12 叶声超 Band saur type harvester
DE29910876U1 (en) * 1999-06-29 2000-11-30 Wiesenhof-Pilzland Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH, 49429 Visbek Apparatus for harvesting mushrooms, transport device and container for receiving mushrooms
EP1568265A2 (en) * 2004-02-26 2005-08-31 Van den Top, Hendrik Harvesting device, device for performing a bed and/or crop treatment, culture bed construction conveyor and harvesting method
NL1030642C1 (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-13 Andreas Johannes Mackus Mushroom harvesting machine, has discharge conveyor comprising conveyor belt extending between pay out and winding rolls for pulling belt over mushroom bed
CN201178581Y (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-01-14 卢双贵 Chinese potato harvester
CN201869561U (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-06-22 龙岩中农机械制造有限公司 Band saw type rice/wheat reaping machine
CN201976448U (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-09-21 庄茂成 Threshing-prior-to-cutting combined harvester
CN203590724U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-05-14 天津市冠凯科技有限公司 Harvesting mechanism of cane harvester
CN104170584A (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-03 莫锁龙 Floating type aquatic weeds cutting and collecting machine
CN204362586U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-06-03 钦苏青 A kind of novel black medlar-picking machine
CN105052400A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 四川刚毅科技集团有限公司 Reel structure with cleaning brushes
CN106258206A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-04 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of stem leafy vegetable and the general cropper of Folium Camelliae sinensis
CN106612942A (en) * 2016-09-11 2017-05-10 富锦市立兴植保机械制造有限公司 High-ground-clearance self-propelled tea leaf picking and spraying integrated machine
CN106612943A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-10 华南农业大学 Handheld intelligent tea-leaf picker based on belt cutting and through-flow collection
CN206260306U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-06-20 山东农业大学 The whole of self-propelled vegetables with green leaves cropper involves continuous recovering device in a criminal case
CN106922292A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-07-07 上海仓田精密机械制造有限公司 A kind of hand-held electric vegetables with green leaves harvester

Patent Citations (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3240449A1 (en) * 1982-11-02 1984-05-10 Friedrich 4000 Düsseldorf Tauscher Mowing and conveying device for types of cereal sensitive to touch, especially sesame
CN1068239A (en) * 1991-07-11 1993-01-27 徐靖 Small rice-wheat harvester of continuously self-walking type
CN1189963A (en) * 1997-02-05 1998-08-12 叶声超 Band saur type harvester
DE29910876U1 (en) * 1999-06-29 2000-11-30 Wiesenhof-Pilzland Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH, 49429 Visbek Apparatus for harvesting mushrooms, transport device and container for receiving mushrooms
EP1568265A2 (en) * 2004-02-26 2005-08-31 Van den Top, Hendrik Harvesting device, device for performing a bed and/or crop treatment, culture bed construction conveyor and harvesting method
NL1030642C1 (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-13 Andreas Johannes Mackus Mushroom harvesting machine, has discharge conveyor comprising conveyor belt extending between pay out and winding rolls for pulling belt over mushroom bed
CN201178581Y (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-01-14 卢双贵 Chinese potato harvester
CN201976448U (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-09-21 庄茂成 Threshing-prior-to-cutting combined harvester
CN201869561U (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-06-22 龙岩中农机械制造有限公司 Band saw type rice/wheat reaping machine
CN203590724U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-05-14 天津市冠凯科技有限公司 Harvesting mechanism of cane harvester
CN104170584A (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-03 莫锁龙 Floating type aquatic weeds cutting and collecting machine
CN204362586U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-06-03 钦苏青 A kind of novel black medlar-picking machine
CN105052400A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 四川刚毅科技集团有限公司 Reel structure with cleaning brushes
CN106612942A (en) * 2016-09-11 2017-05-10 富锦市立兴植保机械制造有限公司 High-ground-clearance self-propelled tea leaf picking and spraying integrated machine
CN106258206A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-04 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of stem leafy vegetable and the general cropper of Folium Camelliae sinensis
CN206260306U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-06-20 山东农业大学 The whole of self-propelled vegetables with green leaves cropper involves continuous recovering device in a criminal case
CN106612943A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-10 华南农业大学 Handheld intelligent tea-leaf picker based on belt cutting and through-flow collection
CN106922292A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-07-07 上海仓田精密机械制造有限公司 A kind of hand-held electric vegetables with green leaves harvester

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110012784A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-16 郭艳旗 A kind of greenhouse air fresh-air ventilation cleaning equipment and its method
CN110012784B (en) * 2019-05-13 2021-01-29 安徽省铁冲农业科技开发有限公司 Greenhouse with air fresh air ventilation and purification equipment and method for picking crops in greenhouse
CN111642333A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-09-11 北京林业大学 Device is picked to intelligence mushroom

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107409621B (en) Comb brush vibrating matrimony vine results test device
CN107960197B (en) Blade harvester
CN111406512B (en) Tea garden bud tea picking robot and picking method
CN206620547U (en) A kind of adjustable multi-faceted gardens pruning device
CN106358590A (en) Self-propelled tea picking device
CN104170662A (en) Multifunctional solid leaf trimming machine
CN204047295U (en) A kind of fast-growing woods pruning Hu Cha robot
CN108739082A (en) Agaricus bisporus mushroom bed is with cutting mushroom vehicle
CN208291366U (en) Controllable track is climbed tree the robot that prunes
CN111543180A (en) Jet hollow shaft rotating chrysanthemum picking machine and picking method thereof
CN106489419A (en) A kind of small-sized Chinese cabbage cropper and harvesting method
CN110214542A (en) A kind of field planting plate vegetable soilless culture harvesting robot
CN104590882B (en) A kind of leaf vegetables is gathered automatization's vehicle of robot and control method
CN209914532U (en) High-speed green belt automatic trimmer
CN105493750A (en) Pepper picking device
CN110741806B (en) Rotary track type mulberry leaf picking machine
CN102369813B (en) Tobacco harvesting machine with lead screw lifting device
CN209914530U (en) Pruning machine for pruning rectangular green belts
CN203691963U (en) Leaf shearing device of belt reciprocating drive harvester for mulberry leaves
CN103609255B (en) A kind of belt reciprocating driving mulberry leaf grain header
CN111066482A (en) Rolling type mechanical picking device for hooking blueberries and application thereof
CN111512778A (en) Rape moss harvester
CN208387311U (en) Pineapple picker
CN103688661B (en) The leaf-cutting device of a kind of belt reciprocating driving mulberry leaf grain header
CN105052385B (en) A kind of all-electric greenhouse harvester

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181106

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication